xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/extcon.h (revision 736d25b1)
1 /*
2  *  External connector (extcon) class driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics
5  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
8  * Author: Donggeun Kim <[email protected]>
9  * Author: MyungJoo Ham <[email protected]>
10  *
11  * based on switch class driver
12  * Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc.
13  * Author: Mike Lockwood <[email protected]>
14  *
15  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
16  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
17  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22  * GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24 */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
27 #define __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 
31 /*
32  * Define the type of supported external connectors
33  */
34 #define EXTCON_TYPE_USB		BIT(0)	/* USB connector */
35 #define EXTCON_TYPE_CHG		BIT(1)	/* Charger connector */
36 #define EXTCON_TYPE_JACK	BIT(2)	/* Jack connector */
37 #define EXTCON_TYPE_DISP	BIT(3)	/* Display connector */
38 #define EXTCON_TYPE_MISC	BIT(4)	/* Miscellaneous connector */
39 
40 /*
41  * Define the unique id of supported external connectors
42  */
43 #define EXTCON_NONE		0
44 
45 /* USB external connector */
46 #define EXTCON_USB		1
47 #define EXTCON_USB_HOST		2
48 
49 /* Charging external connector */
50 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SDP	5	/* Standard Downstream Port */
51 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_DCP	6	/* Dedicated Charging Port */
52 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_CDP	7	/* Charging Downstream Port */
53 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_ACA	8	/* Accessory Charger Adapter */
54 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_FAST	9
55 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SLOW	10
56 
57 /* Jack external connector */
58 #define EXTCON_JACK_MICROPHONE	20
59 #define EXTCON_JACK_HEADPHONE	21
60 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_IN	22
61 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_OUT	23
62 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_IN	24
63 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_OUT	25
64 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_IN	26	/* Sony Philips Digital InterFace */
65 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_OUT	27
66 
67 /* Display external connector */
68 #define EXTCON_DISP_HDMI	40	/* High-Definition Multimedia Interface */
69 #define EXTCON_DISP_MHL		41	/* Mobile High-Definition Link */
70 #define EXTCON_DISP_DVI		42	/* Digital Visual Interface */
71 #define EXTCON_DISP_VGA		43	/* Video Graphics Array */
72 #define EXTCON_DISP_DP		44	/* Display Port */
73 #define EXTCON_DISP_HMD		45	/* Head-Mounted Display */
74 
75 /* Miscellaneous external connector */
76 #define EXTCON_DOCK		60
77 #define EXTCON_JIG		61
78 #define EXTCON_MECHANICAL	62
79 
80 #define EXTCON_NUM		63
81 
82 /*
83  * Define the property of supported external connectors.
84  *
85  * When adding the new extcon property, they *must* have
86  * the type/value/default information. Also, you *have to*
87  * modify the EXTCON_PROP_[type]_START/END definitions
88  * which mean the range of the supported properties
89  * for each extcon type.
90  *
91  * The naming style of property
92  * : EXTCON_PROP_[type]_[property name]
93  *
94  * EXTCON_PROP_USB_[property name]	: USB property
95  * EXTCON_PROP_CHG_[property name]	: Charger property
96  * EXTCON_PROP_JACK_[property name]	: Jack property
97  * EXTCON_PROP_DISP_[property name]	: Display property
98  */
99 
100 /*
101  * Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_USB.
102  *
103  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS
104  * @type:	integer (intval)
105  * @value:	0 (low) or 1 (high)
106  * @default:	0 (low)
107  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_TYPEC_POLARITY
108  * @type:	integer (intval)
109  * @value:	0 (normal) or 1 (flip)
110  * @default:	0 (normal)
111  */
112 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS		0
113 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_TYPEC_POLARITY	1
114 
115 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN		0
116 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX		1
117 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN + 1)
118 
119 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_CHG. */
120 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN		50
121 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX		50
122 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN + 1)
123 
124 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_JACK. */
125 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN		100
126 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX		100
127 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN + 1)
128 
129 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_DISP. */
130 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN		150
131 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX		150
132 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN + 1)
133 
134 /*
135  * Define the type of property's value.
136  *
137  * Define the property's value as union type. Because each property
138  * would need the different data type to store it.
139  */
140 union extcon_property_value {
141 	int intval;	/* type : integer (intval) */
142 };
143 
144 struct extcon_cable;
145 
146 /**
147  * struct extcon_dev - An extcon device represents one external connector.
148  * @name:		The name of this extcon device. Parent device name is
149  *			used if NULL.
150  * @supported_cable:	Array of supported cable names ending with EXTCON_NONE.
151  *			If supported_cable is NULL, cable name related APIs
152  *			are disabled.
153  * @mutually_exclusive:	Array of mutually exclusive set of cables that cannot
154  *			be attached simultaneously. The array should be
155  *			ending with NULL or be NULL (no mutually exclusive
156  *			cables). For example, if it is { 0x7, 0x30, 0}, then,
157  *			{0, 1}, {0, 1, 2}, {0, 2}, {1, 2}, or {4, 5} cannot
158  *			be attached simulataneously. {0x7, 0} is equivalent to
159  *			{0x3, 0x6, 0x5, 0}. If it is {0xFFFFFFFF, 0}, there
160  *			can be no simultaneous connections.
161  * @dev:		Device of this extcon.
162  * @state:		Attach/detach state of this extcon. Do not provide at
163  *			register-time.
164  * @nh:			Notifier for the state change events from this extcon
165  * @entry:		To support list of extcon devices so that users can
166  *			search for extcon devices based on the extcon name.
167  * @lock:
168  * @max_supported:	Internal value to store the number of cables.
169  * @extcon_dev_type:	Device_type struct to provide attribute_groups
170  *			customized for each extcon device.
171  * @cables:		Sysfs subdirectories. Each represents one cable.
172  *
173  * In most cases, users only need to provide "User initializing data" of
174  * this struct when registering an extcon. In some exceptional cases,
175  * optional callbacks may be needed. However, the values in "internal data"
176  * are overwritten by register function.
177  */
178 struct extcon_dev {
179 	/* Optional user initializing data */
180 	const char *name;
181 	const unsigned int *supported_cable;
182 	const u32 *mutually_exclusive;
183 
184 	/* Internal data. Please do not set. */
185 	struct device dev;
186 	struct raw_notifier_head *nh;
187 	struct list_head entry;
188 	int max_supported;
189 	spinlock_t lock;	/* could be called by irq handler */
190 	u32 state;
191 
192 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../cable.n/... */
193 	struct device_type extcon_dev_type;
194 	struct extcon_cable *cables;
195 
196 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../mutually_exclusive/... */
197 	struct attribute_group attr_g_muex;
198 	struct attribute **attrs_muex;
199 	struct device_attribute *d_attrs_muex;
200 };
201 
202 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXTCON)
203 
204 /*
205  * Following APIs are for notifiers or configurations.
206  * Notifiers are the external port and connection devices.
207  */
208 extern int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev);
209 extern void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev);
210 extern int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
211 				    struct extcon_dev *edev);
212 extern void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
213 				       struct extcon_dev *edev);
214 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name);
215 
216 /*
217  * Following APIs control the memory of extcon device.
218  */
219 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable);
220 extern void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev);
221 extern struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
222 						   const unsigned int *cable);
223 extern void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct device *dev, struct extcon_dev *edev);
224 
225 /*
226  * get/set_state access each bit of the 32b encoded state value.
227  * They are used to access the status of each cable based on the cable id.
228  */
229 extern int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
230 extern int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
231 				   bool cable_state);
232 extern int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
233 				bool cable_state);
234 
235 /*
236  * Synchronize the state and property data for a specific external connector.
237  */
238 extern int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
239 
240 /*
241  * get/set_property access the property value of each external connector.
242  * They are used to access the property of each cable based on the property id.
243  */
244 extern int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
245 				unsigned int prop,
246 				union extcon_property_value *prop_val);
247 extern int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
248 				unsigned int prop,
249 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
250 extern int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
251 				unsigned int prop,
252 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
253 
254 /*
255  * get/set_property_capability set the capability of the property for each
256  * external connector. They are used to set the capability of the property
257  * of each external connector based on the id and property.
258  */
259 extern int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
260 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
261 extern int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
262 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
263 
264 /*
265  * Following APIs are to monitor every action of a notifier.
266  * Registrar gets notified for every external port of a connection device.
267  * Probably this could be used to debug an action of notifier; however,
268  * we do not recommend to use this for normal 'notifiee' device drivers who
269  * want to be notified by a specific external port of the notifier.
270  */
271 extern int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
272 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
273 extern int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
274 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
275 extern int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
276 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
277 				struct notifier_block *nb);
278 extern void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
279 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
280 				struct notifier_block *nb);
281 
282 /*
283  * Following API get the extcon device from devicetree.
284  * This function use phandle of devicetree to get extcon device directly.
285  */
286 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
287 						     int index);
288 
289 /* Following API to get information of extcon device */
290 extern const char *extcon_get_edev_name(struct extcon_dev *edev);
291 
292 
293 #else /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
294 static inline int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev)
295 {
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 static inline void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
300 
301 static inline int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
302 					   struct extcon_dev *edev)
303 {
304 	return -EINVAL;
305 }
306 
307 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
308 					      struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
309 
310 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable)
311 {
312 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
313 }
314 
315 static inline void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
316 
317 static inline struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
318 						const unsigned int *cable)
319 {
320 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
321 }
322 
323 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
324 
325 
326 static inline int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
327 {
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 static inline int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
332 				bool cable_state)
333 {
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 
337 static inline int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
338 				bool cable_state)
339 {
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 static inline int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
344 {
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 
348 static inline int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
349 					unsigned int prop,
350 					union extcon_property_value *prop_val)
351 {
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 static inline int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
355 					unsigned int prop,
356 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
357 {
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 static inline int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev,
362 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop,
363 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
364 {
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 static inline int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
369 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
370 {
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 static inline int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
375 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
376 {
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name)
381 {
382 	return NULL;
383 }
384 
385 static inline int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
386 					unsigned int id,
387 					struct notifier_block *nb)
388 {
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static inline int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
393 					unsigned int id,
394 					struct notifier_block *nb)
395 {
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 static inline int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
400 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
401 				struct notifier_block *nb)
402 {
403 	return -ENOSYS;
404 }
405 
406 static inline  void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
407 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
408 				struct notifier_block *nb) { }
409 
410 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
411 							    int index)
412 {
413 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
414 }
415 #endif /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
416 
417 /*
418  * Following structure and API are deprecated. EXTCON remains the function
419  * definition to prevent the build break.
420  */
421 struct extcon_specific_cable_nb {
422        struct notifier_block *user_nb;
423        int cable_index;
424        struct extcon_dev *edev;
425        unsigned long previous_value;
426 };
427 
428 static inline int extcon_register_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *obj,
429 			const char *extcon_name, const char *cable_name,
430 			struct notifier_block *nb)
431 {
432 	return -EINVAL;
433 }
434 
435 static inline int extcon_unregister_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb
436 						    *obj)
437 {
438 	return -EINVAL;
439 }
440 
441 static inline int extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
442 {
443 	return extcon_get_state(edev, id);
444 }
445 
446 static inline int extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
447 				   bool cable_state)
448 {
449 	return extcon_set_state_sync(edev, id, cable_state);
450 }
451 #endif /* __LINUX_EXTCON_H__ */
452