xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpuidle.h (revision 5c48c873)
1 /*
2  * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
3  *
4  * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <[email protected]>
5  *          Shaohua Li <[email protected]>
6  *          Adam Belay <[email protected]>
7  *
8  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12 #define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
13 
14 #include <linux/percpu.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/kobject.h>
17 #include <linux/completion.h>
18 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
19 
20 #define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX	8
21 #define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN	16
22 #define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN	32
23 
24 struct module;
25 
26 struct cpuidle_device;
27 struct cpuidle_driver;
28 
29 
30 /****************************
31  * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
32  ****************************/
33 
34 struct cpuidle_state_usage {
35 	void		*driver_data;
36 
37 	unsigned long long	usage;
38 	unsigned long long	time; /* in US */
39 };
40 
41 struct cpuidle_state {
42 	char		name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
43 	char		desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
44 
45 	unsigned int	flags;
46 	unsigned int	exit_latency; /* in US */
47 	unsigned int	power_usage; /* in mW */
48 	unsigned int	target_residency; /* in US */
49 
50 	int (*enter)	(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
51 			struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
52 			int index);
53 };
54 
55 /* Idle State Flags */
56 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID	(0x01) /* is residency time measurable? */
57 
58 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
59 
60 /**
61  * cpuidle_get_statedata - retrieves private driver state data
62  * @st_usage: the state usage statistics
63  */
64 static inline void *cpuidle_get_statedata(struct cpuidle_state_usage *st_usage)
65 {
66 	return st_usage->driver_data;
67 }
68 
69 /**
70  * cpuidle_set_statedata - stores private driver state data
71  * @st_usage: the state usage statistics
72  * @data: the private data
73  */
74 static inline void
75 cpuidle_set_statedata(struct cpuidle_state_usage *st_usage, void *data)
76 {
77 	st_usage->driver_data = data;
78 }
79 
80 struct cpuidle_state_kobj {
81 	struct cpuidle_state *state;
82 	struct cpuidle_state_usage *state_usage;
83 	struct completion kobj_unregister;
84 	struct kobject kobj;
85 };
86 
87 struct cpuidle_device {
88 	unsigned int		registered:1;
89 	unsigned int		enabled:1;
90 	unsigned int		cpu;
91 
92 	int			last_residency;
93 	int			state_count;
94 	struct cpuidle_state_usage	states_usage[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
95 	struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
96 
97 	struct list_head 	device_list;
98 	struct kobject		kobj;
99 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
100 	void			*governor_data;
101 };
102 
103 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
104 
105 /**
106  * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
107  * @dev: the target CPU
108  *
109  * NOTE: this value is invalid if CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID isn't set
110  */
111 static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
112 {
113 	return dev->last_residency;
114 }
115 
116 
117 /****************************
118  * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
119  ****************************/
120 
121 struct cpuidle_driver {
122 	char			name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
123 	struct module 		*owner;
124 
125 	unsigned int		power_specified:1;
126 	/* set to 1 to use the core cpuidle time keeping (for all states). */
127 	unsigned int		en_core_tk_irqen:1;
128 	struct cpuidle_state	states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
129 	int			state_count;
130 	int			safe_state_index;
131 };
132 
133 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
134 extern void disable_cpuidle(void);
135 extern int cpuidle_idle_call(void);
136 extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
137 struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
138 extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
139 extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
140 extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
141 
142 extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
143 extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
144 extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
145 extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
146 extern int cpuidle_wrap_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
147 				struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index,
148 				int (*enter)(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
149 					struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index));
150 #else
151 static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }
152 static inline int cpuidle_idle_call(void) { return -ENODEV; }
153 static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
154 {return -ENODEV; }
155 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }
156 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
157 static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
158 {return -ENODEV; }
159 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
160 
161 static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
162 static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
163 static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
164 {return -ENODEV; }
165 static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
166 static inline int cpuidle_wrap_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
167 				struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index,
168 				int (*enter)(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
169 					struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index))
170 { return -ENODEV; }
171 
172 #endif
173 
174 /******************************
175  * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
176  ******************************/
177 
178 struct cpuidle_governor {
179 	char			name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
180 	struct list_head 	governor_list;
181 	unsigned int		rating;
182 
183 	int  (*enable)		(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
184 					struct cpuidle_device *dev);
185 	void (*disable)		(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
186 					struct cpuidle_device *dev);
187 
188 	int  (*select)		(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
189 					struct cpuidle_device *dev);
190 	void (*reflect)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
191 
192 	struct module 		*owner;
193 };
194 
195 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
196 
197 extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
198 extern void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
199 
200 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IDLE
201 extern int intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu);
202 #else
203 static inline int intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu) { return -1; }
204 #endif
205 
206 #else
207 static inline int intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu) { return -1; }
208 
209 static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
210 {return 0;}
211 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov) { }
212 
213 #endif
214 
215 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
216 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START	1
217 #else
218 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START	0
219 #endif
220 
221 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */
222