xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/fscrypt.h (revision 272ac150)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * fscrypt.h: declarations for per-file encryption
4  *
5  * Filesystems that implement per-file encryption must include this header
6  * file.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
9  *
10  * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2015.
11  * Modified by Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
12  */
13 #ifndef _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H
14 #define _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H
15 
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/fscrypt.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * The lengths of all file contents blocks must be divisible by this value.
23  * This is needed to ensure that all contents encryption modes will work, as
24  * some of the supported modes don't support arbitrarily byte-aligned messages.
25  *
26  * Since the needed alignment is 16 bytes, most filesystems will meet this
27  * requirement naturally, as typical block sizes are powers of 2.  However, if a
28  * filesystem can generate arbitrarily byte-aligned block lengths (e.g., via
29  * compression), then it will need to pad to this alignment before encryption.
30  */
31 #define FSCRYPT_CONTENTS_ALIGNMENT 16
32 
33 union fscrypt_policy;
34 struct fscrypt_info;
35 struct fs_parameter;
36 struct seq_file;
37 
38 struct fscrypt_str {
39 	unsigned char *name;
40 	u32 len;
41 };
42 
43 struct fscrypt_name {
44 	const struct qstr *usr_fname;
45 	struct fscrypt_str disk_name;
46 	u32 hash;
47 	u32 minor_hash;
48 	struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf;
49 	bool is_nokey_name;
50 };
51 
52 #define FSTR_INIT(n, l)		{ .name = n, .len = l }
53 #define FSTR_TO_QSTR(f)		QSTR_INIT((f)->name, (f)->len)
54 #define fname_name(p)		((p)->disk_name.name)
55 #define fname_len(p)		((p)->disk_name.len)
56 
57 /* Maximum value for the third parameter of fscrypt_operations.set_context(). */
58 #define FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE	40
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
61 
62 /*
63  * If set, the fscrypt bounce page pool won't be allocated (unless another
64  * filesystem needs it).  Set this if the filesystem always uses its own bounce
65  * pages for writes and therefore won't need the fscrypt bounce page pool.
66  */
67 #define FS_CFLG_OWN_PAGES (1U << 1)
68 
69 /* Crypto operations for filesystems */
70 struct fscrypt_operations {
71 
72 	/* Set of optional flags; see above for allowed flags */
73 	unsigned int flags;
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * If set, this is a filesystem-specific key description prefix that
77 	 * will be accepted for "logon" keys for v1 fscrypt policies, in
78 	 * addition to the generic prefix "fscrypt:".  This functionality is
79 	 * deprecated, so new filesystems shouldn't set this field.
80 	 */
81 	const char *key_prefix;
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * Get the fscrypt context of the given inode.
85 	 *
86 	 * @inode: the inode whose context to get
87 	 * @ctx: the buffer into which to get the context
88 	 * @len: length of the @ctx buffer in bytes
89 	 *
90 	 * Return: On success, returns the length of the context in bytes; this
91 	 *	   may be less than @len.  On failure, returns -ENODATA if the
92 	 *	   inode doesn't have a context, -ERANGE if the context is
93 	 *	   longer than @len, or another -errno code.
94 	 */
95 	int (*get_context)(struct inode *inode, void *ctx, size_t len);
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * Set an fscrypt context on the given inode.
99 	 *
100 	 * @inode: the inode whose context to set.  The inode won't already have
101 	 *	   an fscrypt context.
102 	 * @ctx: the context to set
103 	 * @len: length of @ctx in bytes (at most FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE)
104 	 * @fs_data: If called from fscrypt_set_context(), this will be the
105 	 *	     value the filesystem passed to fscrypt_set_context().
106 	 *	     Otherwise (i.e. when called from
107 	 *	     FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY) this will be NULL.
108 	 *
109 	 * i_rwsem will be held for write.
110 	 *
111 	 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
112 	 */
113 	int (*set_context)(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,
114 			   void *fs_data);
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * Get the dummy fscrypt policy in use on the filesystem (if any).
118 	 *
119 	 * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they support the
120 	 * test_dummy_encryption mount option.
121 	 *
122 	 * Return: A pointer to the dummy fscrypt policy, if the filesystem is
123 	 *	   mounted with test_dummy_encryption; otherwise NULL.
124 	 */
125 	const union fscrypt_policy *(*get_dummy_policy)(struct super_block *sb);
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Check whether a directory is empty.  i_rwsem will be held for write.
129 	 */
130 	bool (*empty_dir)(struct inode *inode);
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * Check whether the filesystem's inode numbers and UUID are stable,
134 	 * meaning that they will never be changed even by offline operations
135 	 * such as filesystem shrinking and therefore can be used in the
136 	 * encryption without the possibility of files becoming unreadable.
137 	 *
138 	 * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they want to
139 	 * support the FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64} flags.  These
140 	 * flags are designed to work around the limitations of UFS and eMMC
141 	 * inline crypto hardware, and they shouldn't be used in scenarios where
142 	 * such hardware isn't being used.
143 	 *
144 	 * Leaving this NULL is equivalent to always returning false.
145 	 */
146 	bool (*has_stable_inodes)(struct super_block *sb);
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Get the number of bits that the filesystem uses to represent inode
150 	 * numbers and file logical block numbers.
151 	 *
152 	 * By default, both of these are assumed to be 64-bit.  This function
153 	 * can be implemented to declare that either or both of these numbers is
154 	 * shorter, which may allow the use of the
155 	 * FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64} flags and/or the use of
156 	 * inline crypto hardware whose maximum DUN length is less than 64 bits
157 	 * (e.g., eMMC v5.2 spec compliant hardware).  This function only needs
158 	 * to be implemented if support for one of these features is needed.
159 	 */
160 	void (*get_ino_and_lblk_bits)(struct super_block *sb,
161 				      int *ino_bits_ret, int *lblk_bits_ret);
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * Return the number of block devices to which the filesystem may write
165 	 * encrypted file contents.
166 	 *
167 	 * If the filesystem can use multiple block devices (other than block
168 	 * devices that aren't used for encrypted file contents, such as
169 	 * external journal devices), and wants to support inline encryption,
170 	 * then it must implement this function.  Otherwise it's not needed.
171 	 */
172 	int (*get_num_devices)(struct super_block *sb);
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * If ->get_num_devices() returns a value greater than 1, then this
176 	 * function is called to get the array of request_queues that the
177 	 * filesystem is using -- one per block device.  (There may be duplicate
178 	 * entries in this array, as block devices can share a request_queue.)
179 	 */
180 	void (*get_devices)(struct super_block *sb,
181 			    struct request_queue **devs);
182 };
183 
184 static inline struct fscrypt_info *fscrypt_get_info(const struct inode *inode)
185 {
186 	/*
187 	 * Pairs with the cmpxchg_release() in fscrypt_setup_encryption_info().
188 	 * I.e., another task may publish ->i_crypt_info concurrently, executing
189 	 * a RELEASE barrier.  We need to use smp_load_acquire() here to safely
190 	 * ACQUIRE the memory the other task published.
191 	 */
192 	return smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_crypt_info);
193 }
194 
195 /**
196  * fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption() - check whether an inode needs
197  *					 contents encryption
198  * @inode: the inode to check
199  *
200  * Return: %true iff the inode is an encrypted regular file and the kernel was
201  * built with fscrypt support.
202  *
203  * If you need to know whether the encrypt bit is set even when the kernel was
204  * built without fscrypt support, you must use IS_ENCRYPTED() directly instead.
205  */
206 static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode)
207 {
208 	return IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode);
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * When d_splice_alias() moves a directory's no-key alias to its plaintext alias
213  * as a result of the encryption key being added, DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME must be
214  * cleared.  Note that we don't have to support arbitrary moves of this flag
215  * because fscrypt doesn't allow no-key names to be the source or target of a
216  * rename().
217  */
218 static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry)
219 {
220 	dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME;
221 }
222 
223 /**
224  * fscrypt_is_nokey_name() - test whether a dentry is a no-key name
225  * @dentry: the dentry to check
226  *
227  * This returns true if the dentry is a no-key dentry.  A no-key dentry is a
228  * dentry that was created in an encrypted directory that hasn't had its
229  * encryption key added yet.  Such dentries may be either positive or negative.
230  *
231  * When a filesystem is asked to create a new filename in an encrypted directory
232  * and the new filename's dentry is a no-key dentry, it must fail the operation
233  * with ENOKEY.  This includes ->create(), ->mkdir(), ->mknod(), ->symlink(),
234  * ->rename(), and ->link().  (However, ->rename() and ->link() are already
235  * handled by fscrypt_prepare_rename() and fscrypt_prepare_link().)
236  *
237  * This is necessary because creating a filename requires the directory's
238  * encryption key, but just checking for the key on the directory inode during
239  * the final filesystem operation doesn't guarantee that the key was available
240  * during the preceding dentry lookup.  And the key must have already been
241  * available during the dentry lookup in order for it to have been checked
242  * whether the filename already exists in the directory and for the new file's
243  * dentry not to be invalidated due to it incorrectly having the no-key flag.
244  *
245  * Return: %true if the dentry is a no-key name
246  */
247 static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry)
248 {
249 	return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME;
250 }
251 
252 /* crypto.c */
253 void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *);
254 
255 struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page,
256 					      unsigned int len,
257 					      unsigned int offs,
258 					      gfp_t gfp_flags);
259 int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
260 				  unsigned int len, unsigned int offs,
261 				  u64 lblk_num, gfp_t gfp_flags);
262 
263 int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page, unsigned int len,
264 				     unsigned int offs);
265 int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
266 				  unsigned int len, unsigned int offs,
267 				  u64 lblk_num);
268 
269 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page)
270 {
271 	return page->mapping == NULL;
272 }
273 
274 static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page)
275 {
276 	return (struct page *)page_private(bounce_page);
277 }
278 
279 void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page);
280 
281 /* policy.c */
282 int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp, const void __user *arg);
283 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
284 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
285 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
286 int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child);
287 int fscrypt_context_for_new_inode(void *ctx, struct inode *inode);
288 int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data);
289 
290 struct fscrypt_dummy_policy {
291 	const union fscrypt_policy *policy;
292 };
293 
294 int fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param,
295 				    struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy);
296 bool fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p1,
297 				  const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p2);
298 void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq, char sep,
299 					struct super_block *sb);
300 static inline bool
301 fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
302 {
303 	return dummy_policy->policy != NULL;
304 }
305 static inline void
306 fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
307 {
308 	kfree(dummy_policy->policy);
309 	dummy_policy->policy = NULL;
310 }
311 
312 /* keyring.c */
313 void fscrypt_sb_free(struct super_block *sb);
314 int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
315 int fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key(struct super_block *sb,
316 			       const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy);
317 int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
318 int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
319 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
320 
321 /* keysetup.c */
322 int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
323 			      bool *encrypt_ret);
324 void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode);
325 void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode);
326 int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode);
327 
328 /* fname.c */
329 int fscrypt_fname_encrypt(const struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname,
330 			  u8 *out, unsigned int olen);
331 bool fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size(const struct inode *inode, u32 orig_len,
332 				  u32 max_len, u32 *encrypted_len_ret);
333 int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname,
334 			   int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname);
335 
336 static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname)
337 {
338 	kfree(fname->crypto_buf.name);
339 }
340 
341 int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len,
342 			       struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str);
343 void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str);
344 int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode,
345 			      u32 hash, u32 minor_hash,
346 			      const struct fscrypt_str *iname,
347 			      struct fscrypt_str *oname);
348 bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname,
349 			const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len);
350 u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name);
351 int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags);
352 
353 /* bio.c */
354 void fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio);
355 int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
356 			  sector_t pblk, unsigned int len);
357 
358 /* hooks.c */
359 int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
360 int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
361 			   struct dentry *dentry);
362 int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
363 			     struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
364 			     unsigned int flags);
365 int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
366 			     struct fscrypt_name *fname);
367 int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir);
368 int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
369 int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode,
370 			     unsigned int oldflags, unsigned int flags);
371 int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir, const char *target,
372 			    unsigned int len, unsigned int max_len,
373 			    struct fscrypt_str *disk_link);
374 int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *target,
375 			      unsigned int len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link);
376 const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode, const void *caddr,
377 				unsigned int max_size,
378 				struct delayed_call *done);
379 int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat);
380 static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb,
381 				   const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop)
382 {
383 	sb->s_cop = s_cop;
384 }
385 #else  /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */
386 
387 static inline struct fscrypt_info *fscrypt_get_info(const struct inode *inode)
388 {
389 	return NULL;
390 }
391 
392 static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode)
393 {
394 	return false;
395 }
396 
397 static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry)
398 {
399 }
400 
401 static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry)
402 {
403 	return false;
404 }
405 
406 /* crypto.c */
407 static inline void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *work)
408 {
409 }
410 
411 static inline struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page,
412 							    unsigned int len,
413 							    unsigned int offs,
414 							    gfp_t gfp_flags)
415 {
416 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
417 }
418 
419 static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode,
420 						struct page *page,
421 						unsigned int len,
422 						unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num,
423 						gfp_t gfp_flags)
424 {
425 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
426 }
427 
428 static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page,
429 						   unsigned int len,
430 						   unsigned int offs)
431 {
432 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
433 }
434 
435 static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode,
436 						struct page *page,
437 						unsigned int len,
438 						unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num)
439 {
440 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
441 }
442 
443 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page)
444 {
445 	return false;
446 }
447 
448 static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page)
449 {
450 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
451 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
452 }
453 
454 static inline void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page)
455 {
456 }
457 
458 /* policy.c */
459 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp,
460 					   const void __user *arg)
461 {
462 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
463 }
464 
465 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
466 {
467 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
468 }
469 
470 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp,
471 					      void __user *arg)
472 {
473 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
474 }
475 
476 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
477 {
478 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
479 }
480 
481 static inline int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent,
482 						struct inode *child)
483 {
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
487 static inline int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data)
488 {
489 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
490 }
491 
492 struct fscrypt_dummy_policy {
493 };
494 
495 static inline int
496 fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param,
497 				    struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
498 {
499 	return -EINVAL;
500 }
501 
502 static inline bool
503 fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p1,
504 			     const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p2)
505 {
506 	return true;
507 }
508 
509 static inline void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq,
510 						      char sep,
511 						      struct super_block *sb)
512 {
513 }
514 
515 static inline bool
516 fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
517 {
518 	return false;
519 }
520 
521 static inline void
522 fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
523 {
524 }
525 
526 /* keyring.c */
527 static inline void fscrypt_sb_free(struct super_block *sb)
528 {
529 }
530 
531 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
532 {
533 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
534 }
535 
536 static inline int
537 fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key(struct super_block *sb,
538 			   const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
539 {
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 
543 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
544 {
545 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
546 }
547 
548 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp,
549 						     void __user *arg)
550 {
551 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
552 }
553 
554 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp,
555 					       void __user *arg)
556 {
557 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
558 }
559 
560 /* keysetup.c */
561 
562 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir,
563 					    struct inode *inode,
564 					    bool *encrypt_ret)
565 {
566 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
567 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 
571 static inline void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
572 {
573 	return;
574 }
575 
576 static inline void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
577 {
578 }
579 
580 static inline int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
581 {
582 	return 0;
583 }
584 
585  /* fname.c */
586 static inline int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
587 					 const struct qstr *iname,
588 					 int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname)
589 {
590 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
591 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
592 
593 	memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname));
594 	fname->usr_fname = iname;
595 	fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)iname->name;
596 	fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;
597 	return 0;
598 }
599 
600 static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname)
601 {
602 	return;
603 }
604 
605 static inline int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len,
606 					     struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str)
607 {
608 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
609 }
610 
611 static inline void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str)
612 {
613 	return;
614 }
615 
616 static inline int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode,
617 					    u32 hash, u32 minor_hash,
618 					    const struct fscrypt_str *iname,
619 					    struct fscrypt_str *oname)
620 {
621 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
622 }
623 
624 static inline bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname,
625 				      const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len)
626 {
627 	/* Encryption support disabled; use standard comparison */
628 	if (de_name_len != fname->disk_name.len)
629 		return false;
630 	return !memcmp(de_name, fname->disk_name.name, fname->disk_name.len);
631 }
632 
633 static inline u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir,
634 					const struct qstr *name)
635 {
636 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
637 	return 0;
638 }
639 
640 static inline int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry,
641 				       unsigned int flags)
642 {
643 	return 1;
644 }
645 
646 /* bio.c */
647 static inline void fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio)
648 {
649 }
650 
651 static inline int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
652 					sector_t pblk, unsigned int len)
653 {
654 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
655 }
656 
657 /* hooks.c */
658 
659 static inline int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
660 {
661 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
662 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
663 	return 0;
664 }
665 
666 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
667 					 struct dentry *dentry)
668 {
669 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
670 }
671 
672 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir,
673 					   struct dentry *old_dentry,
674 					   struct inode *new_dir,
675 					   struct dentry *new_dentry,
676 					   unsigned int flags)
677 {
678 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
679 }
680 
681 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,
682 					   struct dentry *dentry,
683 					   struct fscrypt_name *fname)
684 {
685 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
686 }
687 
688 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir)
689 {
690 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
691 }
692 
693 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry,
694 					    struct iattr *attr)
695 {
696 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
697 }
698 
699 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode,
700 					   unsigned int oldflags,
701 					   unsigned int flags)
702 {
703 	return 0;
704 }
705 
706 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir,
707 					  const char *target,
708 					  unsigned int len,
709 					  unsigned int max_len,
710 					  struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
711 {
712 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
713 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
714 	disk_link->name = (unsigned char *)target;
715 	disk_link->len = len + 1;
716 	if (disk_link->len > max_len)
717 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
718 	return 0;
719 }
720 
721 static inline int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode,
722 					    const char *target,
723 					    unsigned int len,
724 					    struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
725 {
726 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
727 }
728 
729 static inline const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode,
730 					      const void *caddr,
731 					      unsigned int max_size,
732 					      struct delayed_call *done)
733 {
734 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
735 }
736 
737 static inline int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path,
738 					  struct kstat *stat)
739 {
740 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
741 }
742 
743 static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb,
744 				   const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop)
745 {
746 }
747 
748 #endif	/* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */
749 
750 /* inline_crypt.c */
751 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT
752 
753 bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode);
754 
755 void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio,
756 			       const struct inode *inode, u64 first_lblk,
757 			       gfp_t gfp_mask);
758 
759 void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(struct bio *bio,
760 				  const struct buffer_head *first_bh,
761 				  gfp_t gfp_mask);
762 
763 bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode,
764 			   u64 next_lblk);
765 
766 bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio,
767 			      const struct buffer_head *next_bh);
768 
769 bool fscrypt_dio_supported(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter);
770 
771 u64 fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(const struct inode *inode, u64 lblk, u64 nr_blocks);
772 
773 #else /* CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */
774 
775 static inline bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
776 {
777 	return false;
778 }
779 
780 static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio,
781 					     const struct inode *inode,
782 					     u64 first_lblk, gfp_t gfp_mask) { }
783 
784 static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(
785 					 struct bio *bio,
786 					 const struct buffer_head *first_bh,
787 					 gfp_t gfp_mask) { }
788 
789 static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio,
790 					 const struct inode *inode,
791 					 u64 next_lblk)
792 {
793 	return true;
794 }
795 
796 static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio,
797 					    const struct buffer_head *next_bh)
798 {
799 	return true;
800 }
801 
802 static inline bool fscrypt_dio_supported(struct kiocb *iocb,
803 					 struct iov_iter *iter)
804 {
805 	const struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
806 
807 	return !fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode);
808 }
809 
810 static inline u64 fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(const struct inode *inode, u64 lblk,
811 					  u64 nr_blocks)
812 {
813 	return nr_blocks;
814 }
815 #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */
816 
817 /**
818  * fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto() - test whether an inode uses inline
819  *					encryption
820  * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up.
821  *
822  * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the
823  *	   encryption should be done in the block layer via blk-crypto rather
824  *	   than in the filesystem layer.
825  */
826 static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
827 {
828 	return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) &&
829 	       __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode);
830 }
831 
832 /**
833  * fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto() - test whether an inode uses fs-layer
834  *					  encryption
835  * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up.
836  *
837  * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the
838  *	   encryption should be done in the filesystem layer rather than in the
839  *	   block layer via blk-crypto.
840  */
841 static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
842 {
843 	return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) &&
844 	       !__fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode);
845 }
846 
847 /**
848  * fscrypt_has_encryption_key() - check whether an inode has had its key set up
849  * @inode: the inode to check
850  *
851  * Return: %true if the inode has had its encryption key set up, else %false.
852  *
853  * Usually this should be preceded by fscrypt_get_encryption_info() to try to
854  * set up the key first.
855  */
856 static inline bool fscrypt_has_encryption_key(const struct inode *inode)
857 {
858 	return fscrypt_get_info(inode) != NULL;
859 }
860 
861 /**
862  * fscrypt_prepare_link() - prepare to link an inode into a possibly-encrypted
863  *			    directory
864  * @old_dentry: an existing dentry for the inode being linked
865  * @dir: the target directory
866  * @dentry: negative dentry for the target filename
867  *
868  * A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the directory's
869  * encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way to encrypt
870  * the filename.
871  *
872  * We also verify that the link will not violate the constraint that all files
873  * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy.
874  *
875  * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the directory's encryption key is missing,
876  * -EXDEV if the link would result in an inconsistent encryption policy, or
877  * another -errno code.
878  */
879 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_link(struct dentry *old_dentry,
880 				       struct inode *dir,
881 				       struct dentry *dentry)
882 {
883 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
884 		return __fscrypt_prepare_link(d_inode(old_dentry), dir, dentry);
885 	return 0;
886 }
887 
888 /**
889  * fscrypt_prepare_rename() - prepare for a rename between possibly-encrypted
890  *			      directories
891  * @old_dir: source directory
892  * @old_dentry: dentry for source file
893  * @new_dir: target directory
894  * @new_dentry: dentry for target location (may be negative unless exchanging)
895  * @flags: rename flags (we care at least about %RENAME_EXCHANGE)
896  *
897  * Prepare for ->rename() where the source and/or target directories may be
898  * encrypted.  A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the
899  * directory's encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way
900  * to encrypt the filename.  A rename to an existing name, on the other hand,
901  * *is* cryptographically possible without the key.  However, we take the more
902  * conservative approach and just forbid all no-key renames.
903  *
904  * We also verify that the rename will not violate the constraint that all files
905  * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy.
906  *
907  * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if an encryption key is missing, -EXDEV if the
908  * rename would cause inconsistent encryption policies, or another -errno code.
909  */
910 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir,
911 					 struct dentry *old_dentry,
912 					 struct inode *new_dir,
913 					 struct dentry *new_dentry,
914 					 unsigned int flags)
915 {
916 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(old_dir) || IS_ENCRYPTED(new_dir))
917 		return __fscrypt_prepare_rename(old_dir, old_dentry,
918 						new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
919 	return 0;
920 }
921 
922 /**
923  * fscrypt_prepare_lookup() - prepare to lookup a name in a possibly-encrypted
924  *			      directory
925  * @dir: directory being searched
926  * @dentry: filename being looked up
927  * @fname: (output) the name to use to search the on-disk directory
928  *
929  * Prepare for ->lookup() in a directory which may be encrypted by determining
930  * the name that will actually be used to search the directory on-disk.  If the
931  * directory's encryption policy is supported by this kernel and its encryption
932  * key is available, then the lookup is assumed to be by plaintext name;
933  * otherwise, it is assumed to be by no-key name.
934  *
935  * This will set DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME on the dentry if the lookup is by no-key
936  * name.  In this case the filesystem must assign the dentry a dentry_operations
937  * which contains fscrypt_d_revalidate (or contains a d_revalidate method that
938  * calls fscrypt_d_revalidate), so that the dentry will be invalidated if the
939  * directory's encryption key is later added.
940  *
941  * Return: 0 on success; -ENOENT if the directory's key is unavailable but the
942  * filename isn't a valid no-key name, so a negative dentry should be created;
943  * or another -errno code.
944  */
945 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,
946 					 struct dentry *dentry,
947 					 struct fscrypt_name *fname)
948 {
949 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
950 		return __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(dir, dentry, fname);
951 
952 	memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname));
953 	fname->usr_fname = &dentry->d_name;
954 	fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)dentry->d_name.name;
955 	fname->disk_name.len = dentry->d_name.len;
956 	return 0;
957 }
958 
959 /**
960  * fscrypt_prepare_readdir() - prepare to read a possibly-encrypted directory
961  * @dir: the directory inode
962  *
963  * If the directory is encrypted and it doesn't already have its encryption key
964  * set up, try to set it up so that the filenames will be listed in plaintext
965  * form rather than in no-key form.
966  *
967  * Return: 0 on success; -errno on error.  Note that the encryption key being
968  *	   unavailable is not considered an error.  It is also not an error if
969  *	   the encryption policy is unsupported by this kernel; that is treated
970  *	   like the key being unavailable, so that files can still be deleted.
971  */
972 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir)
973 {
974 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
975 		return __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(dir);
976 	return 0;
977 }
978 
979 /**
980  * fscrypt_prepare_setattr() - prepare to change a possibly-encrypted inode's
981  *			       attributes
982  * @dentry: dentry through which the inode is being changed
983  * @attr: attributes to change
984  *
985  * Prepare for ->setattr() on a possibly-encrypted inode.  On an encrypted file,
986  * most attribute changes are allowed even without the encryption key.  However,
987  * without the encryption key we do have to forbid truncates.  This is needed
988  * because the size being truncated to may not be a multiple of the filesystem
989  * block size, and in that case we'd have to decrypt the final block, zero the
990  * portion past i_size, and re-encrypt it.  (We *could* allow truncating to a
991  * filesystem block boundary, but it's simpler to just forbid all truncates ---
992  * and we already forbid all other contents modifications without the key.)
993  *
994  * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the key is missing, or another -errno code
995  * if a problem occurred while setting up the encryption key.
996  */
997 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry,
998 					  struct iattr *attr)
999 {
1000 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(d_inode(dentry)))
1001 		return __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(dentry, attr);
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 
1005 /**
1006  * fscrypt_encrypt_symlink() - encrypt the symlink target if needed
1007  * @inode: symlink inode
1008  * @target: plaintext symlink target
1009  * @len: length of @target excluding null terminator
1010  * @disk_link: (in/out) the on-disk symlink target being prepared
1011  *
1012  * If the symlink target needs to be encrypted, then this function encrypts it
1013  * into @disk_link->name.  fscrypt_prepare_symlink() must have been called
1014  * previously to compute @disk_link->len.  If the filesystem did not allocate a
1015  * buffer for @disk_link->name after calling fscrypt_prepare_link(), then one
1016  * will be kmalloc()'ed and the filesystem will be responsible for freeing it.
1017  *
1018  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
1019  */
1020 static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode,
1021 					  const char *target,
1022 					  unsigned int len,
1023 					  struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
1024 {
1025 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
1026 		return __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(inode, target, len, disk_link);
1027 	return 0;
1028 }
1029 
1030 /* If *pagep is a bounce page, free it and set *pagep to the pagecache page */
1031 static inline void fscrypt_finalize_bounce_page(struct page **pagep)
1032 {
1033 	struct page *page = *pagep;
1034 
1035 	if (fscrypt_is_bounce_page(page)) {
1036 		*pagep = fscrypt_pagecache_page(page);
1037 		fscrypt_free_bounce_page(page);
1038 	}
1039 }
1040 
1041 #endif	/* _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H */
1042