xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/extcon.h (revision 2f251406)
1 /*
2  *  External connector (extcon) class driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics
5  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
8  * Author: Donggeun Kim <[email protected]>
9  * Author: MyungJoo Ham <[email protected]>
10  *
11  * based on switch class driver
12  * Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc.
13  * Author: Mike Lockwood <[email protected]>
14  *
15  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
16  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
17  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22  * GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24 */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
27 #define __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 
31 /*
32  * Define the type of supported external connectors
33  */
34 #define EXTCON_TYPE_USB		BIT(0)	/* USB connector */
35 #define EXTCON_TYPE_CHG		BIT(1)	/* Charger connector */
36 #define EXTCON_TYPE_JACK	BIT(2)	/* Jack connector */
37 #define EXTCON_TYPE_DISP	BIT(3)	/* Display connector */
38 #define EXTCON_TYPE_MISC	BIT(4)	/* Miscellaneous connector */
39 
40 /*
41  * Define the unique id of supported external connectors
42  */
43 #define EXTCON_NONE		0
44 
45 /* USB external connector */
46 #define EXTCON_USB		1
47 #define EXTCON_USB_HOST		2
48 
49 /* Charging external connector */
50 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SDP	5	/* Standard Downstream Port */
51 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_DCP	6	/* Dedicated Charging Port */
52 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_CDP	7	/* Charging Downstream Port */
53 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_ACA	8	/* Accessory Charger Adapter */
54 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_FAST	9
55 #define EXTCON_CHG_USB_SLOW	10
56 
57 /* Jack external connector */
58 #define EXTCON_JACK_MICROPHONE	20
59 #define EXTCON_JACK_HEADPHONE	21
60 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_IN	22
61 #define EXTCON_JACK_LINE_OUT	23
62 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_IN	24
63 #define EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_OUT	25
64 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_IN	26	/* Sony Philips Digital InterFace */
65 #define EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_OUT	27
66 
67 /* Display external connector */
68 #define EXTCON_DISP_HDMI	40	/* High-Definition Multimedia Interface */
69 #define EXTCON_DISP_MHL		41	/* Mobile High-Definition Link */
70 #define EXTCON_DISP_DVI		42	/* Digital Visual Interface */
71 #define EXTCON_DISP_VGA		43	/* Video Graphics Array */
72 #define EXTCON_DISP_DP		44	/* Display Port */
73 
74 /* Miscellaneous external connector */
75 #define EXTCON_DOCK		60
76 #define EXTCON_JIG		61
77 #define EXTCON_MECHANICAL	62
78 
79 #define EXTCON_NUM		63
80 
81 /*
82  * Define the property of supported external connectors.
83  *
84  * When adding the new extcon property, they *must* have
85  * the type/value/default information. Also, you *have to*
86  * modify the EXTCON_PROP_[type]_START/END definitions
87  * which mean the range of the supported properties
88  * for each extcon type.
89  *
90  * The naming style of property
91  * : EXTCON_PROP_[type]_[property name]
92  *
93  * EXTCON_PROP_USB_[property name]	: USB property
94  * EXTCON_PROP_CHG_[property name]	: Charger property
95  * EXTCON_PROP_JACK_[property name]	: Jack property
96  * EXTCON_PROP_DISP_[property name]	: Display property
97  */
98 
99 /*
100  * Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_USB.
101  *
102  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS
103  * @type:	integer (intval)
104  * @value:	0 (low) or 1 (high)
105  * @default:	0 (low)
106  * - EXTCON_PROP_USB_TYPEC_POLARITY
107  * @type:	integer (intval)
108  * @value:	0 (normal) or 1 (flip)
109  * @default:	0 (normal)
110  */
111 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS		0
112 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_TYPEC_POLARITY	1
113 
114 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN		0
115 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX		1
116 #define EXTCON_PROP_USB_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_USB_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_USB_MIN + 1)
117 
118 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_CHG. */
119 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN		50
120 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX		50
121 #define EXTCON_PROP_CHG_CNT	(EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_CHG_MIN + 1)
122 
123 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_JACK. */
124 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN		100
125 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX		100
126 #define EXTCON_PROP_JACK_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_JACK_MIN + 1)
127 
128 /* Properties of EXTCON_TYPE_DISP. */
129 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN		150
130 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX		150
131 #define EXTCON_PROP_DISP_CNT (EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MAX - EXTCON_PROP_DISP_MIN + 1)
132 
133 /*
134  * Define the type of property's value.
135  *
136  * Define the property's value as union type. Because each property
137  * would need the different data type to store it.
138  */
139 union extcon_property_value {
140 	int intval;	/* type : integer (intval) */
141 };
142 
143 struct extcon_cable;
144 
145 /**
146  * struct extcon_dev - An extcon device represents one external connector.
147  * @name:		The name of this extcon device. Parent device name is
148  *			used if NULL.
149  * @supported_cable:	Array of supported cable names ending with EXTCON_NONE.
150  *			If supported_cable is NULL, cable name related APIs
151  *			are disabled.
152  * @mutually_exclusive:	Array of mutually exclusive set of cables that cannot
153  *			be attached simultaneously. The array should be
154  *			ending with NULL or be NULL (no mutually exclusive
155  *			cables). For example, if it is { 0x7, 0x30, 0}, then,
156  *			{0, 1}, {0, 1, 2}, {0, 2}, {1, 2}, or {4, 5} cannot
157  *			be attached simulataneously. {0x7, 0} is equivalent to
158  *			{0x3, 0x6, 0x5, 0}. If it is {0xFFFFFFFF, 0}, there
159  *			can be no simultaneous connections.
160  * @dev:		Device of this extcon.
161  * @state:		Attach/detach state of this extcon. Do not provide at
162  *			register-time.
163  * @nh:			Notifier for the state change events from this extcon
164  * @entry:		To support list of extcon devices so that users can
165  *			search for extcon devices based on the extcon name.
166  * @lock:
167  * @max_supported:	Internal value to store the number of cables.
168  * @extcon_dev_type:	Device_type struct to provide attribute_groups
169  *			customized for each extcon device.
170  * @cables:		Sysfs subdirectories. Each represents one cable.
171  *
172  * In most cases, users only need to provide "User initializing data" of
173  * this struct when registering an extcon. In some exceptional cases,
174  * optional callbacks may be needed. However, the values in "internal data"
175  * are overwritten by register function.
176  */
177 struct extcon_dev {
178 	/* Optional user initializing data */
179 	const char *name;
180 	const unsigned int *supported_cable;
181 	const u32 *mutually_exclusive;
182 
183 	/* Internal data. Please do not set. */
184 	struct device dev;
185 	struct raw_notifier_head *nh;
186 	struct list_head entry;
187 	int max_supported;
188 	spinlock_t lock;	/* could be called by irq handler */
189 	u32 state;
190 
191 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../cable.n/... */
192 	struct device_type extcon_dev_type;
193 	struct extcon_cable *cables;
194 
195 	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../mutually_exclusive/... */
196 	struct attribute_group attr_g_muex;
197 	struct attribute **attrs_muex;
198 	struct device_attribute *d_attrs_muex;
199 };
200 
201 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXTCON)
202 
203 /*
204  * Following APIs are for notifiers or configurations.
205  * Notifiers are the external port and connection devices.
206  */
207 extern int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev);
208 extern void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev);
209 extern int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
210 				    struct extcon_dev *edev);
211 extern void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
212 				       struct extcon_dev *edev);
213 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name);
214 
215 /*
216  * Following APIs control the memory of extcon device.
217  */
218 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable);
219 extern void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev);
220 extern struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
221 						   const unsigned int *cable);
222 extern void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct device *dev, struct extcon_dev *edev);
223 
224 /*
225  * get/set_state access each bit of the 32b encoded state value.
226  * They are used to access the status of each cable based on the cable id.
227  */
228 extern int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
229 extern int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
230 				   bool cable_state);
231 extern int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
232 				bool cable_state);
233 
234 /*
235  * Synchronize the state and property data for a specific external connector.
236  */
237 extern int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id);
238 
239 /*
240  * get/set_property access the property value of each external connector.
241  * They are used to access the property of each cable based on the property id.
242  */
243 extern int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
244 				unsigned int prop,
245 				union extcon_property_value *prop_val);
246 extern int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
247 				unsigned int prop,
248 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
249 extern int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
250 				unsigned int prop,
251 				union extcon_property_value prop_val);
252 
253 /*
254  * get/set_property_capability set the capability of the property for each
255  * external connector. They are used to set the capability of the property
256  * of each external connector based on the id and property.
257  */
258 extern int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
259 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
260 extern int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
261 				unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
262 
263 /*
264  * Following APIs are to monitor every action of a notifier.
265  * Registrar gets notified for every external port of a connection device.
266  * Probably this could be used to debug an action of notifier; however,
267  * we do not recommend to use this for normal 'notifiee' device drivers who
268  * want to be notified by a specific external port of the notifier.
269  */
270 extern int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
271 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
272 extern int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
273 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
274 extern int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
275 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
276 				struct notifier_block *nb);
277 extern void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
278 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
279 				struct notifier_block *nb);
280 
281 /*
282  * Following API get the extcon device from devicetree.
283  * This function use phandle of devicetree to get extcon device directly.
284  */
285 extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
286 						     int index);
287 
288 /* Following API to get information of extcon device */
289 extern const char *extcon_get_edev_name(struct extcon_dev *edev);
290 
291 
292 #else /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
293 static inline int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev)
294 {
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 
298 static inline void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
299 
300 static inline int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
301 					   struct extcon_dev *edev)
302 {
303 	return -EINVAL;
304 }
305 
306 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
307 					      struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
308 
309 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const unsigned int *cable)
310 {
311 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
312 }
313 
314 static inline void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
315 
316 static inline struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
317 						const unsigned int *cable)
318 {
319 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
320 }
321 
322 static inline void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
323 
324 
325 static inline int extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
326 {
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 static inline int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
331 				bool cable_state)
332 {
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 static inline int extcon_set_state_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
337 				bool cable_state)
338 {
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 static inline int extcon_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
343 {
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 static inline int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
348 					unsigned int prop,
349 					union extcon_property_value *prop_val)
350 {
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 static inline int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
354 					unsigned int prop,
355 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
356 {
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 static inline int extcon_set_property_sync(struct extcon_dev *edev,
361 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop,
362 					union extcon_property_value prop_val)
363 {
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 static inline int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
368 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
369 {
370 	return 0;
371 }
372 
373 static inline int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
374 					unsigned int id, unsigned int prop)
375 {
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name)
380 {
381 	return NULL;
382 }
383 
384 static inline int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
385 					unsigned int id,
386 					struct notifier_block *nb)
387 {
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 
391 static inline int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
392 					unsigned int id,
393 					struct notifier_block *nb)
394 {
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static inline int devm_extcon_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
399 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
400 				struct notifier_block *nb)
401 {
402 	return -ENOSYS;
403 }
404 
405 static inline  void devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
406 				struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
407 				struct notifier_block *nb) { }
408 
409 static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
410 							    int index)
411 {
412 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
413 }
414 #endif /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
415 
416 /*
417  * Following structure and API are deprecated. EXTCON remains the function
418  * definition to prevent the build break.
419  */
420 struct extcon_specific_cable_nb {
421        struct notifier_block *user_nb;
422        int cable_index;
423        struct extcon_dev *edev;
424        unsigned long previous_value;
425 };
426 
427 static inline int extcon_register_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *obj,
428 			const char *extcon_name, const char *cable_name,
429 			struct notifier_block *nb)
430 {
431 	return -EINVAL;
432 }
433 
434 static inline int extcon_unregister_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb
435 						    *obj)
436 {
437 	return -EINVAL;
438 }
439 
440 static inline int extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id)
441 {
442 	return extcon_get_state(edev, id);
443 }
444 
445 static inline int extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
446 				   bool cable_state)
447 {
448 	return extcon_set_state_sync(edev, id, cable_state);
449 }
450 #endif /* __LINUX_EXTCON_H__ */
451