xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpumask.h (revision 021a90fe)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
3 #define __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
4 
5 /*
6  * Cpumasks provide a bitmap suitable for representing the
7  * set of CPU's in a system, one bit position per CPU number.  In general,
8  * only nr_cpu_ids (<= NR_CPUS) bits are valid.
9  */
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/threads.h>
12 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
13 #include <linux/atomic.h>
14 #include <linux/bug.h>
15 
16 /* Don't assign or return these: may not be this big! */
17 typedef struct cpumask { DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, NR_CPUS); } cpumask_t;
18 
19 /**
20  * cpumask_bits - get the bits in a cpumask
21  * @maskp: the struct cpumask *
22  *
23  * You should only assume nr_cpu_ids bits of this mask are valid.  This is
24  * a macro so it's const-correct.
25  */
26 #define cpumask_bits(maskp) ((maskp)->bits)
27 
28 /**
29  * cpumask_pr_args - printf args to output a cpumask
30  * @maskp: cpumask to be printed
31  *
32  * Can be used to provide arguments for '%*pb[l]' when printing a cpumask.
33  */
34 #define cpumask_pr_args(maskp)		nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_bits(maskp)
35 
36 #if NR_CPUS == 1
37 #define nr_cpu_ids		1U
38 #else
39 extern unsigned int nr_cpu_ids;
40 #endif
41 
42 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
43 /* Assuming NR_CPUS is huge, a runtime limit is more efficient.  Also,
44  * not all bits may be allocated. */
45 #define nr_cpumask_bits	nr_cpu_ids
46 #else
47 #define nr_cpumask_bits	((unsigned int)NR_CPUS)
48 #endif
49 
50 /*
51  * The following particular system cpumasks and operations manage
52  * possible, present, active and online cpus.
53  *
54  *     cpu_possible_mask- has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populatable
55  *     cpu_present_mask - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populated
56  *     cpu_online_mask  - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to scheduler
57  *     cpu_active_mask  - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to migration
58  *
59  *  If !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU, present == possible, and active == online.
60  *
61  *  The cpu_possible_mask is fixed at boot time, as the set of CPU id's
62  *  that it is possible might ever be plugged in at anytime during the
63  *  life of that system boot.  The cpu_present_mask is dynamic(*),
64  *  representing which CPUs are currently plugged in.  And
65  *  cpu_online_mask is the dynamic subset of cpu_present_mask,
66  *  indicating those CPUs available for scheduling.
67  *
68  *  If HOTPLUG is enabled, then cpu_possible_mask is forced to have
69  *  all NR_CPUS bits set, otherwise it is just the set of CPUs that
70  *  ACPI reports present at boot.
71  *
72  *  If HOTPLUG is enabled, then cpu_present_mask varies dynamically,
73  *  depending on what ACPI reports as currently plugged in, otherwise
74  *  cpu_present_mask is just a copy of cpu_possible_mask.
75  *
76  *  (*) Well, cpu_present_mask is dynamic in the hotplug case.  If not
77  *      hotplug, it's a copy of cpu_possible_mask, hence fixed at boot.
78  *
79  * Subtleties:
80  * 1) UP arch's (NR_CPUS == 1, CONFIG_SMP not defined) hardcode
81  *    assumption that their single CPU is online.  The UP
82  *    cpu_{online,possible,present}_masks are placebos.  Changing them
83  *    will have no useful affect on the following num_*_cpus()
84  *    and cpu_*() macros in the UP case.  This ugliness is a UP
85  *    optimization - don't waste any instructions or memory references
86  *    asking if you're online or how many CPUs there are if there is
87  *    only one CPU.
88  */
89 
90 extern struct cpumask __cpu_possible_mask;
91 extern struct cpumask __cpu_online_mask;
92 extern struct cpumask __cpu_present_mask;
93 extern struct cpumask __cpu_active_mask;
94 #define cpu_possible_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_possible_mask)
95 #define cpu_online_mask   ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_online_mask)
96 #define cpu_present_mask  ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_present_mask)
97 #define cpu_active_mask   ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_active_mask)
98 
99 extern atomic_t __num_online_cpus;
100 
101 #if NR_CPUS > 1
102 /**
103  * num_online_cpus() - Read the number of online CPUs
104  *
105  * Despite the fact that __num_online_cpus is of type atomic_t, this
106  * interface gives only a momentary snapshot and is not protected against
107  * concurrent CPU hotplug operations unless invoked from a cpuhp_lock held
108  * region.
109  */
110 static inline unsigned int num_online_cpus(void)
111 {
112 	return atomic_read(&__num_online_cpus);
113 }
114 #define num_possible_cpus()	cpumask_weight(cpu_possible_mask)
115 #define num_present_cpus()	cpumask_weight(cpu_present_mask)
116 #define num_active_cpus()	cpumask_weight(cpu_active_mask)
117 #define cpu_online(cpu)		cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_online_mask)
118 #define cpu_possible(cpu)	cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_possible_mask)
119 #define cpu_present(cpu)	cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_present_mask)
120 #define cpu_active(cpu)		cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_active_mask)
121 #else
122 #define num_online_cpus()	1U
123 #define num_possible_cpus()	1U
124 #define num_present_cpus()	1U
125 #define num_active_cpus()	1U
126 #define cpu_online(cpu)		((cpu) == 0)
127 #define cpu_possible(cpu)	((cpu) == 0)
128 #define cpu_present(cpu)	((cpu) == 0)
129 #define cpu_active(cpu)		((cpu) == 0)
130 #endif
131 
132 extern cpumask_t cpus_booted_once_mask;
133 
134 static inline void cpu_max_bits_warn(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bits)
135 {
136 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
137 	WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu >= bits);
138 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
139 }
140 
141 /* verify cpu argument to cpumask_* operators */
142 static inline unsigned int cpumask_check(unsigned int cpu)
143 {
144 	cpu_max_bits_warn(cpu, nr_cpumask_bits);
145 	return cpu;
146 }
147 
148 #if NR_CPUS == 1
149 /* Uniprocessor.  Assume all masks are "1". */
150 static inline unsigned int cpumask_first(const struct cpumask *srcp)
151 {
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static inline unsigned int cpumask_last(const struct cpumask *srcp)
156 {
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 /* Valid inputs for n are -1 and 0. */
161 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
162 {
163 	return n+1;
164 }
165 
166 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_zero(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
167 {
168 	return n+1;
169 }
170 
171 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_and(int n,
172 					    const struct cpumask *srcp,
173 					    const struct cpumask *andp)
174 {
175 	return n+1;
176 }
177 
178 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_wrap(int n, const struct cpumask *mask,
179 					     int start, bool wrap)
180 {
181 	/* cpu0 unless stop condition, wrap and at cpu0, then nr_cpumask_bits */
182 	return (wrap && n == 0);
183 }
184 
185 /* cpu must be a valid cpu, ie 0, so there's no other choice. */
186 static inline unsigned int cpumask_any_but(const struct cpumask *mask,
187 					   unsigned int cpu)
188 {
189 	return 1;
190 }
191 
192 static inline unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node)
193 {
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static inline int cpumask_any_and_distribute(const struct cpumask *src1p,
198 					     const struct cpumask *src2p) {
199 	return cpumask_next_and(-1, src1p, src2p);
200 }
201 
202 static inline int cpumask_any_distribute(const struct cpumask *srcp)
203 {
204 	return cpumask_first(srcp);
205 }
206 
207 #define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)			\
208 	for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask)
209 #define for_each_cpu_not(cpu, mask)		\
210 	for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask)
211 #define for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, mask, start)	\
212 	for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask, (void)(start))
213 #define for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask1, mask2)	\
214 	for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask1, (void)mask2)
215 #else
216 /**
217  * cpumask_first - get the first cpu in a cpumask
218  * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
219  *
220  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
221  */
222 static inline unsigned int cpumask_first(const struct cpumask *srcp)
223 {
224 	return find_first_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
225 }
226 
227 /**
228  * cpumask_last - get the last CPU in a cpumask
229  * @srcp:	- the cpumask pointer
230  *
231  * Returns	>= nr_cpumask_bits if no CPUs set.
232  */
233 static inline unsigned int cpumask_last(const struct cpumask *srcp)
234 {
235 	return find_last_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
236 }
237 
238 unsigned int cpumask_next(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp);
239 
240 /**
241  * cpumask_next_zero - get the next unset cpu in a cpumask
242  * @n: the cpu prior to the place to search (ie. return will be > @n)
243  * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
244  *
245  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no further cpus unset.
246  */
247 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_zero(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
248 {
249 	/* -1 is a legal arg here. */
250 	if (n != -1)
251 		cpumask_check(n);
252 	return find_next_zero_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits, n+1);
253 }
254 
255 int cpumask_next_and(int n, const struct cpumask *, const struct cpumask *);
256 int cpumask_any_but(const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int cpu);
257 unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node);
258 int cpumask_any_and_distribute(const struct cpumask *src1p,
259 			       const struct cpumask *src2p);
260 int cpumask_any_distribute(const struct cpumask *srcp);
261 
262 /**
263  * for_each_cpu - iterate over every cpu in a mask
264  * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
265  * @mask: the cpumask pointer
266  *
267  * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
268  */
269 #define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)				\
270 	for ((cpu) = -1;				\
271 		(cpu) = cpumask_next((cpu), (mask)),	\
272 		(cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
273 
274 /**
275  * for_each_cpu_not - iterate over every cpu in a complemented mask
276  * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
277  * @mask: the cpumask pointer
278  *
279  * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
280  */
281 #define for_each_cpu_not(cpu, mask)				\
282 	for ((cpu) = -1;					\
283 		(cpu) = cpumask_next_zero((cpu), (mask)),	\
284 		(cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
285 
286 extern int cpumask_next_wrap(int n, const struct cpumask *mask, int start, bool wrap);
287 
288 /**
289  * for_each_cpu_wrap - iterate over every cpu in a mask, starting at a specified location
290  * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
291  * @mask: the cpumask poiter
292  * @start: the start location
293  *
294  * The implementation does not assume any bit in @mask is set (including @start).
295  *
296  * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
297  */
298 #define for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, mask, start)					\
299 	for ((cpu) = cpumask_next_wrap((start)-1, (mask), (start), false);	\
300 	     (cpu) < nr_cpumask_bits;						\
301 	     (cpu) = cpumask_next_wrap((cpu), (mask), (start), true))
302 
303 /**
304  * for_each_cpu_and - iterate over every cpu in both masks
305  * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
306  * @mask1: the first cpumask pointer
307  * @mask2: the second cpumask pointer
308  *
309  * This saves a temporary CPU mask in many places.  It is equivalent to:
310  *	struct cpumask tmp;
311  *	cpumask_and(&tmp, &mask1, &mask2);
312  *	for_each_cpu(cpu, &tmp)
313  *		...
314  *
315  * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
316  */
317 #define for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask1, mask2)				\
318 	for ((cpu) = -1;						\
319 		(cpu) = cpumask_next_and((cpu), (mask1), (mask2)),	\
320 		(cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
321 #endif /* SMP */
322 
323 #define CPU_BITS_NONE						\
324 {								\
325 	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = 0UL			\
326 }
327 
328 #define CPU_BITS_CPU0						\
329 {								\
330 	[0] =  1UL						\
331 }
332 
333 /**
334  * cpumask_set_cpu - set a cpu in a cpumask
335  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
336  * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
337  */
338 static inline void cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
339 {
340 	set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
341 }
342 
343 static inline void __cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
344 {
345 	__set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
346 }
347 
348 
349 /**
350  * cpumask_clear_cpu - clear a cpu in a cpumask
351  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
352  * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
353  */
354 static inline void cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
355 {
356 	clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
357 }
358 
359 static inline void __cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
360 {
361 	__clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
362 }
363 
364 /**
365  * cpumask_test_cpu - test for a cpu in a cpumask
366  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
367  * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
368  *
369  * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in @cpumask, else returns 0
370  */
371 static inline int cpumask_test_cpu(int cpu, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
372 {
373 	return test_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits((cpumask)));
374 }
375 
376 /**
377  * cpumask_test_and_set_cpu - atomically test and set a cpu in a cpumask
378  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
379  * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
380  *
381  * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns 0
382  *
383  * test_and_set_bit wrapper for cpumasks.
384  */
385 static inline int cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask)
386 {
387 	return test_and_set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask));
388 }
389 
390 /**
391  * cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu - atomically test and clear a cpu in a cpumask
392  * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
393  * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
394  *
395  * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns 0
396  *
397  * test_and_clear_bit wrapper for cpumasks.
398  */
399 static inline int cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask)
400 {
401 	return test_and_clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask));
402 }
403 
404 /**
405  * cpumask_setall - set all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask
406  * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
407  */
408 static inline void cpumask_setall(struct cpumask *dstp)
409 {
410 	bitmap_fill(cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
411 }
412 
413 /**
414  * cpumask_clear - clear all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask
415  * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
416  */
417 static inline void cpumask_clear(struct cpumask *dstp)
418 {
419 	bitmap_zero(cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
420 }
421 
422 /**
423  * cpumask_and - *dstp = *src1p & *src2p
424  * @dstp: the cpumask result
425  * @src1p: the first input
426  * @src2p: the second input
427  *
428  * If *@dstp is empty, returns 0, else returns 1
429  */
430 static inline int cpumask_and(struct cpumask *dstp,
431 			       const struct cpumask *src1p,
432 			       const struct cpumask *src2p)
433 {
434 	return bitmap_and(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
435 				       cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
436 }
437 
438 /**
439  * cpumask_or - *dstp = *src1p | *src2p
440  * @dstp: the cpumask result
441  * @src1p: the first input
442  * @src2p: the second input
443  */
444 static inline void cpumask_or(struct cpumask *dstp, const struct cpumask *src1p,
445 			      const struct cpumask *src2p)
446 {
447 	bitmap_or(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
448 				      cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
449 }
450 
451 /**
452  * cpumask_xor - *dstp = *src1p ^ *src2p
453  * @dstp: the cpumask result
454  * @src1p: the first input
455  * @src2p: the second input
456  */
457 static inline void cpumask_xor(struct cpumask *dstp,
458 			       const struct cpumask *src1p,
459 			       const struct cpumask *src2p)
460 {
461 	bitmap_xor(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
462 				       cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
463 }
464 
465 /**
466  * cpumask_andnot - *dstp = *src1p & ~*src2p
467  * @dstp: the cpumask result
468  * @src1p: the first input
469  * @src2p: the second input
470  *
471  * If *@dstp is empty, returns 0, else returns 1
472  */
473 static inline int cpumask_andnot(struct cpumask *dstp,
474 				  const struct cpumask *src1p,
475 				  const struct cpumask *src2p)
476 {
477 	return bitmap_andnot(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
478 					  cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
479 }
480 
481 /**
482  * cpumask_complement - *dstp = ~*srcp
483  * @dstp: the cpumask result
484  * @srcp: the input to invert
485  */
486 static inline void cpumask_complement(struct cpumask *dstp,
487 				      const struct cpumask *srcp)
488 {
489 	bitmap_complement(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp),
490 					      nr_cpumask_bits);
491 }
492 
493 /**
494  * cpumask_equal - *src1p == *src2p
495  * @src1p: the first input
496  * @src2p: the second input
497  */
498 static inline bool cpumask_equal(const struct cpumask *src1p,
499 				const struct cpumask *src2p)
500 {
501 	return bitmap_equal(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
502 						 nr_cpumask_bits);
503 }
504 
505 /**
506  * cpumask_or_equal - *src1p | *src2p == *src3p
507  * @src1p: the first input
508  * @src2p: the second input
509  * @src3p: the third input
510  */
511 static inline bool cpumask_or_equal(const struct cpumask *src1p,
512 				    const struct cpumask *src2p,
513 				    const struct cpumask *src3p)
514 {
515 	return bitmap_or_equal(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
516 			       cpumask_bits(src3p), nr_cpumask_bits);
517 }
518 
519 /**
520  * cpumask_intersects - (*src1p & *src2p) != 0
521  * @src1p: the first input
522  * @src2p: the second input
523  */
524 static inline bool cpumask_intersects(const struct cpumask *src1p,
525 				     const struct cpumask *src2p)
526 {
527 	return bitmap_intersects(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
528 						      nr_cpumask_bits);
529 }
530 
531 /**
532  * cpumask_subset - (*src1p & ~*src2p) == 0
533  * @src1p: the first input
534  * @src2p: the second input
535  *
536  * Returns 1 if *@src1p is a subset of *@src2p, else returns 0
537  */
538 static inline int cpumask_subset(const struct cpumask *src1p,
539 				 const struct cpumask *src2p)
540 {
541 	return bitmap_subset(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
542 						  nr_cpumask_bits);
543 }
544 
545 /**
546  * cpumask_empty - *srcp == 0
547  * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are clear.
548  */
549 static inline bool cpumask_empty(const struct cpumask *srcp)
550 {
551 	return bitmap_empty(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
552 }
553 
554 /**
555  * cpumask_full - *srcp == 0xFFFFFFFF...
556  * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are set.
557  */
558 static inline bool cpumask_full(const struct cpumask *srcp)
559 {
560 	return bitmap_full(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
561 }
562 
563 /**
564  * cpumask_weight - Count of bits in *srcp
565  * @srcp: the cpumask to count bits (< nr_cpu_ids) in.
566  */
567 static inline unsigned int cpumask_weight(const struct cpumask *srcp)
568 {
569 	return bitmap_weight(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
570 }
571 
572 /**
573  * cpumask_shift_right - *dstp = *srcp >> n
574  * @dstp: the cpumask result
575  * @srcp: the input to shift
576  * @n: the number of bits to shift by
577  */
578 static inline void cpumask_shift_right(struct cpumask *dstp,
579 				       const struct cpumask *srcp, int n)
580 {
581 	bitmap_shift_right(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n,
582 					       nr_cpumask_bits);
583 }
584 
585 /**
586  * cpumask_shift_left - *dstp = *srcp << n
587  * @dstp: the cpumask result
588  * @srcp: the input to shift
589  * @n: the number of bits to shift by
590  */
591 static inline void cpumask_shift_left(struct cpumask *dstp,
592 				      const struct cpumask *srcp, int n)
593 {
594 	bitmap_shift_left(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n,
595 					      nr_cpumask_bits);
596 }
597 
598 /**
599  * cpumask_copy - *dstp = *srcp
600  * @dstp: the result
601  * @srcp: the input cpumask
602  */
603 static inline void cpumask_copy(struct cpumask *dstp,
604 				const struct cpumask *srcp)
605 {
606 	bitmap_copy(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
607 }
608 
609 /**
610  * cpumask_any - pick a "random" cpu from *srcp
611  * @srcp: the input cpumask
612  *
613  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
614  */
615 #define cpumask_any(srcp) cpumask_first(srcp)
616 
617 /**
618  * cpumask_first_and - return the first cpu from *srcp1 & *srcp2
619  * @src1p: the first input
620  * @src2p: the second input
621  *
622  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set in both.  See also cpumask_next_and().
623  */
624 #define cpumask_first_and(src1p, src2p) cpumask_next_and(-1, (src1p), (src2p))
625 
626 /**
627  * cpumask_any_and - pick a "random" cpu from *mask1 & *mask2
628  * @mask1: the first input cpumask
629  * @mask2: the second input cpumask
630  *
631  * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
632  */
633 #define cpumask_any_and(mask1, mask2) cpumask_first_and((mask1), (mask2))
634 
635 /**
636  * cpumask_of - the cpumask containing just a given cpu
637  * @cpu: the cpu (<= nr_cpu_ids)
638  */
639 #define cpumask_of(cpu) (get_cpu_mask(cpu))
640 
641 /**
642  * cpumask_parse_user - extract a cpumask from a user string
643  * @buf: the buffer to extract from
644  * @len: the length of the buffer
645  * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
646  *
647  * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
648  */
649 static inline int cpumask_parse_user(const char __user *buf, int len,
650 				     struct cpumask *dstp)
651 {
652 	return bitmap_parse_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
653 }
654 
655 /**
656  * cpumask_parselist_user - extract a cpumask from a user string
657  * @buf: the buffer to extract from
658  * @len: the length of the buffer
659  * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
660  *
661  * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
662  */
663 static inline int cpumask_parselist_user(const char __user *buf, int len,
664 				     struct cpumask *dstp)
665 {
666 	return bitmap_parselist_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp),
667 				     nr_cpumask_bits);
668 }
669 
670 /**
671  * cpumask_parse - extract a cpumask from a string
672  * @buf: the buffer to extract from
673  * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
674  *
675  * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
676  */
677 static inline int cpumask_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp)
678 {
679 	return bitmap_parse(buf, UINT_MAX, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
680 }
681 
682 /**
683  * cpulist_parse - extract a cpumask from a user string of ranges
684  * @buf: the buffer to extract from
685  * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
686  *
687  * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
688  */
689 static inline int cpulist_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp)
690 {
691 	return bitmap_parselist(buf, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
692 }
693 
694 /**
695  * cpumask_size - size to allocate for a 'struct cpumask' in bytes
696  */
697 static inline unsigned int cpumask_size(void)
698 {
699 	return BITS_TO_LONGS(nr_cpumask_bits) * sizeof(long);
700 }
701 
702 /*
703  * cpumask_var_t: struct cpumask for stack usage.
704  *
705  * Oh, the wicked games we play!  In order to make kernel coding a
706  * little more difficult, we typedef cpumask_var_t to an array or a
707  * pointer: doing &mask on an array is a noop, so it still works.
708  *
709  * ie.
710  *	cpumask_var_t tmpmask;
711  *	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL))
712  *		return -ENOMEM;
713  *
714  *	  ... use 'tmpmask' like a normal struct cpumask * ...
715  *
716  *	free_cpumask_var(tmpmask);
717  *
718  *
719  * However, one notable exception is there. alloc_cpumask_var() allocates
720  * only nr_cpumask_bits bits (in the other hand, real cpumask_t always has
721  * NR_CPUS bits). Therefore you don't have to dereference cpumask_var_t.
722  *
723  *	cpumask_var_t tmpmask;
724  *	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL))
725  *		return -ENOMEM;
726  *
727  *	var = *tmpmask;
728  *
729  * This code makes NR_CPUS length memcopy and brings to a memory corruption.
730  * cpumask_copy() provide safe copy functionality.
731  *
732  * Note that there is another evil here: If you define a cpumask_var_t
733  * as a percpu variable then the way to obtain the address of the cpumask
734  * structure differently influences what this_cpu_* operation needs to be
735  * used. Please use this_cpu_cpumask_var_t in those cases. The direct use
736  * of this_cpu_ptr() or this_cpu_read() will lead to failures when the
737  * other type of cpumask_var_t implementation is configured.
738  *
739  * Please also note that __cpumask_var_read_mostly can be used to declare
740  * a cpumask_var_t variable itself (not its content) as read mostly.
741  */
742 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
743 typedef struct cpumask *cpumask_var_t;
744 
745 #define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x)	this_cpu_read(x)
746 #define __cpumask_var_read_mostly	__read_mostly
747 
748 bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node);
749 bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags);
750 bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node);
751 bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags);
752 void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask);
753 void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask);
754 void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask);
755 
756 static inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask)
757 {
758 	return mask != NULL;
759 }
760 
761 #else
762 typedef struct cpumask cpumask_var_t[1];
763 
764 #define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x) this_cpu_ptr(x)
765 #define __cpumask_var_read_mostly
766 
767 static inline bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
768 {
769 	return true;
770 }
771 
772 static inline bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags,
773 					  int node)
774 {
775 	return true;
776 }
777 
778 static inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
779 {
780 	cpumask_clear(*mask);
781 	return true;
782 }
783 
784 static inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags,
785 					  int node)
786 {
787 	cpumask_clear(*mask);
788 	return true;
789 }
790 
791 static inline void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask)
792 {
793 }
794 
795 static inline void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask)
796 {
797 }
798 
799 static inline void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask)
800 {
801 }
802 
803 static inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask)
804 {
805 	return true;
806 }
807 #endif /* CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK */
808 
809 /* It's common to want to use cpu_all_mask in struct member initializers,
810  * so it has to refer to an address rather than a pointer. */
811 extern const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS);
812 #define cpu_all_mask to_cpumask(cpu_all_bits)
813 
814 /* First bits of cpu_bit_bitmap are in fact unset. */
815 #define cpu_none_mask to_cpumask(cpu_bit_bitmap[0])
816 
817 #define for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_possible_mask)
818 #define for_each_online_cpu(cpu)   for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_online_mask)
819 #define for_each_present_cpu(cpu)  for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_present_mask)
820 
821 /* Wrappers for arch boot code to manipulate normally-constant masks */
822 void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src);
823 void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src);
824 void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumask *src);
825 
826 static inline void reset_cpu_possible_mask(void)
827 {
828 	bitmap_zero(cpumask_bits(&__cpu_possible_mask), NR_CPUS);
829 }
830 
831 static inline void
832 set_cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu, bool possible)
833 {
834 	if (possible)
835 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_possible_mask);
836 	else
837 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_possible_mask);
838 }
839 
840 static inline void
841 set_cpu_present(unsigned int cpu, bool present)
842 {
843 	if (present)
844 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_present_mask);
845 	else
846 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_present_mask);
847 }
848 
849 void set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online);
850 
851 static inline void
852 set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu, bool active)
853 {
854 	if (active)
855 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_active_mask);
856 	else
857 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_active_mask);
858 }
859 
860 
861 /**
862  * to_cpumask - convert an NR_CPUS bitmap to a struct cpumask *
863  * @bitmap: the bitmap
864  *
865  * There are a few places where cpumask_var_t isn't appropriate and
866  * static cpumasks must be used (eg. very early boot), yet we don't
867  * expose the definition of 'struct cpumask'.
868  *
869  * This does the conversion, and can be used as a constant initializer.
870  */
871 #define to_cpumask(bitmap)						\
872 	((struct cpumask *)(1 ? (bitmap)				\
873 			    : (void *)sizeof(__check_is_bitmap(bitmap))))
874 
875 static inline int __check_is_bitmap(const unsigned long *bitmap)
876 {
877 	return 1;
878 }
879 
880 /*
881  * Special-case data structure for "single bit set only" constant CPU masks.
882  *
883  * We pre-generate all the 64 (or 32) possible bit positions, with enough
884  * padding to the left and the right, and return the constant pointer
885  * appropriately offset.
886  */
887 extern const unsigned long
888 	cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)];
889 
890 static inline const struct cpumask *get_cpu_mask(unsigned int cpu)
891 {
892 	const unsigned long *p = cpu_bit_bitmap[1 + cpu % BITS_PER_LONG];
893 	p -= cpu / BITS_PER_LONG;
894 	return to_cpumask(p);
895 }
896 
897 #define cpu_is_offline(cpu)	unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu))
898 
899 #if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG
900 #define CPU_BITS_ALL						\
901 {								\
902 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)	\
903 }
904 
905 #else /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
906 
907 #define CPU_BITS_ALL						\
908 {								\
909 	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL,		\
910 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)	\
911 }
912 #endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
913 
914 /**
915  * cpumap_print_to_pagebuf  - copies the cpumask into the buffer either
916  *	as comma-separated list of cpus or hex values of cpumask
917  * @list: indicates whether the cpumap must be list
918  * @mask: the cpumask to copy
919  * @buf: the buffer to copy into
920  *
921  * Returns the length of the (null-terminated) @buf string, zero if
922  * nothing is copied.
923  */
924 static inline ssize_t
925 cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(bool list, char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask)
926 {
927 	return bitmap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, cpumask_bits(mask),
928 				      nr_cpu_ids);
929 }
930 
931 #if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG
932 #define CPU_MASK_ALL							\
933 (cpumask_t) { {								\
934 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)	\
935 } }
936 #else
937 #define CPU_MASK_ALL							\
938 (cpumask_t) { {								\
939 	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL,			\
940 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)	\
941 } }
942 #endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
943 
944 #define CPU_MASK_NONE							\
945 (cpumask_t) { {								\
946 	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] =  0UL				\
947 } }
948 
949 #define CPU_MASK_CPU0							\
950 (cpumask_t) { {								\
951 	[0] =  1UL							\
952 } }
953 
954 #endif /* __LINUX_CPUMASK_H */
955