xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/device-mapper.h (revision 40efcb05)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This file is released under the LGPL.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
9 #define _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
10 
11 #ifdef __KERNEL__
12 
13 struct dm_target;
14 struct dm_table;
15 struct dm_dev;
16 struct mapped_device;
17 
18 typedef enum { STATUSTYPE_INFO, STATUSTYPE_TABLE } status_type_t;
19 
20 union map_info {
21 	void *ptr;
22 	unsigned long long ll;
23 };
24 
25 /*
26  * In the constructor the target parameter will already have the
27  * table, type, begin and len fields filled in.
28  */
29 typedef int (*dm_ctr_fn) (struct dm_target *target,
30 			  unsigned int argc, char **argv);
31 
32 /*
33  * The destructor doesn't need to free the dm_target, just
34  * anything hidden ti->private.
35  */
36 typedef void (*dm_dtr_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
37 
38 /*
39  * The map function must return:
40  * < 0: error
41  * = 0: The target will handle the io by resubmitting it later
42  * = 1: simple remap complete
43  * = 2: The target wants to push back the io
44  */
45 typedef int (*dm_map_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio,
46 			  union map_info *map_context);
47 
48 /*
49  * Returns:
50  * < 0 : error (currently ignored)
51  * 0   : ended successfully
52  * 1   : for some reason the io has still not completed (eg,
53  *       multipath target might want to requeue a failed io).
54  * 2   : The target wants to push back the io
55  */
56 typedef int (*dm_endio_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
57 			    struct bio *bio, int error,
58 			    union map_info *map_context);
59 
60 typedef void (*dm_flush_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
61 typedef void (*dm_presuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
62 typedef void (*dm_postsuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
63 typedef int (*dm_preresume_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
64 typedef void (*dm_resume_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
65 
66 typedef int (*dm_status_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t status_type,
67 			     char *result, unsigned int maxlen);
68 
69 typedef int (*dm_message_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv);
70 
71 typedef int (*dm_ioctl_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct inode *inode,
72 			    struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
73 			    unsigned long arg);
74 
75 void dm_error(const char *message);
76 
77 /*
78  * Combine device limits.
79  */
80 void dm_set_device_limits(struct dm_target *ti, struct block_device *bdev);
81 
82 /*
83  * Constructors should call these functions to ensure destination devices
84  * are opened/closed correctly.
85  * FIXME: too many arguments.
86  */
87 int dm_get_device(struct dm_target *ti, const char *path, sector_t start,
88 		  sector_t len, int mode, struct dm_dev **result);
89 void dm_put_device(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *d);
90 
91 /*
92  * Information about a target type
93  */
94 struct target_type {
95 	const char *name;
96 	struct module *module;
97 	unsigned version[3];
98 	dm_ctr_fn ctr;
99 	dm_dtr_fn dtr;
100 	dm_map_fn map;
101 	dm_endio_fn end_io;
102 	dm_flush_fn flush;
103 	dm_presuspend_fn presuspend;
104 	dm_postsuspend_fn postsuspend;
105 	dm_preresume_fn preresume;
106 	dm_resume_fn resume;
107 	dm_status_fn status;
108 	dm_message_fn message;
109 	dm_ioctl_fn ioctl;
110 };
111 
112 struct io_restrictions {
113 	unsigned int		max_sectors;
114 	unsigned short		max_phys_segments;
115 	unsigned short		max_hw_segments;
116 	unsigned short		hardsect_size;
117 	unsigned int		max_segment_size;
118 	unsigned int		max_hw_sectors;
119 	unsigned long		seg_boundary_mask;
120 	unsigned long		bounce_pfn;
121 	unsigned char		no_cluster; /* inverted so that 0 is default */
122 };
123 
124 struct dm_target {
125 	struct dm_table *table;
126 	struct target_type *type;
127 
128 	/* target limits */
129 	sector_t begin;
130 	sector_t len;
131 
132 	/* FIXME: turn this into a mask, and merge with io_restrictions */
133 	/* Always a power of 2 */
134 	sector_t split_io;
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * These are automatically filled in by
138 	 * dm_table_get_device.
139 	 */
140 	struct io_restrictions limits;
141 
142 	/* target specific data */
143 	void *private;
144 
145 	/* Used to provide an error string from the ctr */
146 	char *error;
147 };
148 
149 int dm_register_target(struct target_type *t);
150 int dm_unregister_target(struct target_type *t);
151 
152 
153 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
154  * Functions for creating and manipulating mapped devices.
155  * Drop the reference with dm_put when you finish with the object.
156  *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
157 
158 /*
159  * DM_ANY_MINOR chooses the next available minor number.
160  */
161 #define DM_ANY_MINOR (-1)
162 int dm_create(int minor, struct mapped_device **md);
163 
164 /*
165  * Reference counting for md.
166  */
167 struct mapped_device *dm_get_md(dev_t dev);
168 void dm_get(struct mapped_device *md);
169 void dm_put(struct mapped_device *md);
170 
171 /*
172  * An arbitrary pointer may be stored alongside a mapped device.
173  */
174 void dm_set_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md, void *ptr);
175 void *dm_get_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md);
176 
177 /*
178  * A device can still be used while suspended, but I/O is deferred.
179  */
180 int dm_suspend(struct mapped_device *md, unsigned suspend_flags);
181 int dm_resume(struct mapped_device *md);
182 
183 /*
184  * Event functions.
185  */
186 uint32_t dm_get_event_nr(struct mapped_device *md);
187 int dm_wait_event(struct mapped_device *md, int event_nr);
188 uint32_t dm_next_uevent_seq(struct mapped_device *md);
189 void dm_uevent_add(struct mapped_device *md, struct list_head *elist);
190 
191 /*
192  * Info functions.
193  */
194 const char *dm_device_name(struct mapped_device *md);
195 int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid);
196 struct gendisk *dm_disk(struct mapped_device *md);
197 int dm_suspended(struct mapped_device *md);
198 int dm_noflush_suspending(struct dm_target *ti);
199 
200 /*
201  * Geometry functions.
202  */
203 int dm_get_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
204 int dm_set_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
205 
206 
207 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
208  * Functions for manipulating device-mapper tables.
209  *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
210 
211 /*
212  * First create an empty table.
213  */
214 int dm_table_create(struct dm_table **result, int mode,
215 		    unsigned num_targets, struct mapped_device *md);
216 
217 /*
218  * Then call this once for each target.
219  */
220 int dm_table_add_target(struct dm_table *t, const char *type,
221 			sector_t start, sector_t len, char *params);
222 
223 /*
224  * Finally call this to make the table ready for use.
225  */
226 int dm_table_complete(struct dm_table *t);
227 
228 /*
229  * Table reference counting.
230  */
231 struct dm_table *dm_get_table(struct mapped_device *md);
232 void dm_table_get(struct dm_table *t);
233 void dm_table_put(struct dm_table *t);
234 
235 /*
236  * Queries
237  */
238 sector_t dm_table_get_size(struct dm_table *t);
239 unsigned int dm_table_get_num_targets(struct dm_table *t);
240 int dm_table_get_mode(struct dm_table *t);
241 struct mapped_device *dm_table_get_md(struct dm_table *t);
242 
243 /*
244  * Trigger an event.
245  */
246 void dm_table_event(struct dm_table *t);
247 
248 /*
249  * The device must be suspended before calling this method.
250  */
251 int dm_swap_table(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_table *t);
252 
253 /*
254  * Prepare a table for a device that will error all I/O.
255  * To make it active, call dm_suspend(), dm_swap_table() then dm_resume().
256  */
257 int dm_create_error_table(struct dm_table **result, struct mapped_device *md);
258 
259 #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
260 #endif	/* _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H */
261