xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/ext2_fs.h (revision 0e090f1e)
1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/ext2_fs.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5  * Remy Card ([email protected])
6  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8  *
9  *  from
10  *
11  *  linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
17 #define _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
18 
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/magic.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * The second extended filesystem constants/structures
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Define EXT2FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
28  */
29 #undef EXT2FS_DEBUG
30 
31 /*
32  * Define EXT2_RESERVATION to reserve data blocks for expanding files
33  */
34 #define EXT2_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS     8
35 /*max window size: 1024(direct blocks) + 3([t,d]indirect blocks) */
36 #define EXT2_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS         1027
37 #define EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED 0
38 /*
39  * The second extended file system version
40  */
41 #define EXT2FS_DATE		"95/08/09"
42 #define EXT2FS_VERSION		"0.5b"
43 
44 /*
45  * Debug code
46  */
47 #ifdef EXT2FS_DEBUG
48 #	define ext2_debug(f, a...)	{ \
49 					printk ("EXT2-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
50 						__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
51 				  	printk (f, ## a); \
52 					}
53 #else
54 #	define ext2_debug(f, a...)	/**/
55 #endif
56 
57 /*
58  * Special inode numbers
59  */
60 #define	EXT2_BAD_INO		 1	/* Bad blocks inode */
61 #define EXT2_ROOT_INO		 2	/* Root inode */
62 #define EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO	 5	/* Boot loader inode */
63 #define EXT2_UNDEL_DIR_INO	 6	/* Undelete directory inode */
64 
65 /* First non-reserved inode for old ext2 filesystems */
66 #define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO	11
67 
68 #ifdef __KERNEL__
69 #include <linux/ext2_fs_sb.h>
70 static inline struct ext2_sb_info *EXT2_SB(struct super_block *sb)
71 {
72 	return sb->s_fs_info;
73 }
74 #else
75 /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext2fs superblock, not
76  * a kernel struct super_block.  This will allow us to call the feature-test
77  * macros from user land. */
78 #define EXT2_SB(sb)	(sb)
79 #endif
80 
81 /*
82  * Maximal count of links to a file
83  */
84 #define EXT2_LINK_MAX		32000
85 
86 /*
87  * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
88  */
89 #define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE		1024
90 #define	EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE		4096
91 #define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE		  10
92 #ifdef __KERNEL__
93 # define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)		((s)->s_blocksize)
94 #else
95 # define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)		(EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
96 #endif
97 #define	EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (__u32))
98 #ifdef __KERNEL__
99 # define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)	((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
100 #else
101 # define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)	((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
102 #endif
103 #ifdef __KERNEL__
104 #define	EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
105 #define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
106 #define EXT2_FIRST_INO(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
107 #else
108 #define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s)	(((s)->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
109 				 EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
110 				 (s)->s_inode_size)
111 #define EXT2_FIRST_INO(s)	(((s)->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
112 				 EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
113 				 (s)->s_first_ino)
114 #endif
115 
116 /*
117  * Macro-instructions used to manage fragments
118  */
119 #define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE		1024
120 #define	EXT2_MAX_FRAG_SIZE		4096
121 #define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_LOG_SIZE		  10
122 #ifdef __KERNEL__
123 # define EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_frag_size)
124 # define EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_frags_per_block)
125 #else
126 # define EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s)		(EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << (s)->s_log_frag_size)
127 # define EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s)	(EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s))
128 #endif
129 
130 /*
131  * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
132  */
133 struct ext2_group_desc
134 {
135 	__le32	bg_block_bitmap;		/* Blocks bitmap block */
136 	__le32	bg_inode_bitmap;		/* Inodes bitmap block */
137 	__le32	bg_inode_table;		/* Inodes table block */
138 	__le16	bg_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
139 	__le16	bg_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
140 	__le16	bg_used_dirs_count;	/* Directories count */
141 	__le16	bg_pad;
142 	__le32	bg_reserved[3];
143 };
144 
145 /*
146  * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
147  */
148 #ifdef __KERNEL__
149 # define EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
150 # define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
151 # define EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
152 # define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
153 #else
154 # define EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
155 # define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc))
156 # define EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
157 #endif
158 
159 /*
160  * Constants relative to the data blocks
161  */
162 #define	EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS		12
163 #define	EXT2_IND_BLOCK			EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS
164 #define	EXT2_DIND_BLOCK			(EXT2_IND_BLOCK + 1)
165 #define	EXT2_TIND_BLOCK			(EXT2_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
166 #define	EXT2_N_BLOCKS			(EXT2_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
167 
168 /*
169  * Inode flags (GETFLAGS/SETFLAGS)
170  */
171 #define	EXT2_SECRM_FL			FS_SECRM_FL	/* Secure deletion */
172 #define	EXT2_UNRM_FL			FS_UNRM_FL	/* Undelete */
173 #define	EXT2_COMPR_FL			FS_COMPR_FL	/* Compress file */
174 #define EXT2_SYNC_FL			FS_SYNC_FL	/* Synchronous updates */
175 #define EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL		FS_IMMUTABLE_FL	/* Immutable file */
176 #define EXT2_APPEND_FL			FS_APPEND_FL	/* writes to file may only append */
177 #define EXT2_NODUMP_FL			FS_NODUMP_FL	/* do not dump file */
178 #define EXT2_NOATIME_FL			FS_NOATIME_FL	/* do not update atime */
179 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
180 #define EXT2_DIRTY_FL			FS_DIRTY_FL
181 #define EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL		FS_COMPRBLK_FL	/* One or more compressed clusters */
182 #define EXT2_NOCOMP_FL			FS_NOCOMP_FL	/* Don't compress */
183 #define EXT2_ECOMPR_FL			FS_ECOMPR_FL	/* Compression error */
184 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
185 #define EXT2_BTREE_FL			FS_BTREE_FL	/* btree format dir */
186 #define EXT2_INDEX_FL			FS_INDEX_FL	/* hash-indexed directory */
187 #define EXT2_IMAGIC_FL			FS_IMAGIC_FL	/* AFS directory */
188 #define EXT2_JOURNAL_DATA_FL		FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL /* Reserved for ext3 */
189 #define EXT2_NOTAIL_FL			FS_NOTAIL_FL	/* file tail should not be merged */
190 #define EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL			FS_DIRSYNC_FL	/* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
191 #define EXT2_TOPDIR_FL			FS_TOPDIR_FL	/* Top of directory hierarchies*/
192 #define EXT2_RESERVED_FL		FS_RESERVED_FL	/* reserved for ext2 lib */
193 
194 #define EXT2_FL_USER_VISIBLE		FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE	/* User visible flags */
195 #define EXT2_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE		FS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE	/* User modifiable flags */
196 
197 /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
198 #define EXT2_FL_INHERITED (EXT2_SECRM_FL | EXT2_UNRM_FL | EXT2_COMPR_FL |\
199 			   EXT2_SYNC_FL | EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT2_APPEND_FL |\
200 			   EXT2_NODUMP_FL | EXT2_NOATIME_FL | EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL|\
201 			   EXT2_NOCOMP_FL | EXT2_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
202 			   EXT2_NOTAIL_FL | EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL)
203 
204 /*
205  * ioctl commands
206  */
207 #define	EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS		FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
208 #define	EXT2_IOC_SETFLAGS		FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
209 #define	EXT2_IOC_GETVERSION		FS_IOC_GETVERSION
210 #define	EXT2_IOC_SETVERSION		FS_IOC_SETVERSION
211 #define	EXT2_IOC_GETRSVSZ		_IOR('f', 5, long)
212 #define	EXT2_IOC_SETRSVSZ		_IOW('f', 6, long)
213 
214 /*
215  * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
216  */
217 #define EXT2_IOC32_GETFLAGS		FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
218 #define EXT2_IOC32_SETFLAGS		FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
219 #define EXT2_IOC32_GETVERSION		FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
220 #define EXT2_IOC32_SETVERSION		FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
221 
222 /*
223  * Structure of an inode on the disk
224  */
225 struct ext2_inode {
226 	__le16	i_mode;		/* File mode */
227 	__le16	i_uid;		/* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
228 	__le32	i_size;		/* Size in bytes */
229 	__le32	i_atime;	/* Access time */
230 	__le32	i_ctime;	/* Creation time */
231 	__le32	i_mtime;	/* Modification time */
232 	__le32	i_dtime;	/* Deletion Time */
233 	__le16	i_gid;		/* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
234 	__le16	i_links_count;	/* Links count */
235 	__le32	i_blocks;	/* Blocks count */
236 	__le32	i_flags;	/* File flags */
237 	union {
238 		struct {
239 			__le32  l_i_reserved1;
240 		} linux1;
241 		struct {
242 			__le32  h_i_translator;
243 		} hurd1;
244 		struct {
245 			__le32  m_i_reserved1;
246 		} masix1;
247 	} osd1;				/* OS dependent 1 */
248 	__le32	i_block[EXT2_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
249 	__le32	i_generation;	/* File version (for NFS) */
250 	__le32	i_file_acl;	/* File ACL */
251 	__le32	i_dir_acl;	/* Directory ACL */
252 	__le32	i_faddr;	/* Fragment address */
253 	union {
254 		struct {
255 			__u8	l_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
256 			__u8	l_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
257 			__u16	i_pad1;
258 			__le16	l_i_uid_high;	/* these 2 fields    */
259 			__le16	l_i_gid_high;	/* were reserved2[0] */
260 			__u32	l_i_reserved2;
261 		} linux2;
262 		struct {
263 			__u8	h_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
264 			__u8	h_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
265 			__le16	h_i_mode_high;
266 			__le16	h_i_uid_high;
267 			__le16	h_i_gid_high;
268 			__le32	h_i_author;
269 		} hurd2;
270 		struct {
271 			__u8	m_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
272 			__u8	m_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
273 			__u16	m_pad1;
274 			__u32	m_i_reserved2[2];
275 		} masix2;
276 	} osd2;				/* OS dependent 2 */
277 };
278 
279 #define i_size_high	i_dir_acl
280 
281 #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
282 #define i_reserved1	osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
283 #define i_frag		osd2.linux2.l_i_frag
284 #define i_fsize		osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize
285 #define i_uid_low	i_uid
286 #define i_gid_low	i_gid
287 #define i_uid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
288 #define i_gid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
289 #define i_reserved2	osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
290 #endif
291 
292 #ifdef	__hurd__
293 #define i_translator	osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
294 #define i_frag		osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag
295 #define i_fsize		osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize
296 #define i_uid_high	osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
297 #define i_gid_high	osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
298 #define i_author	osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
299 #endif
300 
301 #ifdef	__masix__
302 #define i_reserved1	osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
303 #define i_frag		osd2.masix2.m_i_frag
304 #define i_fsize		osd2.masix2.m_i_fsize
305 #define i_reserved2	osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
306 #endif
307 
308 /*
309  * File system states
310  */
311 #define	EXT2_VALID_FS			0x0001	/* Unmounted cleanly */
312 #define	EXT2_ERROR_FS			0x0002	/* Errors detected */
313 
314 /*
315  * Mount flags
316  */
317 #define EXT2_MOUNT_CHECK		0x000001  /* Do mount-time checks */
318 #define EXT2_MOUNT_OLDALLOC		0x000002  /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
319 #define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID		0x000004  /* Create files with directory's group */
320 #define EXT2_MOUNT_DEBUG		0x000008  /* Some debugging messages */
321 #define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT		0x000010  /* Continue on errors */
322 #define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO		0x000020  /* Remount fs ro on errors */
323 #define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC		0x000040  /* Panic on errors */
324 #define EXT2_MOUNT_MINIX_DF		0x000080  /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
325 #define EXT2_MOUNT_NOBH			0x000100  /* No buffer_heads */
326 #define EXT2_MOUNT_NO_UID32		0x000200  /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
327 #define EXT2_MOUNT_XATTR_USER		0x004000  /* Extended user attributes */
328 #define EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL		0x008000  /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
329 #define EXT2_MOUNT_XIP			0x010000  /* Execute in place */
330 #define EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA		0x020000  /* user quota */
331 #define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA		0x040000  /* group quota */
332 #define EXT2_MOUNT_RESERVATION		0x080000  /* Preallocation */
333 
334 
335 #define clear_opt(o, opt)		o &= ~EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
336 #define set_opt(o, opt)			o |= EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
337 #define test_opt(sb, opt)		(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
338 					 EXT2_MOUNT_##opt)
339 /*
340  * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
341  */
342 #define EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT		20	/* Allow 20 mounts */
343 #define EXT2_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL		0	/* Don't use interval check */
344 
345 /*
346  * Behaviour when detecting errors
347  */
348 #define EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE		1	/* Continue execution */
349 #define EXT2_ERRORS_RO			2	/* Remount fs read-only */
350 #define EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC		3	/* Panic */
351 #define EXT2_ERRORS_DEFAULT		EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE
352 
353 /*
354  * Structure of the super block
355  */
356 struct ext2_super_block {
357 	__le32	s_inodes_count;		/* Inodes count */
358 	__le32	s_blocks_count;		/* Blocks count */
359 	__le32	s_r_blocks_count;	/* Reserved blocks count */
360 	__le32	s_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
361 	__le32	s_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
362 	__le32	s_first_data_block;	/* First Data Block */
363 	__le32	s_log_block_size;	/* Block size */
364 	__le32	s_log_frag_size;	/* Fragment size */
365 	__le32	s_blocks_per_group;	/* # Blocks per group */
366 	__le32	s_frags_per_group;	/* # Fragments per group */
367 	__le32	s_inodes_per_group;	/* # Inodes per group */
368 	__le32	s_mtime;		/* Mount time */
369 	__le32	s_wtime;		/* Write time */
370 	__le16	s_mnt_count;		/* Mount count */
371 	__le16	s_max_mnt_count;	/* Maximal mount count */
372 	__le16	s_magic;		/* Magic signature */
373 	__le16	s_state;		/* File system state */
374 	__le16	s_errors;		/* Behaviour when detecting errors */
375 	__le16	s_minor_rev_level; 	/* minor revision level */
376 	__le32	s_lastcheck;		/* time of last check */
377 	__le32	s_checkinterval;	/* max. time between checks */
378 	__le32	s_creator_os;		/* OS */
379 	__le32	s_rev_level;		/* Revision level */
380 	__le16	s_def_resuid;		/* Default uid for reserved blocks */
381 	__le16	s_def_resgid;		/* Default gid for reserved blocks */
382 	/*
383 	 * These fields are for EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
384 	 *
385 	 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
386 	 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
387 	 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
388 	 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
389 	 *
390 	 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
391 	 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
392 	 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
393 	 * things it doesn't understand...
394 	 */
395 	__le32	s_first_ino; 		/* First non-reserved inode */
396 	__le16   s_inode_size; 		/* size of inode structure */
397 	__le16	s_block_group_nr; 	/* block group # of this superblock */
398 	__le32	s_feature_compat; 	/* compatible feature set */
399 	__le32	s_feature_incompat; 	/* incompatible feature set */
400 	__le32	s_feature_ro_compat; 	/* readonly-compatible feature set */
401 	__u8	s_uuid[16];		/* 128-bit uuid for volume */
402 	char	s_volume_name[16]; 	/* volume name */
403 	char	s_last_mounted[64]; 	/* directory where last mounted */
404 	__le32	s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
405 	/*
406 	 * Performance hints.  Directory preallocation should only
407 	 * happen if the EXT2_COMPAT_PREALLOC flag is on.
408 	 */
409 	__u8	s_prealloc_blocks;	/* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
410 	__u8	s_prealloc_dir_blocks;	/* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
411 	__u16	s_padding1;
412 	/*
413 	 * Journaling support valid if EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
414 	 */
415 	__u8	s_journal_uuid[16];	/* uuid of journal superblock */
416 	__u32	s_journal_inum;		/* inode number of journal file */
417 	__u32	s_journal_dev;		/* device number of journal file */
418 	__u32	s_last_orphan;		/* start of list of inodes to delete */
419 	__u32	s_hash_seed[4];		/* HTREE hash seed */
420 	__u8	s_def_hash_version;	/* Default hash version to use */
421 	__u8	s_reserved_char_pad;
422 	__u16	s_reserved_word_pad;
423 	__le32	s_default_mount_opts;
424  	__le32	s_first_meta_bg; 	/* First metablock block group */
425 	__u32	s_reserved[190];	/* Padding to the end of the block */
426 };
427 
428 /*
429  * Codes for operating systems
430  */
431 #define EXT2_OS_LINUX		0
432 #define EXT2_OS_HURD		1
433 #define EXT2_OS_MASIX		2
434 #define EXT2_OS_FREEBSD		3
435 #define EXT2_OS_LITES		4
436 
437 /*
438  * Revision levels
439  */
440 #define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV	0	/* The good old (original) format */
441 #define EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV	1 	/* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
442 
443 #define EXT2_CURRENT_REV	EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
444 #define EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV	EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
445 
446 #define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
447 
448 /*
449  * Feature set definitions
450  */
451 
452 #define EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
453 	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
454 #define EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
455 	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
456 #define EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
457 	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
458 #define EXT2_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
459 	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
460 #define EXT2_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
461 	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
462 #define EXT2_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
463 	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
464 #define EXT2_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
465 	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
466 #define EXT2_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
467 	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
468 #define EXT2_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
469 	EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
470 
471 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC	0x0001
472 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES	0x0002
473 #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL		0x0004
474 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR		0x0008
475 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INO		0x0010
476 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX		0x0020
477 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_ANY			0xffffffff
478 
479 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER	0x0001
480 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE	0x0002
481 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR	0x0004
482 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_ANY		0xffffffff
483 
484 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION	0x0001
485 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE		0x0002
486 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER		0x0004
487 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV	0x0008
488 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG		0x0010
489 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ANY		0xffffffff
490 
491 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP	EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
492 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP	(EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
493 					 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
494 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	(EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
495 					 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
496 					 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
497 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_UNSUPPORTED	~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
498 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_UNSUPPORTED	~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
499 
500 /*
501  * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
502  */
503 #define	EXT2_DEF_RESUID		0
504 #define	EXT2_DEF_RESGID		0
505 
506 /*
507  * Default mount options
508  */
509 #define EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG		0x0001
510 #define EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS	0x0002
511 #define EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER	0x0004
512 #define EXT2_DEFM_ACL		0x0008
513 #define EXT2_DEFM_UID16		0x0010
514     /* Not used by ext2, but reserved for use by ext3 */
515 #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE		0x0060
516 #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA	0x0020
517 #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED	0x0040
518 #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK	0x0060
519 
520 /*
521  * Structure of a directory entry
522  */
523 #define EXT2_NAME_LEN 255
524 
525 struct ext2_dir_entry {
526 	__le32	inode;			/* Inode number */
527 	__le16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
528 	__le16	name_len;		/* Name length */
529 	char	name[EXT2_NAME_LEN];	/* File name */
530 };
531 
532 /*
533  * The new version of the directory entry.  Since EXT2 structures are
534  * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
535  * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
536  * file_type field.
537  */
538 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 {
539 	__le32	inode;			/* Inode number */
540 	__le16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
541 	__u8	name_len;		/* Name length */
542 	__u8	file_type;
543 	char	name[EXT2_NAME_LEN];	/* File name */
544 };
545 
546 /*
547  * Ext2 directory file types.  Only the low 3 bits are used.  The
548  * other bits are reserved for now.
549  */
550 enum {
551 	EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN,
552 	EXT2_FT_REG_FILE,
553 	EXT2_FT_DIR,
554 	EXT2_FT_CHRDEV,
555 	EXT2_FT_BLKDEV,
556 	EXT2_FT_FIFO,
557 	EXT2_FT_SOCK,
558 	EXT2_FT_SYMLINK,
559 	EXT2_FT_MAX
560 };
561 
562 /*
563  * EXT2_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
564  *
565  * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
566  */
567 #define EXT2_DIR_PAD		 	4
568 #define EXT2_DIR_ROUND 			(EXT2_DIR_PAD - 1)
569 #define EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len)	(((name_len) + 8 + EXT2_DIR_ROUND) & \
570 					 ~EXT2_DIR_ROUND)
571 #define EXT2_MAX_REC_LEN		((1<<16)-1)
572 
573 #endif	/* _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H */
574