xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/extcon.h (revision af9b9285)
1 /*
2  *  External connector (extcon) class driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics
5  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
8  * Author: Donggeun Kim <[email protected]>
9  * Author: MyungJoo Ham <[email protected]>
10  *
11  * based on switch class driver
12  * Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc.
13  * Author: Mike Lockwood <[email protected]>
14  *
15  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
16  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
17  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22  * GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24 */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
27 #define __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 
31 /*
32  * Define the type of supported external connectors
33  */
34 #define EXTCON_TYPE_USB		BIT(0)	/* USB connector */
35 #define EXTCON_TYPE_CHG		BIT(1)	/* Charger connector */
36 #define EXTCON_TYPE_JACK	BIT(2)	/* Jack connector */
37 #define EXTCON_TYPE_DISP	BIT(3)	/* Display connector */
38 #define EXTCON_TYPE_MISC	BIT(4)	/* Miscellaneous connector */
39 
40 /*
41  * Define the unique id of supported external connectors
42  */
43 #define EXTCON_NONE		0
44 
45 /* USB external connector */
46 #define EXTCON_USB		1
47 #define EXTCON_USB_HOST		2
48 
49 /* Charging external connector */
50 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SDP	5	/* Standard Downstream Port */
51 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_DCP	6	/* Dedicated Charging Port */
52 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_CDP	7	/* Charging Downstream Port */
53 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_ACA	8	/* Accessory Charger Adapter */
54 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_FAST	9
55 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SLOW	10
56 #define EXTCON_CHG_WPT		11	/* Wireless Power Transfer */
57 
58 /* Jack external connector */
59 #define EXTCON_JACK_MICROPHONE	20
60 #define EXTCON_JACK_HEADPHONE	21
61 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_IN	22
62 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_OUT	23
63 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_IN	24
64 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_OUT	25
65 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_IN	26	/* Sony Philips Digital InterFace */
66 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_OUT	27
67 
68 /* Display external connector */
69 #define EXTCON_DISP_HDMI	40	/* High-Definition Multimedia Interface */
70 #define EXTCON_DISP_MHL		41	/* Mobile High-Definition Link */
71 #define EXTCON_DISP_DVI		42	/* Digital Visual Interface */
72 #define EXTCON_DISP_VGA		43	/* Video Graphics Array */
73 #define EXTCON_DISP_DP		44	/* Display Port */
74 #define EXTCON_DISP_HMD		45	/* Head-Mounted Display */
75 
76 /* Miscellaneous external connector */
77 #define EXTCON_DOCK		60
78 #define EXTCON_JIG		61
79 #define EXTCON_MECHANICAL	62
80 
81 #define EXTCON_NUM		63
82 
83 /*
84  * Define the property of supported external connectors.
85  *
86  * When adding the new extcon property, they *must* have
87  * the type/value/default information. Also, you *have to*
88  * modify the EXTCON_PROP_[type]_START/END definitions
89  * which mean the range of the supported properties
90  * for each extcon type.
91  *
92  * The naming style of property
93  * : EXTCON_PROP_[type]_[property name]
94  *
95  * EXTCON_PROP_USB_[property name]	: USB property
96  * EXTCON_PROP_CHG_[property name]	: Charger property
97  * EXTCON_PROP_JACK_[property name]	: Jack property
98  * EXTCON_PROP_DISP_[property name]	: Display property
99  */
100 
101 /*
102  * Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_USB.
103  *
104  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS
105  * @type:	integer (intval)
106  * @value:	0 (low) or 1 (high)
107  * @default:	0 (low)
108  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_TYPEC_POLARITY
109  * @type:	integer (intval)
110  * @value:	0 (normal) or 1 (flip)
111  * @default:	0 (normal)
112  */
113 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS		0
114 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_TYPEC_POLARITY	1
115 
116 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN		0
117 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX		1
118 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN + 1)
119 
120 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_CHG. */
121 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN		50
122 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX		50
123 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN + 1)
124 
125 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_JACK. */
126 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN		100
127 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX		100
128 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN + 1)
129 
130 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_DISP. */
131 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN		150
132 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX		150
133 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN + 1)
134 
135 /*
136  * Define the type of property's value.
137  *
138  * Define the property's value as union type. Because each property
139  * would need the different data type to store it.
140  */
141 union extcon_property_value {
142 	int intval;	/* type : integer (intval) */
143 };
144 
145 struct extcon_cable;
146 
147 /**
148  * struct extcon_dev - An extcon device represents one external connector.
149  * @name:		The name of this extcon device. Parent device name is
150  *			used if NULL.
151  * @supported_cable:	Array of supported cable names ending with EXTCON_NONE.
152  *			If supported_cable is NULL, cable name related APIs
153  *			are disabled.
154  * @mutually_exclusive:	Array of mutually exclusive set of cables that cannot
155  *			be attached simultaneously. The array should be
156  *			ending with NULL or be NULL (no mutually exclusive
157  *			cables). For example, if it is { 0x7, 0x30, 0}, then,
158  *			{0, 1}, {0, 1, 2}, {0, 2}, {1, 2}, or {4, 5} cannot
159  *			be attached simulataneously. {0x7, 0} is equivalent to
160  *			{0x3, 0x6, 0x5, 0}. If it is {0xFFFFFFFF, 0}, there
161  *			can be no simultaneous connections.
162  * @dev:		Device of this extcon.
163  * @state:		Attach/detach state of this extcon. Do not provide at
164  *			register-time.
165  * @nh:			Notifier for the state change events from this extcon
166  * @entry:		To support list of extcon devices so that users can
167  *			search for extcon devices based on the extcon name.
168  * @lock:
169  * @max_supported:	Internal value to store the number of cables.
170  * @extcon_dev_type:	Device_type struct to provide attribute_groups
171  *			customized for each extcon device.
172  * @cables:		Sysfs subdirectories. Each represents one cable.
173  *
174  * In most cases, users only need to provide "User initializing data" of
175  * this struct when registering an extcon. In some exceptional cases,
176  * optional callbacks may be needed. However, the values in "internal data"
177  * are overwritten by register function.
178  */
179 struct extcon_dev {
180 	/* Optional user initializing data */
181 	const char *name;
182 	const unsigned int *supported_cable;
183 	const u32 *mutually_exclusive;
184 
185 	/* Internal data. Please do not set. */
186 	struct device dev;
187 	struct raw_notifier_head *nh;
188 	struct list_head entry;
189 	int max_supported;
190 	spinlock_t lock;	/* could be called by irq handler */
191 	u32 state;
192 
193 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../cable.n/... */
194 	struct device_type extcon_dev_type;
195 	struct extcon_cable *cables;
196 
197 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../mutually_exclusive/... */
198 	struct attribute_group attr_g_muex;
199 	struct attribute **attrs_muex;
200 	struct device_attribute *d_attrs_muex;
201 };
202 
203 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXTCON)
204 
205 /*
206  * Following APIs are for notifiers or configurations.
207  * Notifiers are the external port and connection devices.
208  */
209 extern int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev);
210 extern void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev);
211 extern int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
212 				    struct extcon_dev *edev);
213 extern void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
214 				       struct extcon_dev *edev);
215 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name);
216 
217 /*
218  * Following APIs control the memory of extcon device.
219  */
220 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable);
221 extern void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev);
222 extern struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
223 						   const unsigned int *cable);
224 extern void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct device *dev, struct extcon_dev *edev);
225 
226 /*
227  * get/set_state access each bit of the 32b encoded state value.
228  * They are used to access the status of each cable based on the cable id.
229  */
230 extern int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
231 extern int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
232 				   bool cable_state);
233 extern int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
234 				bool cable_state);
235 
236 /*
237  * Synchronize the state and property data for a specific external connector.
238  */
239 extern int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
240 
241 /*
242  * get/set_property access the property value of each external connector.
243  * They are used to access the property of each cable based on the property id.
244  */
245 extern int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
246 				unsigned int prop,
247 				union extcon_property_value *prop_val);
248 extern int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
249 				unsigned int prop,
250 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
251 extern int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
252 				unsigned int prop,
253 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
254 
255 /*
256  * get/set_property_capability set the capability of the property for each
257  * external connector. They are used to set the capability of the property
258  * of each external connector based on the id and property.
259  */
260 extern int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
261 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
262 extern int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
263 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
264 
265 /*
266  * Following APIs are to monitor every action of a notifier.
267  * Registrar gets notified for every external port of a connection device.
268  * Probably this could be used to debug an action of notifier; however,
269  * we do not recommend to use this for normal 'notifiee' device drivers who
270  * want to be notified by a specific external port of the notifier.
271  */
272 extern int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
273 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
274 extern int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
275 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
276 extern int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
277 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
278 				struct notifier_block *nb);
279 extern void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
280 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
281 				struct notifier_block *nb);
282 
283 /*
284  * Following API get the extcon device from devicetree.
285  * This function use phandle of devicetree to get extcon device directly.
286  */
287 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
288 						     int index);
289 
290 /* Following API to get information of extcon device */
291 extern const char *extcon_get_edev_name(struct extcon_dev *edev);
292 
293 
294 #else /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
295 static inline int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev)
296 {
297 	return 0;
298 }
299 
300 static inline void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
301 
302 static inline int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
303 					   struct extcon_dev *edev)
304 {
305 	return -EINVAL;
306 }
307 
308 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
309 					      struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
310 
311 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable)
312 {
313 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
314 }
315 
316 static inline void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
317 
318 static inline struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
319 						const unsigned int *cable)
320 {
321 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
322 }
323 
324 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
325 
326 
327 static inline int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
328 {
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 static inline int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
333 				bool cable_state)
334 {
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 static inline int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
339 				bool cable_state)
340 {
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 static inline int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
345 {
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 static inline int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
350 					unsigned int prop,
351 					union extcon_property_value *prop_val)
352 {
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 static inline int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
356 					unsigned int prop,
357 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
358 {
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 static inline int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev,
363 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop,
364 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
365 {
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 static inline int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
370 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
371 {
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 static inline int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
376 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
377 {
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name)
382 {
383 	return NULL;
384 }
385 
386 static inline int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
387 					unsigned int id,
388 					struct notifier_block *nb)
389 {
390 	return 0;
391 }
392 
393 static inline int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
394 					unsigned int id,
395 					struct notifier_block *nb)
396 {
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 static inline int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
401 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
402 				struct notifier_block *nb)
403 {
404 	return -ENOSYS;
405 }
406 
407 static inline  void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
408 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
409 				struct notifier_block *nb) { }
410 
411 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
412 							    int index)
413 {
414 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
415 }
416 #endif /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
417 
418 /*
419  * Following structure and API are deprecated. EXTCON remains the function
420  * definition to prevent the build break.
421  */
422 struct extcon_specific_cable_nb {
423        struct notifier_block *user_nb;
424        int cable_index;
425        struct extcon_dev *edev;
426        unsigned long previous_value;
427 };
428 
429 static inline int extcon_register_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *obj,
430 			const char *extcon_name, const char *cable_name,
431 			struct notifier_block *nb)
432 {
433 	return -EINVAL;
434 }
435 
436 static inline int extcon_unregister_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb
437 						    *obj)
438 {
439 	return -EINVAL;
440 }
441 
442 static inline int extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
443 {
444 	return extcon_get_state(edev, id);
445 }
446 
447 static inline int extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
448 				   bool cable_state)
449 {
450 	return extcon_set_state_sync(edev, id, cable_state);
451 }
452 #endif /* __LINUX_EXTCON_H__ */
453