xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/extcon.h (revision db622861)
1 /*
2  *  External connector (extcon) class driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics
5  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
8  * Author: Donggeun Kim <[email protected]>
9  * Author: MyungJoo Ham <[email protected]>
10  *
11  * based on switch class driver
12  * Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc.
13  * Author: Mike Lockwood <[email protected]>
14  *
15  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
16  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
17  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22  * GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24 */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
27 #define __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 
31 /*
32  * Define the type of supported external connectors
33  */
34 #define EXTCON_TYPE_USB		BIT(0)	/* USB connector */
35 #define EXTCON_TYPE_CHG		BIT(1)	/* Charger connector */
36 #define EXTCON_TYPE_JACK	BIT(2)	/* Jack connector */
37 #define EXTCON_TYPE_DISP	BIT(3)	/* Display connector */
38 #define EXTCON_TYPE_MISC	BIT(4)	/* Miscellaneous connector */
39 
40 /*
41  * Define the unique id of supported external connectors
42  */
43 #define EXTCON_NONE		0
44 
45 /* USB external connector */
46 #define EXTCON_USB		1
47 #define EXTCON_USB_HOST		2
48 
49 /*
50  * Charging external connector
51  *
52  * When one SDP charger connector was reported, we should also report
53  * the USB connector, which means EXTCON_CHG_USB_SDP should always
54  * appear together with EXTCON_USB. The same as ACA charger connector,
55  * EXTCON_CHG_USB_ACA would normally appear with EXTCON_USB_HOST.
56  */
57 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SDP	5	/* Standard Downstream Port */
58 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_DCP	6	/* Dedicated Charging Port */
59 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_CDP	7	/* Charging Downstream Port */
60 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_ACA	8	/* Accessory Charger Adapter */
61 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_FAST	9
62 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SLOW	10
63 #define EXTCON_CHG_WPT		11	/* Wireless Power Transfer */
64 
65 /* Jack external connector */
66 #define EXTCON_JACK_MICROPHONE	20
67 #define EXTCON_JACK_HEADPHONE	21
68 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_IN	22
69 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_OUT	23
70 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_IN	24
71 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_OUT	25
72 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_IN	26	/* Sony Philips Digital InterFace */
73 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_OUT	27
74 
75 /* Display external connector */
76 #define EXTCON_DISP_HDMI	40	/* High-Definition Multimedia Interface */
77 #define EXTCON_DISP_MHL		41	/* Mobile High-Definition Link */
78 #define EXTCON_DISP_DVI		42	/* Digital Visual Interface */
79 #define EXTCON_DISP_VGA		43	/* Video Graphics Array */
80 #define EXTCON_DISP_DP		44	/* Display Port */
81 #define EXTCON_DISP_HMD		45	/* Head-Mounted Display */
82 
83 /* Miscellaneous external connector */
84 #define EXTCON_DOCK		60
85 #define EXTCON_JIG		61
86 #define EXTCON_MECHANICAL	62
87 
88 #define EXTCON_NUM		63
89 
90 /*
91  * Define the property of supported external connectors.
92  *
93  * When adding the new extcon property, they *must* have
94  * the type/value/default information. Also, you *have to*
95  * modify the EXTCON_PROP_[type]_START/END definitions
96  * which mean the range of the supported properties
97  * for each extcon type.
98  *
99  * The naming style of property
100  * : EXTCON_PROP_[type]_[property name]
101  *
102  * EXTCON_PROP_USB_[property name]	: USB property
103  * EXTCON_PROP_CHG_[property name]	: Charger property
104  * EXTCON_PROP_JACK_[property name]	: Jack property
105  * EXTCON_PROP_DISP_[property name]	: Display property
106  */
107 
108 /*
109  * Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_USB.
110  *
111  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS
112  * @type:	integer (intval)
113  * @value:	0 (low) or 1 (high)
114  * @default:	0 (low)
115  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_TYPEC_POLARITY
116  * @type:	integer (intval)
117  * @value:	0 (normal) or 1 (flip)
118  * @default:	0 (normal)
119  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_SS (SuperSpeed)
120  * @type:       integer (intval)
121  * @value:      0 (USB/USB2) or 1 (USB3)
122  * @default:    0 (USB/USB2)
123  *
124  */
125 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS		0
126 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_TYPEC_POLARITY	1
127 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_SS		2
128 
129 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN		0
130 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX		2
131 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN + 1)
132 
133 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_CHG. */
134 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN		50
135 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX		50
136 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN + 1)
137 
138 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_JACK. */
139 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN		100
140 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX		100
141 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN + 1)
142 
143 /*
144  * Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_DISP.
145  *
146  * - EXTCON_PROP_DISP_HPD (Hot Plug Detect)
147  * @type:       integer (intval)
148  * @value:      0 (no hpd) or 1 (hpd)
149  * @default:    0 (no hpd)
150  *
151  */
152 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_HPD		150
153 
154 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_DISP. */
155 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN		150
156 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX		151
157 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN + 1)
158 
159 /*
160  * Define the type of property's value.
161  *
162  * Define the property's value as union type. Because each property
163  * would need the different data type to store it.
164  */
165 union extcon_property_value {
166 	int intval;	/* type : integer (intval) */
167 };
168 
169 struct extcon_cable;
170 
171 /**
172  * struct extcon_dev - An extcon device represents one external connector.
173  * @name:		The name of this extcon device. Parent device name is
174  *			used if NULL.
175  * @supported_cable:	Array of supported cable names ending with EXTCON_NONE.
176  *			If supported_cable is NULL, cable name related APIs
177  *			are disabled.
178  * @mutually_exclusive:	Array of mutually exclusive set of cables that cannot
179  *			be attached simultaneously. The array should be
180  *			ending with NULL or be NULL (no mutually exclusive
181  *			cables). For example, if it is { 0x7, 0x30, 0}, then,
182  *			{0, 1}, {0, 1, 2}, {0, 2}, {1, 2}, or {4, 5} cannot
183  *			be attached simulataneously. {0x7, 0} is equivalent to
184  *			{0x3, 0x6, 0x5, 0}. If it is {0xFFFFFFFF, 0}, there
185  *			can be no simultaneous connections.
186  * @dev:		Device of this extcon.
187  * @state:		Attach/detach state of this extcon. Do not provide at
188  *			register-time.
189  * @nh:			Notifier for the state change events from this extcon
190  * @entry:		To support list of extcon devices so that users can
191  *			search for extcon devices based on the extcon name.
192  * @lock:
193  * @max_supported:	Internal value to store the number of cables.
194  * @extcon_dev_type:	Device_type struct to provide attribute_groups
195  *			customized for each extcon device.
196  * @cables:		Sysfs subdirectories. Each represents one cable.
197  *
198  * In most cases, users only need to provide "User initializing data" of
199  * this struct when registering an extcon. In some exceptional cases,
200  * optional callbacks may be needed. However, the values in "internal data"
201  * are overwritten by register function.
202  */
203 struct extcon_dev {
204 	/* Optional user initializing data */
205 	const char *name;
206 	const unsigned int *supported_cable;
207 	const u32 *mutually_exclusive;
208 
209 	/* Internal data. Please do not set. */
210 	struct device dev;
211 	struct raw_notifier_head *nh;
212 	struct list_head entry;
213 	int max_supported;
214 	spinlock_t lock;	/* could be called by irq handler */
215 	u32 state;
216 
217 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../cable.n/... */
218 	struct device_type extcon_dev_type;
219 	struct extcon_cable *cables;
220 
221 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../mutually_exclusive/... */
222 	struct attribute_group attr_g_muex;
223 	struct attribute **attrs_muex;
224 	struct device_attribute *d_attrs_muex;
225 };
226 
227 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXTCON)
228 
229 /*
230  * Following APIs are for notifiers or configurations.
231  * Notifiers are the external port and connection devices.
232  */
233 extern int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev);
234 extern void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev);
235 extern int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
236 				    struct extcon_dev *edev);
237 extern void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
238 				       struct extcon_dev *edev);
239 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name);
240 
241 /*
242  * Following APIs control the memory of extcon device.
243  */
244 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable);
245 extern void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev);
246 extern struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
247 						   const unsigned int *cable);
248 extern void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct device *dev, struct extcon_dev *edev);
249 
250 /*
251  * get/set_state access each bit of the 32b encoded state value.
252  * They are used to access the status of each cable based on the cable id.
253  */
254 extern int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
255 extern int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
256 				   bool cable_state);
257 extern int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
258 				bool cable_state);
259 /*
260  * Synchronize the state and property data for a specific external connector.
261  */
262 extern int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
263 
264 /*
265  * get/set_property access the property value of each external connector.
266  * They are used to access the property of each cable based on the property id.
267  */
268 extern int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
269 				unsigned int prop,
270 				union extcon_property_value *prop_val);
271 extern int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
272 				unsigned int prop,
273 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
274 extern int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
275 				unsigned int prop,
276 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
277 
278 /*
279  * get/set_property_capability set the capability of the property for each
280  * external connector. They are used to set the capability of the property
281  * of each external connector based on the id and property.
282  */
283 extern int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
284 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
285 extern int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
286 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
287 
288 /*
289  * Following APIs are to monitor every action of a notifier.
290  * Registrar gets notified for every external port of a connection device.
291  * Probably this could be used to debug an action of notifier; however,
292  * we do not recommend to use this for normal 'notifiee' device drivers who
293  * want to be notified by a specific external port of the notifier.
294  */
295 extern int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
296 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
297 extern int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
298 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
299 extern int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
300 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
301 				struct notifier_block *nb);
302 extern void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
303 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
304 				struct notifier_block *nb);
305 
306 /*
307  * Following API get the extcon device from devicetree.
308  * This function use phandle of devicetree to get extcon device directly.
309  */
310 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
311 						     int index);
312 
313 /* Following API to get information of extcon device */
314 extern const char *extcon_get_edev_name(struct extcon_dev *edev);
315 
316 
317 #else /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
318 static inline int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev)
319 {
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 static inline void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
324 
325 static inline int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
326 					   struct extcon_dev *edev)
327 {
328 	return -EINVAL;
329 }
330 
331 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
332 					      struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
333 
334 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable)
335 {
336 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
337 }
338 
339 static inline void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
340 
341 static inline struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
342 						const unsigned int *cable)
343 {
344 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
345 }
346 
347 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
348 
349 
350 static inline int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
351 {
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 static inline int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
356 				bool cable_state)
357 {
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 static inline int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
362 				bool cable_state)
363 {
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 static inline int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
368 {
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 static inline int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
373 					unsigned int prop,
374 					union extcon_property_value *prop_val)
375 {
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 static inline int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
379 					unsigned int prop,
380 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
381 {
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 static inline int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev,
386 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop,
387 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
388 {
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static inline int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
393 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
394 {
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static inline int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
399 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
400 {
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 
404 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name)
405 {
406 	return NULL;
407 }
408 
409 static inline int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
410 					unsigned int id,
411 					struct notifier_block *nb)
412 {
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 static inline int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
417 					unsigned int id,
418 					struct notifier_block *nb)
419 {
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
423 static inline int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
424 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
425 				struct notifier_block *nb)
426 {
427 	return -ENOSYS;
428 }
429 
430 static inline  void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
431 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
432 				struct notifier_block *nb) { }
433 
434 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
435 							    int index)
436 {
437 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
438 }
439 #endif /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
440 
441 /*
442  * Following structure and API are deprecated. EXTCON remains the function
443  * definition to prevent the build break.
444  */
445 struct extcon_specific_cable_nb {
446        struct notifier_block *user_nb;
447        int cable_index;
448        struct extcon_dev *edev;
449        unsigned long previous_value;
450 };
451 
452 static inline int extcon_register_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *obj,
453 			const char *extcon_name, const char *cable_name,
454 			struct notifier_block *nb)
455 {
456 	return -EINVAL;
457 }
458 
459 static inline int extcon_unregister_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb
460 						    *obj)
461 {
462 	return -EINVAL;
463 }
464 
465 static inline int extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
466 {
467 	return extcon_get_state(edev, id);
468 }
469 
470 static inline int extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
471 				   bool cable_state)
472 {
473 	return extcon_set_state_sync(edev, id, cable_state);
474 }
475 #endif /* __LINUX_EXTCON_H__ */
476