xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/device-mapper.h (revision b454cc66)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This file is released under the LGPL.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
9 #define _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
10 
11 #ifdef __KERNEL__
12 
13 struct dm_target;
14 struct dm_table;
15 struct dm_dev;
16 struct mapped_device;
17 
18 typedef enum { STATUSTYPE_INFO, STATUSTYPE_TABLE } status_type_t;
19 
20 union map_info {
21 	void *ptr;
22 	unsigned long long ll;
23 };
24 
25 /*
26  * In the constructor the target parameter will already have the
27  * table, type, begin and len fields filled in.
28  */
29 typedef int (*dm_ctr_fn) (struct dm_target *target,
30 			  unsigned int argc, char **argv);
31 
32 /*
33  * The destructor doesn't need to free the dm_target, just
34  * anything hidden ti->private.
35  */
36 typedef void (*dm_dtr_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
37 
38 /*
39  * The map function must return:
40  * < 0: error
41  * = 0: The target will handle the io by resubmitting it later
42  * = 1: simple remap complete
43  * = 2: The target wants to push back the io
44  */
45 typedef int (*dm_map_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio,
46 			  union map_info *map_context);
47 
48 /*
49  * Returns:
50  * < 0 : error (currently ignored)
51  * 0   : ended successfully
52  * 1   : for some reason the io has still not completed (eg,
53  *       multipath target might want to requeue a failed io).
54  * 2   : The target wants to push back the io
55  */
56 typedef int (*dm_endio_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
57 			    struct bio *bio, int error,
58 			    union map_info *map_context);
59 
60 typedef void (*dm_flush_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
61 typedef void (*dm_presuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
62 typedef void (*dm_postsuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
63 typedef int (*dm_preresume_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
64 typedef void (*dm_resume_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
65 
66 typedef int (*dm_status_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t status_type,
67 			     char *result, unsigned int maxlen);
68 
69 typedef int (*dm_message_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv);
70 
71 typedef int (*dm_ioctl_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct inode *inode,
72 			    struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
73 			    unsigned long arg);
74 
75 void dm_error(const char *message);
76 
77 /*
78  * Combine device limits.
79  */
80 void dm_set_device_limits(struct dm_target *ti, struct block_device *bdev);
81 
82 /*
83  * Constructors should call these functions to ensure destination devices
84  * are opened/closed correctly.
85  * FIXME: too many arguments.
86  */
87 int dm_get_device(struct dm_target *ti, const char *path, sector_t start,
88 		  sector_t len, int mode, struct dm_dev **result);
89 void dm_put_device(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *d);
90 
91 /*
92  * Information about a target type
93  */
94 struct target_type {
95 	const char *name;
96 	struct module *module;
97 	unsigned version[3];
98 	dm_ctr_fn ctr;
99 	dm_dtr_fn dtr;
100 	dm_map_fn map;
101 	dm_endio_fn end_io;
102 	dm_flush_fn flush;
103 	dm_presuspend_fn presuspend;
104 	dm_postsuspend_fn postsuspend;
105 	dm_preresume_fn preresume;
106 	dm_resume_fn resume;
107 	dm_status_fn status;
108 	dm_message_fn message;
109 	dm_ioctl_fn ioctl;
110 };
111 
112 struct io_restrictions {
113 	unsigned int		max_sectors;
114 	unsigned short		max_phys_segments;
115 	unsigned short		max_hw_segments;
116 	unsigned short		hardsect_size;
117 	unsigned int		max_segment_size;
118 	unsigned long		seg_boundary_mask;
119 	unsigned char		no_cluster; /* inverted so that 0 is default */
120 };
121 
122 struct dm_target {
123 	struct dm_table *table;
124 	struct target_type *type;
125 
126 	/* target limits */
127 	sector_t begin;
128 	sector_t len;
129 
130 	/* FIXME: turn this into a mask, and merge with io_restrictions */
131 	/* Always a power of 2 */
132 	sector_t split_io;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * These are automatically filled in by
136 	 * dm_table_get_device.
137 	 */
138 	struct io_restrictions limits;
139 
140 	/* target specific data */
141 	void *private;
142 
143 	/* Used to provide an error string from the ctr */
144 	char *error;
145 };
146 
147 int dm_register_target(struct target_type *t);
148 int dm_unregister_target(struct target_type *t);
149 
150 
151 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
152  * Functions for creating and manipulating mapped devices.
153  * Drop the reference with dm_put when you finish with the object.
154  *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
155 
156 /*
157  * DM_ANY_MINOR chooses the next available minor number.
158  */
159 #define DM_ANY_MINOR (-1)
160 int dm_create(int minor, struct mapped_device **md);
161 
162 /*
163  * Reference counting for md.
164  */
165 struct mapped_device *dm_get_md(dev_t dev);
166 void dm_get(struct mapped_device *md);
167 void dm_put(struct mapped_device *md);
168 
169 /*
170  * An arbitrary pointer may be stored alongside a mapped device.
171  */
172 void dm_set_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md, void *ptr);
173 void *dm_get_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md);
174 
175 /*
176  * A device can still be used while suspended, but I/O is deferred.
177  */
178 int dm_suspend(struct mapped_device *md, unsigned suspend_flags);
179 int dm_resume(struct mapped_device *md);
180 
181 /*
182  * Event functions.
183  */
184 uint32_t dm_get_event_nr(struct mapped_device *md);
185 int dm_wait_event(struct mapped_device *md, int event_nr);
186 
187 /*
188  * Info functions.
189  */
190 const char *dm_device_name(struct mapped_device *md);
191 struct gendisk *dm_disk(struct mapped_device *md);
192 int dm_suspended(struct mapped_device *md);
193 int dm_noflush_suspending(struct dm_target *ti);
194 
195 /*
196  * Geometry functions.
197  */
198 int dm_get_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
199 int dm_set_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
200 
201 
202 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
203  * Functions for manipulating device-mapper tables.
204  *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
205 
206 /*
207  * First create an empty table.
208  */
209 int dm_table_create(struct dm_table **result, int mode,
210 		    unsigned num_targets, struct mapped_device *md);
211 
212 /*
213  * Then call this once for each target.
214  */
215 int dm_table_add_target(struct dm_table *t, const char *type,
216 			sector_t start, sector_t len, char *params);
217 
218 /*
219  * Finally call this to make the table ready for use.
220  */
221 int dm_table_complete(struct dm_table *t);
222 
223 /*
224  * Table reference counting.
225  */
226 struct dm_table *dm_get_table(struct mapped_device *md);
227 void dm_table_get(struct dm_table *t);
228 void dm_table_put(struct dm_table *t);
229 
230 /*
231  * Queries
232  */
233 sector_t dm_table_get_size(struct dm_table *t);
234 unsigned int dm_table_get_num_targets(struct dm_table *t);
235 int dm_table_get_mode(struct dm_table *t);
236 struct mapped_device *dm_table_get_md(struct dm_table *t);
237 
238 /*
239  * Trigger an event.
240  */
241 void dm_table_event(struct dm_table *t);
242 
243 /*
244  * The device must be suspended before calling this method.
245  */
246 int dm_swap_table(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_table *t);
247 
248 /*
249  * Prepare a table for a device that will error all I/O.
250  * To make it active, call dm_suspend(), dm_swap_table() then dm_resume().
251  */
252 int dm_create_error_table(struct dm_table **result, struct mapped_device *md);
253 
254 #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
255 #endif	/* _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H */
256