xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/freezer.h (revision 615f2e5c)
1 /* Freezer declarations */
2 
3 #ifndef FREEZER_H_INCLUDED
4 #define FREEZER_H_INCLUDED
5 
6 #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/wait.h>
9 #include <linux/atomic.h>
10 
11 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
12 extern atomic_t system_freezing_cnt;	/* nr of freezing conds in effect */
13 extern bool pm_freezing;		/* PM freezing in effect */
14 extern bool pm_nosig_freezing;		/* PM nosig freezing in effect */
15 
16 /*
17  * Timeout for stopping processes
18  */
19 extern unsigned int freeze_timeout_msecs;
20 
21 /*
22  * Check if a process has been frozen
23  */
24 static inline bool frozen(struct task_struct *p)
25 {
26 	return p->flags & PF_FROZEN;
27 }
28 
29 extern bool freezing_slow_path(struct task_struct *p);
30 
31 /*
32  * Check if there is a request to freeze a process
33  */
34 static inline bool freezing(struct task_struct *p)
35 {
36 	if (likely(!atomic_read(&system_freezing_cnt)))
37 		return false;
38 	return freezing_slow_path(p);
39 }
40 
41 /* Takes and releases task alloc lock using task_lock() */
42 extern void __thaw_task(struct task_struct *t);
43 
44 extern bool __refrigerator(bool check_kthr_stop);
45 extern int freeze_processes(void);
46 extern int freeze_kernel_threads(void);
47 extern void thaw_processes(void);
48 extern void thaw_kernel_threads(void);
49 
50 static inline bool try_to_freeze(void)
51 {
52 	if (!(current->flags & PF_NOFREEZE))
53 		debug_check_no_locks_held();
54 	might_sleep();
55 	if (likely(!freezing(current)))
56 		return false;
57 	return __refrigerator(false);
58 }
59 
60 extern bool freeze_task(struct task_struct *p);
61 extern bool set_freezable(void);
62 
63 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER
64 extern bool cgroup_freezing(struct task_struct *task);
65 #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER */
66 static inline bool cgroup_freezing(struct task_struct *task)
67 {
68 	return false;
69 }
70 #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER */
71 
72 /*
73  * The PF_FREEZER_SKIP flag should be set by a vfork parent right before it
74  * calls wait_for_completion(&vfork) and reset right after it returns from this
75  * function.  Next, the parent should call try_to_freeze() to freeze itself
76  * appropriately in case the child has exited before the freezing of tasks is
77  * complete.  However, we don't want kernel threads to be frozen in unexpected
78  * places, so we allow them to block freeze_processes() instead or to set
79  * PF_NOFREEZE if needed. Fortunately, in the ____call_usermodehelper() case the
80  * parent won't really block freeze_processes(), since ____call_usermodehelper()
81  * (the child) does a little before exec/exit and it can't be frozen before
82  * waking up the parent.
83  */
84 
85 
86 /**
87  * freezer_do_not_count - tell freezer to ignore %current
88  *
89  * Tell freezers to ignore the current task when determining whether the
90  * target frozen state is reached.  IOW, the current task will be
91  * considered frozen enough by freezers.
92  *
93  * The caller shouldn't do anything which isn't allowed for a frozen task
94  * until freezer_cont() is called.  Usually, freezer[_do_not]_count() pair
95  * wrap a scheduling operation and nothing much else.
96  */
97 static inline void freezer_do_not_count(void)
98 {
99 	current->flags |= PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
100 }
101 
102 /**
103  * freezer_count - tell freezer to stop ignoring %current
104  *
105  * Undo freezer_do_not_count().  It tells freezers that %current should be
106  * considered again and tries to freeze if freezing condition is already in
107  * effect.
108  */
109 static inline void freezer_count(void)
110 {
111 	current->flags &= ~PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
112 	/*
113 	 * If freezing is in progress, the following paired with smp_mb()
114 	 * in freezer_should_skip() ensures that either we see %true
115 	 * freezing() or freezer_should_skip() sees !PF_FREEZER_SKIP.
116 	 */
117 	smp_mb();
118 	try_to_freeze();
119 }
120 
121 /**
122  * freezer_should_skip - whether to skip a task when determining frozen
123  *			 state is reached
124  * @p: task in quesion
125  *
126  * This function is used by freezers after establishing %true freezing() to
127  * test whether a task should be skipped when determining the target frozen
128  * state is reached.  IOW, if this function returns %true, @p is considered
129  * frozen enough.
130  */
131 static inline bool freezer_should_skip(struct task_struct *p)
132 {
133 	/*
134 	 * The following smp_mb() paired with the one in freezer_count()
135 	 * ensures that either freezer_count() sees %true freezing() or we
136 	 * see cleared %PF_FREEZER_SKIP and return %false.  This makes it
137 	 * impossible for a task to slip frozen state testing after
138 	 * clearing %PF_FREEZER_SKIP.
139 	 */
140 	smp_mb();
141 	return p->flags & PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * These macros are intended to be used whenever you want allow a sleeping
146  * task to be frozen. Note that neither return any clear indication of
147  * whether a freeze event happened while in this function.
148  */
149 
150 /* Like schedule(), but should not block the freezer. */
151 #define freezable_schedule()						\
152 ({									\
153 	freezer_do_not_count();						\
154 	schedule();							\
155 	freezer_count();						\
156 })
157 
158 /* Like schedule_timeout_killable(), but should not block the freezer. */
159 #define freezable_schedule_timeout_killable(timeout)			\
160 ({									\
161 	long __retval;							\
162 	freezer_do_not_count();						\
163 	__retval = schedule_timeout_killable(timeout);			\
164 	freezer_count();						\
165 	__retval;							\
166 })
167 
168 /*
169  * Freezer-friendly wrappers around wait_event_interruptible(),
170  * wait_event_killable() and wait_event_interruptible_timeout(), originally
171  * defined in <linux/wait.h>
172  */
173 
174 #define wait_event_freezekillable(wq, condition)			\
175 ({									\
176 	int __retval;							\
177 	freezer_do_not_count();						\
178 	__retval = wait_event_killable(wq, (condition));		\
179 	freezer_count();						\
180 	__retval;							\
181 })
182 
183 #define wait_event_freezable(wq, condition)				\
184 ({									\
185 	int __retval;							\
186 	for (;;) {							\
187 		__retval = wait_event_interruptible(wq, 		\
188 				(condition) || freezing(current));	\
189 		if (__retval || (condition))				\
190 			break;						\
191 		try_to_freeze();					\
192 	}								\
193 	__retval;							\
194 })
195 
196 #define wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq, condition, timeout)		\
197 ({									\
198 	long __retval = timeout;					\
199 	for (;;) {							\
200 		__retval = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq,		\
201 				(condition) || freezing(current),	\
202 				__retval); 				\
203 		if (__retval <= 0 || (condition))			\
204 			break;						\
205 		try_to_freeze();					\
206 	}								\
207 	__retval;							\
208 })
209 
210 #else /* !CONFIG_FREEZER */
211 static inline bool frozen(struct task_struct *p) { return false; }
212 static inline bool freezing(struct task_struct *p) { return false; }
213 static inline void __thaw_task(struct task_struct *t) {}
214 
215 static inline bool __refrigerator(bool check_kthr_stop) { return false; }
216 static inline int freeze_processes(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
217 static inline int freeze_kernel_threads(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
218 static inline void thaw_processes(void) {}
219 static inline void thaw_kernel_threads(void) {}
220 
221 static inline bool try_to_freeze_nowarn(void) { return false; }
222 static inline bool try_to_freeze(void) { return false; }
223 
224 static inline void freezer_do_not_count(void) {}
225 static inline void freezer_count(void) {}
226 static inline int freezer_should_skip(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
227 static inline void set_freezable(void) {}
228 
229 #define freezable_schedule()  schedule()
230 
231 #define freezable_schedule_timeout_killable(timeout)			\
232 	schedule_timeout_killable(timeout)
233 
234 #define wait_event_freezable(wq, condition)				\
235 		wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition)
236 
237 #define wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq, condition, timeout)		\
238 		wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, condition, timeout)
239 
240 #define wait_event_freezekillable(wq, condition)		\
241 		wait_event_killable(wq, condition)
242 
243 #endif /* !CONFIG_FREEZER */
244 
245 #endif	/* FREEZER_H_INCLUDED */
246