xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpuidle.h (revision e978aa7d)
1 /*
2  * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
3  *
4  * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <[email protected]>
5  *          Shaohua Li <[email protected]>
6  *          Adam Belay <[email protected]>
7  *
8  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12 #define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
13 
14 #include <linux/percpu.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/kobject.h>
18 #include <linux/completion.h>
19 
20 #define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX	8
21 #define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN	16
22 #define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN	32
23 
24 struct cpuidle_device;
25 
26 
27 /****************************
28  * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
29  ****************************/
30 
31 struct cpuidle_state {
32 	char		name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
33 	char		desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
34 	void		*driver_data;
35 
36 	unsigned int	flags;
37 	unsigned int	exit_latency; /* in US */
38 	unsigned int	power_usage; /* in mW */
39 	unsigned int	target_residency; /* in US */
40 
41 	unsigned long long	usage;
42 	unsigned long long	time; /* in US */
43 
44 	int (*enter)	(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
45 			int index);
46 };
47 
48 /* Idle State Flags */
49 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID	(0x01) /* is residency time measurable? */
50 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_IGNORE	(0x100) /* ignore during this idle period */
51 
52 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
53 
54 /**
55  * cpuidle_get_statedata - retrieves private driver state data
56  * @state: the state
57  */
58 static inline void * cpuidle_get_statedata(struct cpuidle_state *state)
59 {
60 	return state->driver_data;
61 }
62 
63 /**
64  * cpuidle_set_statedata - stores private driver state data
65  * @state: the state
66  * @data: the private data
67  */
68 static inline void
69 cpuidle_set_statedata(struct cpuidle_state *state, void *data)
70 {
71 	state->driver_data = data;
72 }
73 
74 struct cpuidle_state_kobj {
75 	struct cpuidle_state *state;
76 	struct completion kobj_unregister;
77 	struct kobject kobj;
78 };
79 
80 struct cpuidle_device {
81 	unsigned int		registered:1;
82 	unsigned int		enabled:1;
83 	unsigned int		power_specified:1;
84 	unsigned int		cpu;
85 
86 	int			last_residency;
87 	int			state_count;
88 	struct cpuidle_state	states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
89 	struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
90 
91 	struct list_head 	device_list;
92 	struct kobject		kobj;
93 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
94 	void			*governor_data;
95 	int			safe_state_index;
96 
97 	int (*prepare)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
98 };
99 
100 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
101 
102 /**
103  * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
104  * @dev: the target CPU
105  *
106  * NOTE: this value is invalid if CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID isn't set
107  */
108 static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
109 {
110 	return dev->last_residency;
111 }
112 
113 
114 /****************************
115  * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
116  ****************************/
117 
118 struct cpuidle_driver {
119 	char			name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
120 	struct module 		*owner;
121 };
122 
123 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
124 extern void disable_cpuidle(void);
125 extern int cpuidle_idle_call(void);
126 
127 extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
128 struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
129 extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
130 extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
131 extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
132 
133 extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
134 extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
135 extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
136 extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
137 
138 #else
139 static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }
140 static inline int cpuidle_idle_call(void) { return -ENODEV; }
141 
142 static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
143 {return -ENODEV; }
144 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }
145 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
146 static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
147 {return -ENODEV; }
148 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
149 
150 static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
151 static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
152 static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
153 {return -ENODEV; }
154 static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
155 
156 #endif
157 
158 /******************************
159  * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
160  ******************************/
161 
162 struct cpuidle_governor {
163 	char			name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
164 	struct list_head 	governor_list;
165 	unsigned int		rating;
166 
167 	int  (*enable)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
168 	void (*disable)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
169 
170 	int  (*select)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
171 	void (*reflect)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
172 
173 	struct module 		*owner;
174 };
175 
176 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
177 
178 extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
179 extern void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
180 
181 #else
182 
183 static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
184 {return 0;}
185 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov) { }
186 
187 #endif
188 
189 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
190 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START	1
191 #else
192 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START	0
193 #endif
194 
195 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */
196