xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/device-mapper.h (revision 5e8d780d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This file is released under the LGPL.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
9 #define _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
10 
11 #ifdef __KERNEL__
12 
13 struct dm_target;
14 struct dm_table;
15 struct dm_dev;
16 struct mapped_device;
17 
18 typedef enum { STATUSTYPE_INFO, STATUSTYPE_TABLE } status_type_t;
19 
20 union map_info {
21 	void *ptr;
22 	unsigned long long ll;
23 };
24 
25 /*
26  * In the constructor the target parameter will already have the
27  * table, type, begin and len fields filled in.
28  */
29 typedef int (*dm_ctr_fn) (struct dm_target *target,
30 			  unsigned int argc, char **argv);
31 
32 /*
33  * The destructor doesn't need to free the dm_target, just
34  * anything hidden ti->private.
35  */
36 typedef void (*dm_dtr_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
37 
38 /*
39  * The map function must return:
40  * < 0: error
41  * = 0: The target will handle the io by resubmitting it later
42  * > 0: simple remap complete
43  */
44 typedef int (*dm_map_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio,
45 			  union map_info *map_context);
46 
47 /*
48  * Returns:
49  * < 0 : error (currently ignored)
50  * 0   : ended successfully
51  * 1   : for some reason the io has still not completed (eg,
52  *       multipath target might want to requeue a failed io).
53  */
54 typedef int (*dm_endio_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
55 			    struct bio *bio, int error,
56 			    union map_info *map_context);
57 
58 typedef void (*dm_presuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
59 typedef void (*dm_postsuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
60 typedef void (*dm_resume_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
61 
62 typedef int (*dm_status_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t status_type,
63 			     char *result, unsigned int maxlen);
64 
65 typedef int (*dm_message_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv);
66 
67 void dm_error(const char *message);
68 
69 /*
70  * Constructors should call these functions to ensure destination devices
71  * are opened/closed correctly.
72  * FIXME: too many arguments.
73  */
74 int dm_get_device(struct dm_target *ti, const char *path, sector_t start,
75 		  sector_t len, int mode, struct dm_dev **result);
76 void dm_put_device(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *d);
77 
78 /*
79  * Information about a target type
80  */
81 struct target_type {
82 	const char *name;
83 	struct module *module;
84 	unsigned version[3];
85 	dm_ctr_fn ctr;
86 	dm_dtr_fn dtr;
87 	dm_map_fn map;
88 	dm_endio_fn end_io;
89 	dm_presuspend_fn presuspend;
90 	dm_postsuspend_fn postsuspend;
91 	dm_resume_fn resume;
92 	dm_status_fn status;
93 	dm_message_fn message;
94 };
95 
96 struct io_restrictions {
97 	unsigned int		max_sectors;
98 	unsigned short		max_phys_segments;
99 	unsigned short		max_hw_segments;
100 	unsigned short		hardsect_size;
101 	unsigned int		max_segment_size;
102 	unsigned long		seg_boundary_mask;
103 	unsigned char		no_cluster; /* inverted so that 0 is default */
104 };
105 
106 struct dm_target {
107 	struct dm_table *table;
108 	struct target_type *type;
109 
110 	/* target limits */
111 	sector_t begin;
112 	sector_t len;
113 
114 	/* FIXME: turn this into a mask, and merge with io_restrictions */
115 	/* Always a power of 2 */
116 	sector_t split_io;
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * These are automatically filled in by
120 	 * dm_table_get_device.
121 	 */
122 	struct io_restrictions limits;
123 
124 	/* target specific data */
125 	void *private;
126 
127 	/* Used to provide an error string from the ctr */
128 	char *error;
129 };
130 
131 int dm_register_target(struct target_type *t);
132 int dm_unregister_target(struct target_type *t);
133 
134 
135 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
136  * Functions for creating and manipulating mapped devices.
137  * Drop the reference with dm_put when you finish with the object.
138  *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
139 
140 /*
141  * DM_ANY_MINOR chooses the next available minor number.
142  */
143 #define DM_ANY_MINOR (-1)
144 int dm_create(int minor, struct mapped_device **md);
145 
146 /*
147  * Reference counting for md.
148  */
149 struct mapped_device *dm_get_md(dev_t dev);
150 void dm_get(struct mapped_device *md);
151 void dm_put(struct mapped_device *md);
152 
153 /*
154  * An arbitrary pointer may be stored alongside a mapped device.
155  */
156 void dm_set_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md, void *ptr);
157 void *dm_get_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md);
158 
159 /*
160  * A device can still be used while suspended, but I/O is deferred.
161  */
162 int dm_suspend(struct mapped_device *md, int with_lockfs);
163 int dm_resume(struct mapped_device *md);
164 
165 /*
166  * Event functions.
167  */
168 uint32_t dm_get_event_nr(struct mapped_device *md);
169 int dm_wait_event(struct mapped_device *md, int event_nr);
170 
171 /*
172  * Info functions.
173  */
174 const char *dm_device_name(struct mapped_device *md);
175 struct gendisk *dm_disk(struct mapped_device *md);
176 int dm_suspended(struct mapped_device *md);
177 
178 /*
179  * Geometry functions.
180  */
181 int dm_get_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
182 int dm_set_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
183 
184 
185 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
186  * Functions for manipulating device-mapper tables.
187  *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
188 
189 /*
190  * First create an empty table.
191  */
192 int dm_table_create(struct dm_table **result, int mode,
193 		    unsigned num_targets, struct mapped_device *md);
194 
195 /*
196  * Then call this once for each target.
197  */
198 int dm_table_add_target(struct dm_table *t, const char *type,
199 			sector_t start, sector_t len, char *params);
200 
201 /*
202  * Finally call this to make the table ready for use.
203  */
204 int dm_table_complete(struct dm_table *t);
205 
206 /*
207  * Table reference counting.
208  */
209 struct dm_table *dm_get_table(struct mapped_device *md);
210 void dm_table_get(struct dm_table *t);
211 void dm_table_put(struct dm_table *t);
212 
213 /*
214  * Queries
215  */
216 sector_t dm_table_get_size(struct dm_table *t);
217 unsigned int dm_table_get_num_targets(struct dm_table *t);
218 int dm_table_get_mode(struct dm_table *t);
219 struct mapped_device *dm_table_get_md(struct dm_table *t);
220 
221 /*
222  * Trigger an event.
223  */
224 void dm_table_event(struct dm_table *t);
225 
226 /*
227  * The device must be suspended before calling this method.
228  */
229 int dm_swap_table(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_table *t);
230 
231 /*
232  * Prepare a table for a device that will error all I/O.
233  * To make it active, call dm_suspend(), dm_swap_table() then dm_resume().
234  */
235 int dm_create_error_table(struct dm_table **result, struct mapped_device *md);
236 
237 #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
238 #endif	/* _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H */
239