1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ 2 /* General filesystem caching backing cache interface 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 5 * Written by David Howells ([email protected]) 6 * 7 * NOTE!!! See: 8 * 9 * Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.rst 10 * 11 * for a description of the cache backend interface declared here. 12 */ 13 14 #ifndef _LINUX_FSCACHE_CACHE_H 15 #define _LINUX_FSCACHE_CACHE_H 16 17 #include <linux/fscache.h> 18 19 enum fscache_cache_trace; 20 enum fscache_cookie_trace; 21 enum fscache_access_trace; 22 23 enum fscache_cache_state { 24 FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_NOT_PRESENT, /* No cache is present for this name */ 25 FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_PREPARING, /* A cache is preparing to come live */ 26 FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_ACTIVE, /* Attached cache is active and can be used */ 27 FSCACHE_CACHE_GOT_IOERROR, /* Attached cache stopped on I/O error */ 28 FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_WITHDRAWN, /* Attached cache is being withdrawn */ 29 #define NR__FSCACHE_CACHE_STATE (FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_WITHDRAWN + 1) 30 }; 31 32 /* 33 * Cache cookie. 34 */ 35 struct fscache_cache { 36 const struct fscache_cache_ops *ops; 37 struct list_head cache_link; /* Link in cache list */ 38 void *cache_priv; /* Private cache data (or NULL) */ 39 refcount_t ref; 40 atomic_t n_volumes; /* Number of active volumes; */ 41 atomic_t n_accesses; /* Number of in-progress accesses on the cache */ 42 atomic_t object_count; /* no. of live objects in this cache */ 43 unsigned int debug_id; 44 enum fscache_cache_state state; 45 char *name; 46 }; 47 48 /* 49 * cache operations 50 */ 51 struct fscache_cache_ops { 52 /* name of cache provider */ 53 const char *name; 54 55 /* Acquire a volume */ 56 void (*acquire_volume)(struct fscache_volume *volume); 57 58 /* Free the cache's data attached to a volume */ 59 void (*free_volume)(struct fscache_volume *volume); 60 61 /* Look up a cookie in the cache */ 62 bool (*lookup_cookie)(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); 63 64 /* Withdraw an object without any cookie access counts held */ 65 void (*withdraw_cookie)(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); 66 67 /* Invalidate an object */ 68 bool (*invalidate_cookie)(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); 69 70 /* Begin an operation for the netfs lib */ 71 bool (*begin_operation)(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, 72 enum fscache_want_state want_state); 73 74 /* Prepare to write to a live cache object */ 75 void (*prepare_to_write)(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); 76 }; 77 78 extern struct workqueue_struct *fscache_wq; 79 extern wait_queue_head_t fscache_clearance_waiters; 80 81 /* 82 * out-of-line cache backend functions 83 */ 84 extern struct rw_semaphore fscache_addremove_sem; 85 extern struct fscache_cache *fscache_acquire_cache(const char *name); 86 extern void fscache_relinquish_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache); 87 extern int fscache_add_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache, 88 const struct fscache_cache_ops *ops, 89 void *cache_priv); 90 extern void fscache_withdraw_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache); 91 extern void fscache_withdraw_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume); 92 extern void fscache_withdraw_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); 93 94 extern void fscache_io_error(struct fscache_cache *cache); 95 96 extern void fscache_end_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume, 97 struct fscache_cookie *cookie, 98 enum fscache_access_trace why); 99 100 extern struct fscache_cookie *fscache_get_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, 101 enum fscache_cookie_trace where); 102 extern void fscache_put_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, 103 enum fscache_cookie_trace where); 104 extern void fscache_end_cookie_access(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, 105 enum fscache_access_trace why); 106 extern void fscache_cookie_lookup_negative(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); 107 extern void fscache_resume_after_invalidation(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); 108 extern void fscache_caching_failed(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); 109 extern bool fscache_wait_for_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cred, 110 enum fscache_want_state state); 111 112 /** 113 * fscache_cookie_state - Read the state of a cookie 114 * @cookie: The cookie to query 115 * 116 * Get the state of a cookie, imposing an ordering between the cookie contents 117 * and the state value. Paired with fscache_set_cookie_state(). 118 */ 119 static inline 120 enum fscache_cookie_state fscache_cookie_state(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) 121 { 122 return smp_load_acquire(&cookie->state); 123 } 124 125 /** 126 * fscache_get_key - Get a pointer to the cookie key 127 * @cookie: The cookie to query 128 * 129 * Return a pointer to the where a cookie's key is stored. 130 */ 131 static inline void *fscache_get_key(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) 132 { 133 if (cookie->key_len <= sizeof(cookie->inline_key)) 134 return cookie->inline_key; 135 else 136 return cookie->key; 137 } 138 139 static inline struct fscache_cookie *fscache_cres_cookie(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres) 140 { 141 return cres->cache_priv; 142 } 143 144 /** 145 * fscache_count_object - Tell fscache that an object has been added 146 * @cache: The cache to account to 147 * 148 * Tell fscache that an object has been added to the cache. This prevents the 149 * cache from tearing down the cache structure until the object is uncounted. 150 */ 151 static inline void fscache_count_object(struct fscache_cache *cache) 152 { 153 atomic_inc(&cache->object_count); 154 } 155 156 /** 157 * fscache_uncount_object - Tell fscache that an object has been removed 158 * @cache: The cache to account to 159 * 160 * Tell fscache that an object has been removed from the cache and will no 161 * longer be accessed. After this point, the cache cookie may be destroyed. 162 */ 163 static inline void fscache_uncount_object(struct fscache_cache *cache) 164 { 165 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cache->object_count)) 166 wake_up_all(&fscache_clearance_waiters); 167 } 168 169 /** 170 * fscache_wait_for_objects - Wait for all objects to be withdrawn 171 * @cache: The cache to query 172 * 173 * Wait for all extant objects in a cache to finish being withdrawn 174 * and go away. 175 */ 176 static inline void fscache_wait_for_objects(struct fscache_cache *cache) 177 { 178 wait_event(fscache_clearance_waiters, 179 atomic_read(&cache->object_count) == 0); 180 } 181 182 #endif /* _LINUX_FSCACHE_CACHE_H */ 183