xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpumask.h (revision bb7e5ce7)
1 #ifndef __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
2 #define __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
3 
4 /*
5  * Cpumasks provide a bitmap suitable for representing the
6  * set of CPU's in a system, one bit position per CPU number.  In general,
7  * only nr_cpu_ids (<= NR_CPUS) bits are valid.
8  */
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/threads.h>
11 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
12 #include <linux/bug.h>
13 
14 /* Don't assign or return these: may not be this big! */
15 typedef struct cpumask { DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, NR_CPUS); } cpumask_t;
16 
17 /**
18  * cpumask_bits - get the bits in a cpumask
19  * @maskp: the struct cpumask *
20  *
21  * You should only assume nr_cpu_ids bits of this mask are valid.  This is
22  * a macro so it's const-correct.
23  */
24 #define cpumask_bits(maskp) ((maskp)->bits)
25 
26 /**
27  * cpumask_pr_args - printf args to output a cpumask
28  * @maskp: cpumask to be printed
29  *
30  * Can be used to provide arguments for '%*pb[l]' when printing a cpumask.
31  */
32 #define cpumask_pr_args(maskp)		nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_bits(maskp)
33 
34 #if NR_CPUS == 1
35 #define nr_cpu_ids		1U
36 #else
37 extern unsigned int nr_cpu_ids;
38 #endif
39 
40 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
41 /* Assuming NR_CPUS is huge, a runtime limit is more efficient.  Also,
42  * not all bits may be allocated. */
43 #define nr_cpumask_bits	nr_cpu_ids
44 #else
45 #define nr_cpumask_bits	((unsigned int)NR_CPUS)
46 #endif
47 
48 /*
49  * The following particular system cpumasks and operations manage
50  * possible, present, active and online cpus.
51  *
52  *     cpu_possible_mask- has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populatable
53  *     cpu_present_mask - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populated
54  *     cpu_online_mask  - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to scheduler
55  *     cpu_active_mask  - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to migration
56  *
57  *  If !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU, present == possible, and active == online.
58  *
59  *  The cpu_possible_mask is fixed at boot time, as the set of CPU id's
60  *  that it is possible might ever be plugged in at anytime during the
61  *  life of that system boot.  The cpu_present_mask is dynamic(*),
62  *  representing which CPUs are currently plugged in.  And
63  *  cpu_online_mask is the dynamic subset of cpu_present_mask,
64  *  indicating those CPUs available for scheduling.
65  *
66  *  If HOTPLUG is enabled, then cpu_possible_mask is forced to have
67  *  all NR_CPUS bits set, otherwise it is just the set of CPUs that
68  *  ACPI reports present at boot.
69  *
70  *  If HOTPLUG is enabled, then cpu_present_mask varies dynamically,
71  *  depending on what ACPI reports as currently plugged in, otherwise
72  *  cpu_present_mask is just a copy of cpu_possible_mask.
73  *
74  *  (*) Well, cpu_present_mask is dynamic in the hotplug case.  If not
75  *      hotplug, it's a copy of cpu_possible_mask, hence fixed at boot.
76  *
77  * Subtleties:
78  * 1) UP arch's (NR_CPUS == 1, CONFIG_SMP not defined) hardcode
79  *    assumption that their single CPU is online.  The UP
80  *    cpu_{online,possible,present}_masks are placebos.  Changing them
81  *    will have no useful affect on the following num_*_cpus()
82  *    and cpu_*() macros in the UP case.  This ugliness is a UP
83  *    optimization - don't waste any instructions or memory references
84  *    asking if you're online or how many CPUs there are if there is
85  *    only one CPU.
86  */
87 
88 extern struct cpumask __cpu_possible_mask;
89 extern struct cpumask __cpu_online_mask;
90 extern struct cpumask __cpu_present_mask;
91 extern struct cpumask __cpu_active_mask;
92 #define cpu_possible_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_possible_mask)
93 #define cpu_online_mask   ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_online_mask)
94 #define cpu_present_mask  ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_present_mask)
95 #define cpu_active_mask   ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_active_mask)
96 
97 #if NR_CPUS > 1
98 #define num_online_cpus()	cpumask_weight(cpu_online_mask)
99 #define num_possible_cpus()	cpumask_weight(cpu_possible_mask)
100 #define num_present_cpus()	cpumask_weight(cpu_present_mask)
101 #define num_active_cpus()	cpumask_weight(cpu_active_mask)
102 #define cpu_online(cpu)		cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_online_mask)
103 #define cpu_possible(cpu)	cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_possible_mask)
104 #define cpu_present(cpu)	cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_present_mask)
105 #define cpu_active(cpu)		cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_active_mask)
106 #else
107 #define num_online_cpus()	1U
108 #define num_possible_cpus()	1U
109 #define num_present_cpus()	1U
110 #define num_active_cpus()	1U
111 #define cpu_online(cpu)		((cpu) == 0)
112 #define cpu_possible(cpu)	((cpu) == 0)
113 #define cpu_present(cpu)	((cpu) == 0)
114 #define cpu_active(cpu)		((cpu) == 0)
115 #endif
116 
117 /* verify cpu argument to cpumask_* operators */
118 static inline unsigned int cpumask_check(unsigned int cpu)
119 {
120 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
121 	WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu >= nr_cpumask_bits);
122 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
123 	return cpu;
124 }
125 
126 #if NR_CPUS == 1
127 /* Uniprocessor.  Assume all masks are "1". */
128 static inline unsigned int cpumask_first(const struct cpumask *srcp)
129 {
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 /* Valid inputs for n are -1 and 0. */
134 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
135 {
136 	return n+1;
137 }
138 
139 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_zero(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
140 {
141 	return n+1;
142 }
143 
144 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_and(int n,
145 					    const struct cpumask *srcp,
146 					    const struct cpumask *andp)
147 {
148 	return n+1;
149 }
150 
151 /* cpu must be a valid cpu, ie 0, so there's no other choice. */
152 static inline unsigned int cpumask_any_but(const struct cpumask *mask,
153 					   unsigned int cpu)
154 {
155 	return 1;
156 }
157 
158 static inline unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node)
159 {
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 #define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)			\
164 	for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask)
165 #define for_each_cpu_not(cpu, mask)		\
166 	for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask)
167 #define for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask, and)	\
168 	for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask, (void)and)
169 #else
170 /**
171  * cpumask_first - get the first cpu in a cpumask
172  * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
173  *
174  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
175  */
176 static inline unsigned int cpumask_first(const struct cpumask *srcp)
177 {
178 	return find_first_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
179 }
180 
181 unsigned int cpumask_next(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp);
182 
183 /**
184  * cpumask_next_zero - get the next unset cpu in a cpumask
185  * @n: the cpu prior to the place to search (ie. return will be > @n)
186  * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
187  *
188  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no further cpus unset.
189  */
190 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_zero(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
191 {
192 	/* -1 is a legal arg here. */
193 	if (n != -1)
194 		cpumask_check(n);
195 	return find_next_zero_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits, n+1);
196 }
197 
198 int cpumask_next_and(int n, const struct cpumask *, const struct cpumask *);
199 int cpumask_any_but(const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int cpu);
200 unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node);
201 
202 /**
203  * for_each_cpu - iterate over every cpu in a mask
204  * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
205  * @mask: the cpumask pointer
206  *
207  * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
208  */
209 #define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)				\
210 	for ((cpu) = -1;				\
211 		(cpu) = cpumask_next((cpu), (mask)),	\
212 		(cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
213 
214 /**
215  * for_each_cpu_not - iterate over every cpu in a complemented mask
216  * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
217  * @mask: the cpumask pointer
218  *
219  * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
220  */
221 #define for_each_cpu_not(cpu, mask)				\
222 	for ((cpu) = -1;					\
223 		(cpu) = cpumask_next_zero((cpu), (mask)),	\
224 		(cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
225 
226 extern int cpumask_next_wrap(int n, const struct cpumask *mask, int start, bool wrap);
227 
228 /**
229  * for_each_cpu_wrap - iterate over every cpu in a mask, starting at a specified location
230  * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
231  * @mask: the cpumask poiter
232  * @start: the start location
233  *
234  * The implementation does not assume any bit in @mask is set (including @start).
235  *
236  * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
237  */
238 #define for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, mask, start)					\
239 	for ((cpu) = cpumask_next_wrap((start)-1, (mask), (start), false);	\
240 	     (cpu) < nr_cpumask_bits;						\
241 	     (cpu) = cpumask_next_wrap((cpu), (mask), (start), true))
242 
243 /**
244  * for_each_cpu_and - iterate over every cpu in both masks
245  * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
246  * @mask: the first cpumask pointer
247  * @and: the second cpumask pointer
248  *
249  * This saves a temporary CPU mask in many places.  It is equivalent to:
250  *	struct cpumask tmp;
251  *	cpumask_and(&tmp, &mask, &and);
252  *	for_each_cpu(cpu, &tmp)
253  *		...
254  *
255  * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
256  */
257 #define for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask, and)				\
258 	for ((cpu) = -1;						\
259 		(cpu) = cpumask_next_and((cpu), (mask), (and)),		\
260 		(cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
261 #endif /* SMP */
262 
263 #define CPU_BITS_NONE						\
264 {								\
265 	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = 0UL			\
266 }
267 
268 #define CPU_BITS_CPU0						\
269 {								\
270 	[0] =  1UL						\
271 }
272 
273 /**
274  * cpumask_set_cpu - set a cpu in a cpumask
275  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
276  * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
277  */
278 static inline void cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
279 {
280 	set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
281 }
282 
283 static inline void __cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
284 {
285 	__set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
286 }
287 
288 
289 /**
290  * cpumask_clear_cpu - clear a cpu in a cpumask
291  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
292  * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
293  */
294 static inline void cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
295 {
296 	clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
297 }
298 
299 static inline void __cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
300 {
301 	__clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
302 }
303 
304 /**
305  * cpumask_test_cpu - test for a cpu in a cpumask
306  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
307  * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
308  *
309  * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in @cpumask, else returns 0
310  */
311 static inline int cpumask_test_cpu(int cpu, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
312 {
313 	return test_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits((cpumask)));
314 }
315 
316 /**
317  * cpumask_test_and_set_cpu - atomically test and set a cpu in a cpumask
318  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
319  * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
320  *
321  * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns 0
322  *
323  * test_and_set_bit wrapper for cpumasks.
324  */
325 static inline int cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask)
326 {
327 	return test_and_set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask));
328 }
329 
330 /**
331  * cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu - atomically test and clear a cpu in a cpumask
332  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
333  * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
334  *
335  * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns 0
336  *
337  * test_and_clear_bit wrapper for cpumasks.
338  */
339 static inline int cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask)
340 {
341 	return test_and_clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask));
342 }
343 
344 /**
345  * cpumask_setall - set all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask
346  * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
347  */
348 static inline void cpumask_setall(struct cpumask *dstp)
349 {
350 	bitmap_fill(cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
351 }
352 
353 /**
354  * cpumask_clear - clear all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask
355  * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
356  */
357 static inline void cpumask_clear(struct cpumask *dstp)
358 {
359 	bitmap_zero(cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
360 }
361 
362 /**
363  * cpumask_and - *dstp = *src1p & *src2p
364  * @dstp: the cpumask result
365  * @src1p: the first input
366  * @src2p: the second input
367  *
368  * If *@dstp is empty, returns 0, else returns 1
369  */
370 static inline int cpumask_and(struct cpumask *dstp,
371 			       const struct cpumask *src1p,
372 			       const struct cpumask *src2p)
373 {
374 	return bitmap_and(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
375 				       cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  * cpumask_or - *dstp = *src1p | *src2p
380  * @dstp: the cpumask result
381  * @src1p: the first input
382  * @src2p: the second input
383  */
384 static inline void cpumask_or(struct cpumask *dstp, const struct cpumask *src1p,
385 			      const struct cpumask *src2p)
386 {
387 	bitmap_or(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
388 				      cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
389 }
390 
391 /**
392  * cpumask_xor - *dstp = *src1p ^ *src2p
393  * @dstp: the cpumask result
394  * @src1p: the first input
395  * @src2p: the second input
396  */
397 static inline void cpumask_xor(struct cpumask *dstp,
398 			       const struct cpumask *src1p,
399 			       const struct cpumask *src2p)
400 {
401 	bitmap_xor(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
402 				       cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
403 }
404 
405 /**
406  * cpumask_andnot - *dstp = *src1p & ~*src2p
407  * @dstp: the cpumask result
408  * @src1p: the first input
409  * @src2p: the second input
410  *
411  * If *@dstp is empty, returns 0, else returns 1
412  */
413 static inline int cpumask_andnot(struct cpumask *dstp,
414 				  const struct cpumask *src1p,
415 				  const struct cpumask *src2p)
416 {
417 	return bitmap_andnot(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
418 					  cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
419 }
420 
421 /**
422  * cpumask_complement - *dstp = ~*srcp
423  * @dstp: the cpumask result
424  * @srcp: the input to invert
425  */
426 static inline void cpumask_complement(struct cpumask *dstp,
427 				      const struct cpumask *srcp)
428 {
429 	bitmap_complement(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp),
430 					      nr_cpumask_bits);
431 }
432 
433 /**
434  * cpumask_equal - *src1p == *src2p
435  * @src1p: the first input
436  * @src2p: the second input
437  */
438 static inline bool cpumask_equal(const struct cpumask *src1p,
439 				const struct cpumask *src2p)
440 {
441 	return bitmap_equal(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
442 						 nr_cpumask_bits);
443 }
444 
445 /**
446  * cpumask_intersects - (*src1p & *src2p) != 0
447  * @src1p: the first input
448  * @src2p: the second input
449  */
450 static inline bool cpumask_intersects(const struct cpumask *src1p,
451 				     const struct cpumask *src2p)
452 {
453 	return bitmap_intersects(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
454 						      nr_cpumask_bits);
455 }
456 
457 /**
458  * cpumask_subset - (*src1p & ~*src2p) == 0
459  * @src1p: the first input
460  * @src2p: the second input
461  *
462  * Returns 1 if *@src1p is a subset of *@src2p, else returns 0
463  */
464 static inline int cpumask_subset(const struct cpumask *src1p,
465 				 const struct cpumask *src2p)
466 {
467 	return bitmap_subset(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
468 						  nr_cpumask_bits);
469 }
470 
471 /**
472  * cpumask_empty - *srcp == 0
473  * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are clear.
474  */
475 static inline bool cpumask_empty(const struct cpumask *srcp)
476 {
477 	return bitmap_empty(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
478 }
479 
480 /**
481  * cpumask_full - *srcp == 0xFFFFFFFF...
482  * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are set.
483  */
484 static inline bool cpumask_full(const struct cpumask *srcp)
485 {
486 	return bitmap_full(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
487 }
488 
489 /**
490  * cpumask_weight - Count of bits in *srcp
491  * @srcp: the cpumask to count bits (< nr_cpu_ids) in.
492  */
493 static inline unsigned int cpumask_weight(const struct cpumask *srcp)
494 {
495 	return bitmap_weight(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
496 }
497 
498 /**
499  * cpumask_shift_right - *dstp = *srcp >> n
500  * @dstp: the cpumask result
501  * @srcp: the input to shift
502  * @n: the number of bits to shift by
503  */
504 static inline void cpumask_shift_right(struct cpumask *dstp,
505 				       const struct cpumask *srcp, int n)
506 {
507 	bitmap_shift_right(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n,
508 					       nr_cpumask_bits);
509 }
510 
511 /**
512  * cpumask_shift_left - *dstp = *srcp << n
513  * @dstp: the cpumask result
514  * @srcp: the input to shift
515  * @n: the number of bits to shift by
516  */
517 static inline void cpumask_shift_left(struct cpumask *dstp,
518 				      const struct cpumask *srcp, int n)
519 {
520 	bitmap_shift_left(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n,
521 					      nr_cpumask_bits);
522 }
523 
524 /**
525  * cpumask_copy - *dstp = *srcp
526  * @dstp: the result
527  * @srcp: the input cpumask
528  */
529 static inline void cpumask_copy(struct cpumask *dstp,
530 				const struct cpumask *srcp)
531 {
532 	bitmap_copy(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
533 }
534 
535 /**
536  * cpumask_any - pick a "random" cpu from *srcp
537  * @srcp: the input cpumask
538  *
539  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
540  */
541 #define cpumask_any(srcp) cpumask_first(srcp)
542 
543 /**
544  * cpumask_first_and - return the first cpu from *srcp1 & *srcp2
545  * @src1p: the first input
546  * @src2p: the second input
547  *
548  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set in both.  See also cpumask_next_and().
549  */
550 #define cpumask_first_and(src1p, src2p) cpumask_next_and(-1, (src1p), (src2p))
551 
552 /**
553  * cpumask_any_and - pick a "random" cpu from *mask1 & *mask2
554  * @mask1: the first input cpumask
555  * @mask2: the second input cpumask
556  *
557  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
558  */
559 #define cpumask_any_and(mask1, mask2) cpumask_first_and((mask1), (mask2))
560 
561 /**
562  * cpumask_of - the cpumask containing just a given cpu
563  * @cpu: the cpu (<= nr_cpu_ids)
564  */
565 #define cpumask_of(cpu) (get_cpu_mask(cpu))
566 
567 /**
568  * cpumask_parse_user - extract a cpumask from a user string
569  * @buf: the buffer to extract from
570  * @len: the length of the buffer
571  * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
572  *
573  * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
574  */
575 static inline int cpumask_parse_user(const char __user *buf, int len,
576 				     struct cpumask *dstp)
577 {
578 	return bitmap_parse_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
579 }
580 
581 /**
582  * cpumask_parselist_user - extract a cpumask from a user string
583  * @buf: the buffer to extract from
584  * @len: the length of the buffer
585  * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
586  *
587  * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
588  */
589 static inline int cpumask_parselist_user(const char __user *buf, int len,
590 				     struct cpumask *dstp)
591 {
592 	return bitmap_parselist_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp),
593 				     nr_cpumask_bits);
594 }
595 
596 /**
597  * cpumask_parse - extract a cpumask from a string
598  * @buf: the buffer to extract from
599  * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
600  *
601  * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
602  */
603 static inline int cpumask_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp)
604 {
605 	char *nl = strchr(buf, '\n');
606 	unsigned int len = nl ? (unsigned int)(nl - buf) : strlen(buf);
607 
608 	return bitmap_parse(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
609 }
610 
611 /**
612  * cpulist_parse - extract a cpumask from a user string of ranges
613  * @buf: the buffer to extract from
614  * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
615  *
616  * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
617  */
618 static inline int cpulist_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp)
619 {
620 	return bitmap_parselist(buf, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
621 }
622 
623 /**
624  * cpumask_size - size to allocate for a 'struct cpumask' in bytes
625  */
626 static inline size_t cpumask_size(void)
627 {
628 	return BITS_TO_LONGS(nr_cpumask_bits) * sizeof(long);
629 }
630 
631 /*
632  * cpumask_var_t: struct cpumask for stack usage.
633  *
634  * Oh, the wicked games we play!  In order to make kernel coding a
635  * little more difficult, we typedef cpumask_var_t to an array or a
636  * pointer: doing &mask on an array is a noop, so it still works.
637  *
638  * ie.
639  *	cpumask_var_t tmpmask;
640  *	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL))
641  *		return -ENOMEM;
642  *
643  *	  ... use 'tmpmask' like a normal struct cpumask * ...
644  *
645  *	free_cpumask_var(tmpmask);
646  *
647  *
648  * However, one notable exception is there. alloc_cpumask_var() allocates
649  * only nr_cpumask_bits bits (in the other hand, real cpumask_t always has
650  * NR_CPUS bits). Therefore you don't have to dereference cpumask_var_t.
651  *
652  *	cpumask_var_t tmpmask;
653  *	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL))
654  *		return -ENOMEM;
655  *
656  *	var = *tmpmask;
657  *
658  * This code makes NR_CPUS length memcopy and brings to a memory corruption.
659  * cpumask_copy() provide safe copy functionality.
660  *
661  * Note that there is another evil here: If you define a cpumask_var_t
662  * as a percpu variable then the way to obtain the address of the cpumask
663  * structure differently influences what this_cpu_* operation needs to be
664  * used. Please use this_cpu_cpumask_var_t in those cases. The direct use
665  * of this_cpu_ptr() or this_cpu_read() will lead to failures when the
666  * other type of cpumask_var_t implementation is configured.
667  *
668  * Please also note that __cpumask_var_read_mostly can be used to declare
669  * a cpumask_var_t variable itself (not its content) as read mostly.
670  */
671 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
672 typedef struct cpumask *cpumask_var_t;
673 
674 #define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x)	this_cpu_read(x)
675 #define __cpumask_var_read_mostly	__read_mostly
676 
677 bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node);
678 bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags);
679 bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node);
680 bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags);
681 void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask);
682 void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask);
683 void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask);
684 
685 static inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask)
686 {
687 	return mask != NULL;
688 }
689 
690 #else
691 typedef struct cpumask cpumask_var_t[1];
692 
693 #define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x) this_cpu_ptr(x)
694 #define __cpumask_var_read_mostly
695 
696 static inline bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
697 {
698 	return true;
699 }
700 
701 static inline bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags,
702 					  int node)
703 {
704 	return true;
705 }
706 
707 static inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
708 {
709 	cpumask_clear(*mask);
710 	return true;
711 }
712 
713 static inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags,
714 					  int node)
715 {
716 	cpumask_clear(*mask);
717 	return true;
718 }
719 
720 static inline void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask)
721 {
722 }
723 
724 static inline void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask)
725 {
726 }
727 
728 static inline void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask)
729 {
730 }
731 
732 static inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask)
733 {
734 	return true;
735 }
736 #endif /* CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK */
737 
738 /* It's common to want to use cpu_all_mask in struct member initializers,
739  * so it has to refer to an address rather than a pointer. */
740 extern const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS);
741 #define cpu_all_mask to_cpumask(cpu_all_bits)
742 
743 /* First bits of cpu_bit_bitmap are in fact unset. */
744 #define cpu_none_mask to_cpumask(cpu_bit_bitmap[0])
745 
746 #define for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_possible_mask)
747 #define for_each_online_cpu(cpu)   for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_online_mask)
748 #define for_each_present_cpu(cpu)  for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_present_mask)
749 
750 /* Wrappers for arch boot code to manipulate normally-constant masks */
751 void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src);
752 void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src);
753 void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumask *src);
754 
755 static inline void reset_cpu_possible_mask(void)
756 {
757 	bitmap_zero(cpumask_bits(&__cpu_possible_mask), NR_CPUS);
758 }
759 
760 static inline void
761 set_cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu, bool possible)
762 {
763 	if (possible)
764 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_possible_mask);
765 	else
766 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_possible_mask);
767 }
768 
769 static inline void
770 set_cpu_present(unsigned int cpu, bool present)
771 {
772 	if (present)
773 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_present_mask);
774 	else
775 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_present_mask);
776 }
777 
778 static inline void
779 set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online)
780 {
781 	if (online)
782 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_online_mask);
783 	else
784 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_online_mask);
785 }
786 
787 static inline void
788 set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu, bool active)
789 {
790 	if (active)
791 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_active_mask);
792 	else
793 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_active_mask);
794 }
795 
796 
797 /**
798  * to_cpumask - convert an NR_CPUS bitmap to a struct cpumask *
799  * @bitmap: the bitmap
800  *
801  * There are a few places where cpumask_var_t isn't appropriate and
802  * static cpumasks must be used (eg. very early boot), yet we don't
803  * expose the definition of 'struct cpumask'.
804  *
805  * This does the conversion, and can be used as a constant initializer.
806  */
807 #define to_cpumask(bitmap)						\
808 	((struct cpumask *)(1 ? (bitmap)				\
809 			    : (void *)sizeof(__check_is_bitmap(bitmap))))
810 
811 static inline int __check_is_bitmap(const unsigned long *bitmap)
812 {
813 	return 1;
814 }
815 
816 /*
817  * Special-case data structure for "single bit set only" constant CPU masks.
818  *
819  * We pre-generate all the 64 (or 32) possible bit positions, with enough
820  * padding to the left and the right, and return the constant pointer
821  * appropriately offset.
822  */
823 extern const unsigned long
824 	cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)];
825 
826 static inline const struct cpumask *get_cpu_mask(unsigned int cpu)
827 {
828 	const unsigned long *p = cpu_bit_bitmap[1 + cpu % BITS_PER_LONG];
829 	p -= cpu / BITS_PER_LONG;
830 	return to_cpumask(p);
831 }
832 
833 #define cpu_is_offline(cpu)	unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu))
834 
835 #if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG
836 #define CPU_BITS_ALL						\
837 {								\
838 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)	\
839 }
840 
841 #else /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
842 
843 #define CPU_BITS_ALL						\
844 {								\
845 	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL,		\
846 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)	\
847 }
848 #endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
849 
850 /**
851  * cpumap_print_to_pagebuf  - copies the cpumask into the buffer either
852  *	as comma-separated list of cpus or hex values of cpumask
853  * @list: indicates whether the cpumap must be list
854  * @mask: the cpumask to copy
855  * @buf: the buffer to copy into
856  *
857  * Returns the length of the (null-terminated) @buf string, zero if
858  * nothing is copied.
859  */
860 static inline ssize_t
861 cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(bool list, char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask)
862 {
863 	return bitmap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, cpumask_bits(mask),
864 				      nr_cpu_ids);
865 }
866 
867 #if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG
868 #define CPU_MASK_ALL							\
869 (cpumask_t) { {								\
870 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)	\
871 } }
872 #else
873 #define CPU_MASK_ALL							\
874 (cpumask_t) { {								\
875 	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL,			\
876 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)	\
877 } }
878 #endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
879 
880 #define CPU_MASK_NONE							\
881 (cpumask_t) { {								\
882 	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] =  0UL				\
883 } }
884 
885 #define CPU_MASK_CPU0							\
886 (cpumask_t) { {								\
887 	[0] =  1UL							\
888 } }
889 
890 #endif /* __LINUX_CPUMASK_H */
891