xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/firmware.h (revision 7828b7bb)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_FIRMWARE_H
3 #define _LINUX_FIRMWARE_H
4 
5 #include <linux/types.h>
6 #include <linux/compiler.h>
7 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
8 #include <linux/gfp.h>
9 
10 #define FW_ACTION_NOUEVENT 0
11 #define FW_ACTION_UEVENT 1
12 
13 struct firmware {
14 	size_t size;
15 	const u8 *data;
16 
17 	/* firmware loader private fields */
18 	void *priv;
19 };
20 
21 /**
22  * enum fw_upload_err - firmware upload error codes
23  * @FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE: returned to indicate success
24  * @FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR: error signalled by hardware, see kernel log
25  * @FW_UPLOAD_ERR_TIMEOUT: SW timed out on handshake with HW/firmware
26  * @FW_UPLOAD_ERR_CANCELED: upload was cancelled by the user
27  * @FW_UPLOAD_ERR_BUSY: there is an upload operation already in progress
28  * @FW_UPLOAD_ERR_INVALID_SIZE: invalid firmware image size
29  * @FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR: read or write to HW failed, see kernel log
30  * @FW_UPLOAD_ERR_WEAROUT: FLASH device is approaching wear-out, wait & retry
31  * @FW_UPLOAD_ERR_FW_INVALID: invalid firmware file
32  * @FW_UPLOAD_ERR_MAX: Maximum error code marker
33  */
34 enum fw_upload_err {
35 	FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE,
36 	FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR,
37 	FW_UPLOAD_ERR_TIMEOUT,
38 	FW_UPLOAD_ERR_CANCELED,
39 	FW_UPLOAD_ERR_BUSY,
40 	FW_UPLOAD_ERR_INVALID_SIZE,
41 	FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR,
42 	FW_UPLOAD_ERR_WEAROUT,
43 	FW_UPLOAD_ERR_FW_INVALID,
44 	FW_UPLOAD_ERR_MAX
45 };
46 
47 struct fw_upload {
48 	void *dd_handle; /* reference to parent driver */
49 	void *priv;	 /* firmware loader private fields */
50 };
51 
52 /**
53  * struct fw_upload_ops - device specific operations to support firmware upload
54  * @prepare:		  Required: Prepare secure update
55  * @write:		  Required: The write() op receives the remaining
56  *			  size to be written and must return the actual
57  *			  size written or a negative error code. The write()
58  *			  op will be called repeatedly until all data is
59  *			  written.
60  * @poll_complete:	  Required: Check for the completion of the
61  *			  HW authentication/programming process.
62  * @cancel:		  Required: Request cancellation of update. This op
63  *			  is called from the context of a different kernel
64  *			  thread, so race conditions need to be considered.
65  * @cleanup:		  Optional: Complements the prepare()
66  *			  function and is called at the completion
67  *			  of the update, on success or failure, if the
68  *			  prepare function succeeded.
69  */
70 struct fw_upload_ops {
71 	enum fw_upload_err (*prepare)(struct fw_upload *fw_upload,
72 				      const u8 *data, u32 size);
73 	enum fw_upload_err (*write)(struct fw_upload *fw_upload,
74 				    const u8 *data, u32 offset,
75 				    u32 size, u32 *written);
76 	enum fw_upload_err (*poll_complete)(struct fw_upload *fw_upload);
77 	void (*cancel)(struct fw_upload *fw_upload);
78 	void (*cleanup)(struct fw_upload *fw_upload);
79 };
80 
81 struct module;
82 struct device;
83 
84 /*
85  * Built-in firmware functionality is only available if FW_LOADER=y, but not
86  * FW_LOADER=m
87  */
88 #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER
89 bool firmware_request_builtin(struct firmware *fw, const char *name);
90 #else
91 static inline bool firmware_request_builtin(struct firmware *fw,
92 					    const char *name)
93 {
94 	return false;
95 }
96 #endif
97 
98 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_FW_LOADER)
99 int request_firmware(const struct firmware **fw, const char *name,
100 		     struct device *device);
101 int firmware_request_nowarn(const struct firmware **fw, const char *name,
102 			    struct device *device);
103 int firmware_request_platform(const struct firmware **fw, const char *name,
104 			      struct device *device);
105 int request_firmware_nowait(
106 	struct module *module, bool uevent,
107 	const char *name, struct device *device, gfp_t gfp, void *context,
108 	void (*cont)(const struct firmware *fw, void *context));
109 int request_firmware_direct(const struct firmware **fw, const char *name,
110 			    struct device *device);
111 int request_firmware_into_buf(const struct firmware **firmware_p,
112 	const char *name, struct device *device, void *buf, size_t size);
113 int request_partial_firmware_into_buf(const struct firmware **firmware_p,
114 				      const char *name, struct device *device,
115 				      void *buf, size_t size, size_t offset);
116 
117 void release_firmware(const struct firmware *fw);
118 #else
119 static inline int request_firmware(const struct firmware **fw,
120 				   const char *name,
121 				   struct device *device)
122 {
123 	return -EINVAL;
124 }
125 
126 static inline int firmware_request_nowarn(const struct firmware **fw,
127 					  const char *name,
128 					  struct device *device)
129 {
130 	return -EINVAL;
131 }
132 
133 static inline int firmware_request_platform(const struct firmware **fw,
134 					    const char *name,
135 					    struct device *device)
136 {
137 	return -EINVAL;
138 }
139 
140 static inline int request_firmware_nowait(
141 	struct module *module, bool uevent,
142 	const char *name, struct device *device, gfp_t gfp, void *context,
143 	void (*cont)(const struct firmware *fw, void *context))
144 {
145 	return -EINVAL;
146 }
147 
148 static inline void release_firmware(const struct firmware *fw)
149 {
150 }
151 
152 static inline int request_firmware_direct(const struct firmware **fw,
153 					  const char *name,
154 					  struct device *device)
155 {
156 	return -EINVAL;
157 }
158 
159 static inline int request_firmware_into_buf(const struct firmware **firmware_p,
160 	const char *name, struct device *device, void *buf, size_t size)
161 {
162 	return -EINVAL;
163 }
164 
165 static inline int request_partial_firmware_into_buf
166 					(const struct firmware **firmware_p,
167 					 const char *name,
168 					 struct device *device,
169 					 void *buf, size_t size, size_t offset)
170 {
171 	return -EINVAL;
172 }
173 
174 #endif
175 
176 #ifdef CONFIG_FW_UPLOAD
177 
178 struct fw_upload *
179 firmware_upload_register(struct module *module, struct device *parent,
180 			 const char *name, const struct fw_upload_ops *ops,
181 			 void *dd_handle);
182 void firmware_upload_unregister(struct fw_upload *fw_upload);
183 
184 #else
185 
186 static inline struct fw_upload *
187 firmware_upload_register(struct module *module, struct device *parent,
188 			 const char *name, const struct fw_upload_ops *ops,
189 			 void *dd_handle)
190 {
191 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
192 }
193 
194 static inline void firmware_upload_unregister(struct fw_upload *fw_upload)
195 {
196 }
197 
198 #endif
199 
200 int firmware_request_cache(struct device *device, const char *name);
201 
202 DEFINE_FREE(firmware, struct firmware *, release_firmware(_T))
203 
204 #endif
205