xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpufreq.h (revision d394abcb)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
6  *           (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]>
7  */
8 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
9 #define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
14 #include <linux/completion.h>
15 #include <linux/kobject.h>
16 #include <linux/notifier.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
22 #include <linux/minmax.h>
23 
24 /*********************************************************************
25  *                        CPUFREQ INTERFACE                          *
26  *********************************************************************/
27 /*
28  * Frequency values here are CPU kHz
29  *
30  * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
31  * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
32  */
33 
34 #define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL			(-1)
35 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN		16
36 /* Print length for names. Extra 1 space for accommodating '\n' in prints */
37 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN		(CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1)
38 
39 struct cpufreq_governor;
40 
41 enum cpufreq_table_sorting {
42 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED,
43 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING,
44 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_DESCENDING
45 };
46 
47 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
48 	unsigned int		max_freq;
49 	unsigned int		min_freq;
50 
51 	/* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */
52 	unsigned int		transition_latency;
53 };
54 
55 struct cpufreq_policy {
56 	/* CPUs sharing clock, require sw coordination */
57 	cpumask_var_t		cpus;	/* Online CPUs only */
58 	cpumask_var_t		related_cpus; /* Online + Offline CPUs */
59 	cpumask_var_t		real_cpus; /* Related and present */
60 
61 	unsigned int		shared_type; /* ACPI: ANY or ALL affected CPUs
62 						should set cpufreq */
63 	unsigned int		cpu;    /* cpu managing this policy, must be online */
64 
65 	struct clk		*clk;
66 	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo	cpuinfo;/* see above */
67 
68 	unsigned int		min;    /* in kHz */
69 	unsigned int		max;    /* in kHz */
70 	unsigned int		cur;    /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq
71 					 * governors are used */
72 	unsigned int		suspend_freq; /* freq to set during suspend */
73 
74 	unsigned int		policy; /* see above */
75 	unsigned int		last_policy; /* policy before unplug */
76 	struct cpufreq_governor	*governor; /* see below */
77 	void			*governor_data;
78 	char			last_governor[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN]; /* last governor used */
79 
80 	struct work_struct	update; /* if update_policy() needs to be
81 					 * called, but you're in IRQ context */
82 
83 	struct freq_constraints	constraints;
84 	struct freq_qos_request	*min_freq_req;
85 	struct freq_qos_request	*max_freq_req;
86 
87 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table	*freq_table;
88 	enum cpufreq_table_sorting freq_table_sorted;
89 
90 	struct list_head        policy_list;
91 	struct kobject		kobj;
92 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * The rules for this semaphore:
96 	 * - Any routine that wants to read from the policy structure will
97 	 *   do a down_read on this semaphore.
98 	 * - Any routine that will write to the policy structure and/or may take away
99 	 *   the policy altogether (eg. CPU hotplug), will hold this lock in write
100 	 *   mode before doing so.
101 	 */
102 	struct rw_semaphore	rwsem;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Fast switch flags:
106 	 * - fast_switch_possible should be set by the driver if it can
107 	 *   guarantee that frequency can be changed on any CPU sharing the
108 	 *   policy and that the change will affect all of the policy CPUs then.
109 	 * - fast_switch_enabled is to be set by governors that support fast
110 	 *   frequency switching with the help of cpufreq_enable_fast_switch().
111 	 */
112 	bool			fast_switch_possible;
113 	bool			fast_switch_enabled;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Set if the CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET flag is set for the current
117 	 * governor.
118 	 */
119 	bool			strict_target;
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Set if inefficient frequencies were found in the frequency table.
123 	 * This indicates if the relation flag CPUFREQ_RELATION_E can be
124 	 * honored.
125 	 */
126 	bool			efficiencies_available;
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Preferred average time interval between consecutive invocations of
130 	 * the driver to set the frequency for this policy.  To be set by the
131 	 * scaling driver (0, which is the default, means no preference).
132 	 */
133 	unsigned int		transition_delay_us;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Remote DVFS flag (Not added to the driver structure as we don't want
137 	 * to access another structure from scheduler hotpath).
138 	 *
139 	 * Should be set if CPUs can do DVFS on behalf of other CPUs from
140 	 * different cpufreq policies.
141 	 */
142 	bool			dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu;
143 
144 	/* Per policy boost enabled flag. */
145 	bool			boost_enabled;
146 
147 	 /* Cached frequency lookup from cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq. */
148 	unsigned int cached_target_freq;
149 	unsigned int cached_resolved_idx;
150 
151 	/* Synchronization for frequency transitions */
152 	bool			transition_ongoing; /* Tracks transition status */
153 	spinlock_t		transition_lock;
154 	wait_queue_head_t	transition_wait;
155 	struct task_struct	*transition_task; /* Task which is doing the transition */
156 
157 	/* cpufreq-stats */
158 	struct cpufreq_stats	*stats;
159 
160 	/* For cpufreq driver's internal use */
161 	void			*driver_data;
162 
163 	/* Pointer to the cooling device if used for thermal mitigation */
164 	struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
165 
166 	struct notifier_block nb_min;
167 	struct notifier_block nb_max;
168 };
169 
170 /*
171  * Used for passing new cpufreq policy data to the cpufreq driver's ->verify()
172  * callback for sanitization.  That callback is only expected to modify the min
173  * and max values, if necessary, and specifically it must not update the
174  * frequency table.
175  */
176 struct cpufreq_policy_data {
177 	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo		cpuinfo;
178 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table	*freq_table;
179 	unsigned int			cpu;
180 	unsigned int			min;    /* in kHz */
181 	unsigned int			max;    /* in kHz */
182 };
183 
184 struct cpufreq_freqs {
185 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
186 	unsigned int old;
187 	unsigned int new;
188 	u8 flags;		/* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */
189 };
190 
191 /* Only for ACPI */
192 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */
193 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW	 (1) /* HW does needed coordination */
194 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL	 (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */
195 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY	 (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/
196 
197 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
198 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu);
199 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu);
200 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
201 #else
202 static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
203 {
204 	return NULL;
205 }
206 static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
207 {
208 	return NULL;
209 }
210 static inline void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
211 #endif
212 
213 static inline bool policy_is_inactive(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
214 {
215 	return cpumask_empty(policy->cpus);
216 }
217 
218 static inline bool policy_is_shared(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
219 {
220 	return cpumask_weight(policy->cpus) > 1;
221 }
222 
223 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
224 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
225 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu);
226 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu);
227 unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu);
228 void disable_cpufreq(void);
229 
230 u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy);
231 
232 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_acquire(unsigned int cpu);
233 void cpufreq_cpu_release(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
234 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu);
235 void refresh_frequency_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
236 void cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu);
237 void cpufreq_update_limits(unsigned int cpu);
238 bool have_governor_per_policy(void);
239 bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void);
240 struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
241 void cpufreq_enable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
242 void cpufreq_disable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
243 bool has_target_index(void);
244 #else
245 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
246 {
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
250 {
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
254 {
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu)
258 {
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 static inline bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void)
262 {
263 	return false;
264 }
265 static inline void disable_cpufreq(void) { }
266 static inline void cpufreq_update_limits(unsigned int cpu) { }
267 #endif
268 
269 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT
270 void cpufreq_stats_create_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
271 void cpufreq_stats_free_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
272 void cpufreq_stats_record_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
273 				     unsigned int new_freq);
274 #else
275 static inline void cpufreq_stats_create_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
276 static inline void cpufreq_stats_free_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
277 static inline void cpufreq_stats_record_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
278 						   unsigned int new_freq) { }
279 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT */
280 
281 /*********************************************************************
282  *                      CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE                     *
283  *********************************************************************/
284 
285 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0  /* lowest frequency at or above target */
286 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1  /* highest frequency below or at target */
287 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_C 2  /* closest frequency to target */
288 /* relation flags */
289 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_E BIT(2) /* Get if possible an efficient frequency */
290 
291 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E)
292 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_HE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_H | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E)
293 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_CE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_C | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E)
294 
295 struct freq_attr {
296 	struct attribute attr;
297 	ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *);
298 	ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count);
299 };
300 
301 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(_name)		\
302 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
303 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
304 
305 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(_name, _perm)	\
306 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
307 __ATTR(_name, _perm, show_##_name, NULL)
308 
309 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(_name)		\
310 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
311 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
312 
313 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_wo(_name)		\
314 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
315 __ATTR(_name, 0200, NULL, store_##_name)
316 
317 #define define_one_global_ro(_name)		\
318 static struct kobj_attribute _name =		\
319 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
320 
321 #define define_one_global_rw(_name)		\
322 static struct kobj_attribute _name =		\
323 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
324 
325 
326 struct cpufreq_driver {
327 	char		name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
328 	u16		flags;
329 	void		*driver_data;
330 
331 	/* needed by all drivers */
332 	int		(*init)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
333 	int		(*verify)(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy);
334 
335 	/* define one out of two */
336 	int		(*setpolicy)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
337 
338 	int		(*target)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
339 				  unsigned int target_freq,
340 				  unsigned int relation);	/* Deprecated */
341 	int		(*target_index)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
342 					unsigned int index);
343 	unsigned int	(*fast_switch)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
344 				       unsigned int target_freq);
345 	/*
346 	 * ->fast_switch() replacement for drivers that use an internal
347 	 * representation of performance levels and can pass hints other than
348 	 * the target performance level to the hardware. This can only be set
349 	 * if ->fast_switch is set too, because in those cases (under specific
350 	 * conditions) scale invariance can be disabled, which causes the
351 	 * schedutil governor to fall back to the latter.
352 	 */
353 	void		(*adjust_perf)(unsigned int cpu,
354 				       unsigned long min_perf,
355 				       unsigned long target_perf,
356 				       unsigned long capacity);
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * Only for drivers with target_index() and CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION
360 	 * unset.
361 	 *
362 	 * get_intermediate should return a stable intermediate frequency
363 	 * platform wants to switch to and target_intermediate() should set CPU
364 	 * to that frequency, before jumping to the frequency corresponding
365 	 * to 'index'. Core will take care of sending notifications and driver
366 	 * doesn't have to handle them in target_intermediate() or
367 	 * target_index().
368 	 *
369 	 * Drivers can return '0' from get_intermediate() in case they don't
370 	 * wish to switch to intermediate frequency for some target frequency.
371 	 * In that case core will directly call ->target_index().
372 	 */
373 	unsigned int	(*get_intermediate)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
374 					    unsigned int index);
375 	int		(*target_intermediate)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
376 					       unsigned int index);
377 
378 	/* should be defined, if possible, return 0 on error */
379 	unsigned int	(*get)(unsigned int cpu);
380 
381 	/* Called to update policy limits on firmware notifications. */
382 	void		(*update_limits)(unsigned int cpu);
383 
384 	/* optional */
385 	int		(*bios_limit)(int cpu, unsigned int *limit);
386 
387 	int		(*online)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
388 	int		(*offline)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
389 	int		(*exit)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
390 	int		(*suspend)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
391 	int		(*resume)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
392 
393 	/* Will be called after the driver is fully initialized */
394 	void		(*ready)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
395 
396 	struct freq_attr **attr;
397 
398 	/* platform specific boost support code */
399 	bool		boost_enabled;
400 	int		(*set_boost)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state);
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * Set by drivers that want to register with the energy model after the
404 	 * policy is properly initialized, but before the governor is started.
405 	 */
406 	void		(*register_em)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
407 };
408 
409 /* flags */
410 
411 /*
412  * Set by drivers that need to update internal upper and lower boundaries along
413  * with the target frequency and so the core and governors should also invoke
414  * the diver if the target frequency does not change, but the policy min or max
415  * may have changed.
416  */
417 #define CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS		BIT(0)
418 
419 /* loops_per_jiffy or other kernel "constants" aren't affected by frequency transitions */
420 #define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS			BIT(1)
421 
422 /*
423  * Set by drivers that want the core to automatically register the cpufreq
424  * driver as a thermal cooling device.
425  */
426 #define CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV			BIT(2)
427 
428 /*
429  * This should be set by platforms having multiple clock-domains, i.e.
430  * supporting multiple policies. With this sysfs directories of governor would
431  * be created in cpu/cpu<num>/cpufreq/ directory and so they can use the same
432  * governor with different tunables for different clusters.
433  */
434 #define CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY	BIT(3)
435 
436 /*
437  * Driver will do POSTCHANGE notifications from outside of their ->target()
438  * routine and so must set cpufreq_driver->flags with this flag, so that core
439  * can handle them specially.
440  */
441 #define CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION		BIT(4)
442 
443 /*
444  * Set by drivers which want cpufreq core to check if CPU is running at a
445  * frequency present in freq-table exposed by the driver. For these drivers if
446  * CPU is found running at an out of table freq, we will try to set it to a freq
447  * from the table. And if that fails, we will stop further boot process by
448  * issuing a BUG_ON().
449  */
450 #define CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK	BIT(5)
451 
452 /*
453  * Set by drivers to disallow use of governors with "dynamic_switching" flag
454  * set.
455  */
456 #define CPUFREQ_NO_AUTO_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING	BIT(6)
457 
458 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
459 void cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
460 
461 bool cpufreq_driver_test_flags(u16 flags);
462 const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void);
463 void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void);
464 
465 static inline int cpufreq_thermal_control_enabled(struct cpufreq_driver *drv)
466 {
467 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_THERMAL) &&
468 		(drv->flags & CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV);
469 }
470 
471 static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy,
472 						unsigned int min,
473 						unsigned int max)
474 {
475 	policy->max = clamp(policy->max, min, max);
476 	policy->min = clamp(policy->min, min, policy->max);
477 }
478 
479 static inline void
480 cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy)
481 {
482 	cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
483 				     policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
484 }
485 
486 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
487 void cpufreq_suspend(void);
488 void cpufreq_resume(void);
489 int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
490 #else
491 static inline void cpufreq_suspend(void) {}
492 static inline void cpufreq_resume(void) {}
493 #endif
494 
495 /*********************************************************************
496  *                     CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE                    *
497  *********************************************************************/
498 
499 #define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER	(0)
500 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER		(1)
501 
502 /* Transition notifiers */
503 #define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE		(0)
504 #define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE		(1)
505 
506 /* Policy Notifiers  */
507 #define CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY		(0)
508 #define CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY		(1)
509 
510 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
511 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
512 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
513 
514 void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
515 		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs);
516 void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
517 		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed);
518 
519 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
520 static inline int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
521 						unsigned int list)
522 {
523 	return 0;
524 }
525 static inline int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
526 						unsigned int list)
527 {
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
531 
532 /**
533  * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch
534  * safe)
535  * @old:   old value
536  * @div:   divisor
537  * @mult:  multiplier
538  *
539  *
540  * new = old * mult / div
541  */
542 static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div,
543 		u_int mult)
544 {
545 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
546 	u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult);
547 	do_div(result, div);
548 	return (unsigned long) result;
549 
550 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
551 	unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult);
552 	result /= div;
553 	return result;
554 #endif
555 }
556 
557 /*********************************************************************
558  *                          CPUFREQ GOVERNORS                        *
559  *********************************************************************/
560 
561 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN		(0)
562 /*
563  * If (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency
564  * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these
565  * two generic policies are available:
566  */
567 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE	(1)
568 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE	(2)
569 
570 /*
571  * The polling frequency depends on the capability of the processor. Default
572  * polling frequency is 1000 times the transition latency of the processor.
573  */
574 #define LATENCY_MULTIPLIER		(1000)
575 
576 struct cpufreq_governor {
577 	char	name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
578 	int	(*init)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
579 	void	(*exit)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
580 	int	(*start)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
581 	void	(*stop)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
582 	void	(*limits)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
583 	ssize_t	(*show_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
584 					 char *buf);
585 	int	(*store_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
586 					 unsigned int freq);
587 	struct list_head	governor_list;
588 	struct module		*owner;
589 	u8			flags;
590 };
591 
592 /* Governor flags */
593 
594 /* For governors which change frequency dynamically by themselves */
595 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING	BIT(0)
596 
597 /* For governors wanting the target frequency to be set exactly */
598 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET	BIT(1)
599 
600 
601 /* Pass a target to the cpufreq driver */
602 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
603 					unsigned int target_freq);
604 void cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf(unsigned int cpu,
605 				unsigned long min_perf,
606 				unsigned long target_perf,
607 				unsigned long capacity);
608 bool cpufreq_driver_has_adjust_perf(void);
609 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
610 				 unsigned int target_freq,
611 				 unsigned int relation);
612 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
613 				   unsigned int target_freq,
614 				   unsigned int relation);
615 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
616 					 unsigned int target_freq);
617 unsigned int cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
618 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
619 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
620 int cpufreq_start_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
621 void cpufreq_stop_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
622 
623 #define cpufreq_governor_init(__governor)			\
624 static int __init __governor##_init(void)			\
625 {								\
626 	return cpufreq_register_governor(&__governor);	\
627 }								\
628 core_initcall(__governor##_init)
629 
630 #define cpufreq_governor_exit(__governor)			\
631 static void __exit __governor##_exit(void)			\
632 {								\
633 	return cpufreq_unregister_governor(&__governor);	\
634 }								\
635 module_exit(__governor##_exit)
636 
637 struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_default_governor(void);
638 struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_fallback_governor(void);
639 
640 static inline void cpufreq_policy_apply_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
641 {
642 	if (policy->max < policy->cur)
643 		__cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->max,
644 					CPUFREQ_RELATION_HE);
645 	else if (policy->min > policy->cur)
646 		__cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->min,
647 					CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE);
648 }
649 
650 /* Governor attribute set */
651 struct gov_attr_set {
652 	struct kobject kobj;
653 	struct list_head policy_list;
654 	struct mutex update_lock;
655 	int usage_count;
656 };
657 
658 /* sysfs ops for cpufreq governors */
659 extern const struct sysfs_ops governor_sysfs_ops;
660 
661 static inline struct gov_attr_set *to_gov_attr_set(struct kobject *kobj)
662 {
663 	return container_of(kobj, struct gov_attr_set, kobj);
664 }
665 
666 void gov_attr_set_init(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
667 void gov_attr_set_get(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
668 unsigned int gov_attr_set_put(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
669 
670 /* Governor sysfs attribute */
671 struct governor_attr {
672 	struct attribute attr;
673 	ssize_t (*show)(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, char *buf);
674 	ssize_t (*store)(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, const char *buf,
675 			 size_t count);
676 };
677 
678 /*********************************************************************
679  *                     FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS                       *
680  *********************************************************************/
681 
682 /* Special Values of .frequency field */
683 #define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID		~0u
684 #define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END		~1u
685 /* Special Values of .flags field */
686 #define CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ		(1 << 0)
687 #define CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ	(1 << 1)
688 
689 struct cpufreq_frequency_table {
690 	unsigned int	flags;
691 	unsigned int	driver_data; /* driver specific data, not used by core */
692 	unsigned int	frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending
693 				    * order */
694 };
695 
696 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ) && defined(CONFIG_PM_OPP)
697 int dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
698 				  struct cpufreq_frequency_table **table);
699 void dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
700 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table **table);
701 #else
702 static inline int dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
703 						struct cpufreq_frequency_table
704 						**table)
705 {
706 	return -EINVAL;
707 }
708 
709 static inline void dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
710 						 struct cpufreq_frequency_table
711 						 **table)
712 {
713 }
714 #endif
715 
716 /*
717  * cpufreq_for_each_entry -	iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
718  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
719  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
720  */
721 
722 #define cpufreq_for_each_entry(pos, table)	\
723 	for (pos = table; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; pos++)
724 
725 /*
726  * cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx -	iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
727  *	with index
728  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
729  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
730  * @idx:	the table entry currently being processed
731  */
732 
733 #define cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)	\
734 	for (pos = table, idx = 0; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; \
735 		pos++, idx++)
736 
737 /*
738  * cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry -     iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
739  *	excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID frequencies.
740  * @pos:        the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
741  * @table:      the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
742  */
743 
744 #define cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, table)			\
745 	for (pos = table; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; pos++)	\
746 		if (pos->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)		\
747 			continue;					\
748 		else
749 
750 /*
751  * cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx -     iterate with index over a cpufreq
752  *	frequency_table excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID frequencies.
753  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
754  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
755  * @idx:	the table entry currently being processed
756  */
757 
758 #define cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)		\
759 	cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)			\
760 		if (pos->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)		\
761 			continue;					\
762 		else
763 
764 /**
765  * cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx - iterate with index over a cpufreq
766  *	frequency_table excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID and
767  *	CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ frequencies.
768  * @pos: the &struct cpufreq_frequency_table to use as a loop cursor.
769  * @table: the &struct cpufreq_frequency_table to iterate over.
770  * @idx: the table entry currently being processed.
771  * @efficiencies: set to true to only iterate over efficient frequencies.
772  */
773 
774 #define cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies)	\
775 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)			\
776 		if (efficiencies && (pos->flags & CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ))	\
777 			continue;						\
778 		else
779 
780 
781 int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
782 				    struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
783 
784 int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy,
785 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
786 int cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy);
787 
788 int cpufreq_table_index_unsorted(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
789 				 unsigned int target_freq,
790 				 unsigned int relation);
791 int cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
792 		unsigned int freq);
793 
794 ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf);
795 
796 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
797 int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state);
798 int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void);
799 int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void);
800 bool policy_has_boost_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
801 
802 /* Find lowest freq at or above target in a table in ascending order */
803 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_al(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
804 					      unsigned int target_freq,
805 					      bool efficiencies)
806 {
807 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
808 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
809 	unsigned int freq;
810 	int idx, best = -1;
811 
812 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
813 		freq = pos->frequency;
814 
815 		if (freq >= target_freq)
816 			return idx;
817 
818 		best = idx;
819 	}
820 
821 	return best;
822 }
823 
824 /* Find lowest freq at or above target in a table in descending order */
825 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dl(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
826 					      unsigned int target_freq,
827 					      bool efficiencies)
828 {
829 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
830 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
831 	unsigned int freq;
832 	int idx, best = -1;
833 
834 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
835 		freq = pos->frequency;
836 
837 		if (freq == target_freq)
838 			return idx;
839 
840 		if (freq > target_freq) {
841 			best = idx;
842 			continue;
843 		}
844 
845 		/* No freq found above target_freq */
846 		if (best == -1)
847 			return idx;
848 
849 		return best;
850 	}
851 
852 	return best;
853 }
854 
855 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
856 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_l(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
857 					     unsigned int target_freq,
858 					     bool efficiencies)
859 {
860 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
861 
862 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
863 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_al(policy, target_freq,
864 						   efficiencies);
865 	else
866 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dl(policy, target_freq,
867 						   efficiencies);
868 }
869 
870 /* Find highest freq at or below target in a table in ascending order */
871 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_ah(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
872 					      unsigned int target_freq,
873 					      bool efficiencies)
874 {
875 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
876 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
877 	unsigned int freq;
878 	int idx, best = -1;
879 
880 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
881 		freq = pos->frequency;
882 
883 		if (freq == target_freq)
884 			return idx;
885 
886 		if (freq < target_freq) {
887 			best = idx;
888 			continue;
889 		}
890 
891 		/* No freq found below target_freq */
892 		if (best == -1)
893 			return idx;
894 
895 		return best;
896 	}
897 
898 	return best;
899 }
900 
901 /* Find highest freq at or below target in a table in descending order */
902 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dh(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
903 					      unsigned int target_freq,
904 					      bool efficiencies)
905 {
906 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
907 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
908 	unsigned int freq;
909 	int idx, best = -1;
910 
911 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
912 		freq = pos->frequency;
913 
914 		if (freq <= target_freq)
915 			return idx;
916 
917 		best = idx;
918 	}
919 
920 	return best;
921 }
922 
923 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
924 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_h(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
925 					     unsigned int target_freq,
926 					     bool efficiencies)
927 {
928 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
929 
930 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
931 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_ah(policy, target_freq,
932 						   efficiencies);
933 	else
934 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dh(policy, target_freq,
935 						   efficiencies);
936 }
937 
938 /* Find closest freq to target in a table in ascending order */
939 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_ac(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
940 					      unsigned int target_freq,
941 					      bool efficiencies)
942 {
943 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
944 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
945 	unsigned int freq;
946 	int idx, best = -1;
947 
948 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
949 		freq = pos->frequency;
950 
951 		if (freq == target_freq)
952 			return idx;
953 
954 		if (freq < target_freq) {
955 			best = idx;
956 			continue;
957 		}
958 
959 		/* No freq found below target_freq */
960 		if (best == -1)
961 			return idx;
962 
963 		/* Choose the closest freq */
964 		if (target_freq - table[best].frequency > freq - target_freq)
965 			return idx;
966 
967 		return best;
968 	}
969 
970 	return best;
971 }
972 
973 /* Find closest freq to target in a table in descending order */
974 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dc(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
975 					      unsigned int target_freq,
976 					      bool efficiencies)
977 {
978 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
979 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
980 	unsigned int freq;
981 	int idx, best = -1;
982 
983 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
984 		freq = pos->frequency;
985 
986 		if (freq == target_freq)
987 			return idx;
988 
989 		if (freq > target_freq) {
990 			best = idx;
991 			continue;
992 		}
993 
994 		/* No freq found above target_freq */
995 		if (best == -1)
996 			return idx;
997 
998 		/* Choose the closest freq */
999 		if (table[best].frequency - target_freq > target_freq - freq)
1000 			return idx;
1001 
1002 		return best;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	return best;
1006 }
1007 
1008 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
1009 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_c(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1010 					     unsigned int target_freq,
1011 					     bool efficiencies)
1012 {
1013 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
1014 
1015 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
1016 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_ac(policy, target_freq,
1017 						   efficiencies);
1018 	else
1019 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dc(policy, target_freq,
1020 						   efficiencies);
1021 }
1022 
1023 static inline bool cpufreq_is_in_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int idx)
1024 {
1025 	unsigned int freq;
1026 
1027 	if (idx < 0)
1028 		return false;
1029 
1030 	freq = policy->freq_table[idx].frequency;
1031 
1032 	return freq == clamp_val(freq, policy->min, policy->max);
1033 }
1034 
1035 static inline int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1036 						 unsigned int target_freq,
1037 						 unsigned int relation)
1038 {
1039 	bool efficiencies = policy->efficiencies_available &&
1040 			    (relation & CPUFREQ_RELATION_E);
1041 	int idx;
1042 
1043 	/* cpufreq_table_index_unsorted() has no use for this flag anyway */
1044 	relation &= ~CPUFREQ_RELATION_E;
1045 
1046 	if (unlikely(policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED))
1047 		return cpufreq_table_index_unsorted(policy, target_freq,
1048 						    relation);
1049 retry:
1050 	switch (relation) {
1051 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_L:
1052 		idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_l(policy, target_freq,
1053 						 efficiencies);
1054 		break;
1055 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_H:
1056 		idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_h(policy, target_freq,
1057 						 efficiencies);
1058 		break;
1059 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_C:
1060 		idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_c(policy, target_freq,
1061 						 efficiencies);
1062 		break;
1063 	default:
1064 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1065 		return 0;
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	/* Limit frequency index to honor policy->min/max */
1069 	if (!cpufreq_is_in_limits(policy, idx) && efficiencies) {
1070 		efficiencies = false;
1071 		goto retry;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	return idx;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static inline int cpufreq_table_count_valid_entries(const struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1078 {
1079 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
1080 	int count = 0;
1081 
1082 	if (unlikely(!policy->freq_table))
1083 		return 0;
1084 
1085 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, policy->freq_table)
1086 		count++;
1087 
1088 	return count;
1089 }
1090 
1091 /**
1092  * cpufreq_table_set_inefficient() - Mark a frequency as inefficient
1093  * @policy:	the &struct cpufreq_policy containing the inefficient frequency
1094  * @frequency:	the inefficient frequency
1095  *
1096  * The &struct cpufreq_policy must use a sorted frequency table
1097  *
1098  * Return:	%0 on success or a negative errno code
1099  */
1100 
1101 static inline int
1102 cpufreq_table_set_inefficient(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1103 			      unsigned int frequency)
1104 {
1105 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
1106 
1107 	/* Not supported */
1108 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED)
1109 		return -EINVAL;
1110 
1111 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, policy->freq_table) {
1112 		if (pos->frequency == frequency) {
1113 			pos->flags |= CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ;
1114 			policy->efficiencies_available = true;
1115 			return 0;
1116 		}
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	return -EINVAL;
1120 }
1121 
1122 static inline int parse_perf_domain(int cpu, const char *list_name,
1123 				    const char *cell_name,
1124 				    struct of_phandle_args *args)
1125 {
1126 	struct device_node *cpu_np;
1127 	int ret;
1128 
1129 	cpu_np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
1130 	if (!cpu_np)
1131 		return -ENODEV;
1132 
1133 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(cpu_np, list_name, cell_name, 0,
1134 					 args);
1135 	if (ret < 0)
1136 		return ret;
1137 
1138 	of_node_put(cpu_np);
1139 
1140 	return 0;
1141 }
1142 
1143 static inline int of_perf_domain_get_sharing_cpumask(int pcpu, const char *list_name,
1144 						     const char *cell_name, struct cpumask *cpumask,
1145 						     struct of_phandle_args *pargs)
1146 {
1147 	int cpu, ret;
1148 	struct of_phandle_args args;
1149 
1150 	ret = parse_perf_domain(pcpu, list_name, cell_name, pargs);
1151 	if (ret < 0)
1152 		return ret;
1153 
1154 	cpumask_set_cpu(pcpu, cpumask);
1155 
1156 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1157 		if (cpu == pcpu)
1158 			continue;
1159 
1160 		ret = parse_perf_domain(cpu, list_name, cell_name, &args);
1161 		if (ret < 0)
1162 			continue;
1163 
1164 		if (pargs->np == args.np && pargs->args_count == args.args_count &&
1165 		    !memcmp(pargs->args, args.args, sizeof(args.args[0]) * args.args_count))
1166 			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpumask);
1167 
1168 		of_node_put(args.np);
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	return 0;
1172 }
1173 #else
1174 static inline int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
1175 {
1176 	return 0;
1177 }
1178 static inline int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
1179 {
1180 	return 0;
1181 }
1182 
1183 static inline int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void)
1184 {
1185 	return -EINVAL;
1186 }
1187 
1188 static inline bool policy_has_boost_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1189 {
1190 	return false;
1191 }
1192 
1193 static inline int
1194 cpufreq_table_set_inefficient(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1195 			      unsigned int frequency)
1196 {
1197 	return -EINVAL;
1198 }
1199 
1200 static inline int of_perf_domain_get_sharing_cpumask(int pcpu, const char *list_name,
1201 						     const char *cell_name, struct cpumask *cpumask,
1202 						     struct of_phandle_args *pargs)
1203 {
1204 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1205 }
1206 #endif
1207 
1208 extern unsigned int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu);
1209 
1210 #ifndef arch_set_freq_scale
1211 static __always_inline
1212 void arch_set_freq_scale(const struct cpumask *cpus,
1213 			 unsigned long cur_freq,
1214 			 unsigned long max_freq)
1215 {
1216 }
1217 #endif
1218 
1219 /* the following are really really optional */
1220 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs;
1221 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
1222 extern struct freq_attr *cpufreq_generic_attr[];
1223 int cpufreq_table_validate_and_sort(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
1224 
1225 unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu);
1226 void cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1227 		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
1228 		unsigned int transition_latency);
1229 
1230 static inline void cpufreq_register_em_with_opp(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1231 {
1232 	dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(get_cpu_device(policy->cpu),
1233 				  policy->related_cpus);
1234 }
1235 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */
1236