xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/dma-map-ops.h (revision fffe3cc8)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * This header is for implementations of dma_map_ops and related code.
4  * It should not be included in drivers just using the DMA API.
5  */
6 #ifndef _LINUX_DMA_MAP_OPS_H
7 #define _LINUX_DMA_MAP_OPS_H
8 
9 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
10 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
11 
12 struct cma;
13 
14 struct dma_map_ops {
15 	void *(*alloc)(struct device *dev, size_t size,
16 			dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp,
17 			unsigned long attrs);
18 	void (*free)(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
19 			dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs);
20 	struct page *(*alloc_pages)(struct device *dev, size_t size,
21 			dma_addr_t *dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir,
22 			gfp_t gfp);
23 	void (*free_pages)(struct device *dev, size_t size, struct page *vaddr,
24 			dma_addr_t dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir);
25 	struct sg_table *(*alloc_noncontiguous)(struct device *dev, size_t size,
26 			enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp,
27 			unsigned long attrs);
28 	void (*free_noncontiguous)(struct device *dev, size_t size,
29 			struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction dir);
30 	int (*mmap)(struct device *, struct vm_area_struct *,
31 			void *, dma_addr_t, size_t, unsigned long attrs);
32 
33 	int (*get_sgtable)(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
34 			void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
35 			unsigned long attrs);
36 
37 	dma_addr_t (*map_page)(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
38 			unsigned long offset, size_t size,
39 			enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
40 	void (*unmap_page)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
41 			size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
42 			unsigned long attrs);
43 	/*
44 	 * map_sg should return a negative error code on error. See
45 	 * dma_map_sgtable() for a list of appropriate error codes
46 	 * and their meanings.
47 	 */
48 	int (*map_sg)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
49 			enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
50 	void (*unmap_sg)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
51 			enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
52 	dma_addr_t (*map_resource)(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
53 			size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
54 			unsigned long attrs);
55 	void (*unmap_resource)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
56 			size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
57 			unsigned long attrs);
58 	void (*sync_single_for_cpu)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
59 			size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir);
60 	void (*sync_single_for_device)(struct device *dev,
61 			dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
62 			enum dma_data_direction dir);
63 	void (*sync_sg_for_cpu)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
64 			int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir);
65 	void (*sync_sg_for_device)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
66 			int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir);
67 	void (*cache_sync)(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size,
68 			enum dma_data_direction direction);
69 	int (*dma_supported)(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
70 	u64 (*get_required_mask)(struct device *dev);
71 	size_t (*max_mapping_size)(struct device *dev);
72 	unsigned long (*get_merge_boundary)(struct device *dev);
73 };
74 
75 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_OPS
76 #include <asm/dma-mapping.h>
77 
78 static inline const struct dma_map_ops *get_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
79 {
80 	if (dev->dma_ops)
81 		return dev->dma_ops;
82 	return get_arch_dma_ops(dev->bus);
83 }
84 
85 static inline void set_dma_ops(struct device *dev,
86 			       const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
87 {
88 	dev->dma_ops = dma_ops;
89 }
90 #else /* CONFIG_DMA_OPS */
91 static inline const struct dma_map_ops *get_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
92 {
93 	return NULL;
94 }
95 static inline void set_dma_ops(struct device *dev,
96 			       const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
97 {
98 }
99 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_OPS */
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA
102 extern struct cma *dma_contiguous_default_area;
103 
104 static inline struct cma *dev_get_cma_area(struct device *dev)
105 {
106 	if (dev && dev->cma_area)
107 		return dev->cma_area;
108 	return dma_contiguous_default_area;
109 }
110 
111 void dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t addr_limit);
112 int __init dma_contiguous_reserve_area(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t base,
113 		phys_addr_t limit, struct cma **res_cma, bool fixed);
114 
115 struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t count,
116 				       unsigned int order, bool no_warn);
117 bool dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *pages,
118 				 int count);
119 struct page *dma_alloc_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
120 void dma_free_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t size);
121 
122 void dma_contiguous_early_fixup(phys_addr_t base, unsigned long size);
123 #else /* CONFIG_DMA_CMA */
124 static inline struct cma *dev_get_cma_area(struct device *dev)
125 {
126 	return NULL;
127 }
128 static inline void dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t limit)
129 {
130 }
131 static inline int dma_contiguous_reserve_area(phys_addr_t size,
132 		phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t limit, struct cma **res_cma,
133 		bool fixed)
134 {
135 	return -ENOSYS;
136 }
137 static inline struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev,
138 		size_t count, unsigned int order, bool no_warn)
139 {
140 	return NULL;
141 }
142 static inline bool dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev,
143 		struct page *pages, int count)
144 {
145 	return false;
146 }
147 /* Use fallback alloc() and free() when CONFIG_DMA_CMA=n */
148 static inline struct page *dma_alloc_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size,
149 		gfp_t gfp)
150 {
151 	return NULL;
152 }
153 static inline void dma_free_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
154 		size_t size)
155 {
156 	__free_pages(page, get_order(size));
157 }
158 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_CMA*/
159 
160 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_PERNUMA_CMA
161 void dma_pernuma_cma_reserve(void);
162 #else
163 static inline void dma_pernuma_cma_reserve(void) { }
164 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_PERNUMA_CMA */
165 
166 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT
167 int dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
168 		dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size);
169 int dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent(struct device *dev, ssize_t size,
170 		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, void **ret);
171 int dma_release_from_dev_coherent(struct device *dev, int order, void *vaddr);
172 int dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
173 		void *cpu_addr, size_t size, int *ret);
174 
175 void *dma_alloc_from_global_coherent(struct device *dev, ssize_t size,
176 		dma_addr_t *dma_handle);
177 int dma_release_from_global_coherent(int order, void *vaddr);
178 int dma_mmap_from_global_coherent(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *cpu_addr,
179 		size_t size, int *ret);
180 
181 #else
182 static inline int dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev,
183 		phys_addr_t phys_addr, dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size)
184 {
185 	return -ENOSYS;
186 }
187 #define dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent(dev, size, handle, ret) (0)
188 #define dma_release_from_dev_coherent(dev, order, vaddr) (0)
189 #define dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent(dev, vma, vaddr, order, ret) (0)
190 
191 static inline void *dma_alloc_from_global_coherent(struct device *dev,
192 		ssize_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
193 {
194 	return NULL;
195 }
196 static inline int dma_release_from_global_coherent(int order, void *vaddr)
197 {
198 	return 0;
199 }
200 static inline int dma_mmap_from_global_coherent(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
201 		void *cpu_addr, size_t size, int *ret)
202 {
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT */
206 
207 /*
208  * This is the actual return value from the ->alloc_noncontiguous method.
209  * The users of the DMA API should only care about the sg_table, but to make
210  * the DMA-API internal vmaping and freeing easier we stash away the page
211  * array as well (except for the fallback case).  This can go away any time,
212  * e.g. when a vmap-variant that takes a scatterlist comes along.
213  */
214 struct dma_sgt_handle {
215 	struct sg_table sgt;
216 	struct page **pages;
217 };
218 #define sgt_handle(sgt) \
219 	container_of((sgt), struct dma_sgt_handle, sgt)
220 
221 int dma_common_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
222 		void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
223 		unsigned long attrs);
224 int dma_common_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
225 		void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
226 		unsigned long attrs);
227 struct page *dma_common_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
228 		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp);
229 void dma_common_free_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, struct page *vaddr,
230 		dma_addr_t dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir);
231 
232 struct page **dma_common_find_pages(void *cpu_addr);
233 void *dma_common_contiguous_remap(struct page *page, size_t size, pgprot_t prot,
234 		const void *caller);
235 void *dma_common_pages_remap(struct page **pages, size_t size, pgprot_t prot,
236 		const void *caller);
237 void dma_common_free_remap(void *cpu_addr, size_t size);
238 
239 struct page *dma_alloc_from_pool(struct device *dev, size_t size,
240 		void **cpu_addr, gfp_t flags,
241 		bool (*phys_addr_ok)(struct device *, phys_addr_t, size_t));
242 bool dma_free_from_pool(struct device *dev, void *start, size_t size);
243 
244 int dma_direct_set_offset(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t cpu_start,
245 		dma_addr_t dma_start, u64 size);
246 
247 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) || \
248 	defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) || \
249 	defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL)
250 extern bool dma_default_coherent;
251 static inline bool dev_is_dma_coherent(struct device *dev)
252 {
253 	return dev->dma_coherent;
254 }
255 #else
256 static inline bool dev_is_dma_coherent(struct device *dev)
257 {
258 	return true;
259 }
260 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_COHERENCE_H */
261 
262 void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
263 		gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs);
264 void arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
265 		dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned long attrs);
266 
267 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
268 /*
269  * Page protection so that devices that can't snoop CPU caches can use the
270  * memory coherently.  We default to pgprot_noncached which is usually used
271  * for ioremap as a safe bet, but architectures can override this with less
272  * strict semantics if possible.
273  */
274 #ifndef pgprot_dmacoherent
275 #define pgprot_dmacoherent(prot)	pgprot_noncached(prot)
276 #endif
277 
278 pgprot_t dma_pgprot(struct device *dev, pgprot_t prot, unsigned long attrs);
279 #else
280 static inline pgprot_t dma_pgprot(struct device *dev, pgprot_t prot,
281 		unsigned long attrs)
282 {
283 	return prot;	/* no protection bits supported without page tables */
284 }
285 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
286 
287 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
288 void arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
289 		enum dma_data_direction dir);
290 #else
291 static inline void arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
292 		enum dma_data_direction dir)
293 {
294 }
295 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE */
296 
297 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
298 void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
299 		enum dma_data_direction dir);
300 #else
301 static inline void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
302 		enum dma_data_direction dir)
303 {
304 }
305 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU */
306 
307 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL
308 void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all(void);
309 #else
310 static inline void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all(void)
311 {
312 }
313 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL */
314 
315 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
316 void arch_dma_prep_coherent(struct page *page, size_t size);
317 #else
318 static inline void arch_dma_prep_coherent(struct page *page, size_t size)
319 {
320 }
321 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT */
322 
323 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_MARK_CLEAN
324 void arch_dma_mark_clean(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size);
325 #else
326 static inline void arch_dma_mark_clean(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size)
327 {
328 }
329 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_DMA_MARK_CLEAN */
330 
331 void *arch_dma_set_uncached(void *addr, size_t size);
332 void arch_dma_clear_uncached(void *addr, size_t size);
333 
334 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_MAP_DIRECT
335 bool arch_dma_map_page_direct(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t addr);
336 bool arch_dma_unmap_page_direct(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
337 bool arch_dma_map_sg_direct(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
338 		int nents);
339 bool arch_dma_unmap_sg_direct(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
340 		int nents);
341 #else
342 #define arch_dma_map_page_direct(d, a)		(false)
343 #define arch_dma_unmap_page_direct(d, a)	(false)
344 #define arch_dma_map_sg_direct(d, s, n)		(false)
345 #define arch_dma_unmap_sg_direct(d, s, n)	(false)
346 #endif
347 
348 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
349 void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size,
350 		const struct iommu_ops *iommu, bool coherent);
351 #else
352 static inline void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base,
353 		u64 size, const struct iommu_ops *iommu, bool coherent)
354 {
355 }
356 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS */
357 
358 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS
359 void arch_teardown_dma_ops(struct device *dev);
360 #else
361 static inline void arch_teardown_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
362 {
363 }
364 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS */
365 
366 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
367 void dma_debug_add_bus(struct bus_type *bus);
368 void debug_dma_dump_mappings(struct device *dev);
369 #else
370 static inline void dma_debug_add_bus(struct bus_type *bus)
371 {
372 }
373 static inline void debug_dma_dump_mappings(struct device *dev)
374 {
375 }
376 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG */
377 
378 extern const struct dma_map_ops dma_dummy_ops;
379 
380 #endif /* _LINUX_DMA_MAP_OPS_H */
381