xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpuidle.h (revision b9ccfda2)
1 /*
2  * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
3  *
4  * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <[email protected]>
5  *          Shaohua Li <[email protected]>
6  *          Adam Belay <[email protected]>
7  *
8  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12 #define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
13 
14 #include <linux/percpu.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/kobject.h>
17 #include <linux/completion.h>
18 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
19 
20 #define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX	8
21 #define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN	16
22 #define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN	32
23 
24 struct module;
25 
26 struct cpuidle_device;
27 struct cpuidle_driver;
28 
29 
30 /****************************
31  * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
32  ****************************/
33 
34 struct cpuidle_state_usage {
35 	void		*driver_data;
36 
37 	unsigned long long	disable;
38 	unsigned long long	usage;
39 	unsigned long long	time; /* in US */
40 };
41 
42 struct cpuidle_state {
43 	char		name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
44 	char		desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
45 
46 	unsigned int	flags;
47 	unsigned int	exit_latency; /* in US */
48 	int		power_usage; /* in mW */
49 	unsigned int	target_residency; /* in US */
50 	bool		disabled; /* disabled on all CPUs */
51 
52 	int (*enter)	(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
53 			struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
54 			int index);
55 
56 	int (*enter_dead) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
57 };
58 
59 /* Idle State Flags */
60 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID	(0x01) /* is residency time measurable? */
61 
62 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
63 
64 /**
65  * cpuidle_get_statedata - retrieves private driver state data
66  * @st_usage: the state usage statistics
67  */
68 static inline void *cpuidle_get_statedata(struct cpuidle_state_usage *st_usage)
69 {
70 	return st_usage->driver_data;
71 }
72 
73 /**
74  * cpuidle_set_statedata - stores private driver state data
75  * @st_usage: the state usage statistics
76  * @data: the private data
77  */
78 static inline void
79 cpuidle_set_statedata(struct cpuidle_state_usage *st_usage, void *data)
80 {
81 	st_usage->driver_data = data;
82 }
83 
84 struct cpuidle_state_kobj {
85 	struct cpuidle_state *state;
86 	struct cpuidle_state_usage *state_usage;
87 	struct completion kobj_unregister;
88 	struct kobject kobj;
89 };
90 
91 struct cpuidle_device {
92 	unsigned int		registered:1;
93 	unsigned int		enabled:1;
94 	unsigned int		cpu;
95 
96 	int			last_residency;
97 	int			state_count;
98 	struct cpuidle_state_usage	states_usage[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
99 	struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
100 
101 	struct list_head 	device_list;
102 	struct kobject		kobj;
103 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
104 };
105 
106 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
107 
108 /**
109  * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
110  * @dev: the target CPU
111  *
112  * NOTE: this value is invalid if CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID isn't set
113  */
114 static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
115 {
116 	return dev->last_residency;
117 }
118 
119 
120 /****************************
121  * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
122  ****************************/
123 
124 struct cpuidle_driver {
125 	const char		*name;
126 	struct module 		*owner;
127 
128 	unsigned int		power_specified:1;
129 	/* set to 1 to use the core cpuidle time keeping (for all states). */
130 	unsigned int		en_core_tk_irqen:1;
131 	struct cpuidle_state	states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
132 	int			state_count;
133 	int			safe_state_index;
134 };
135 
136 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
137 extern void disable_cpuidle(void);
138 extern int cpuidle_idle_call(void);
139 extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
140 extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
141 extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void);
142 extern void cpuidle_driver_unref(void);
143 extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
144 extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
145 extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
146 
147 extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
148 extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
149 extern void cpuidle_pause(void);
150 extern void cpuidle_resume(void);
151 extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
152 extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
153 extern int cpuidle_wrap_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
154 				struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index,
155 				int (*enter)(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
156 					struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index));
157 extern int cpuidle_play_dead(void);
158 
159 #else
160 static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }
161 static inline int cpuidle_idle_call(void) { return -ENODEV; }
162 static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
163 {return -ENODEV; }
164 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }
165 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void) {return NULL; }
166 static inline void cpuidle_driver_unref(void) {}
167 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
168 static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
169 {return -ENODEV; }
170 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
171 
172 static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
173 static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
174 static inline void cpuidle_pause(void) { }
175 static inline void cpuidle_resume(void) { }
176 static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
177 {return -ENODEV; }
178 static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
179 static inline int cpuidle_wrap_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
180 				struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index,
181 				int (*enter)(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
182 					struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index))
183 { return -ENODEV; }
184 static inline int cpuidle_play_dead(void) {return -ENODEV; }
185 
186 #endif
187 
188 /******************************
189  * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
190  ******************************/
191 
192 struct cpuidle_governor {
193 	char			name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
194 	struct list_head 	governor_list;
195 	unsigned int		rating;
196 
197 	int  (*enable)		(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
198 					struct cpuidle_device *dev);
199 	void (*disable)		(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
200 					struct cpuidle_device *dev);
201 
202 	int  (*select)		(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
203 					struct cpuidle_device *dev);
204 	void (*reflect)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
205 
206 	struct module 		*owner;
207 };
208 
209 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
210 
211 extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
212 extern void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
213 
214 #else
215 
216 static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
217 {return 0;}
218 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov) { }
219 
220 #endif
221 
222 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
223 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START	1
224 #else
225 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START	0
226 #endif
227 
228 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */
229