xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpufreq.h (revision ba6e8564)
1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5  *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]>
6  *
7  *
8  * $Id: cpufreq.h,v 1.36 2003/01/20 17:31:48 db Exp $
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
15 #define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
16 
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <linux/notifier.h>
19 #include <linux/threads.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/kobject.h>
22 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
23 #include <linux/completion.h>
24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
25 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
26 #include <asm/div64.h>
27 
28 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN 16
29 
30 
31 /*********************************************************************
32  *                     CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE                    *
33  *********************************************************************/
34 
35 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
36 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
37 
38 #define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER	(0)
39 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER		(1)
40 
41 
42 /* if (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency
43  * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these
44  * two generic policies are available:
45  */
46 
47 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE	(1)
48 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE	(2)
49 
50 /* Frequency values here are CPU kHz so that hardware which doesn't run
51  * with some frequencies can complain without having to guess what per
52  * cent / per mille means.
53  * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
54  * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
55  */
56 
57 struct cpufreq_governor;
58 
59 #define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL			(-1)
60 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
61 	unsigned int		max_freq;
62 	unsigned int		min_freq;
63 	unsigned int		transition_latency; /* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */
64 };
65 
66 struct cpufreq_real_policy {
67 	unsigned int		min;    /* in kHz */
68 	unsigned int		max;    /* in kHz */
69         unsigned int		policy; /* see above */
70 	struct cpufreq_governor	*governor; /* see below */
71 };
72 
73 struct cpufreq_policy {
74 	cpumask_t		cpus;	/* affected CPUs */
75 	unsigned int		shared_type; /* ANY or ALL affected CPUs
76 						should set cpufreq */
77 	unsigned int		cpu;    /* cpu nr of registered CPU */
78 	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo	cpuinfo;/* see above */
79 
80 	unsigned int		min;    /* in kHz */
81 	unsigned int		max;    /* in kHz */
82 	unsigned int		cur;    /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq
83 					 * governors are used */
84         unsigned int		policy; /* see above */
85 	struct cpufreq_governor	*governor; /* see below */
86 
87 	struct work_struct	update; /* if update_policy() needs to be
88 					 * called, but you're in IRQ context */
89 
90 	struct cpufreq_real_policy	user_policy;
91 
92 	struct kobject		kobj;
93 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
94 };
95 
96 #define CPUFREQ_ADJUST		(0)
97 #define CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE	(1)
98 #define CPUFREQ_NOTIFY		(2)
99 
100 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */
101 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW	 (1) /* HW does needed coordination */
102 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL	 (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */
103 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY	 (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/
104 
105 /******************** cpufreq transition notifiers *******************/
106 
107 #define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE	(0)
108 #define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE	(1)
109 #define CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE	(8)
110 #define CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE	(9)
111 
112 struct cpufreq_freqs {
113 	unsigned int cpu;	/* cpu nr */
114 	unsigned int old;
115 	unsigned int new;
116 	u8 flags;		/* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */
117 };
118 
119 
120 /**
121  * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch safe)
122  * @old:   old value
123  * @div:   divisor
124  * @mult:  multiplier
125  *
126  *
127  *    new = old * mult / div
128  */
129 static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div, u_int mult)
130 {
131 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
132 
133 	u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult);
134 	do_div(result, div);
135 	return (unsigned long) result;
136 
137 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
138 
139 	unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult);
140 	result /= div;
141 	return result;
142 
143 #endif
144 };
145 
146 /*********************************************************************
147  *                          CPUFREQ GOVERNORS                        *
148  *********************************************************************/
149 
150 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_START  1
151 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP   2
152 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS 3
153 
154 struct cpufreq_governor {
155 	char	name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
156 	int 	(*governor)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
157 				 unsigned int event);
158 	struct list_head	governor_list;
159 	struct module		*owner;
160 };
161 
162 /* pass a target to the cpufreq driver
163  */
164 extern int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
165 				 unsigned int target_freq,
166 				 unsigned int relation);
167 extern int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
168 				   unsigned int target_freq,
169 				   unsigned int relation);
170 
171 
172 extern int __cpufreq_driver_getavg(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
173 
174 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
175 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
176 
177 int lock_policy_rwsem_read(int cpu);
178 int lock_policy_rwsem_write(int cpu);
179 void unlock_policy_rwsem_read(int cpu);
180 void unlock_policy_rwsem_write(int cpu);
181 
182 
183 /*********************************************************************
184  *                      CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE                     *
185  *********************************************************************/
186 
187 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0  /* lowest frequency at or above target */
188 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1  /* highest frequency below or at target */
189 
190 struct freq_attr;
191 
192 struct cpufreq_driver {
193 	struct module           *owner;
194 	char			name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
195 	u8			flags;
196 
197 	/* needed by all drivers */
198 	int	(*init)		(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
199 	int	(*verify)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
200 
201 	/* define one out of two */
202 	int	(*setpolicy)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
203 	int	(*target)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
204 				 unsigned int target_freq,
205 				 unsigned int relation);
206 
207 	/* should be defined, if possible */
208 	unsigned int	(*get)	(unsigned int cpu);
209 
210 	/* optional */
211 	unsigned int (*getavg)	(unsigned int cpu);
212 	int	(*exit)		(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
213 	int	(*suspend)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, pm_message_t pmsg);
214 	int	(*resume)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
215 	struct freq_attr	**attr;
216 };
217 
218 /* flags */
219 
220 #define CPUFREQ_STICKY		0x01	/* the driver isn't removed even if
221 					 * all ->init() calls failed */
222 #define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS 	0x02	/* loops_per_jiffy or other kernel
223 					 * "constants" aren't affected by
224 					 * frequency transitions */
225 #define CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN	0x04	/* don't warn on suspend/resume speed
226 					 * mismatches */
227 
228 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
229 int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
230 
231 
232 void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state);
233 
234 
235 static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
236 {
237 	if (policy->min < min)
238 		policy->min = min;
239 	if (policy->max < min)
240 		policy->max = min;
241 	if (policy->min > max)
242 		policy->min = max;
243 	if (policy->max > max)
244 		policy->max = max;
245 	if (policy->min > policy->max)
246 		policy->min = policy->max;
247 	return;
248 }
249 
250 struct freq_attr {
251 	struct attribute attr;
252 	ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *);
253 	ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count);
254 };
255 
256 
257 /*********************************************************************
258  *                        CPUFREQ 2.6. INTERFACE                     *
259  *********************************************************************/
260 int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
261 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu);
262 int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu);
263 
264 /* query the current CPU frequency (in kHz). If zero, cpufreq couldn't detect it */
265 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
266 
267 /* query the last known CPU freq (in kHz). If zero, cpufreq couldn't detect it */
268 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
269 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu);
270 #else
271 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
272 {
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 #endif
276 
277 
278 /*********************************************************************
279  *                       CPUFREQ DEFAULT GOVERNOR                    *
280  *********************************************************************/
281 
282 
283 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_PERFORMANCE
284 extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_performance;
285 #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	&cpufreq_gov_performance
286 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE)
287 extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_userspace;
288 #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	&cpufreq_gov_userspace
289 #endif
290 
291 
292 /*********************************************************************
293  *                     FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS                       *
294  *********************************************************************/
295 
296 #define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID ~0
297 #define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END     ~1
298 
299 struct cpufreq_frequency_table {
300 	unsigned int	index;     /* any */
301 	unsigned int	frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending
302 				    * order */
303 };
304 
305 int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
306 				    struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
307 
308 int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
309 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
310 
311 int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
312 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
313 				   unsigned int target_freq,
314 				   unsigned int relation,
315 				   unsigned int *index);
316 
317 /* the following 3 funtions are for cpufreq core use only */
318 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *cpufreq_frequency_get_table(unsigned int cpu);
319 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu);
320 void   cpufreq_cpu_put (struct cpufreq_policy *data);
321 
322 /* the following are really really optional */
323 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs;
324 
325 void cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
326 				      unsigned int cpu);
327 
328 void cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(unsigned int cpu);
329 
330 
331 /*********************************************************************
332  *                     UNIFIED DEBUG HELPERS                         *
333  *********************************************************************/
334 
335 #define CPUFREQ_DEBUG_CORE	1
336 #define CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER	2
337 #define CPUFREQ_DEBUG_GOVERNOR	4
338 
339 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
340 
341 extern void cpufreq_debug_printk(unsigned int type, const char *prefix,
342 				 const char *fmt, ...);
343 
344 #else
345 
346 #define cpufreq_debug_printk(msg...) do { } while(0)
347 
348 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG */
349 
350 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */
351