xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/extcon.h (revision 35872fdc)
1 /*
2  *  External connector (extcon) class driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics
5  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
8  * Author: Donggeun Kim <[email protected]>
9  * Author: MyungJoo Ham <[email protected]>
10  *
11  * based on switch class driver
12  * Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc.
13  * Author: Mike Lockwood <[email protected]>
14  *
15  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
16  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
17  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22  * GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24 */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
27 #define __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 
31 /*
32  * Define the type of supported external connectors
33  */
34 #define EXTCON_TYPE_USB		BIT(0)	/* USB connector */
35 #define EXTCON_TYPE_CHG		BIT(1)	/* Charger connector */
36 #define EXTCON_TYPE_JACK	BIT(2)	/* Jack connector */
37 #define EXTCON_TYPE_DISP	BIT(3)	/* Display connector */
38 #define EXTCON_TYPE_MISC	BIT(4)	/* Miscellaneous connector */
39 
40 /*
41  * Define the unique id of supported external connectors
42  */
43 #define EXTCON_NONE		0
44 
45 /* USB external connector */
46 #define EXTCON_USB		1
47 #define EXTCON_USB_HOST		2
48 
49 /* Charging external connector */
50 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SDP	5	/* Standard Downstream Port */
51 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_DCP	6	/* Dedicated Charging Port */
52 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_CDP	7	/* Charging Downstream Port */
53 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_ACA	8	/* Accessory Charger Adapter */
54 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_FAST	9
55 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SLOW	10
56 
57 /* Jack external connector */
58 #define EXTCON_JACK_MICROPHONE	20
59 #define EXTCON_JACK_HEADPHONE	21
60 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_IN	22
61 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_OUT	23
62 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_IN	24
63 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_OUT	25
64 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_IN	26	/* Sony Philips Digital InterFace */
65 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_OUT	27
66 
67 /* Display external connector */
68 #define EXTCON_DISP_HDMI	40	/* High-Definition Multimedia Interface */
69 #define EXTCON_DISP_MHL		41	/* Mobile High-Definition Link */
70 #define EXTCON_DISP_DVI		42	/* Digital Visual Interface */
71 #define EXTCON_DISP_VGA		43	/* Video Graphics Array */
72 
73 /* Miscellaneous external connector */
74 #define EXTCON_DOCK		60
75 #define EXTCON_JIG		61
76 #define EXTCON_MECHANICAL	62
77 
78 #define EXTCON_NUM		63
79 
80 /*
81  * Define the property of supported external connectors.
82  *
83  * When adding the new extcon property, they *must* have
84  * the type/value/default information. Also, you *have to*
85  * modify the EXTCON_PROP_[type]_START/END definitions
86  * which mean the range of the supported properties
87  * for each extcon type.
88  *
89  * The naming style of property
90  * : EXTCON_PROP_[type]_[property name]
91  *
92  * EXTCON_PROP_USB_[property name]	: USB property
93  * EXTCON_PROP_CHG_[property name]	: Charger property
94  * EXTCON_PROP_JACK_[property name]	: Jack property
95  * EXTCON_PROP_DISP_[property name]	: Display property
96  */
97 
98 /*
99  * Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_USB.
100  *
101  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS
102  * @type:	integer (intval)
103  * @value:	0 (low) or 1 (high)
104  * @default:	0 (low)
105  */
106 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS		0
107 
108 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN		0
109 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX		0
110 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN + 1)
111 
112 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_CHG. */
113 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN		50
114 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX		50
115 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN + 1)
116 
117 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_JACK. */
118 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN		100
119 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX		100
120 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN + 1)
121 
122 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_DISP. */
123 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN		150
124 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX		150
125 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN + 1)
126 
127 /*
128  * Define the type of property's value.
129  *
130  * Define the property's value as union type. Because each property
131  * would need the different data type to store it.
132  */
133 union extcon_property_value {
134 	int intval;	/* type : integer (intval) */
135 };
136 
137 struct extcon_cable;
138 
139 /**
140  * struct extcon_dev - An extcon device represents one external connector.
141  * @name:		The name of this extcon device. Parent device name is
142  *			used if NULL.
143  * @supported_cable:	Array of supported cable names ending with EXTCON_NONE.
144  *			If supported_cable is NULL, cable name related APIs
145  *			are disabled.
146  * @mutually_exclusive:	Array of mutually exclusive set of cables that cannot
147  *			be attached simultaneously. The array should be
148  *			ending with NULL or be NULL (no mutually exclusive
149  *			cables). For example, if it is { 0x7, 0x30, 0}, then,
150  *			{0, 1}, {0, 1, 2}, {0, 2}, {1, 2}, or {4, 5} cannot
151  *			be attached simulataneously. {0x7, 0} is equivalent to
152  *			{0x3, 0x6, 0x5, 0}. If it is {0xFFFFFFFF, 0}, there
153  *			can be no simultaneous connections.
154  * @dev:		Device of this extcon.
155  * @state:		Attach/detach state of this extcon. Do not provide at
156  *			register-time.
157  * @nh:			Notifier for the state change events from this extcon
158  * @entry:		To support list of extcon devices so that users can
159  *			search for extcon devices based on the extcon name.
160  * @lock:
161  * @max_supported:	Internal value to store the number of cables.
162  * @extcon_dev_type:	Device_type struct to provide attribute_groups
163  *			customized for each extcon device.
164  * @cables:		Sysfs subdirectories. Each represents one cable.
165  *
166  * In most cases, users only need to provide "User initializing data" of
167  * this struct when registering an extcon. In some exceptional cases,
168  * optional callbacks may be needed. However, the values in "internal data"
169  * are overwritten by register function.
170  */
171 struct extcon_dev {
172 	/* Optional user initializing data */
173 	const char *name;
174 	const unsigned int *supported_cable;
175 	const u32 *mutually_exclusive;
176 
177 	/* Internal data. Please do not set. */
178 	struct device dev;
179 	struct raw_notifier_head *nh;
180 	struct list_head entry;
181 	int max_supported;
182 	spinlock_t lock;	/* could be called by irq handler */
183 	u32 state;
184 
185 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../cable.n/... */
186 	struct device_type extcon_dev_type;
187 	struct extcon_cable *cables;
188 
189 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../mutually_exclusive/... */
190 	struct attribute_group attr_g_muex;
191 	struct attribute **attrs_muex;
192 	struct device_attribute *d_attrs_muex;
193 };
194 
195 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXTCON)
196 
197 /*
198  * Following APIs are for notifiers or configurations.
199  * Notifiers are the external port and connection devices.
200  */
201 extern int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev);
202 extern void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev);
203 extern int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
204 				    struct extcon_dev *edev);
205 extern void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
206 				       struct extcon_dev *edev);
207 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name);
208 
209 /*
210  * Following APIs control the memory of extcon device.
211  */
212 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable);
213 extern void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev);
214 extern struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
215 						   const unsigned int *cable);
216 extern void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct device *dev, struct extcon_dev *edev);
217 
218 /*
219  * get/set_state access each bit of the 32b encoded state value.
220  * They are used to access the status of each cable based on the cable id.
221  */
222 extern int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
223 extern int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
224 				   bool cable_state);
225 
226 /*
227  * get/set_property access the property value of each external connector.
228  * They are used to access the property of each cable based on the property id.
229  */
230 extern int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
231 				unsigned int prop,
232 				union extcon_property_value *prop_val);
233 extern int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
234 				unsigned int prop,
235 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
236 
237 /*
238  * get/set_property_capability set the capability of the property for each
239  * external connector. They are used to set the capability of the property
240  * of each external connector based on the id and property.
241  */
242 extern int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
243 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
244 extern int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
245 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
246 
247 /*
248  * Following APIs are to monitor every action of a notifier.
249  * Registrar gets notified for every external port of a connection device.
250  * Probably this could be used to debug an action of notifier; however,
251  * we do not recommend to use this for normal 'notifiee' device drivers who
252  * want to be notified by a specific external port of the notifier.
253  */
254 extern int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
255 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
256 extern int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
257 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
258 extern int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
259 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
260 				struct notifier_block *nb);
261 extern void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
262 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
263 				struct notifier_block *nb);
264 
265 /*
266  * Following API get the extcon device from devicetree.
267  * This function use phandle of devicetree to get extcon device directly.
268  */
269 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
270 						     int index);
271 
272 /* Following API to get information of extcon device */
273 extern const char *extcon_get_edev_name(struct extcon_dev *edev);
274 
275 
276 #else /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
277 static inline int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev)
278 {
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 static inline void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
283 
284 static inline int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
285 					   struct extcon_dev *edev)
286 {
287 	return -EINVAL;
288 }
289 
290 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
291 					      struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
292 
293 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable)
294 {
295 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
296 }
297 
298 static inline void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
299 
300 static inline struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
301 						const unsigned int *cable)
302 {
303 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
304 }
305 
306 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
307 
308 
309 static inline int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
310 {
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 static inline int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
315 				bool cable_state)
316 {
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 
320 static inline int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
321 					unsigned int prop,
322 					union extcon_property_value *prop_val)
323 {
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 static inline int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
327 					unsigned int prop,
328 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
329 {
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
333 static inline int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
334 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
335 {
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static inline int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
340 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
341 {
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name)
346 {
347 	return NULL;
348 }
349 
350 static inline int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
351 					unsigned int id,
352 					struct notifier_block *nb)
353 {
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 static inline int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
358 					unsigned int id,
359 					struct notifier_block *nb)
360 {
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static inline int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
365 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
366 				struct notifier_block *nb)
367 {
368 	return -ENOSYS;
369 }
370 
371 static inline  void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
372 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
373 				struct notifier_block *nb) { }
374 
375 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
376 							    int index)
377 {
378 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
379 }
380 #endif /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
381 
382 /*
383  * Following structure and API are deprecated. EXTCON remains the function
384  * definition to prevent the build break.
385  */
386 struct extcon_specific_cable_nb {
387        struct notifier_block *user_nb;
388        int cable_index;
389        struct extcon_dev *edev;
390        unsigned long previous_value;
391 };
392 
393 static inline int extcon_register_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *obj,
394 			const char *extcon_name, const char *cable_name,
395 			struct notifier_block *nb)
396 {
397 	return -EINVAL;
398 }
399 
400 static inline int extcon_unregister_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb
401 						    *obj)
402 {
403 	return -EINVAL;
404 }
405 
406 static inline int extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
407 {
408 	return extcon_get_state(edev, id);
409 }
410 
411 static inline int extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
412 				   bool cable_state)
413 {
414 	return extcon_set_state(edev, id, cable_state);
415 }
416 #endif /* __LINUX_EXTCON_H__ */
417