xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/extcon.h (revision a580982f)
1 /*
2  *  External connector (extcon) class driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics
5  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
8  * Author: Donggeun Kim <[email protected]>
9  * Author: MyungJoo Ham <[email protected]>
10  *
11  * based on switch class driver
12  * Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc.
13  * Author: Mike Lockwood <[email protected]>
14  *
15  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
16  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
17  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22  * GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24 */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
27 #define __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 
31 /*
32  * Define the type of supported external connectors
33  */
34 #define EXTCON_TYPE_USB		BIT(0)	/* USB connector */
35 #define EXTCON_TYPE_CHG		BIT(1)	/* Charger connector */
36 #define EXTCON_TYPE_JACK	BIT(2)	/* Jack connector */
37 #define EXTCON_TYPE_DISP	BIT(3)	/* Display connector */
38 #define EXTCON_TYPE_MISC	BIT(4)	/* Miscellaneous connector */
39 
40 /*
41  * Define the unique id of supported external connectors
42  */
43 #define EXTCON_NONE		0
44 
45 /* USB external connector */
46 #define EXTCON_USB		1
47 #define EXTCON_USB_HOST		2
48 
49 /* Charging external connector */
50 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SDP	5	/* Standard Downstream Port */
51 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_DCP	6	/* Dedicated Charging Port */
52 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_CDP	7	/* Charging Downstream Port */
53 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_ACA	8	/* Accessory Charger Adapter */
54 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_FAST	9
55 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SLOW	10
56 
57 /* Jack external connector */
58 #define EXTCON_JACK_MICROPHONE	20
59 #define EXTCON_JACK_HEADPHONE	21
60 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_IN	22
61 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_OUT	23
62 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_IN	24
63 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_OUT	25
64 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_IN	26	/* Sony Philips Digital InterFace */
65 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_OUT	27
66 
67 /* Display external connector */
68 #define EXTCON_DISP_HDMI	40	/* High-Definition Multimedia Interface */
69 #define EXTCON_DISP_MHL		41	/* Mobile High-Definition Link */
70 #define EXTCON_DISP_DVI		42	/* Digital Visual Interface */
71 #define EXTCON_DISP_VGA		43	/* Video Graphics Array */
72 
73 /* Miscellaneous external connector */
74 #define EXTCON_DOCK		60
75 #define EXTCON_JIG		61
76 #define EXTCON_MECHANICAL	62
77 
78 #define EXTCON_NUM		63
79 
80 /*
81  * Define the property of supported external connectors.
82  *
83  * When adding the new extcon property, they *must* have
84  * the type/value/default information. Also, you *have to*
85  * modify the EXTCON_PROP_[type]_START/END definitions
86  * which mean the range of the supported properties
87  * for each extcon type.
88  *
89  * The naming style of property
90  * : EXTCON_PROP_[type]_[property name]
91  *
92  * EXTCON_PROP_USB_[property name]	: USB property
93  * EXTCON_PROP_CHG_[property name]	: Charger property
94  * EXTCON_PROP_JACK_[property name]	: Jack property
95  * EXTCON_PROP_DISP_[property name]	: Display property
96  */
97 
98 /*
99  * Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_USB.
100  *
101  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS
102  * @type:	integer (intval)
103  * @value:	0 (low) or 1 (high)
104  * @default:	0 (low)
105  */
106 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS		0
107 
108 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN		0
109 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX		0
110 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN + 1)
111 
112 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_CHG. */
113 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN		50
114 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX		50
115 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN + 1)
116 
117 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_JACK. */
118 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN		100
119 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX		100
120 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN + 1)
121 
122 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_DISP. */
123 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN		150
124 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX		150
125 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN + 1)
126 
127 /*
128  * Define the type of property's value.
129  *
130  * Define the property's value as union type. Because each property
131  * would need the different data type to store it.
132  */
133 union extcon_property_value {
134 	int intval;	/* type : integer (intval) */
135 };
136 
137 struct extcon_cable;
138 
139 /**
140  * struct extcon_dev - An extcon device represents one external connector.
141  * @name:		The name of this extcon device. Parent device name is
142  *			used if NULL.
143  * @supported_cable:	Array of supported cable names ending with EXTCON_NONE.
144  *			If supported_cable is NULL, cable name related APIs
145  *			are disabled.
146  * @mutually_exclusive:	Array of mutually exclusive set of cables that cannot
147  *			be attached simultaneously. The array should be
148  *			ending with NULL or be NULL (no mutually exclusive
149  *			cables). For example, if it is { 0x7, 0x30, 0}, then,
150  *			{0, 1}, {0, 1, 2}, {0, 2}, {1, 2}, or {4, 5} cannot
151  *			be attached simulataneously. {0x7, 0} is equivalent to
152  *			{0x3, 0x6, 0x5, 0}. If it is {0xFFFFFFFF, 0}, there
153  *			can be no simultaneous connections.
154  * @dev:		Device of this extcon.
155  * @state:		Attach/detach state of this extcon. Do not provide at
156  *			register-time.
157  * @nh:			Notifier for the state change events from this extcon
158  * @entry:		To support list of extcon devices so that users can
159  *			search for extcon devices based on the extcon name.
160  * @lock:
161  * @max_supported:	Internal value to store the number of cables.
162  * @extcon_dev_type:	Device_type struct to provide attribute_groups
163  *			customized for each extcon device.
164  * @cables:		Sysfs subdirectories. Each represents one cable.
165  *
166  * In most cases, users only need to provide "User initializing data" of
167  * this struct when registering an extcon. In some exceptional cases,
168  * optional callbacks may be needed. However, the values in "internal data"
169  * are overwritten by register function.
170  */
171 struct extcon_dev {
172 	/* Optional user initializing data */
173 	const char *name;
174 	const unsigned int *supported_cable;
175 	const u32 *mutually_exclusive;
176 
177 	/* Internal data. Please do not set. */
178 	struct device dev;
179 	struct raw_notifier_head *nh;
180 	struct list_head entry;
181 	int max_supported;
182 	spinlock_t lock;	/* could be called by irq handler */
183 	u32 state;
184 
185 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../cable.n/... */
186 	struct device_type extcon_dev_type;
187 	struct extcon_cable *cables;
188 
189 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../mutually_exclusive/... */
190 	struct attribute_group attr_g_muex;
191 	struct attribute **attrs_muex;
192 	struct device_attribute *d_attrs_muex;
193 };
194 
195 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXTCON)
196 
197 /*
198  * Following APIs are for notifiers or configurations.
199  * Notifiers are the external port and connection devices.
200  */
201 extern int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev);
202 extern void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev);
203 extern int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
204 				    struct extcon_dev *edev);
205 extern void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
206 				       struct extcon_dev *edev);
207 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name);
208 
209 /*
210  * Following APIs control the memory of extcon device.
211  */
212 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable);
213 extern void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev);
214 extern struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
215 						   const unsigned int *cable);
216 extern void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct device *dev, struct extcon_dev *edev);
217 
218 /*
219  * get/set_state access each bit of the 32b encoded state value.
220  * They are used to access the status of each cable based on the cable id.
221  */
222 extern int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
223 extern int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
224 				   bool cable_state);
225 extern int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
226 				bool cable_state);
227 
228 /*
229  * Synchronize the state and property data for a specific external connector.
230  */
231 extern int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
232 
233 /*
234  * get/set_property access the property value of each external connector.
235  * They are used to access the property of each cable based on the property id.
236  */
237 extern int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
238 				unsigned int prop,
239 				union extcon_property_value *prop_val);
240 extern int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
241 				unsigned int prop,
242 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
243 extern int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
244 				unsigned int prop,
245 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
246 
247 /*
248  * get/set_property_capability set the capability of the property for each
249  * external connector. They are used to set the capability of the property
250  * of each external connector based on the id and property.
251  */
252 extern int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
253 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
254 extern int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
255 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
256 
257 /*
258  * Following APIs are to monitor every action of a notifier.
259  * Registrar gets notified for every external port of a connection device.
260  * Probably this could be used to debug an action of notifier; however,
261  * we do not recommend to use this for normal 'notifiee' device drivers who
262  * want to be notified by a specific external port of the notifier.
263  */
264 extern int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
265 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
266 extern int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
267 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
268 extern int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
269 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
270 				struct notifier_block *nb);
271 extern void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
272 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
273 				struct notifier_block *nb);
274 
275 /*
276  * Following API get the extcon device from devicetree.
277  * This function use phandle of devicetree to get extcon device directly.
278  */
279 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
280 						     int index);
281 
282 /* Following API to get information of extcon device */
283 extern const char *extcon_get_edev_name(struct extcon_dev *edev);
284 
285 
286 #else /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
287 static inline int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev)
288 {
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 static inline void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
293 
294 static inline int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
295 					   struct extcon_dev *edev)
296 {
297 	return -EINVAL;
298 }
299 
300 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
301 					      struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
302 
303 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable)
304 {
305 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
306 }
307 
308 static inline void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
309 
310 static inline struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
311 						const unsigned int *cable)
312 {
313 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
314 }
315 
316 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
317 
318 
319 static inline int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
320 {
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 static inline int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
325 				bool cable_state)
326 {
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 static inline int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
331 				bool cable_state)
332 {
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 static inline int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
337 {
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 static inline int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
342 					unsigned int prop,
343 					union extcon_property_value *prop_val)
344 {
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 static inline int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
348 					unsigned int prop,
349 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
350 {
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 static inline int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev,
355 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop,
356 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
357 {
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 static inline int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
362 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
363 {
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 static inline int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
368 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
369 {
370 	return 0;
371 }
372 
373 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name)
374 {
375 	return NULL;
376 }
377 
378 static inline int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
379 					unsigned int id,
380 					struct notifier_block *nb)
381 {
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 static inline int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
386 					unsigned int id,
387 					struct notifier_block *nb)
388 {
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static inline int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
393 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
394 				struct notifier_block *nb)
395 {
396 	return -ENOSYS;
397 }
398 
399 static inline  void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
400 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
401 				struct notifier_block *nb) { }
402 
403 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
404 							    int index)
405 {
406 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
407 }
408 #endif /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
409 
410 /*
411  * Following structure and API are deprecated. EXTCON remains the function
412  * definition to prevent the build break.
413  */
414 struct extcon_specific_cable_nb {
415        struct notifier_block *user_nb;
416        int cable_index;
417        struct extcon_dev *edev;
418        unsigned long previous_value;
419 };
420 
421 static inline int extcon_register_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *obj,
422 			const char *extcon_name, const char *cable_name,
423 			struct notifier_block *nb)
424 {
425 	return -EINVAL;
426 }
427 
428 static inline int extcon_unregister_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb
429 						    *obj)
430 {
431 	return -EINVAL;
432 }
433 
434 static inline int extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
435 {
436 	return extcon_get_state(edev, id);
437 }
438 
439 static inline int extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
440 				   bool cable_state)
441 {
442 	return extcon_set_state_sync(edev, id, cable_state);
443 }
444 #endif /* __LINUX_EXTCON_H__ */
445