xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/file.h (revision 1da91ea8)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Wrapper functions for accessing the file_struct fd array.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef __LINUX_FILE_H
7 #define __LINUX_FILE_H
8 
9 #include <linux/compiler.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/posix_types.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
14 
15 struct file;
16 
17 extern void fput(struct file *);
18 
19 struct file_operations;
20 struct task_struct;
21 struct vfsmount;
22 struct dentry;
23 struct inode;
24 struct path;
25 extern struct file *alloc_file_pseudo(struct inode *, struct vfsmount *,
26 	const char *, int flags, const struct file_operations *);
27 extern struct file *alloc_file_pseudo_noaccount(struct inode *, struct vfsmount *,
28 	const char *, int flags, const struct file_operations *);
29 extern struct file *alloc_file_clone(struct file *, int flags,
30 	const struct file_operations *);
31 
32 static inline void fput_light(struct file *file, int fput_needed)
33 {
34 	if (fput_needed)
35 		fput(file);
36 }
37 
38 struct fd {
39 	struct file *file;
40 	unsigned int flags;
41 };
42 #define FDPUT_FPUT       1
43 #define FDPUT_POS_UNLOCK 2
44 
45 #define fd_file(f) ((f).file)
46 
47 static inline void fdput(struct fd fd)
48 {
49 	if (fd.flags & FDPUT_FPUT)
50 		fput(fd_file(fd));
51 }
52 
53 extern struct file *fget(unsigned int fd);
54 extern struct file *fget_raw(unsigned int fd);
55 extern struct file *fget_task(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int fd);
56 extern unsigned long __fdget(unsigned int fd);
57 extern unsigned long __fdget_raw(unsigned int fd);
58 extern unsigned long __fdget_pos(unsigned int fd);
59 extern void __f_unlock_pos(struct file *);
60 
61 static inline struct fd __to_fd(unsigned long v)
62 {
63 	return (struct fd){(struct file *)(v & ~3),v & 3};
64 }
65 
66 static inline struct fd fdget(unsigned int fd)
67 {
68 	return __to_fd(__fdget(fd));
69 }
70 
71 static inline struct fd fdget_raw(unsigned int fd)
72 {
73 	return __to_fd(__fdget_raw(fd));
74 }
75 
76 static inline struct fd fdget_pos(int fd)
77 {
78 	return __to_fd(__fdget_pos(fd));
79 }
80 
81 static inline void fdput_pos(struct fd f)
82 {
83 	if (f.flags & FDPUT_POS_UNLOCK)
84 		__f_unlock_pos(fd_file(f));
85 	fdput(f);
86 }
87 
88 DEFINE_CLASS(fd, struct fd, fdput(_T), fdget(fd), int fd)
89 DEFINE_CLASS(fd_raw, struct fd, fdput(_T), fdget_raw(fd), int fd)
90 
91 extern int f_dupfd(unsigned int from, struct file *file, unsigned flags);
92 extern int replace_fd(unsigned fd, struct file *file, unsigned flags);
93 extern void set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, int flag);
94 extern bool get_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd);
95 extern int __get_unused_fd_flags(unsigned flags, unsigned long nofile);
96 extern int get_unused_fd_flags(unsigned flags);
97 extern void put_unused_fd(unsigned int fd);
98 
99 DEFINE_CLASS(get_unused_fd, int, if (_T >= 0) put_unused_fd(_T),
100 	     get_unused_fd_flags(flags), unsigned flags)
101 
102 /*
103  * take_fd() will take care to set @fd to -EBADF ensuring that
104  * CLASS(get_unused_fd) won't call put_unused_fd(). This makes it
105  * easier to rely on CLASS(get_unused_fd):
106  *
107  * struct file *f;
108  *
109  * CLASS(get_unused_fd, fd)(O_CLOEXEC);
110  * if (fd < 0)
111  *         return fd;
112  *
113  * f = dentry_open(&path, O_RDONLY, current_cred());
114  * if (IS_ERR(f))
115  *         return PTR_ERR(fd);
116  *
117  * fd_install(fd, f);
118  * return take_fd(fd);
119  */
120 #define take_fd(fd) __get_and_null(fd, -EBADF)
121 
122 extern void fd_install(unsigned int fd, struct file *file);
123 
124 int receive_fd(struct file *file, int __user *ufd, unsigned int o_flags);
125 
126 int receive_fd_replace(int new_fd, struct file *file, unsigned int o_flags);
127 
128 extern void flush_delayed_fput(void);
129 extern void __fput_sync(struct file *);
130 
131 extern unsigned int sysctl_nr_open_min, sysctl_nr_open_max;
132 
133 #endif /* __LINUX_FILE_H */
134