xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/fscrypt.h (revision 7a0263dc)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * fscrypt.h: declarations for per-file encryption
4  *
5  * Filesystems that implement per-file encryption must include this header
6  * file.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
9  *
10  * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2015.
11  * Modified by Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
12  */
13 #ifndef _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H
14 #define _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H
15 
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/fscrypt.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * The lengths of all file contents blocks must be divisible by this value.
23  * This is needed to ensure that all contents encryption modes will work, as
24  * some of the supported modes don't support arbitrarily byte-aligned messages.
25  *
26  * Since the needed alignment is 16 bytes, most filesystems will meet this
27  * requirement naturally, as typical block sizes are powers of 2.  However, if a
28  * filesystem can generate arbitrarily byte-aligned block lengths (e.g., via
29  * compression), then it will need to pad to this alignment before encryption.
30  */
31 #define FSCRYPT_CONTENTS_ALIGNMENT 16
32 
33 union fscrypt_policy;
34 struct fscrypt_info;
35 struct fs_parameter;
36 struct seq_file;
37 
38 struct fscrypt_str {
39 	unsigned char *name;
40 	u32 len;
41 };
42 
43 struct fscrypt_name {
44 	const struct qstr *usr_fname;
45 	struct fscrypt_str disk_name;
46 	u32 hash;
47 	u32 minor_hash;
48 	struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf;
49 	bool is_nokey_name;
50 };
51 
52 #define FSTR_INIT(n, l)		{ .name = n, .len = l }
53 #define FSTR_TO_QSTR(f)		QSTR_INIT((f)->name, (f)->len)
54 #define fname_name(p)		((p)->disk_name.name)
55 #define fname_len(p)		((p)->disk_name.len)
56 
57 /* Maximum value for the third parameter of fscrypt_operations.set_context(). */
58 #define FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE	40
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
61 
62 /* Crypto operations for filesystems */
63 struct fscrypt_operations {
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * If set, then fs/crypto/ will allocate a global bounce page pool the
67 	 * first time an encryption key is set up for a file.  The bounce page
68 	 * pool is required by the following functions:
69 	 *
70 	 * - fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks()
71 	 * - fscrypt_zeroout_range() for files not using inline crypto
72 	 *
73 	 * If the filesystem doesn't use those, it doesn't need to set this.
74 	 */
75 	unsigned int needs_bounce_pages : 1;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * If set, then fs/crypto/ will allow the use of encryption settings
79 	 * that assume inode numbers fit in 32 bits (i.e.
80 	 * FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64}), provided that the other
81 	 * prerequisites for these settings are also met.  This is only useful
82 	 * if the filesystem wants to support inline encryption hardware that is
83 	 * limited to 32-bit or 64-bit data unit numbers and where programming
84 	 * keyslots is very slow.
85 	 */
86 	unsigned int has_32bit_inodes : 1;
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * This field exists only for backwards compatibility reasons and should
90 	 * only be set by the filesystems that are setting it already.  It
91 	 * contains the filesystem-specific key description prefix that is
92 	 * accepted for "logon" keys for v1 fscrypt policies.  This
93 	 * functionality is deprecated in favor of the generic prefix
94 	 * "fscrypt:", which itself is deprecated in favor of the filesystem
95 	 * keyring ioctls such as FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY.  Filesystems that
96 	 * are newly adding fscrypt support should not set this field.
97 	 */
98 	const char *legacy_key_prefix;
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Get the fscrypt context of the given inode.
102 	 *
103 	 * @inode: the inode whose context to get
104 	 * @ctx: the buffer into which to get the context
105 	 * @len: length of the @ctx buffer in bytes
106 	 *
107 	 * Return: On success, returns the length of the context in bytes; this
108 	 *	   may be less than @len.  On failure, returns -ENODATA if the
109 	 *	   inode doesn't have a context, -ERANGE if the context is
110 	 *	   longer than @len, or another -errno code.
111 	 */
112 	int (*get_context)(struct inode *inode, void *ctx, size_t len);
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Set an fscrypt context on the given inode.
116 	 *
117 	 * @inode: the inode whose context to set.  The inode won't already have
118 	 *	   an fscrypt context.
119 	 * @ctx: the context to set
120 	 * @len: length of @ctx in bytes (at most FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE)
121 	 * @fs_data: If called from fscrypt_set_context(), this will be the
122 	 *	     value the filesystem passed to fscrypt_set_context().
123 	 *	     Otherwise (i.e. when called from
124 	 *	     FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY) this will be NULL.
125 	 *
126 	 * i_rwsem will be held for write.
127 	 *
128 	 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
129 	 */
130 	int (*set_context)(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,
131 			   void *fs_data);
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * Get the dummy fscrypt policy in use on the filesystem (if any).
135 	 *
136 	 * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they support the
137 	 * test_dummy_encryption mount option.
138 	 *
139 	 * Return: A pointer to the dummy fscrypt policy, if the filesystem is
140 	 *	   mounted with test_dummy_encryption; otherwise NULL.
141 	 */
142 	const union fscrypt_policy *(*get_dummy_policy)(struct super_block *sb);
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Check whether a directory is empty.  i_rwsem will be held for write.
146 	 */
147 	bool (*empty_dir)(struct inode *inode);
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Check whether the filesystem's inode numbers and UUID are stable,
151 	 * meaning that they will never be changed even by offline operations
152 	 * such as filesystem shrinking and therefore can be used in the
153 	 * encryption without the possibility of files becoming unreadable.
154 	 *
155 	 * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they want to
156 	 * support the FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64} flags.  These
157 	 * flags are designed to work around the limitations of UFS and eMMC
158 	 * inline crypto hardware, and they shouldn't be used in scenarios where
159 	 * such hardware isn't being used.
160 	 *
161 	 * Leaving this NULL is equivalent to always returning false.
162 	 */
163 	bool (*has_stable_inodes)(struct super_block *sb);
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Return an array of pointers to the block devices to which the
167 	 * filesystem may write encrypted file contents, NULL if the filesystem
168 	 * only has a single such block device, or an ERR_PTR() on error.
169 	 *
170 	 * On successful non-NULL return, *num_devs is set to the number of
171 	 * devices in the returned array.  The caller must free the returned
172 	 * array using kfree().
173 	 *
174 	 * If the filesystem can use multiple block devices (other than block
175 	 * devices that aren't used for encrypted file contents, such as
176 	 * external journal devices), and wants to support inline encryption,
177 	 * then it must implement this function.  Otherwise it's not needed.
178 	 */
179 	struct block_device **(*get_devices)(struct super_block *sb,
180 					     unsigned int *num_devs);
181 };
182 
183 static inline struct fscrypt_info *fscrypt_get_info(const struct inode *inode)
184 {
185 	/*
186 	 * Pairs with the cmpxchg_release() in fscrypt_setup_encryption_info().
187 	 * I.e., another task may publish ->i_crypt_info concurrently, executing
188 	 * a RELEASE barrier.  We need to use smp_load_acquire() here to safely
189 	 * ACQUIRE the memory the other task published.
190 	 */
191 	return smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_crypt_info);
192 }
193 
194 /**
195  * fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption() - check whether an inode needs
196  *					 contents encryption
197  * @inode: the inode to check
198  *
199  * Return: %true iff the inode is an encrypted regular file and the kernel was
200  * built with fscrypt support.
201  *
202  * If you need to know whether the encrypt bit is set even when the kernel was
203  * built without fscrypt support, you must use IS_ENCRYPTED() directly instead.
204  */
205 static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode)
206 {
207 	return IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode);
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * When d_splice_alias() moves a directory's no-key alias to its plaintext alias
212  * as a result of the encryption key being added, DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME must be
213  * cleared.  Note that we don't have to support arbitrary moves of this flag
214  * because fscrypt doesn't allow no-key names to be the source or target of a
215  * rename().
216  */
217 static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry)
218 {
219 	dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME;
220 }
221 
222 /**
223  * fscrypt_is_nokey_name() - test whether a dentry is a no-key name
224  * @dentry: the dentry to check
225  *
226  * This returns true if the dentry is a no-key dentry.  A no-key dentry is a
227  * dentry that was created in an encrypted directory that hasn't had its
228  * encryption key added yet.  Such dentries may be either positive or negative.
229  *
230  * When a filesystem is asked to create a new filename in an encrypted directory
231  * and the new filename's dentry is a no-key dentry, it must fail the operation
232  * with ENOKEY.  This includes ->create(), ->mkdir(), ->mknod(), ->symlink(),
233  * ->rename(), and ->link().  (However, ->rename() and ->link() are already
234  * handled by fscrypt_prepare_rename() and fscrypt_prepare_link().)
235  *
236  * This is necessary because creating a filename requires the directory's
237  * encryption key, but just checking for the key on the directory inode during
238  * the final filesystem operation doesn't guarantee that the key was available
239  * during the preceding dentry lookup.  And the key must have already been
240  * available during the dentry lookup in order for it to have been checked
241  * whether the filename already exists in the directory and for the new file's
242  * dentry not to be invalidated due to it incorrectly having the no-key flag.
243  *
244  * Return: %true if the dentry is a no-key name
245  */
246 static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry)
247 {
248 	return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME;
249 }
250 
251 /* crypto.c */
252 void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *);
253 
254 struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page,
255 					      unsigned int len,
256 					      unsigned int offs,
257 					      gfp_t gfp_flags);
258 int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
259 				  unsigned int len, unsigned int offs,
260 				  u64 lblk_num, gfp_t gfp_flags);
261 
262 int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio, size_t len,
263 				     size_t offs);
264 int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
265 				  unsigned int len, unsigned int offs,
266 				  u64 lblk_num);
267 
268 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page)
269 {
270 	return page->mapping == NULL;
271 }
272 
273 static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page)
274 {
275 	return (struct page *)page_private(bounce_page);
276 }
277 
278 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(struct folio *folio)
279 {
280 	return folio->mapping == NULL;
281 }
282 
283 static inline struct folio *fscrypt_pagecache_folio(struct folio *bounce_folio)
284 {
285 	return bounce_folio->private;
286 }
287 
288 void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page);
289 
290 /* policy.c */
291 int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp, const void __user *arg);
292 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
293 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
294 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
295 int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child);
296 int fscrypt_context_for_new_inode(void *ctx, struct inode *inode);
297 int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data);
298 
299 struct fscrypt_dummy_policy {
300 	const union fscrypt_policy *policy;
301 };
302 
303 int fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param,
304 				    struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy);
305 bool fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p1,
306 				  const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p2);
307 void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq, char sep,
308 					struct super_block *sb);
309 static inline bool
310 fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
311 {
312 	return dummy_policy->policy != NULL;
313 }
314 static inline void
315 fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
316 {
317 	kfree(dummy_policy->policy);
318 	dummy_policy->policy = NULL;
319 }
320 
321 /* keyring.c */
322 void fscrypt_destroy_keyring(struct super_block *sb);
323 int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
324 int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
325 int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
326 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
327 
328 /* keysetup.c */
329 int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
330 			      bool *encrypt_ret);
331 void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode);
332 void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode);
333 int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode);
334 
335 /* fname.c */
336 int fscrypt_fname_encrypt(const struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname,
337 			  u8 *out, unsigned int olen);
338 bool fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size(const struct inode *inode, u32 orig_len,
339 				  u32 max_len, u32 *encrypted_len_ret);
340 int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname,
341 			   int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname);
342 
343 static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname)
344 {
345 	kfree(fname->crypto_buf.name);
346 }
347 
348 int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len,
349 			       struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str);
350 void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str);
351 int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode,
352 			      u32 hash, u32 minor_hash,
353 			      const struct fscrypt_str *iname,
354 			      struct fscrypt_str *oname);
355 bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname,
356 			const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len);
357 u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name);
358 int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags);
359 
360 /* bio.c */
361 bool fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio);
362 int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
363 			  sector_t pblk, unsigned int len);
364 
365 /* hooks.c */
366 int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
367 int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
368 			   struct dentry *dentry);
369 int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
370 			     struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
371 			     unsigned int flags);
372 int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
373 			     struct fscrypt_name *fname);
374 int fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry);
375 int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir);
376 int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
377 int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode,
378 			     unsigned int oldflags, unsigned int flags);
379 int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir, const char *target,
380 			    unsigned int len, unsigned int max_len,
381 			    struct fscrypt_str *disk_link);
382 int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *target,
383 			      unsigned int len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link);
384 const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode, const void *caddr,
385 				unsigned int max_size,
386 				struct delayed_call *done);
387 int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat);
388 static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb,
389 				   const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop)
390 {
391 	sb->s_cop = s_cop;
392 }
393 #else  /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */
394 
395 static inline struct fscrypt_info *fscrypt_get_info(const struct inode *inode)
396 {
397 	return NULL;
398 }
399 
400 static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode)
401 {
402 	return false;
403 }
404 
405 static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry)
406 {
407 }
408 
409 static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry)
410 {
411 	return false;
412 }
413 
414 /* crypto.c */
415 static inline void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *work)
416 {
417 }
418 
419 static inline struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page,
420 							    unsigned int len,
421 							    unsigned int offs,
422 							    gfp_t gfp_flags)
423 {
424 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
425 }
426 
427 static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode,
428 						struct page *page,
429 						unsigned int len,
430 						unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num,
431 						gfp_t gfp_flags)
432 {
433 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
434 }
435 
436 static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio,
437 						   size_t len, size_t offs)
438 {
439 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
440 }
441 
442 static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode,
443 						struct page *page,
444 						unsigned int len,
445 						unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num)
446 {
447 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
448 }
449 
450 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page)
451 {
452 	return false;
453 }
454 
455 static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page)
456 {
457 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
458 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
459 }
460 
461 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(struct folio *folio)
462 {
463 	return false;
464 }
465 
466 static inline struct folio *fscrypt_pagecache_folio(struct folio *bounce_folio)
467 {
468 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
469 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
470 }
471 
472 static inline void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page)
473 {
474 }
475 
476 /* policy.c */
477 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp,
478 					   const void __user *arg)
479 {
480 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
481 }
482 
483 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
484 {
485 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
486 }
487 
488 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp,
489 					      void __user *arg)
490 {
491 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
492 }
493 
494 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
495 {
496 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
497 }
498 
499 static inline int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent,
500 						struct inode *child)
501 {
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 
505 static inline int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data)
506 {
507 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
508 }
509 
510 struct fscrypt_dummy_policy {
511 };
512 
513 static inline int
514 fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param,
515 				    struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
516 {
517 	return -EINVAL;
518 }
519 
520 static inline bool
521 fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p1,
522 			     const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p2)
523 {
524 	return true;
525 }
526 
527 static inline void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq,
528 						      char sep,
529 						      struct super_block *sb)
530 {
531 }
532 
533 static inline bool
534 fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
535 {
536 	return false;
537 }
538 
539 static inline void
540 fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
541 {
542 }
543 
544 /* keyring.c */
545 static inline void fscrypt_destroy_keyring(struct super_block *sb)
546 {
547 }
548 
549 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
550 {
551 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
552 }
553 
554 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
555 {
556 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
557 }
558 
559 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp,
560 						     void __user *arg)
561 {
562 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
563 }
564 
565 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp,
566 					       void __user *arg)
567 {
568 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
569 }
570 
571 /* keysetup.c */
572 
573 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir,
574 					    struct inode *inode,
575 					    bool *encrypt_ret)
576 {
577 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
578 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
579 	return 0;
580 }
581 
582 static inline void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
583 {
584 	return;
585 }
586 
587 static inline void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
588 {
589 }
590 
591 static inline int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
592 {
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 
596  /* fname.c */
597 static inline int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
598 					 const struct qstr *iname,
599 					 int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname)
600 {
601 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
602 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
603 
604 	memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname));
605 	fname->usr_fname = iname;
606 	fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)iname->name;
607 	fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;
608 	return 0;
609 }
610 
611 static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname)
612 {
613 	return;
614 }
615 
616 static inline int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len,
617 					     struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str)
618 {
619 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
620 }
621 
622 static inline void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str)
623 {
624 	return;
625 }
626 
627 static inline int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode,
628 					    u32 hash, u32 minor_hash,
629 					    const struct fscrypt_str *iname,
630 					    struct fscrypt_str *oname)
631 {
632 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
633 }
634 
635 static inline bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname,
636 				      const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len)
637 {
638 	/* Encryption support disabled; use standard comparison */
639 	if (de_name_len != fname->disk_name.len)
640 		return false;
641 	return !memcmp(de_name, fname->disk_name.name, fname->disk_name.len);
642 }
643 
644 static inline u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir,
645 					const struct qstr *name)
646 {
647 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
648 	return 0;
649 }
650 
651 static inline int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry,
652 				       unsigned int flags)
653 {
654 	return 1;
655 }
656 
657 /* bio.c */
658 static inline bool fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio)
659 {
660 	return true;
661 }
662 
663 static inline int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
664 					sector_t pblk, unsigned int len)
665 {
666 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
667 }
668 
669 /* hooks.c */
670 
671 static inline int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
672 {
673 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
674 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
675 	return 0;
676 }
677 
678 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
679 					 struct dentry *dentry)
680 {
681 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
682 }
683 
684 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir,
685 					   struct dentry *old_dentry,
686 					   struct inode *new_dir,
687 					   struct dentry *new_dentry,
688 					   unsigned int flags)
689 {
690 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
691 }
692 
693 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,
694 					   struct dentry *dentry,
695 					   struct fscrypt_name *fname)
696 {
697 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
698 }
699 
700 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial(struct inode *dir,
701 						 struct dentry *dentry)
702 {
703 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
704 }
705 
706 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir)
707 {
708 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
709 }
710 
711 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry,
712 					    struct iattr *attr)
713 {
714 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
715 }
716 
717 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode,
718 					   unsigned int oldflags,
719 					   unsigned int flags)
720 {
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
724 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir,
725 					  const char *target,
726 					  unsigned int len,
727 					  unsigned int max_len,
728 					  struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
729 {
730 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
731 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
732 	disk_link->name = (unsigned char *)target;
733 	disk_link->len = len + 1;
734 	if (disk_link->len > max_len)
735 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
736 	return 0;
737 }
738 
739 static inline int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode,
740 					    const char *target,
741 					    unsigned int len,
742 					    struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
743 {
744 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
745 }
746 
747 static inline const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode,
748 					      const void *caddr,
749 					      unsigned int max_size,
750 					      struct delayed_call *done)
751 {
752 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
753 }
754 
755 static inline int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path,
756 					  struct kstat *stat)
757 {
758 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
759 }
760 
761 static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb,
762 				   const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop)
763 {
764 }
765 
766 #endif	/* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */
767 
768 /* inline_crypt.c */
769 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT
770 
771 bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode);
772 
773 void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio,
774 			       const struct inode *inode, u64 first_lblk,
775 			       gfp_t gfp_mask);
776 
777 void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(struct bio *bio,
778 				  const struct buffer_head *first_bh,
779 				  gfp_t gfp_mask);
780 
781 bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode,
782 			   u64 next_lblk);
783 
784 bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio,
785 			      const struct buffer_head *next_bh);
786 
787 bool fscrypt_dio_supported(struct inode *inode);
788 
789 u64 fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(const struct inode *inode, u64 lblk, u64 nr_blocks);
790 
791 #else /* CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */
792 
793 static inline bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
794 {
795 	return false;
796 }
797 
798 static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio,
799 					     const struct inode *inode,
800 					     u64 first_lblk, gfp_t gfp_mask) { }
801 
802 static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(
803 					 struct bio *bio,
804 					 const struct buffer_head *first_bh,
805 					 gfp_t gfp_mask) { }
806 
807 static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio,
808 					 const struct inode *inode,
809 					 u64 next_lblk)
810 {
811 	return true;
812 }
813 
814 static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio,
815 					    const struct buffer_head *next_bh)
816 {
817 	return true;
818 }
819 
820 static inline bool fscrypt_dio_supported(struct inode *inode)
821 {
822 	return !fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode);
823 }
824 
825 static inline u64 fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(const struct inode *inode, u64 lblk,
826 					  u64 nr_blocks)
827 {
828 	return nr_blocks;
829 }
830 #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */
831 
832 /**
833  * fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto() - test whether an inode uses inline
834  *					encryption
835  * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up.
836  *
837  * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the
838  *	   encryption should be done in the block layer via blk-crypto rather
839  *	   than in the filesystem layer.
840  */
841 static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
842 {
843 	return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) &&
844 	       __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode);
845 }
846 
847 /**
848  * fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto() - test whether an inode uses fs-layer
849  *					  encryption
850  * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up.
851  *
852  * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the
853  *	   encryption should be done in the filesystem layer rather than in the
854  *	   block layer via blk-crypto.
855  */
856 static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
857 {
858 	return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) &&
859 	       !__fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode);
860 }
861 
862 /**
863  * fscrypt_has_encryption_key() - check whether an inode has had its key set up
864  * @inode: the inode to check
865  *
866  * Return: %true if the inode has had its encryption key set up, else %false.
867  *
868  * Usually this should be preceded by fscrypt_get_encryption_info() to try to
869  * set up the key first.
870  */
871 static inline bool fscrypt_has_encryption_key(const struct inode *inode)
872 {
873 	return fscrypt_get_info(inode) != NULL;
874 }
875 
876 /**
877  * fscrypt_prepare_link() - prepare to link an inode into a possibly-encrypted
878  *			    directory
879  * @old_dentry: an existing dentry for the inode being linked
880  * @dir: the target directory
881  * @dentry: negative dentry for the target filename
882  *
883  * A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the directory's
884  * encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way to encrypt
885  * the filename.
886  *
887  * We also verify that the link will not violate the constraint that all files
888  * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy.
889  *
890  * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the directory's encryption key is missing,
891  * -EXDEV if the link would result in an inconsistent encryption policy, or
892  * another -errno code.
893  */
894 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_link(struct dentry *old_dentry,
895 				       struct inode *dir,
896 				       struct dentry *dentry)
897 {
898 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
899 		return __fscrypt_prepare_link(d_inode(old_dentry), dir, dentry);
900 	return 0;
901 }
902 
903 /**
904  * fscrypt_prepare_rename() - prepare for a rename between possibly-encrypted
905  *			      directories
906  * @old_dir: source directory
907  * @old_dentry: dentry for source file
908  * @new_dir: target directory
909  * @new_dentry: dentry for target location (may be negative unless exchanging)
910  * @flags: rename flags (we care at least about %RENAME_EXCHANGE)
911  *
912  * Prepare for ->rename() where the source and/or target directories may be
913  * encrypted.  A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the
914  * directory's encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way
915  * to encrypt the filename.  A rename to an existing name, on the other hand,
916  * *is* cryptographically possible without the key.  However, we take the more
917  * conservative approach and just forbid all no-key renames.
918  *
919  * We also verify that the rename will not violate the constraint that all files
920  * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy.
921  *
922  * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if an encryption key is missing, -EXDEV if the
923  * rename would cause inconsistent encryption policies, or another -errno code.
924  */
925 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir,
926 					 struct dentry *old_dentry,
927 					 struct inode *new_dir,
928 					 struct dentry *new_dentry,
929 					 unsigned int flags)
930 {
931 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(old_dir) || IS_ENCRYPTED(new_dir))
932 		return __fscrypt_prepare_rename(old_dir, old_dentry,
933 						new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
934 	return 0;
935 }
936 
937 /**
938  * fscrypt_prepare_lookup() - prepare to lookup a name in a possibly-encrypted
939  *			      directory
940  * @dir: directory being searched
941  * @dentry: filename being looked up
942  * @fname: (output) the name to use to search the on-disk directory
943  *
944  * Prepare for ->lookup() in a directory which may be encrypted by determining
945  * the name that will actually be used to search the directory on-disk.  If the
946  * directory's encryption policy is supported by this kernel and its encryption
947  * key is available, then the lookup is assumed to be by plaintext name;
948  * otherwise, it is assumed to be by no-key name.
949  *
950  * This will set DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME on the dentry if the lookup is by no-key
951  * name.  In this case the filesystem must assign the dentry a dentry_operations
952  * which contains fscrypt_d_revalidate (or contains a d_revalidate method that
953  * calls fscrypt_d_revalidate), so that the dentry will be invalidated if the
954  * directory's encryption key is later added.
955  *
956  * Return: 0 on success; -ENOENT if the directory's key is unavailable but the
957  * filename isn't a valid no-key name, so a negative dentry should be created;
958  * or another -errno code.
959  */
960 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,
961 					 struct dentry *dentry,
962 					 struct fscrypt_name *fname)
963 {
964 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
965 		return __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(dir, dentry, fname);
966 
967 	memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname));
968 	fname->usr_fname = &dentry->d_name;
969 	fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)dentry->d_name.name;
970 	fname->disk_name.len = dentry->d_name.len;
971 	return 0;
972 }
973 
974 /**
975  * fscrypt_prepare_readdir() - prepare to read a possibly-encrypted directory
976  * @dir: the directory inode
977  *
978  * If the directory is encrypted and it doesn't already have its encryption key
979  * set up, try to set it up so that the filenames will be listed in plaintext
980  * form rather than in no-key form.
981  *
982  * Return: 0 on success; -errno on error.  Note that the encryption key being
983  *	   unavailable is not considered an error.  It is also not an error if
984  *	   the encryption policy is unsupported by this kernel; that is treated
985  *	   like the key being unavailable, so that files can still be deleted.
986  */
987 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir)
988 {
989 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
990 		return __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(dir);
991 	return 0;
992 }
993 
994 /**
995  * fscrypt_prepare_setattr() - prepare to change a possibly-encrypted inode's
996  *			       attributes
997  * @dentry: dentry through which the inode is being changed
998  * @attr: attributes to change
999  *
1000  * Prepare for ->setattr() on a possibly-encrypted inode.  On an encrypted file,
1001  * most attribute changes are allowed even without the encryption key.  However,
1002  * without the encryption key we do have to forbid truncates.  This is needed
1003  * because the size being truncated to may not be a multiple of the filesystem
1004  * block size, and in that case we'd have to decrypt the final block, zero the
1005  * portion past i_size, and re-encrypt it.  (We *could* allow truncating to a
1006  * filesystem block boundary, but it's simpler to just forbid all truncates ---
1007  * and we already forbid all other contents modifications without the key.)
1008  *
1009  * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the key is missing, or another -errno code
1010  * if a problem occurred while setting up the encryption key.
1011  */
1012 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry,
1013 					  struct iattr *attr)
1014 {
1015 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(d_inode(dentry)))
1016 		return __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(dentry, attr);
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019 
1020 /**
1021  * fscrypt_encrypt_symlink() - encrypt the symlink target if needed
1022  * @inode: symlink inode
1023  * @target: plaintext symlink target
1024  * @len: length of @target excluding null terminator
1025  * @disk_link: (in/out) the on-disk symlink target being prepared
1026  *
1027  * If the symlink target needs to be encrypted, then this function encrypts it
1028  * into @disk_link->name.  fscrypt_prepare_symlink() must have been called
1029  * previously to compute @disk_link->len.  If the filesystem did not allocate a
1030  * buffer for @disk_link->name after calling fscrypt_prepare_link(), then one
1031  * will be kmalloc()'ed and the filesystem will be responsible for freeing it.
1032  *
1033  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
1034  */
1035 static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode,
1036 					  const char *target,
1037 					  unsigned int len,
1038 					  struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
1039 {
1040 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
1041 		return __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(inode, target, len, disk_link);
1042 	return 0;
1043 }
1044 
1045 /* If *pagep is a bounce page, free it and set *pagep to the pagecache page */
1046 static inline void fscrypt_finalize_bounce_page(struct page **pagep)
1047 {
1048 	struct page *page = *pagep;
1049 
1050 	if (fscrypt_is_bounce_page(page)) {
1051 		*pagep = fscrypt_pagecache_page(page);
1052 		fscrypt_free_bounce_page(page);
1053 	}
1054 }
1055 
1056 #endif	/* _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H */
1057