xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/freezer.h (revision f47a3ca2)
1 /* Freezer declarations */
2 
3 #ifndef FREEZER_H_INCLUDED
4 #define FREEZER_H_INCLUDED
5 
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/wait.h>
8 #include <linux/atomic.h>
9 
10 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
11 extern atomic_t system_freezing_cnt;	/* nr of freezing conds in effect */
12 extern bool pm_freezing;		/* PM freezing in effect */
13 extern bool pm_nosig_freezing;		/* PM nosig freezing in effect */
14 
15 /*
16  * Timeout for stopping processes
17  */
18 extern unsigned int freeze_timeout_msecs;
19 
20 /*
21  * Check if a process has been frozen
22  */
23 static inline bool frozen(struct task_struct *p)
24 {
25 	return p->flags & PF_FROZEN;
26 }
27 
28 extern bool freezing_slow_path(struct task_struct *p);
29 
30 /*
31  * Check if there is a request to freeze a process
32  */
33 static inline bool freezing(struct task_struct *p)
34 {
35 	if (likely(!atomic_read(&system_freezing_cnt)))
36 		return false;
37 	return freezing_slow_path(p);
38 }
39 
40 /* Takes and releases task alloc lock using task_lock() */
41 extern void __thaw_task(struct task_struct *t);
42 
43 extern bool __refrigerator(bool check_kthr_stop);
44 extern int freeze_processes(void);
45 extern int freeze_kernel_threads(void);
46 extern void thaw_processes(void);
47 extern void thaw_kernel_threads(void);
48 
49 static inline bool try_to_freeze(void)
50 {
51 	might_sleep();
52 	if (likely(!freezing(current)))
53 		return false;
54 	return __refrigerator(false);
55 }
56 
57 extern bool freeze_task(struct task_struct *p);
58 extern bool set_freezable(void);
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER
61 extern bool cgroup_freezing(struct task_struct *task);
62 #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER */
63 static inline bool cgroup_freezing(struct task_struct *task)
64 {
65 	return false;
66 }
67 #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER */
68 
69 /*
70  * The PF_FREEZER_SKIP flag should be set by a vfork parent right before it
71  * calls wait_for_completion(&vfork) and reset right after it returns from this
72  * function.  Next, the parent should call try_to_freeze() to freeze itself
73  * appropriately in case the child has exited before the freezing of tasks is
74  * complete.  However, we don't want kernel threads to be frozen in unexpected
75  * places, so we allow them to block freeze_processes() instead or to set
76  * PF_NOFREEZE if needed. Fortunately, in the ____call_usermodehelper() case the
77  * parent won't really block freeze_processes(), since ____call_usermodehelper()
78  * (the child) does a little before exec/exit and it can't be frozen before
79  * waking up the parent.
80  */
81 
82 
83 /**
84  * freezer_do_not_count - tell freezer to ignore %current
85  *
86  * Tell freezers to ignore the current task when determining whether the
87  * target frozen state is reached.  IOW, the current task will be
88  * considered frozen enough by freezers.
89  *
90  * The caller shouldn't do anything which isn't allowed for a frozen task
91  * until freezer_cont() is called.  Usually, freezer[_do_not]_count() pair
92  * wrap a scheduling operation and nothing much else.
93  */
94 static inline void freezer_do_not_count(void)
95 {
96 	current->flags |= PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
97 }
98 
99 /**
100  * freezer_count - tell freezer to stop ignoring %current
101  *
102  * Undo freezer_do_not_count().  It tells freezers that %current should be
103  * considered again and tries to freeze if freezing condition is already in
104  * effect.
105  */
106 static inline void freezer_count(void)
107 {
108 	current->flags &= ~PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
109 	/*
110 	 * If freezing is in progress, the following paired with smp_mb()
111 	 * in freezer_should_skip() ensures that either we see %true
112 	 * freezing() or freezer_should_skip() sees !PF_FREEZER_SKIP.
113 	 */
114 	smp_mb();
115 	try_to_freeze();
116 }
117 
118 /**
119  * freezer_should_skip - whether to skip a task when determining frozen
120  *			 state is reached
121  * @p: task in quesion
122  *
123  * This function is used by freezers after establishing %true freezing() to
124  * test whether a task should be skipped when determining the target frozen
125  * state is reached.  IOW, if this function returns %true, @p is considered
126  * frozen enough.
127  */
128 static inline bool freezer_should_skip(struct task_struct *p)
129 {
130 	/*
131 	 * The following smp_mb() paired with the one in freezer_count()
132 	 * ensures that either freezer_count() sees %true freezing() or we
133 	 * see cleared %PF_FREEZER_SKIP and return %false.  This makes it
134 	 * impossible for a task to slip frozen state testing after
135 	 * clearing %PF_FREEZER_SKIP.
136 	 */
137 	smp_mb();
138 	return p->flags & PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * These macros are intended to be used whenever you want allow a sleeping
143  * task to be frozen. Note that neither return any clear indication of
144  * whether a freeze event happened while in this function.
145  */
146 
147 /* Like schedule(), but should not block the freezer. */
148 #define freezable_schedule()						\
149 ({									\
150 	freezer_do_not_count();						\
151 	schedule();							\
152 	freezer_count();						\
153 })
154 
155 /* Like schedule_timeout_killable(), but should not block the freezer. */
156 #define freezable_schedule_timeout_killable(timeout)			\
157 ({									\
158 	long __retval;							\
159 	freezer_do_not_count();						\
160 	__retval = schedule_timeout_killable(timeout);			\
161 	freezer_count();						\
162 	__retval;							\
163 })
164 
165 /*
166  * Freezer-friendly wrappers around wait_event_interruptible(),
167  * wait_event_killable() and wait_event_interruptible_timeout(), originally
168  * defined in <linux/wait.h>
169  */
170 
171 #define wait_event_freezekillable(wq, condition)			\
172 ({									\
173 	int __retval;							\
174 	freezer_do_not_count();						\
175 	__retval = wait_event_killable(wq, (condition));		\
176 	freezer_count();						\
177 	__retval;							\
178 })
179 
180 #define wait_event_freezable(wq, condition)				\
181 ({									\
182 	int __retval;							\
183 	for (;;) {							\
184 		__retval = wait_event_interruptible(wq, 		\
185 				(condition) || freezing(current));	\
186 		if (__retval || (condition))				\
187 			break;						\
188 		try_to_freeze();					\
189 	}								\
190 	__retval;							\
191 })
192 
193 #define wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq, condition, timeout)		\
194 ({									\
195 	long __retval = timeout;					\
196 	for (;;) {							\
197 		__retval = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq,		\
198 				(condition) || freezing(current),	\
199 				__retval); 				\
200 		if (__retval <= 0 || (condition))			\
201 			break;						\
202 		try_to_freeze();					\
203 	}								\
204 	__retval;							\
205 })
206 
207 #else /* !CONFIG_FREEZER */
208 static inline bool frozen(struct task_struct *p) { return false; }
209 static inline bool freezing(struct task_struct *p) { return false; }
210 static inline void __thaw_task(struct task_struct *t) {}
211 
212 static inline bool __refrigerator(bool check_kthr_stop) { return false; }
213 static inline int freeze_processes(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
214 static inline int freeze_kernel_threads(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
215 static inline void thaw_processes(void) {}
216 static inline void thaw_kernel_threads(void) {}
217 
218 static inline bool try_to_freeze_nowarn(void) { return false; }
219 static inline bool try_to_freeze(void) { return false; }
220 
221 static inline void freezer_do_not_count(void) {}
222 static inline void freezer_count(void) {}
223 static inline int freezer_should_skip(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
224 static inline void set_freezable(void) {}
225 
226 #define freezable_schedule()  schedule()
227 
228 #define freezable_schedule_timeout_killable(timeout)			\
229 	schedule_timeout_killable(timeout)
230 
231 #define wait_event_freezable(wq, condition)				\
232 		wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition)
233 
234 #define wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq, condition, timeout)		\
235 		wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, condition, timeout)
236 
237 #define wait_event_freezekillable(wq, condition)		\
238 		wait_event_killable(wq, condition)
239 
240 #endif /* !CONFIG_FREEZER */
241 
242 #endif	/* FREEZER_H_INCLUDED */
243