xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/extcon.h (revision c7914e8d)
1 /*
2  *  External connector (extcon) class driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics
5  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
8  * Author: Donggeun Kim <[email protected]>
9  * Author: MyungJoo Ham <[email protected]>
10  *
11  * based on switch class driver
12  * Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc.
13  * Author: Mike Lockwood <[email protected]>
14  *
15  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
16  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
17  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22  * GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24 */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
27 #define __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 
31 /*
32  * Define the type of supported external connectors
33  */
34 #define EXTCON_TYPE_USB		BIT(0)	/* USB connector */
35 #define EXTCON_TYPE_CHG		BIT(1)	/* Charger connector */
36 #define EXTCON_TYPE_JACK	BIT(2)	/* Jack connector */
37 #define EXTCON_TYPE_DISP	BIT(3)	/* Display connector */
38 #define EXTCON_TYPE_MISC	BIT(4)	/* Miscellaneous connector */
39 
40 /*
41  * Define the unique id of supported external connectors
42  */
43 #define EXTCON_NONE		0
44 
45 /* USB external connector */
46 #define EXTCON_USB		1
47 #define EXTCON_USB_HOST		2
48 
49 /* Charging external connector */
50 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SDP	5	/* Standard Downstream Port */
51 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_DCP	6	/* Dedicated Charging Port */
52 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_CDP	7	/* Charging Downstream Port */
53 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_ACA	8	/* Accessory Charger Adapter */
54 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_FAST	9
55 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SLOW	10
56 #define EXTCON_CHG_WPT		11	/* Wireless Power Transfer */
57 
58 /* Jack external connector */
59 #define EXTCON_JACK_MICROPHONE	20
60 #define EXTCON_JACK_HEADPHONE	21
61 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_IN	22
62 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_OUT	23
63 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_IN	24
64 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_OUT	25
65 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_IN	26	/* Sony Philips Digital InterFace */
66 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_OUT	27
67 
68 /* Display external connector */
69 #define EXTCON_DISP_HDMI	40	/* High-Definition Multimedia Interface */
70 #define EXTCON_DISP_MHL		41	/* Mobile High-Definition Link */
71 #define EXTCON_DISP_DVI		42	/* Digital Visual Interface */
72 #define EXTCON_DISP_VGA		43	/* Video Graphics Array */
73 #define EXTCON_DISP_DP		44	/* Display Port */
74 #define EXTCON_DISP_HMD		45	/* Head-Mounted Display */
75 
76 /* Miscellaneous external connector */
77 #define EXTCON_DOCK		60
78 #define EXTCON_JIG		61
79 #define EXTCON_MECHANICAL	62
80 
81 #define EXTCON_NUM		63
82 
83 /*
84  * Define the property of supported external connectors.
85  *
86  * When adding the new extcon property, they *must* have
87  * the type/value/default information. Also, you *have to*
88  * modify the EXTCON_PROP_[type]_START/END definitions
89  * which mean the range of the supported properties
90  * for each extcon type.
91  *
92  * The naming style of property
93  * : EXTCON_PROP_[type]_[property name]
94  *
95  * EXTCON_PROP_USB_[property name]	: USB property
96  * EXTCON_PROP_CHG_[property name]	: Charger property
97  * EXTCON_PROP_JACK_[property name]	: Jack property
98  * EXTCON_PROP_DISP_[property name]	: Display property
99  */
100 
101 /*
102  * Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_USB.
103  *
104  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS
105  * @type:	integer (intval)
106  * @value:	0 (low) or 1 (high)
107  * @default:	0 (low)
108  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_TYPEC_POLARITY
109  * @type:	integer (intval)
110  * @value:	0 (normal) or 1 (flip)
111  * @default:	0 (normal)
112  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_SS (SuperSpeed)
113  * @type:       integer (intval)
114  * @value:      0 (USB/USB2) or 1 (USB3)
115  * @default:    0 (USB/USB2)
116  *
117  */
118 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS		0
119 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_TYPEC_POLARITY	1
120 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_SS		2
121 
122 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN		0
123 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX		2
124 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN + 1)
125 
126 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_CHG. */
127 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN		50
128 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX		50
129 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN + 1)
130 
131 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_JACK. */
132 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN		100
133 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX		100
134 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN + 1)
135 
136 /*
137  * Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_DISP.
138  *
139  * - EXTCON_PROP_DISP_HPD (Hot Plug Detect)
140  * @type:       integer (intval)
141  * @value:      0 (no hpd) or 1 (hpd)
142  * @default:    0 (no hpd)
143  *
144  */
145 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_HPD		150
146 
147 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_DISP. */
148 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN		150
149 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX		151
150 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN + 1)
151 
152 /*
153  * Define the type of property's value.
154  *
155  * Define the property's value as union type. Because each property
156  * would need the different data type to store it.
157  */
158 union extcon_property_value {
159 	int intval;	/* type : integer (intval) */
160 };
161 
162 struct extcon_cable;
163 
164 /**
165  * struct extcon_dev - An extcon device represents one external connector.
166  * @name:		The name of this extcon device. Parent device name is
167  *			used if NULL.
168  * @supported_cable:	Array of supported cable names ending with EXTCON_NONE.
169  *			If supported_cable is NULL, cable name related APIs
170  *			are disabled.
171  * @mutually_exclusive:	Array of mutually exclusive set of cables that cannot
172  *			be attached simultaneously. The array should be
173  *			ending with NULL or be NULL (no mutually exclusive
174  *			cables). For example, if it is { 0x7, 0x30, 0}, then,
175  *			{0, 1}, {0, 1, 2}, {0, 2}, {1, 2}, or {4, 5} cannot
176  *			be attached simulataneously. {0x7, 0} is equivalent to
177  *			{0x3, 0x6, 0x5, 0}. If it is {0xFFFFFFFF, 0}, there
178  *			can be no simultaneous connections.
179  * @dev:		Device of this extcon.
180  * @state:		Attach/detach state of this extcon. Do not provide at
181  *			register-time.
182  * @nh:			Notifier for the state change events from this extcon
183  * @entry:		To support list of extcon devices so that users can
184  *			search for extcon devices based on the extcon name.
185  * @lock:
186  * @max_supported:	Internal value to store the number of cables.
187  * @extcon_dev_type:	Device_type struct to provide attribute_groups
188  *			customized for each extcon device.
189  * @cables:		Sysfs subdirectories. Each represents one cable.
190  *
191  * In most cases, users only need to provide "User initializing data" of
192  * this struct when registering an extcon. In some exceptional cases,
193  * optional callbacks may be needed. However, the values in "internal data"
194  * are overwritten by register function.
195  */
196 struct extcon_dev {
197 	/* Optional user initializing data */
198 	const char *name;
199 	const unsigned int *supported_cable;
200 	const u32 *mutually_exclusive;
201 
202 	/* Internal data. Please do not set. */
203 	struct device dev;
204 	struct raw_notifier_head *nh;
205 	struct list_head entry;
206 	int max_supported;
207 	spinlock_t lock;	/* could be called by irq handler */
208 	u32 state;
209 
210 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../cable.n/... */
211 	struct device_type extcon_dev_type;
212 	struct extcon_cable *cables;
213 
214 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../mutually_exclusive/... */
215 	struct attribute_group attr_g_muex;
216 	struct attribute **attrs_muex;
217 	struct device_attribute *d_attrs_muex;
218 };
219 
220 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXTCON)
221 
222 /*
223  * Following APIs are for notifiers or configurations.
224  * Notifiers are the external port and connection devices.
225  */
226 extern int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev);
227 extern void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev);
228 extern int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
229 				    struct extcon_dev *edev);
230 extern void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
231 				       struct extcon_dev *edev);
232 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name);
233 
234 /*
235  * Following APIs control the memory of extcon device.
236  */
237 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable);
238 extern void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev);
239 extern struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
240 						   const unsigned int *cable);
241 extern void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct device *dev, struct extcon_dev *edev);
242 
243 /*
244  * get/set_state access each bit of the 32b encoded state value.
245  * They are used to access the status of each cable based on the cable id.
246  */
247 extern int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
248 extern int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
249 				   bool cable_state);
250 extern int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
251 				bool cable_state);
252 
253 /*
254  * Synchronize the state and property data for a specific external connector.
255  */
256 extern int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
257 
258 /*
259  * get/set_property access the property value of each external connector.
260  * They are used to access the property of each cable based on the property id.
261  */
262 extern int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
263 				unsigned int prop,
264 				union extcon_property_value *prop_val);
265 extern int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
266 				unsigned int prop,
267 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
268 extern int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
269 				unsigned int prop,
270 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
271 
272 /*
273  * get/set_property_capability set the capability of the property for each
274  * external connector. They are used to set the capability of the property
275  * of each external connector based on the id and property.
276  */
277 extern int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
278 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
279 extern int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
280 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
281 
282 /*
283  * Following APIs are to monitor every action of a notifier.
284  * Registrar gets notified for every external port of a connection device.
285  * Probably this could be used to debug an action of notifier; however,
286  * we do not recommend to use this for normal 'notifiee' device drivers who
287  * want to be notified by a specific external port of the notifier.
288  */
289 extern int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
290 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
291 extern int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
292 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
293 extern int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
294 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
295 				struct notifier_block *nb);
296 extern void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
297 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
298 				struct notifier_block *nb);
299 
300 /*
301  * Following API get the extcon device from devicetree.
302  * This function use phandle of devicetree to get extcon device directly.
303  */
304 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
305 						     int index);
306 
307 /* Following API to get information of extcon device */
308 extern const char *extcon_get_edev_name(struct extcon_dev *edev);
309 
310 
311 #else /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
312 static inline int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev)
313 {
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 static inline void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
318 
319 static inline int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
320 					   struct extcon_dev *edev)
321 {
322 	return -EINVAL;
323 }
324 
325 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
326 					      struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
327 
328 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable)
329 {
330 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
331 }
332 
333 static inline void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
334 
335 static inline struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
336 						const unsigned int *cable)
337 {
338 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
339 }
340 
341 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
342 
343 
344 static inline int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
345 {
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 static inline int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
350 				bool cable_state)
351 {
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 static inline int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
356 				bool cable_state)
357 {
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 static inline int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
362 {
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 static inline int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
367 					unsigned int prop,
368 					union extcon_property_value *prop_val)
369 {
370 	return 0;
371 }
372 static inline int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
373 					unsigned int prop,
374 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
375 {
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 static inline int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev,
380 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop,
381 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
382 {
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
386 static inline int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
387 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
388 {
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static inline int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
393 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
394 {
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name)
399 {
400 	return NULL;
401 }
402 
403 static inline int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
404 					unsigned int id,
405 					struct notifier_block *nb)
406 {
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 static inline int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
411 					unsigned int id,
412 					struct notifier_block *nb)
413 {
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
417 static inline int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
418 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
419 				struct notifier_block *nb)
420 {
421 	return -ENOSYS;
422 }
423 
424 static inline  void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
425 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
426 				struct notifier_block *nb) { }
427 
428 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
429 							    int index)
430 {
431 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
432 }
433 #endif /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
434 
435 /*
436  * Following structure and API are deprecated. EXTCON remains the function
437  * definition to prevent the build break.
438  */
439 struct extcon_specific_cable_nb {
440        struct notifier_block *user_nb;
441        int cable_index;
442        struct extcon_dev *edev;
443        unsigned long previous_value;
444 };
445 
446 static inline int extcon_register_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *obj,
447 			const char *extcon_name, const char *cable_name,
448 			struct notifier_block *nb)
449 {
450 	return -EINVAL;
451 }
452 
453 static inline int extcon_unregister_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb
454 						    *obj)
455 {
456 	return -EINVAL;
457 }
458 
459 static inline int extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
460 {
461 	return extcon_get_state(edev, id);
462 }
463 
464 static inline int extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
465 				   bool cable_state)
466 {
467 	return extcon_set_state_sync(edev, id, cable_state);
468 }
469 #endif /* __LINUX_EXTCON_H__ */
470