xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpuidle.h (revision 6fcd5f2c)
1 /*
2  * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
3  *
4  * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <[email protected]>
5  *          Shaohua Li <[email protected]>
6  *          Adam Belay <[email protected]>
7  *
8  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12 #define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
13 
14 #include <linux/percpu.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/kobject.h>
17 #include <linux/completion.h>
18 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
19 
20 #define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX	8
21 #define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN	16
22 #define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN	32
23 
24 struct module;
25 
26 struct cpuidle_device;
27 struct cpuidle_driver;
28 
29 
30 /****************************
31  * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
32  ****************************/
33 
34 struct cpuidle_state_usage {
35 	void		*driver_data;
36 
37 	unsigned long long	usage;
38 	unsigned long long	time; /* in US */
39 };
40 
41 struct cpuidle_state {
42 	char		name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
43 	char		desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
44 
45 	unsigned int	flags;
46 	unsigned int	exit_latency; /* in US */
47 	int		power_usage; /* in mW */
48 	unsigned int	target_residency; /* in US */
49 	unsigned int    disable;
50 
51 	int (*enter)	(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
52 			struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
53 			int index);
54 
55 	int (*enter_dead) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
56 };
57 
58 /* Idle State Flags */
59 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID	(0x01) /* is residency time measurable? */
60 
61 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
62 
63 /**
64  * cpuidle_get_statedata - retrieves private driver state data
65  * @st_usage: the state usage statistics
66  */
67 static inline void *cpuidle_get_statedata(struct cpuidle_state_usage *st_usage)
68 {
69 	return st_usage->driver_data;
70 }
71 
72 /**
73  * cpuidle_set_statedata - stores private driver state data
74  * @st_usage: the state usage statistics
75  * @data: the private data
76  */
77 static inline void
78 cpuidle_set_statedata(struct cpuidle_state_usage *st_usage, void *data)
79 {
80 	st_usage->driver_data = data;
81 }
82 
83 struct cpuidle_state_kobj {
84 	struct cpuidle_state *state;
85 	struct cpuidle_state_usage *state_usage;
86 	struct completion kobj_unregister;
87 	struct kobject kobj;
88 };
89 
90 struct cpuidle_device {
91 	unsigned int		registered:1;
92 	unsigned int		enabled:1;
93 	unsigned int		cpu;
94 
95 	int			last_residency;
96 	int			state_count;
97 	struct cpuidle_state_usage	states_usage[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
98 	struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
99 
100 	struct list_head 	device_list;
101 	struct kobject		kobj;
102 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
103 };
104 
105 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
106 
107 /**
108  * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
109  * @dev: the target CPU
110  *
111  * NOTE: this value is invalid if CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID isn't set
112  */
113 static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
114 {
115 	return dev->last_residency;
116 }
117 
118 
119 /****************************
120  * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
121  ****************************/
122 
123 struct cpuidle_driver {
124 	const char		*name;
125 	struct module 		*owner;
126 
127 	unsigned int		power_specified:1;
128 	/* set to 1 to use the core cpuidle time keeping (for all states). */
129 	unsigned int		en_core_tk_irqen:1;
130 	struct cpuidle_state	states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
131 	int			state_count;
132 	int			safe_state_index;
133 };
134 
135 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
136 extern void disable_cpuidle(void);
137 extern int cpuidle_idle_call(void);
138 extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
139 struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
140 extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
141 extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
142 extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
143 
144 extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
145 extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
146 extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
147 extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
148 extern int cpuidle_wrap_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
149 				struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index,
150 				int (*enter)(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
151 					struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index));
152 extern int cpuidle_play_dead(void);
153 
154 #else
155 static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }
156 static inline int cpuidle_idle_call(void) { return -ENODEV; }
157 static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
158 {return -ENODEV; }
159 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }
160 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
161 static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
162 {return -ENODEV; }
163 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
164 
165 static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
166 static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
167 static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
168 {return -ENODEV; }
169 static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
170 static inline int cpuidle_wrap_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
171 				struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index,
172 				int (*enter)(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
173 					struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index))
174 { return -ENODEV; }
175 static inline int cpuidle_play_dead(void) {return -ENODEV; }
176 
177 #endif
178 
179 /******************************
180  * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
181  ******************************/
182 
183 struct cpuidle_governor {
184 	char			name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
185 	struct list_head 	governor_list;
186 	unsigned int		rating;
187 
188 	int  (*enable)		(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
189 					struct cpuidle_device *dev);
190 	void (*disable)		(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
191 					struct cpuidle_device *dev);
192 
193 	int  (*select)		(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
194 					struct cpuidle_device *dev);
195 	void (*reflect)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
196 
197 	struct module 		*owner;
198 };
199 
200 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
201 
202 extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
203 extern void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
204 
205 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IDLE
206 extern int intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu);
207 #else
208 static inline int intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu) { return -1; }
209 #endif
210 
211 #else
212 static inline int intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu) { return -1; }
213 
214 static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
215 {return 0;}
216 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov) { }
217 
218 #endif
219 
220 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
221 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START	1
222 #else
223 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START	0
224 #endif
225 
226 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */
227