xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/fsnotify.h (revision 5bf2b193)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H
2 #define _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H
3 
4 /*
5  * include/linux/fsnotify.h - generic hooks for filesystem notification, to
6  * reduce in-source duplication from both dnotify and inotify.
7  *
8  * We don't compile any of this away in some complicated menagerie of ifdefs.
9  * Instead, we rely on the code inside to optimize away as needed.
10  *
11  * (C) Copyright 2005 Robert Love
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
15 #include <linux/audit.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * fsnotify_d_instantiate - instantiate a dentry for inode
20  * Called with dcache_lock held.
21  */
22 static inline void fsnotify_d_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
23 					  struct inode *inode)
24 {
25 	__fsnotify_d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
26 }
27 
28 /* Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events. */
29 static inline void fsnotify_parent(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask)
30 {
31 	if (!dentry)
32 		dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
33 
34 	__fsnotify_parent(file, dentry, mask);
35 }
36 
37 /* simple call site for access decisions */
38 static inline int fsnotify_perm(struct file *file, int mask)
39 {
40 	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
41 	__u32 fsnotify_mask = 0;
42 
43 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)
44 		return 0;
45 	if (!(mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_OPEN)))
46 		return 0;
47 	if (mask & MAY_OPEN)
48 		fsnotify_mask = FS_OPEN_PERM;
49 	else if (mask & MAY_READ)
50 		fsnotify_mask = FS_ACCESS_PERM;
51 	else
52 		BUG();
53 
54 	return fsnotify(inode, fsnotify_mask, file, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_FILE, NULL, 0);
55 }
56 
57 /*
58  * fsnotify_d_move - dentry has been moved
59  * Called with dcache_lock and dentry->d_lock held.
60  */
61 static inline void fsnotify_d_move(struct dentry *dentry)
62 {
63 	/*
64 	 * On move we need to update dentry->d_flags to indicate if the new parent
65 	 * cares about events from this dentry.
66 	 */
67 	__fsnotify_update_dcache_flags(dentry);
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * fsnotify_link_count - inode's link count changed
72  */
73 static inline void fsnotify_link_count(struct inode *inode)
74 {
75 	fsnotify(inode, FS_ATTRIB, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * fsnotify_move - file old_name at old_dir was moved to new_name at new_dir
80  */
81 static inline void fsnotify_move(struct inode *old_dir, struct inode *new_dir,
82 				 const unsigned char *old_name,
83 				 int isdir, struct inode *target, struct dentry *moved)
84 {
85 	struct inode *source = moved->d_inode;
86 	u32 fs_cookie = fsnotify_get_cookie();
87 	__u32 old_dir_mask = (FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD | FS_MOVED_FROM);
88 	__u32 new_dir_mask = (FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD | FS_MOVED_TO);
89 	const unsigned char *new_name = moved->d_name.name;
90 
91 	if (old_dir == new_dir)
92 		old_dir_mask |= FS_DN_RENAME;
93 
94 	if (isdir) {
95 		old_dir_mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
96 		new_dir_mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
97 	}
98 
99 	fsnotify(old_dir, old_dir_mask, old_dir, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, old_name, fs_cookie);
100 	fsnotify(new_dir, new_dir_mask, new_dir, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, new_name, fs_cookie);
101 
102 	if (target)
103 		fsnotify_link_count(target);
104 
105 	if (source)
106 		fsnotify(source, FS_MOVE_SELF, moved->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
107 	audit_inode_child(moved, new_dir);
108 }
109 
110 /*
111  * fsnotify_inode_delete - and inode is being evicted from cache, clean up is needed
112  */
113 static inline void fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode)
114 {
115 	__fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * fsnotify_vfsmount_delete - a vfsmount is being destroyed, clean up is needed
120  */
121 static inline void fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(struct vfsmount *mnt)
122 {
123 	__fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(mnt);
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * fsnotify_nameremove - a filename was removed from a directory
128  */
129 static inline void fsnotify_nameremove(struct dentry *dentry, int isdir)
130 {
131 	__u32 mask = FS_DELETE;
132 
133 	if (isdir)
134 		mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
135 
136 	fsnotify_parent(NULL, dentry, mask);
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * fsnotify_inoderemove - an inode is going away
141  */
142 static inline void fsnotify_inoderemove(struct inode *inode)
143 {
144 	fsnotify(inode, FS_DELETE_SELF, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
145 	__fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * fsnotify_create - 'name' was linked in
150  */
151 static inline void fsnotify_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
152 {
153 	audit_inode_child(dentry, inode);
154 
155 	fsnotify(inode, FS_CREATE, dentry->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dentry->d_name.name, 0);
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * fsnotify_link - new hardlink in 'inode' directory
160  * Note: We have to pass also the linked inode ptr as some filesystems leave
161  *   new_dentry->d_inode NULL and instantiate inode pointer later
162  */
163 static inline void fsnotify_link(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, struct dentry *new_dentry)
164 {
165 	fsnotify_link_count(inode);
166 	audit_inode_child(new_dentry, dir);
167 
168 	fsnotify(dir, FS_CREATE, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, new_dentry->d_name.name, 0);
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * fsnotify_mkdir - directory 'name' was created
173  */
174 static inline void fsnotify_mkdir(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
175 {
176 	__u32 mask = (FS_CREATE | FS_IN_ISDIR);
177 	struct inode *d_inode = dentry->d_inode;
178 
179 	audit_inode_child(dentry, inode);
180 
181 	fsnotify(inode, mask, d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dentry->d_name.name, 0);
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * fsnotify_access - file was read
186  */
187 static inline void fsnotify_access(struct file *file)
188 {
189 	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
190 	__u32 mask = FS_ACCESS;
191 
192 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
193 		mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
194 
195 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
196 		fsnotify_parent(file, NULL, mask);
197 		fsnotify(inode, mask, file, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_FILE, NULL, 0);
198 	}
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * fsnotify_modify - file was modified
203  */
204 static inline void fsnotify_modify(struct file *file)
205 {
206 	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
207 	__u32 mask = FS_MODIFY;
208 
209 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
210 		mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
211 
212 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
213 		fsnotify_parent(file, NULL, mask);
214 		fsnotify(inode, mask, file, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_FILE, NULL, 0);
215 	}
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * fsnotify_open - file was opened
220  */
221 static inline void fsnotify_open(struct file *file)
222 {
223 	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
224 	__u32 mask = FS_OPEN;
225 
226 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
227 		mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
228 
229 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
230 		fsnotify_parent(file, NULL, mask);
231 		fsnotify(inode, mask, file, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_FILE, NULL, 0);
232 	}
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * fsnotify_close - file was closed
237  */
238 static inline void fsnotify_close(struct file *file)
239 {
240 	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
241 	fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
242 	__u32 mask = (mode & FMODE_WRITE) ? FS_CLOSE_WRITE : FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE;
243 
244 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
245 		mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
246 
247 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
248 		fsnotify_parent(file, NULL, mask);
249 		fsnotify(inode, mask, file, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_FILE, NULL, 0);
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * fsnotify_xattr - extended attributes were changed
255  */
256 static inline void fsnotify_xattr(struct dentry *dentry)
257 {
258 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
259 	__u32 mask = FS_ATTRIB;
260 
261 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
262 		mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
263 
264 	fsnotify_parent(NULL, dentry, mask);
265 	fsnotify(inode, mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * fsnotify_change - notify_change event.  file was modified and/or metadata
270  * was changed.
271  */
272 static inline void fsnotify_change(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int ia_valid)
273 {
274 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
275 	__u32 mask = 0;
276 
277 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
278 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
279 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
280 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
281 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
282 		mask |= FS_MODIFY;
283 
284 	/* both times implies a utime(s) call */
285 	if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) == (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME))
286 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
287 	else if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
288 		mask |= FS_ACCESS;
289 	else if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
290 		mask |= FS_MODIFY;
291 
292 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
293 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
294 
295 	if (mask) {
296 		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
297 			mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
298 
299 		fsnotify_parent(NULL, dentry, mask);
300 		fsnotify(inode, mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
301 	}
302 }
303 
304 #if defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)	/* notify helpers */
305 
306 /*
307  * fsnotify_oldname_init - save off the old filename before we change it
308  */
309 static inline const unsigned char *fsnotify_oldname_init(const unsigned char *name)
310 {
311 	return kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
312 }
313 
314 /*
315  * fsnotify_oldname_free - free the name we got from fsnotify_oldname_init
316  */
317 static inline void fsnotify_oldname_free(const unsigned char *old_name)
318 {
319 	kfree(old_name);
320 }
321 
322 #else	/* CONFIG_FSNOTIFY */
323 
324 static inline const char *fsnotify_oldname_init(const unsigned char *name)
325 {
326 	return NULL;
327 }
328 
329 static inline void fsnotify_oldname_free(const unsigned char *old_name)
330 {
331 }
332 
333 #endif	/*  CONFIG_FSNOTIFY */
334 
335 #endif	/* _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H */
336