xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpufreq.h (revision d34599bc)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
6  *           (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]>
7  */
8 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
9 #define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
14 #include <linux/completion.h>
15 #include <linux/kobject.h>
16 #include <linux/notifier.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
22 
23 /*********************************************************************
24  *                        CPUFREQ INTERFACE                          *
25  *********************************************************************/
26 /*
27  * Frequency values here are CPU kHz
28  *
29  * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
30  * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
31  */
32 
33 #define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL			(-1)
34 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN		16
35 /* Print length for names. Extra 1 space for accommodating '\n' in prints */
36 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN		(CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1)
37 
38 struct cpufreq_governor;
39 
40 enum cpufreq_table_sorting {
41 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED,
42 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING,
43 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_DESCENDING
44 };
45 
46 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
47 	unsigned int		max_freq;
48 	unsigned int		min_freq;
49 
50 	/* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */
51 	unsigned int		transition_latency;
52 };
53 
54 struct cpufreq_policy {
55 	/* CPUs sharing clock, require sw coordination */
56 	cpumask_var_t		cpus;	/* Online CPUs only */
57 	cpumask_var_t		related_cpus; /* Online + Offline CPUs */
58 	cpumask_var_t		real_cpus; /* Related and present */
59 
60 	unsigned int		shared_type; /* ACPI: ANY or ALL affected CPUs
61 						should set cpufreq */
62 	unsigned int		cpu;    /* cpu managing this policy, must be online */
63 
64 	struct clk		*clk;
65 	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo	cpuinfo;/* see above */
66 
67 	unsigned int		min;    /* in kHz */
68 	unsigned int		max;    /* in kHz */
69 	unsigned int		cur;    /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq
70 					 * governors are used */
71 	unsigned int		suspend_freq; /* freq to set during suspend */
72 
73 	unsigned int		policy; /* see above */
74 	unsigned int		last_policy; /* policy before unplug */
75 	struct cpufreq_governor	*governor; /* see below */
76 	void			*governor_data;
77 	char			last_governor[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN]; /* last governor used */
78 
79 	struct work_struct	update; /* if update_policy() needs to be
80 					 * called, but you're in IRQ context */
81 
82 	struct freq_constraints	constraints;
83 	struct freq_qos_request	*min_freq_req;
84 	struct freq_qos_request	*max_freq_req;
85 
86 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table	*freq_table;
87 	enum cpufreq_table_sorting freq_table_sorted;
88 
89 	struct list_head        policy_list;
90 	struct kobject		kobj;
91 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * The rules for this semaphore:
95 	 * - Any routine that wants to read from the policy structure will
96 	 *   do a down_read on this semaphore.
97 	 * - Any routine that will write to the policy structure and/or may take away
98 	 *   the policy altogether (eg. CPU hotplug), will hold this lock in write
99 	 *   mode before doing so.
100 	 */
101 	struct rw_semaphore	rwsem;
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Fast switch flags:
105 	 * - fast_switch_possible should be set by the driver if it can
106 	 *   guarantee that frequency can be changed on any CPU sharing the
107 	 *   policy and that the change will affect all of the policy CPUs then.
108 	 * - fast_switch_enabled is to be set by governors that support fast
109 	 *   frequency switching with the help of cpufreq_enable_fast_switch().
110 	 */
111 	bool			fast_switch_possible;
112 	bool			fast_switch_enabled;
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Set if the CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET flag is set for the current
116 	 * governor.
117 	 */
118 	bool			strict_target;
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Set if inefficient frequencies were found in the frequency table.
122 	 * This indicates if the relation flag CPUFREQ_RELATION_E can be
123 	 * honored.
124 	 */
125 	bool			efficiencies_available;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Preferred average time interval between consecutive invocations of
129 	 * the driver to set the frequency for this policy.  To be set by the
130 	 * scaling driver (0, which is the default, means no preference).
131 	 */
132 	unsigned int		transition_delay_us;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Remote DVFS flag (Not added to the driver structure as we don't want
136 	 * to access another structure from scheduler hotpath).
137 	 *
138 	 * Should be set if CPUs can do DVFS on behalf of other CPUs from
139 	 * different cpufreq policies.
140 	 */
141 	bool			dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu;
142 
143 	 /* Cached frequency lookup from cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq. */
144 	unsigned int cached_target_freq;
145 	unsigned int cached_resolved_idx;
146 
147 	/* Synchronization for frequency transitions */
148 	bool			transition_ongoing; /* Tracks transition status */
149 	spinlock_t		transition_lock;
150 	wait_queue_head_t	transition_wait;
151 	struct task_struct	*transition_task; /* Task which is doing the transition */
152 
153 	/* cpufreq-stats */
154 	struct cpufreq_stats	*stats;
155 
156 	/* For cpufreq driver's internal use */
157 	void			*driver_data;
158 
159 	/* Pointer to the cooling device if used for thermal mitigation */
160 	struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
161 
162 	struct notifier_block nb_min;
163 	struct notifier_block nb_max;
164 };
165 
166 /*
167  * Used for passing new cpufreq policy data to the cpufreq driver's ->verify()
168  * callback for sanitization.  That callback is only expected to modify the min
169  * and max values, if necessary, and specifically it must not update the
170  * frequency table.
171  */
172 struct cpufreq_policy_data {
173 	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo		cpuinfo;
174 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table	*freq_table;
175 	unsigned int			cpu;
176 	unsigned int			min;    /* in kHz */
177 	unsigned int			max;    /* in kHz */
178 };
179 
180 struct cpufreq_freqs {
181 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
182 	unsigned int old;
183 	unsigned int new;
184 	u8 flags;		/* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */
185 };
186 
187 /* Only for ACPI */
188 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */
189 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW	 (1) /* HW does needed coordination */
190 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL	 (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */
191 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY	 (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/
192 
193 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
194 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu);
195 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu);
196 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
197 #else
198 static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
199 {
200 	return NULL;
201 }
202 static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
203 {
204 	return NULL;
205 }
206 static inline void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
207 #endif
208 
209 static inline bool policy_is_inactive(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
210 {
211 	return cpumask_empty(policy->cpus);
212 }
213 
214 static inline bool policy_is_shared(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
215 {
216 	return cpumask_weight(policy->cpus) > 1;
217 }
218 
219 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
220 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
221 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu);
222 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu);
223 unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu);
224 void disable_cpufreq(void);
225 
226 u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy);
227 
228 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_acquire(unsigned int cpu);
229 void cpufreq_cpu_release(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
230 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu);
231 void refresh_frequency_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
232 void cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu);
233 void cpufreq_update_limits(unsigned int cpu);
234 bool have_governor_per_policy(void);
235 bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void);
236 struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
237 void cpufreq_enable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
238 void cpufreq_disable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
239 bool has_target_index(void);
240 #else
241 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
242 {
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
246 {
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
250 {
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu)
254 {
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 static inline bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void)
258 {
259 	return false;
260 }
261 static inline void disable_cpufreq(void) { }
262 #endif
263 
264 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT
265 void cpufreq_stats_create_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
266 void cpufreq_stats_free_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
267 void cpufreq_stats_record_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
268 				     unsigned int new_freq);
269 #else
270 static inline void cpufreq_stats_create_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
271 static inline void cpufreq_stats_free_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
272 static inline void cpufreq_stats_record_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
273 						   unsigned int new_freq) { }
274 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT */
275 
276 /*********************************************************************
277  *                      CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE                     *
278  *********************************************************************/
279 
280 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0  /* lowest frequency at or above target */
281 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1  /* highest frequency below or at target */
282 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_C 2  /* closest frequency to target */
283 /* relation flags */
284 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_E BIT(2) /* Get if possible an efficient frequency */
285 
286 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E)
287 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_HE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_H | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E)
288 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_CE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_C | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E)
289 
290 struct freq_attr {
291 	struct attribute attr;
292 	ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *);
293 	ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count);
294 };
295 
296 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(_name)		\
297 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
298 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
299 
300 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(_name, _perm)	\
301 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
302 __ATTR(_name, _perm, show_##_name, NULL)
303 
304 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(_name)		\
305 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
306 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
307 
308 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_wo(_name)		\
309 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
310 __ATTR(_name, 0200, NULL, store_##_name)
311 
312 #define define_one_global_ro(_name)		\
313 static struct kobj_attribute _name =		\
314 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
315 
316 #define define_one_global_rw(_name)		\
317 static struct kobj_attribute _name =		\
318 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
319 
320 
321 struct cpufreq_driver {
322 	char		name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
323 	u16		flags;
324 	void		*driver_data;
325 
326 	/* needed by all drivers */
327 	int		(*init)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
328 	int		(*verify)(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy);
329 
330 	/* define one out of two */
331 	int		(*setpolicy)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
332 
333 	int		(*target)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
334 				  unsigned int target_freq,
335 				  unsigned int relation);	/* Deprecated */
336 	int		(*target_index)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
337 					unsigned int index);
338 	unsigned int	(*fast_switch)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
339 				       unsigned int target_freq);
340 	/*
341 	 * ->fast_switch() replacement for drivers that use an internal
342 	 * representation of performance levels and can pass hints other than
343 	 * the target performance level to the hardware. This can only be set
344 	 * if ->fast_switch is set too, because in those cases (under specific
345 	 * conditions) scale invariance can be disabled, which causes the
346 	 * schedutil governor to fall back to the latter.
347 	 */
348 	void		(*adjust_perf)(unsigned int cpu,
349 				       unsigned long min_perf,
350 				       unsigned long target_perf,
351 				       unsigned long capacity);
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * Only for drivers with target_index() and CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION
355 	 * unset.
356 	 *
357 	 * get_intermediate should return a stable intermediate frequency
358 	 * platform wants to switch to and target_intermediate() should set CPU
359 	 * to that frequency, before jumping to the frequency corresponding
360 	 * to 'index'. Core will take care of sending notifications and driver
361 	 * doesn't have to handle them in target_intermediate() or
362 	 * target_index().
363 	 *
364 	 * Drivers can return '0' from get_intermediate() in case they don't
365 	 * wish to switch to intermediate frequency for some target frequency.
366 	 * In that case core will directly call ->target_index().
367 	 */
368 	unsigned int	(*get_intermediate)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
369 					    unsigned int index);
370 	int		(*target_intermediate)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
371 					       unsigned int index);
372 
373 	/* should be defined, if possible */
374 	unsigned int	(*get)(unsigned int cpu);
375 
376 	/* Called to update policy limits on firmware notifications. */
377 	void		(*update_limits)(unsigned int cpu);
378 
379 	/* optional */
380 	int		(*bios_limit)(int cpu, unsigned int *limit);
381 
382 	int		(*online)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
383 	int		(*offline)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
384 	int		(*exit)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
385 	int		(*suspend)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
386 	int		(*resume)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
387 
388 	/* Will be called after the driver is fully initialized */
389 	void		(*ready)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
390 
391 	struct freq_attr **attr;
392 
393 	/* platform specific boost support code */
394 	bool		boost_enabled;
395 	int		(*set_boost)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state);
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * Set by drivers that want to register with the energy model after the
399 	 * policy is properly initialized, but before the governor is started.
400 	 */
401 	void		(*register_em)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
402 };
403 
404 /* flags */
405 
406 /*
407  * Set by drivers that need to update internal upper and lower boundaries along
408  * with the target frequency and so the core and governors should also invoke
409  * the diver if the target frequency does not change, but the policy min or max
410  * may have changed.
411  */
412 #define CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS		BIT(0)
413 
414 /* loops_per_jiffy or other kernel "constants" aren't affected by frequency transitions */
415 #define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS			BIT(1)
416 
417 /*
418  * Set by drivers that want the core to automatically register the cpufreq
419  * driver as a thermal cooling device.
420  */
421 #define CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV			BIT(2)
422 
423 /*
424  * This should be set by platforms having multiple clock-domains, i.e.
425  * supporting multiple policies. With this sysfs directories of governor would
426  * be created in cpu/cpu<num>/cpufreq/ directory and so they can use the same
427  * governor with different tunables for different clusters.
428  */
429 #define CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY	BIT(3)
430 
431 /*
432  * Driver will do POSTCHANGE notifications from outside of their ->target()
433  * routine and so must set cpufreq_driver->flags with this flag, so that core
434  * can handle them specially.
435  */
436 #define CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION		BIT(4)
437 
438 /*
439  * Set by drivers which want cpufreq core to check if CPU is running at a
440  * frequency present in freq-table exposed by the driver. For these drivers if
441  * CPU is found running at an out of table freq, we will try to set it to a freq
442  * from the table. And if that fails, we will stop further boot process by
443  * issuing a BUG_ON().
444  */
445 #define CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK	BIT(5)
446 
447 /*
448  * Set by drivers to disallow use of governors with "dynamic_switching" flag
449  * set.
450  */
451 #define CPUFREQ_NO_AUTO_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING	BIT(6)
452 
453 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
454 void cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
455 
456 bool cpufreq_driver_test_flags(u16 flags);
457 const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void);
458 void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void);
459 
460 static inline int cpufreq_thermal_control_enabled(struct cpufreq_driver *drv)
461 {
462 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_THERMAL) &&
463 		(drv->flags & CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV);
464 }
465 
466 static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy,
467 						unsigned int min,
468 						unsigned int max)
469 {
470 	if (policy->min < min)
471 		policy->min = min;
472 	if (policy->max < min)
473 		policy->max = min;
474 	if (policy->min > max)
475 		policy->min = max;
476 	if (policy->max > max)
477 		policy->max = max;
478 	if (policy->min > policy->max)
479 		policy->min = policy->max;
480 	return;
481 }
482 
483 static inline void
484 cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy)
485 {
486 	cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
487 				     policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
488 }
489 
490 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
491 void cpufreq_suspend(void);
492 void cpufreq_resume(void);
493 int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
494 #else
495 static inline void cpufreq_suspend(void) {}
496 static inline void cpufreq_resume(void) {}
497 #endif
498 
499 /*********************************************************************
500  *                     CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE                    *
501  *********************************************************************/
502 
503 #define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER	(0)
504 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER		(1)
505 
506 /* Transition notifiers */
507 #define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE		(0)
508 #define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE		(1)
509 
510 /* Policy Notifiers  */
511 #define CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY		(0)
512 #define CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY		(1)
513 
514 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
515 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
516 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
517 
518 void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
519 		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs);
520 void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
521 		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed);
522 
523 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
524 static inline int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
525 						unsigned int list)
526 {
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 static inline int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
530 						unsigned int list)
531 {
532 	return 0;
533 }
534 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
535 
536 /**
537  * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch
538  * safe)
539  * @old:   old value
540  * @div:   divisor
541  * @mult:  multiplier
542  *
543  *
544  * new = old * mult / div
545  */
546 static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div,
547 		u_int mult)
548 {
549 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
550 	u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult);
551 	do_div(result, div);
552 	return (unsigned long) result;
553 
554 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
555 	unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult);
556 	result /= div;
557 	return result;
558 #endif
559 }
560 
561 /*********************************************************************
562  *                          CPUFREQ GOVERNORS                        *
563  *********************************************************************/
564 
565 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN		(0)
566 /*
567  * If (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency
568  * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these
569  * two generic policies are available:
570  */
571 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE	(1)
572 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE	(2)
573 
574 /*
575  * The polling frequency depends on the capability of the processor. Default
576  * polling frequency is 1000 times the transition latency of the processor. The
577  * ondemand governor will work on any processor with transition latency <= 10ms,
578  * using appropriate sampling rate.
579  */
580 #define LATENCY_MULTIPLIER		(1000)
581 
582 struct cpufreq_governor {
583 	char	name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
584 	int	(*init)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
585 	void	(*exit)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
586 	int	(*start)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
587 	void	(*stop)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
588 	void	(*limits)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
589 	ssize_t	(*show_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
590 					 char *buf);
591 	int	(*store_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
592 					 unsigned int freq);
593 	struct list_head	governor_list;
594 	struct module		*owner;
595 	u8			flags;
596 };
597 
598 /* Governor flags */
599 
600 /* For governors which change frequency dynamically by themselves */
601 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING	BIT(0)
602 
603 /* For governors wanting the target frequency to be set exactly */
604 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET	BIT(1)
605 
606 
607 /* Pass a target to the cpufreq driver */
608 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
609 					unsigned int target_freq);
610 void cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf(unsigned int cpu,
611 				unsigned long min_perf,
612 				unsigned long target_perf,
613 				unsigned long capacity);
614 bool cpufreq_driver_has_adjust_perf(void);
615 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
616 				 unsigned int target_freq,
617 				 unsigned int relation);
618 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
619 				   unsigned int target_freq,
620 				   unsigned int relation);
621 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
622 					 unsigned int target_freq);
623 unsigned int cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
624 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
625 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
626 int cpufreq_start_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
627 void cpufreq_stop_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
628 
629 #define cpufreq_governor_init(__governor)			\
630 static int __init __governor##_init(void)			\
631 {								\
632 	return cpufreq_register_governor(&__governor);	\
633 }								\
634 core_initcall(__governor##_init)
635 
636 #define cpufreq_governor_exit(__governor)			\
637 static void __exit __governor##_exit(void)			\
638 {								\
639 	return cpufreq_unregister_governor(&__governor);	\
640 }								\
641 module_exit(__governor##_exit)
642 
643 struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_default_governor(void);
644 struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_fallback_governor(void);
645 
646 static inline void cpufreq_policy_apply_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
647 {
648 	if (policy->max < policy->cur)
649 		__cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->max,
650 					CPUFREQ_RELATION_HE);
651 	else if (policy->min > policy->cur)
652 		__cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->min,
653 					CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE);
654 }
655 
656 /* Governor attribute set */
657 struct gov_attr_set {
658 	struct kobject kobj;
659 	struct list_head policy_list;
660 	struct mutex update_lock;
661 	int usage_count;
662 };
663 
664 /* sysfs ops for cpufreq governors */
665 extern const struct sysfs_ops governor_sysfs_ops;
666 
667 static inline struct gov_attr_set *to_gov_attr_set(struct kobject *kobj)
668 {
669 	return container_of(kobj, struct gov_attr_set, kobj);
670 }
671 
672 void gov_attr_set_init(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
673 void gov_attr_set_get(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
674 unsigned int gov_attr_set_put(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
675 
676 /* Governor sysfs attribute */
677 struct governor_attr {
678 	struct attribute attr;
679 	ssize_t (*show)(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, char *buf);
680 	ssize_t (*store)(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, const char *buf,
681 			 size_t count);
682 };
683 
684 /*********************************************************************
685  *                     FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS                       *
686  *********************************************************************/
687 
688 /* Special Values of .frequency field */
689 #define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID		~0u
690 #define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END		~1u
691 /* Special Values of .flags field */
692 #define CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ		(1 << 0)
693 #define CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ	(1 << 1)
694 
695 struct cpufreq_frequency_table {
696 	unsigned int	flags;
697 	unsigned int	driver_data; /* driver specific data, not used by core */
698 	unsigned int	frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending
699 				    * order */
700 };
701 
702 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ) && defined(CONFIG_PM_OPP)
703 int dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
704 				  struct cpufreq_frequency_table **table);
705 void dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
706 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table **table);
707 #else
708 static inline int dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
709 						struct cpufreq_frequency_table
710 						**table)
711 {
712 	return -EINVAL;
713 }
714 
715 static inline void dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
716 						 struct cpufreq_frequency_table
717 						 **table)
718 {
719 }
720 #endif
721 
722 /*
723  * cpufreq_for_each_entry -	iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
724  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
725  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
726  */
727 
728 #define cpufreq_for_each_entry(pos, table)	\
729 	for (pos = table; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; pos++)
730 
731 /*
732  * cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx -	iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
733  *	with index
734  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
735  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
736  * @idx:	the table entry currently being processed
737  */
738 
739 #define cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)	\
740 	for (pos = table, idx = 0; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; \
741 		pos++, idx++)
742 
743 /*
744  * cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry -     iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
745  *	excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID frequencies.
746  * @pos:        the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
747  * @table:      the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
748  */
749 
750 #define cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, table)			\
751 	for (pos = table; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; pos++)	\
752 		if (pos->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)		\
753 			continue;					\
754 		else
755 
756 /*
757  * cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx -     iterate with index over a cpufreq
758  *	frequency_table excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID frequencies.
759  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
760  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
761  * @idx:	the table entry currently being processed
762  */
763 
764 #define cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)		\
765 	cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)			\
766 		if (pos->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)		\
767 			continue;					\
768 		else
769 
770 /**
771  * cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx - iterate with index over a cpufreq
772  *	frequency_table excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID and
773  *	CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ frequencies.
774  * @pos: the &struct cpufreq_frequency_table to use as a loop cursor.
775  * @table: the &struct cpufreq_frequency_table to iterate over.
776  * @idx: the table entry currently being processed.
777  * @efficiencies: set to true to only iterate over efficient frequencies.
778  */
779 
780 #define cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies)	\
781 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)			\
782 		if (efficiencies && (pos->flags & CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ))	\
783 			continue;						\
784 		else
785 
786 
787 int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
788 				    struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
789 
790 int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy,
791 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
792 int cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy);
793 
794 int cpufreq_table_index_unsorted(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
795 				 unsigned int target_freq,
796 				 unsigned int relation);
797 int cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
798 		unsigned int freq);
799 
800 ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf);
801 
802 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
803 int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state);
804 int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void);
805 int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void);
806 bool policy_has_boost_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
807 
808 /* Find lowest freq at or above target in a table in ascending order */
809 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_al(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
810 					      unsigned int target_freq,
811 					      bool efficiencies)
812 {
813 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
814 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
815 	unsigned int freq;
816 	int idx, best = -1;
817 
818 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
819 		freq = pos->frequency;
820 
821 		if (freq >= target_freq)
822 			return idx;
823 
824 		best = idx;
825 	}
826 
827 	return best;
828 }
829 
830 /* Find lowest freq at or above target in a table in descending order */
831 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dl(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
832 					      unsigned int target_freq,
833 					      bool efficiencies)
834 {
835 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
836 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
837 	unsigned int freq;
838 	int idx, best = -1;
839 
840 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
841 		freq = pos->frequency;
842 
843 		if (freq == target_freq)
844 			return idx;
845 
846 		if (freq > target_freq) {
847 			best = idx;
848 			continue;
849 		}
850 
851 		/* No freq found above target_freq */
852 		if (best == -1)
853 			return idx;
854 
855 		return best;
856 	}
857 
858 	return best;
859 }
860 
861 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
862 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_l(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
863 					     unsigned int target_freq,
864 					     bool efficiencies)
865 {
866 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
867 
868 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
869 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_al(policy, target_freq,
870 						   efficiencies);
871 	else
872 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dl(policy, target_freq,
873 						   efficiencies);
874 }
875 
876 /* Find highest freq at or below target in a table in ascending order */
877 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_ah(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
878 					      unsigned int target_freq,
879 					      bool efficiencies)
880 {
881 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
882 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
883 	unsigned int freq;
884 	int idx, best = -1;
885 
886 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
887 		freq = pos->frequency;
888 
889 		if (freq == target_freq)
890 			return idx;
891 
892 		if (freq < target_freq) {
893 			best = idx;
894 			continue;
895 		}
896 
897 		/* No freq found below target_freq */
898 		if (best == -1)
899 			return idx;
900 
901 		return best;
902 	}
903 
904 	return best;
905 }
906 
907 /* Find highest freq at or below target in a table in descending order */
908 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dh(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
909 					      unsigned int target_freq,
910 					      bool efficiencies)
911 {
912 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
913 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
914 	unsigned int freq;
915 	int idx, best = -1;
916 
917 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
918 		freq = pos->frequency;
919 
920 		if (freq <= target_freq)
921 			return idx;
922 
923 		best = idx;
924 	}
925 
926 	return best;
927 }
928 
929 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
930 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_h(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
931 					     unsigned int target_freq,
932 					     bool efficiencies)
933 {
934 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
935 
936 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
937 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_ah(policy, target_freq,
938 						   efficiencies);
939 	else
940 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dh(policy, target_freq,
941 						   efficiencies);
942 }
943 
944 /* Find closest freq to target in a table in ascending order */
945 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_ac(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
946 					      unsigned int target_freq,
947 					      bool efficiencies)
948 {
949 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
950 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
951 	unsigned int freq;
952 	int idx, best = -1;
953 
954 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
955 		freq = pos->frequency;
956 
957 		if (freq == target_freq)
958 			return idx;
959 
960 		if (freq < target_freq) {
961 			best = idx;
962 			continue;
963 		}
964 
965 		/* No freq found below target_freq */
966 		if (best == -1)
967 			return idx;
968 
969 		/* Choose the closest freq */
970 		if (target_freq - table[best].frequency > freq - target_freq)
971 			return idx;
972 
973 		return best;
974 	}
975 
976 	return best;
977 }
978 
979 /* Find closest freq to target in a table in descending order */
980 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dc(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
981 					      unsigned int target_freq,
982 					      bool efficiencies)
983 {
984 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
985 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
986 	unsigned int freq;
987 	int idx, best = -1;
988 
989 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
990 		freq = pos->frequency;
991 
992 		if (freq == target_freq)
993 			return idx;
994 
995 		if (freq > target_freq) {
996 			best = idx;
997 			continue;
998 		}
999 
1000 		/* No freq found above target_freq */
1001 		if (best == -1)
1002 			return idx;
1003 
1004 		/* Choose the closest freq */
1005 		if (table[best].frequency - target_freq > target_freq - freq)
1006 			return idx;
1007 
1008 		return best;
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	return best;
1012 }
1013 
1014 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
1015 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_c(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1016 					     unsigned int target_freq,
1017 					     bool efficiencies)
1018 {
1019 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
1020 
1021 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
1022 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_ac(policy, target_freq,
1023 						   efficiencies);
1024 	else
1025 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dc(policy, target_freq,
1026 						   efficiencies);
1027 }
1028 
1029 static inline int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1030 						 unsigned int target_freq,
1031 						 unsigned int relation)
1032 {
1033 	bool efficiencies = policy->efficiencies_available &&
1034 			    (relation & CPUFREQ_RELATION_E);
1035 	int idx;
1036 
1037 	/* cpufreq_table_index_unsorted() has no use for this flag anyway */
1038 	relation &= ~CPUFREQ_RELATION_E;
1039 
1040 	if (unlikely(policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED))
1041 		return cpufreq_table_index_unsorted(policy, target_freq,
1042 						    relation);
1043 retry:
1044 	switch (relation) {
1045 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_L:
1046 		idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_l(policy, target_freq,
1047 						 efficiencies);
1048 		break;
1049 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_H:
1050 		idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_h(policy, target_freq,
1051 						 efficiencies);
1052 		break;
1053 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_C:
1054 		idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_c(policy, target_freq,
1055 						 efficiencies);
1056 		break;
1057 	default:
1058 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1059 		return 0;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	if (idx < 0 && efficiencies) {
1063 		efficiencies = false;
1064 		goto retry;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	return idx;
1068 }
1069 
1070 static inline int cpufreq_table_count_valid_entries(const struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1071 {
1072 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
1073 	int count = 0;
1074 
1075 	if (unlikely(!policy->freq_table))
1076 		return 0;
1077 
1078 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, policy->freq_table)
1079 		count++;
1080 
1081 	return count;
1082 }
1083 
1084 /**
1085  * cpufreq_table_set_inefficient() - Mark a frequency as inefficient
1086  * @policy:	the &struct cpufreq_policy containing the inefficient frequency
1087  * @frequency:	the inefficient frequency
1088  *
1089  * The &struct cpufreq_policy must use a sorted frequency table
1090  *
1091  * Return:	%0 on success or a negative errno code
1092  */
1093 
1094 static inline int
1095 cpufreq_table_set_inefficient(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1096 			      unsigned int frequency)
1097 {
1098 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
1099 
1100 	/* Not supported */
1101 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED)
1102 		return -EINVAL;
1103 
1104 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, policy->freq_table) {
1105 		if (pos->frequency == frequency) {
1106 			pos->flags |= CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ;
1107 			policy->efficiencies_available = true;
1108 			return 0;
1109 		}
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	return -EINVAL;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static inline int parse_perf_domain(int cpu, const char *list_name,
1116 				    const char *cell_name,
1117 				    struct of_phandle_args *args)
1118 {
1119 	struct device_node *cpu_np;
1120 	int ret;
1121 
1122 	cpu_np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
1123 	if (!cpu_np)
1124 		return -ENODEV;
1125 
1126 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(cpu_np, list_name, cell_name, 0,
1127 					 args);
1128 	if (ret < 0)
1129 		return ret;
1130 
1131 	of_node_put(cpu_np);
1132 
1133 	return 0;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static inline int of_perf_domain_get_sharing_cpumask(int pcpu, const char *list_name,
1137 						     const char *cell_name, struct cpumask *cpumask,
1138 						     struct of_phandle_args *pargs)
1139 {
1140 	int cpu, ret;
1141 	struct of_phandle_args args;
1142 
1143 	ret = parse_perf_domain(pcpu, list_name, cell_name, pargs);
1144 	if (ret < 0)
1145 		return ret;
1146 
1147 	cpumask_set_cpu(pcpu, cpumask);
1148 
1149 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1150 		if (cpu == pcpu)
1151 			continue;
1152 
1153 		ret = parse_perf_domain(cpu, list_name, cell_name, &args);
1154 		if (ret < 0)
1155 			continue;
1156 
1157 		if (pargs->np == args.np && pargs->args_count == args.args_count &&
1158 		    !memcmp(pargs->args, args.args, sizeof(args.args[0]) * args.args_count))
1159 			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpumask);
1160 
1161 		of_node_put(args.np);
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	return 0;
1165 }
1166 #else
1167 static inline int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
1168 {
1169 	return 0;
1170 }
1171 static inline int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
1172 {
1173 	return 0;
1174 }
1175 
1176 static inline int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void)
1177 {
1178 	return -EINVAL;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static inline bool policy_has_boost_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1182 {
1183 	return false;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static inline int
1187 cpufreq_table_set_inefficient(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1188 			      unsigned int frequency)
1189 {
1190 	return -EINVAL;
1191 }
1192 
1193 static inline int of_perf_domain_get_sharing_cpumask(int pcpu, const char *list_name,
1194 						     const char *cell_name, struct cpumask *cpumask,
1195 						     struct of_phandle_args *pargs)
1196 {
1197 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1198 }
1199 #endif
1200 
1201 #if defined(CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL)
1202 void sched_cpufreq_governor_change(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1203 			struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov);
1204 #else
1205 static inline void sched_cpufreq_governor_change(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1206 			struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov) { }
1207 #endif
1208 
1209 extern unsigned int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu);
1210 
1211 #ifndef arch_set_freq_scale
1212 static __always_inline
1213 void arch_set_freq_scale(const struct cpumask *cpus,
1214 			 unsigned long cur_freq,
1215 			 unsigned long max_freq)
1216 {
1217 }
1218 #endif
1219 /* the following are really really optional */
1220 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs;
1221 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
1222 extern struct freq_attr *cpufreq_generic_attr[];
1223 int cpufreq_table_validate_and_sort(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
1224 
1225 unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu);
1226 void cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1227 		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
1228 		unsigned int transition_latency);
1229 
1230 static inline void cpufreq_register_em_with_opp(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1231 {
1232 	dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(get_cpu_device(policy->cpu),
1233 				  policy->related_cpus);
1234 }
1235 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */
1236