xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpuidle.h (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
3  *
4  * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <[email protected]>
5  *          Shaohua Li <[email protected]>
6  *          Adam Belay <[email protected]>
7  *
8  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12 #define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
13 
14 #include <linux/percpu.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/kobject.h>
18 #include <linux/completion.h>
19 
20 #define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX	8
21 #define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN	16
22 
23 struct cpuidle_device;
24 
25 
26 /****************************
27  * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
28  ****************************/
29 
30 struct cpuidle_state {
31 	char		name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
32 	void		*driver_data;
33 
34 	unsigned int	flags;
35 	unsigned int	exit_latency; /* in US */
36 	unsigned int	power_usage; /* in mW */
37 	unsigned int	target_residency; /* in US */
38 
39 	unsigned int	usage;
40 	unsigned int	time; /* in US */
41 
42 	int (*enter)	(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
43 			 struct cpuidle_state *state);
44 };
45 
46 /* Idle State Flags */
47 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID	(0x01) /* is residency time measurable? */
48 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_CHECK_BM	(0x02) /* BM activity will exit state */
49 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_SHALLOW	(0x10) /* low latency, minimal savings */
50 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_BALANCED	(0x20) /* medium latency, moderate savings */
51 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_DEEP	(0x40) /* high latency, large savings */
52 
53 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
54 
55 /**
56  * cpuidle_get_statedata - retrieves private driver state data
57  * @state: the state
58  */
59 static inline void * cpuidle_get_statedata(struct cpuidle_state *state)
60 {
61 	return state->driver_data;
62 }
63 
64 /**
65  * cpuidle_set_statedata - stores private driver state data
66  * @state: the state
67  * @data: the private data
68  */
69 static inline void
70 cpuidle_set_statedata(struct cpuidle_state *state, void *data)
71 {
72 	state->driver_data = data;
73 }
74 
75 struct cpuidle_state_kobj {
76 	struct cpuidle_state *state;
77 	struct completion kobj_unregister;
78 	struct kobject kobj;
79 };
80 
81 struct cpuidle_device {
82 	int			enabled:1;
83 	unsigned int		cpu;
84 
85 	int			last_residency;
86 	int			state_count;
87 	struct cpuidle_state	states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
88 	struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
89 	struct cpuidle_state	*last_state;
90 
91 	struct list_head 	device_list;
92 	struct kobject		kobj;
93 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
94 	void			*governor_data;
95 	struct cpuidle_state	*safe_state;
96 };
97 
98 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
99 
100 /**
101  * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
102  * @dev: the target CPU
103  *
104  * NOTE: this value is invalid if CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID isn't set
105  */
106 static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
107 {
108 	return dev->last_residency;
109 }
110 
111 
112 /****************************
113  * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
114  ****************************/
115 
116 struct cpuidle_driver {
117 	char			name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
118 	struct module 		*owner;
119 };
120 
121 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
122 
123 extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
124 extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
125 extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
126 extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
127 
128 extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
129 extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
130 extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
131 extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
132 
133 #else
134 
135 static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
136 {return 0;}
137 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
138 static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
139 {return 0;}
140 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
141 
142 static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
143 static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
144 static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
145 {return 0;}
146 static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
147 
148 #endif
149 
150 /******************************
151  * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
152  ******************************/
153 
154 struct cpuidle_governor {
155 	char			name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
156 	struct list_head 	governor_list;
157 	unsigned int		rating;
158 
159 	int  (*enable)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
160 	void (*disable)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
161 
162 	int  (*select)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
163 	void (*reflect)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
164 
165 	struct module 		*owner;
166 };
167 
168 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
169 
170 extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
171 extern void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
172 
173 #else
174 
175 static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
176 {return 0;}
177 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov) { }
178 
179 #endif
180 
181 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */
182