xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/extcon.h (revision 8df0cfe6)
1 /*
2  *  External connector (extcon) class driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics
5  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
8  * Author: Donggeun Kim <[email protected]>
9  * Author: MyungJoo Ham <[email protected]>
10  *
11  * based on switch class driver
12  * Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc.
13  * Author: Mike Lockwood <[email protected]>
14  *
15  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
16  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
17  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22  * GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24 */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
27 #define __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 
31 /*
32  * Define the type of supported external connectors
33  */
34 #define EXTCON_TYPE_USB		BIT(0)	/* USB connector */
35 #define EXTCON_TYPE_CHG		BIT(1)	/* Charger connector */
36 #define EXTCON_TYPE_JACK	BIT(2)	/* Jack connector */
37 #define EXTCON_TYPE_DISP	BIT(3)	/* Display connector */
38 #define EXTCON_TYPE_MISC	BIT(4)	/* Miscellaneous connector */
39 
40 /*
41  * Define the unique id of supported external connectors
42  */
43 #define EXTCON_NONE		0
44 
45 /* USB external connector */
46 #define EXTCON_USB		1
47 #define EXTCON_USB_HOST		2
48 
49 /* Charging external connector */
50 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SDP	5	/* Standard Downstream Port */
51 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_DCP	6	/* Dedicated Charging Port */
52 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_CDP	7	/* Charging Downstream Port */
53 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_ACA	8	/* Accessory Charger Adapter */
54 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_FAST	9
55 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SLOW	10
56 #define EXTCON_CHG_WPT		11	/* Wireless Power Transfer */
57 
58 /* Jack external connector */
59 #define EXTCON_JACK_MICROPHONE	20
60 #define EXTCON_JACK_HEADPHONE	21
61 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_IN	22
62 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_OUT	23
63 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_IN	24
64 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_OUT	25
65 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_IN	26	/* Sony Philips Digital InterFace */
66 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_OUT	27
67 
68 /* Display external connector */
69 #define EXTCON_DISP_HDMI	40	/* High-Definition Multimedia Interface */
70 #define EXTCON_DISP_MHL		41	/* Mobile High-Definition Link */
71 #define EXTCON_DISP_DVI		42	/* Digital Visual Interface */
72 #define EXTCON_DISP_VGA		43	/* Video Graphics Array */
73 #define EXTCON_DISP_DP		44	/* Display Port */
74 #define EXTCON_DISP_HMD		45	/* Head-Mounted Display */
75 
76 /* Miscellaneous external connector */
77 #define EXTCON_DOCK		60
78 #define EXTCON_JIG		61
79 #define EXTCON_MECHANICAL	62
80 
81 #define EXTCON_NUM		63
82 
83 /*
84  * Define the property of supported external connectors.
85  *
86  * When adding the new extcon property, they *must* have
87  * the type/value/default information. Also, you *have to*
88  * modify the EXTCON_PROP_[type]_START/END definitions
89  * which mean the range of the supported properties
90  * for each extcon type.
91  *
92  * The naming style of property
93  * : EXTCON_PROP_[type]_[property name]
94  *
95  * EXTCON_PROP_USB_[property name]	: USB property
96  * EXTCON_PROP_CHG_[property name]	: Charger property
97  * EXTCON_PROP_JACK_[property name]	: Jack property
98  * EXTCON_PROP_DISP_[property name]	: Display property
99  */
100 
101 /*
102  * Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_USB.
103  *
104  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS
105  * @type:	integer (intval)
106  * @value:	0 (low) or 1 (high)
107  * @default:	0 (low)
108  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_TYPEC_POLARITY
109  * @type:	integer (intval)
110  * @value:	0 (normal) or 1 (flip)
111  * @default:	0 (normal)
112  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_SS (SuperSpeed)
113  * @type:       integer (intval)
114  * @value:      0 (USB/USB2) or 1 (USB3)
115  * @default:    0 (USB/USB2)
116  *
117  */
118 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS		0
119 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_TYPEC_POLARITY	1
120 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_SS		2
121 
122 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN		0
123 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX		2
124 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN + 1)
125 
126 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_CHG. */
127 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN		50
128 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX		50
129 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN + 1)
130 
131 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_JACK. */
132 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN		100
133 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX		100
134 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN + 1)
135 
136 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_DISP. */
137 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN		150
138 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX		150
139 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN + 1)
140 
141 /*
142  * Define the type of property's value.
143  *
144  * Define the property's value as union type. Because each property
145  * would need the different data type to store it.
146  */
147 union extcon_property_value {
148 	int intval;	/* type : integer (intval) */
149 };
150 
151 struct extcon_cable;
152 
153 /**
154  * struct extcon_dev - An extcon device represents one external connector.
155  * @name:		The name of this extcon device. Parent device name is
156  *			used if NULL.
157  * @supported_cable:	Array of supported cable names ending with EXTCON_NONE.
158  *			If supported_cable is NULL, cable name related APIs
159  *			are disabled.
160  * @mutually_exclusive:	Array of mutually exclusive set of cables that cannot
161  *			be attached simultaneously. The array should be
162  *			ending with NULL or be NULL (no mutually exclusive
163  *			cables). For example, if it is { 0x7, 0x30, 0}, then,
164  *			{0, 1}, {0, 1, 2}, {0, 2}, {1, 2}, or {4, 5} cannot
165  *			be attached simulataneously. {0x7, 0} is equivalent to
166  *			{0x3, 0x6, 0x5, 0}. If it is {0xFFFFFFFF, 0}, there
167  *			can be no simultaneous connections.
168  * @dev:		Device of this extcon.
169  * @state:		Attach/detach state of this extcon. Do not provide at
170  *			register-time.
171  * @nh:			Notifier for the state change events from this extcon
172  * @entry:		To support list of extcon devices so that users can
173  *			search for extcon devices based on the extcon name.
174  * @lock:
175  * @max_supported:	Internal value to store the number of cables.
176  * @extcon_dev_type:	Device_type struct to provide attribute_groups
177  *			customized for each extcon device.
178  * @cables:		Sysfs subdirectories. Each represents one cable.
179  *
180  * In most cases, users only need to provide "User initializing data" of
181  * this struct when registering an extcon. In some exceptional cases,
182  * optional callbacks may be needed. However, the values in "internal data"
183  * are overwritten by register function.
184  */
185 struct extcon_dev {
186 	/* Optional user initializing data */
187 	const char *name;
188 	const unsigned int *supported_cable;
189 	const u32 *mutually_exclusive;
190 
191 	/* Internal data. Please do not set. */
192 	struct device dev;
193 	struct raw_notifier_head *nh;
194 	struct list_head entry;
195 	int max_supported;
196 	spinlock_t lock;	/* could be called by irq handler */
197 	u32 state;
198 
199 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../cable.n/... */
200 	struct device_type extcon_dev_type;
201 	struct extcon_cable *cables;
202 
203 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../mutually_exclusive/... */
204 	struct attribute_group attr_g_muex;
205 	struct attribute **attrs_muex;
206 	struct device_attribute *d_attrs_muex;
207 };
208 
209 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXTCON)
210 
211 /*
212  * Following APIs are for notifiers or configurations.
213  * Notifiers are the external port and connection devices.
214  */
215 extern int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev);
216 extern void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev);
217 extern int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
218 				    struct extcon_dev *edev);
219 extern void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
220 				       struct extcon_dev *edev);
221 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name);
222 
223 /*
224  * Following APIs control the memory of extcon device.
225  */
226 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable);
227 extern void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev);
228 extern struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
229 						   const unsigned int *cable);
230 extern void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct device *dev, struct extcon_dev *edev);
231 
232 /*
233  * get/set_state access each bit of the 32b encoded state value.
234  * They are used to access the status of each cable based on the cable id.
235  */
236 extern int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
237 extern int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
238 				   bool cable_state);
239 extern int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
240 				bool cable_state);
241 
242 /*
243  * Synchronize the state and property data for a specific external connector.
244  */
245 extern int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
246 
247 /*
248  * get/set_property access the property value of each external connector.
249  * They are used to access the property of each cable based on the property id.
250  */
251 extern int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
252 				unsigned int prop,
253 				union extcon_property_value *prop_val);
254 extern int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
255 				unsigned int prop,
256 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
257 extern int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
258 				unsigned int prop,
259 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
260 
261 /*
262  * get/set_property_capability set the capability of the property for each
263  * external connector. They are used to set the capability of the property
264  * of each external connector based on the id and property.
265  */
266 extern int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
267 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
268 extern int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
269 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
270 
271 /*
272  * Following APIs are to monitor every action of a notifier.
273  * Registrar gets notified for every external port of a connection device.
274  * Probably this could be used to debug an action of notifier; however,
275  * we do not recommend to use this for normal 'notifiee' device drivers who
276  * want to be notified by a specific external port of the notifier.
277  */
278 extern int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
279 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
280 extern int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
281 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
282 extern int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
283 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
284 				struct notifier_block *nb);
285 extern void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
286 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
287 				struct notifier_block *nb);
288 
289 /*
290  * Following API get the extcon device from devicetree.
291  * This function use phandle of devicetree to get extcon device directly.
292  */
293 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
294 						     int index);
295 
296 /* Following API to get information of extcon device */
297 extern const char *extcon_get_edev_name(struct extcon_dev *edev);
298 
299 
300 #else /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
301 static inline int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev)
302 {
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 static inline void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
307 
308 static inline int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
309 					   struct extcon_dev *edev)
310 {
311 	return -EINVAL;
312 }
313 
314 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
315 					      struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
316 
317 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable)
318 {
319 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
320 }
321 
322 static inline void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
323 
324 static inline struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
325 						const unsigned int *cable)
326 {
327 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
328 }
329 
330 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
331 
332 
333 static inline int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
334 {
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 static inline int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
339 				bool cable_state)
340 {
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 static inline int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
345 				bool cable_state)
346 {
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static inline int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
351 {
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 static inline int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
356 					unsigned int prop,
357 					union extcon_property_value *prop_val)
358 {
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 static inline int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
362 					unsigned int prop,
363 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
364 {
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 static inline int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev,
369 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop,
370 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
371 {
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 static inline int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
376 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
377 {
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static inline int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
382 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
383 {
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name)
388 {
389 	return NULL;
390 }
391 
392 static inline int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
393 					unsigned int id,
394 					struct notifier_block *nb)
395 {
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 static inline int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
400 					unsigned int id,
401 					struct notifier_block *nb)
402 {
403 	return 0;
404 }
405 
406 static inline int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
407 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
408 				struct notifier_block *nb)
409 {
410 	return -ENOSYS;
411 }
412 
413 static inline  void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
414 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
415 				struct notifier_block *nb) { }
416 
417 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
418 							    int index)
419 {
420 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
421 }
422 #endif /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
423 
424 /*
425  * Following structure and API are deprecated. EXTCON remains the function
426  * definition to prevent the build break.
427  */
428 struct extcon_specific_cable_nb {
429        struct notifier_block *user_nb;
430        int cable_index;
431        struct extcon_dev *edev;
432        unsigned long previous_value;
433 };
434 
435 static inline int extcon_register_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *obj,
436 			const char *extcon_name, const char *cable_name,
437 			struct notifier_block *nb)
438 {
439 	return -EINVAL;
440 }
441 
442 static inline int extcon_unregister_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb
443 						    *obj)
444 {
445 	return -EINVAL;
446 }
447 
448 static inline int extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
449 {
450 	return extcon_get_state(edev, id);
451 }
452 
453 static inline int extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
454 				   bool cable_state)
455 {
456 	return extcon_set_state_sync(edev, id, cable_state);
457 }
458 #endif /* __LINUX_EXTCON_H__ */
459