1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ 2 /* Filesystem superblock creation and reconfiguration context. 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 5 * Written by David Howells ([email protected]) 6 */ 7 8 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_CONTEXT_H 9 #define _LINUX_FS_CONTEXT_H 10 11 #include <linux/kernel.h> 12 #include <linux/refcount.h> 13 #include <linux/errno.h> 14 #include <linux/security.h> 15 #include <linux/mutex.h> 16 17 struct cred; 18 struct dentry; 19 struct file_operations; 20 struct file_system_type; 21 struct mnt_namespace; 22 struct net; 23 struct pid_namespace; 24 struct super_block; 25 struct user_namespace; 26 struct vfsmount; 27 struct path; 28 29 enum fs_context_purpose { 30 FS_CONTEXT_FOR_MOUNT, /* New superblock for explicit mount */ 31 FS_CONTEXT_FOR_SUBMOUNT, /* New superblock for automatic submount */ 32 FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE, /* Superblock reconfiguration (remount) */ 33 }; 34 35 /* 36 * Userspace usage phase for fsopen/fspick. 37 */ 38 enum fs_context_phase { 39 FS_CONTEXT_CREATE_PARAMS, /* Loading params for sb creation */ 40 FS_CONTEXT_CREATING, /* A superblock is being created */ 41 FS_CONTEXT_AWAITING_MOUNT, /* Superblock created, awaiting fsmount() */ 42 FS_CONTEXT_AWAITING_RECONF, /* Awaiting initialisation for reconfiguration */ 43 FS_CONTEXT_RECONF_PARAMS, /* Loading params for reconfiguration */ 44 FS_CONTEXT_RECONFIGURING, /* Reconfiguring the superblock */ 45 FS_CONTEXT_FAILED, /* Failed to correctly transition a context */ 46 }; 47 48 /* 49 * Type of parameter value. 50 */ 51 enum fs_value_type { 52 fs_value_is_undefined, 53 fs_value_is_flag, /* Value not given a value */ 54 fs_value_is_string, /* Value is a string */ 55 fs_value_is_blob, /* Value is a binary blob */ 56 fs_value_is_filename, /* Value is a filename* + dirfd */ 57 fs_value_is_filename_empty, /* Value is a filename* + dirfd + AT_EMPTY_PATH */ 58 fs_value_is_file, /* Value is a file* */ 59 }; 60 61 /* 62 * Configuration parameter. 63 */ 64 struct fs_parameter { 65 const char *key; /* Parameter name */ 66 enum fs_value_type type:8; /* The type of value here */ 67 union { 68 char *string; 69 void *blob; 70 struct filename *name; 71 struct file *file; 72 }; 73 size_t size; 74 int dirfd; 75 }; 76 77 /* 78 * Filesystem context for holding the parameters used in the creation or 79 * reconfiguration of a superblock. 80 * 81 * Superblock creation fills in ->root whereas reconfiguration begins with this 82 * already set. 83 * 84 * See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt 85 */ 86 struct fs_context { 87 const struct fs_context_operations *ops; 88 struct mutex uapi_mutex; /* Userspace access mutex */ 89 struct file_system_type *fs_type; 90 void *fs_private; /* The filesystem's context */ 91 void *sget_key; 92 struct dentry *root; /* The root and superblock */ 93 struct user_namespace *user_ns; /* The user namespace for this mount */ 94 struct net *net_ns; /* The network namespace for this mount */ 95 const struct cred *cred; /* The mounter's credentials */ 96 struct fc_log *log; /* Logging buffer */ 97 const char *source; /* The source name (eg. dev path) */ 98 const char *subtype; /* The subtype to set on the superblock */ 99 void *security; /* Linux S&M options */ 100 void *s_fs_info; /* Proposed s_fs_info */ 101 unsigned int sb_flags; /* Proposed superblock flags (SB_*) */ 102 unsigned int sb_flags_mask; /* Superblock flags that were changed */ 103 unsigned int s_iflags; /* OR'd with sb->s_iflags */ 104 unsigned int lsm_flags; /* Information flags from the fs to the LSM */ 105 enum fs_context_purpose purpose:8; 106 enum fs_context_phase phase:8; /* The phase the context is in */ 107 bool need_free:1; /* Need to call ops->free() */ 108 bool global:1; /* Goes into &init_user_ns */ 109 }; 110 111 struct fs_context_operations { 112 void (*free)(struct fs_context *fc); 113 int (*dup)(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_context *src_fc); 114 int (*parse_param)(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param); 115 int (*parse_monolithic)(struct fs_context *fc, void *data); 116 int (*get_tree)(struct fs_context *fc); 117 int (*reconfigure)(struct fs_context *fc); 118 }; 119 120 /* 121 * fs_context manipulation functions. 122 */ 123 extern struct fs_context *fs_context_for_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, 124 unsigned int sb_flags); 125 extern struct fs_context *fs_context_for_reconfigure(struct dentry *dentry, 126 unsigned int sb_flags, 127 unsigned int sb_flags_mask); 128 extern struct fs_context *fs_context_for_submount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, 129 struct dentry *reference); 130 131 extern struct fs_context *vfs_dup_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc); 132 extern int vfs_parse_fs_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param); 133 extern int vfs_parse_fs_string(struct fs_context *fc, const char *key, 134 const char *value, size_t v_size); 135 extern int generic_parse_monolithic(struct fs_context *fc, void *data); 136 extern int vfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc); 137 extern void put_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc); 138 139 /* 140 * sget() wrappers to be called from the ->get_tree() op. 141 */ 142 enum vfs_get_super_keying { 143 vfs_get_single_super, /* Only one such superblock may exist */ 144 vfs_get_single_reconf_super, /* As above, but reconfigure if it exists */ 145 vfs_get_keyed_super, /* Superblocks with different s_fs_info keys may exist */ 146 vfs_get_independent_super, /* Multiple independent superblocks may exist */ 147 }; 148 extern int vfs_get_super(struct fs_context *fc, 149 enum vfs_get_super_keying keying, 150 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb, 151 struct fs_context *fc)); 152 153 extern int get_tree_nodev(struct fs_context *fc, 154 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb, 155 struct fs_context *fc)); 156 extern int get_tree_single(struct fs_context *fc, 157 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb, 158 struct fs_context *fc)); 159 extern int get_tree_single_reconf(struct fs_context *fc, 160 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb, 161 struct fs_context *fc)); 162 extern int get_tree_keyed(struct fs_context *fc, 163 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb, 164 struct fs_context *fc), 165 void *key); 166 167 extern int get_tree_bdev(struct fs_context *fc, 168 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb, 169 struct fs_context *fc)); 170 171 extern const struct file_operations fscontext_fops; 172 173 /* 174 * Mount error, warning and informational message logging. This structure is 175 * shareable between a mount and a subordinate mount. 176 */ 177 struct fc_log { 178 refcount_t usage; 179 u8 head; /* Insertion index in buffer[] */ 180 u8 tail; /* Removal index in buffer[] */ 181 u8 need_free; /* Mask of kfree'able items in buffer[] */ 182 struct module *owner; /* Owner module for strings that don't then need freeing */ 183 char *buffer[8]; 184 }; 185 186 extern __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3))) 187 void logfc(struct fs_context *fc, const char *fmt, ...); 188 189 /** 190 * infof - Store supplementary informational message 191 * @fc: The context in which to log the informational message 192 * @fmt: The format string 193 * 194 * Store the supplementary informational message for the process if the process 195 * has enabled the facility. 196 */ 197 #define infof(fc, fmt, ...) ({ logfc(fc, "i "fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); }) 198 199 /** 200 * warnf - Store supplementary warning message 201 * @fc: The context in which to log the error message 202 * @fmt: The format string 203 * 204 * Store the supplementary warning message for the process if the process has 205 * enabled the facility. 206 */ 207 #define warnf(fc, fmt, ...) ({ logfc(fc, "w "fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); }) 208 209 /** 210 * errorf - Store supplementary error message 211 * @fc: The context in which to log the error message 212 * @fmt: The format string 213 * 214 * Store the supplementary error message for the process if the process has 215 * enabled the facility. 216 */ 217 #define errorf(fc, fmt, ...) ({ logfc(fc, "e "fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); }) 218 219 /** 220 * invalf - Store supplementary invalid argument error message 221 * @fc: The context in which to log the error message 222 * @fmt: The format string 223 * 224 * Store the supplementary error message for the process if the process has 225 * enabled the facility and return -EINVAL. 226 */ 227 #define invalf(fc, fmt, ...) ({ errorf(fc, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); -EINVAL; }) 228 229 #endif /* _LINUX_FS_CONTEXT_H */ 230