xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpufreq.h (revision aa6159ab)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
6  *           (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]>
7  */
8 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
9 #define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/kobject.h>
15 #include <linux/notifier.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
19 
20 /*********************************************************************
21  *                        CPUFREQ INTERFACE                          *
22  *********************************************************************/
23 /*
24  * Frequency values here are CPU kHz
25  *
26  * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
27  * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
28  */
29 
30 #define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL			(-1)
31 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN		16
32 /* Print length for names. Extra 1 space for accommodating '\n' in prints */
33 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN		(CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1)
34 
35 struct cpufreq_governor;
36 
37 enum cpufreq_table_sorting {
38 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED,
39 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING,
40 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_DESCENDING
41 };
42 
43 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
44 	unsigned int		max_freq;
45 	unsigned int		min_freq;
46 
47 	/* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */
48 	unsigned int		transition_latency;
49 };
50 
51 struct cpufreq_policy {
52 	/* CPUs sharing clock, require sw coordination */
53 	cpumask_var_t		cpus;	/* Online CPUs only */
54 	cpumask_var_t		related_cpus; /* Online + Offline CPUs */
55 	cpumask_var_t		real_cpus; /* Related and present */
56 
57 	unsigned int		shared_type; /* ACPI: ANY or ALL affected CPUs
58 						should set cpufreq */
59 	unsigned int		cpu;    /* cpu managing this policy, must be online */
60 
61 	struct clk		*clk;
62 	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo	cpuinfo;/* see above */
63 
64 	unsigned int		min;    /* in kHz */
65 	unsigned int		max;    /* in kHz */
66 	unsigned int		cur;    /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq
67 					 * governors are used */
68 	unsigned int		suspend_freq; /* freq to set during suspend */
69 
70 	unsigned int		policy; /* see above */
71 	unsigned int		last_policy; /* policy before unplug */
72 	struct cpufreq_governor	*governor; /* see below */
73 	void			*governor_data;
74 	char			last_governor[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN]; /* last governor used */
75 
76 	struct work_struct	update; /* if update_policy() needs to be
77 					 * called, but you're in IRQ context */
78 
79 	struct freq_constraints	constraints;
80 	struct freq_qos_request	*min_freq_req;
81 	struct freq_qos_request	*max_freq_req;
82 
83 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table	*freq_table;
84 	enum cpufreq_table_sorting freq_table_sorted;
85 
86 	struct list_head        policy_list;
87 	struct kobject		kobj;
88 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * The rules for this semaphore:
92 	 * - Any routine that wants to read from the policy structure will
93 	 *   do a down_read on this semaphore.
94 	 * - Any routine that will write to the policy structure and/or may take away
95 	 *   the policy altogether (eg. CPU hotplug), will hold this lock in write
96 	 *   mode before doing so.
97 	 */
98 	struct rw_semaphore	rwsem;
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Fast switch flags:
102 	 * - fast_switch_possible should be set by the driver if it can
103 	 *   guarantee that frequency can be changed on any CPU sharing the
104 	 *   policy and that the change will affect all of the policy CPUs then.
105 	 * - fast_switch_enabled is to be set by governors that support fast
106 	 *   frequency switching with the help of cpufreq_enable_fast_switch().
107 	 */
108 	bool			fast_switch_possible;
109 	bool			fast_switch_enabled;
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Set if the CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET flag is set for the current
113 	 * governor.
114 	 */
115 	bool			strict_target;
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Preferred average time interval between consecutive invocations of
119 	 * the driver to set the frequency for this policy.  To be set by the
120 	 * scaling driver (0, which is the default, means no preference).
121 	 */
122 	unsigned int		transition_delay_us;
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * Remote DVFS flag (Not added to the driver structure as we don't want
126 	 * to access another structure from scheduler hotpath).
127 	 *
128 	 * Should be set if CPUs can do DVFS on behalf of other CPUs from
129 	 * different cpufreq policies.
130 	 */
131 	bool			dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu;
132 
133 	 /* Cached frequency lookup from cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq. */
134 	unsigned int cached_target_freq;
135 	unsigned int cached_resolved_idx;
136 
137 	/* Synchronization for frequency transitions */
138 	bool			transition_ongoing; /* Tracks transition status */
139 	spinlock_t		transition_lock;
140 	wait_queue_head_t	transition_wait;
141 	struct task_struct	*transition_task; /* Task which is doing the transition */
142 
143 	/* cpufreq-stats */
144 	struct cpufreq_stats	*stats;
145 
146 	/* For cpufreq driver's internal use */
147 	void			*driver_data;
148 
149 	/* Pointer to the cooling device if used for thermal mitigation */
150 	struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
151 
152 	struct notifier_block nb_min;
153 	struct notifier_block nb_max;
154 };
155 
156 /*
157  * Used for passing new cpufreq policy data to the cpufreq driver's ->verify()
158  * callback for sanitization.  That callback is only expected to modify the min
159  * and max values, if necessary, and specifically it must not update the
160  * frequency table.
161  */
162 struct cpufreq_policy_data {
163 	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo		cpuinfo;
164 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table	*freq_table;
165 	unsigned int			cpu;
166 	unsigned int			min;    /* in kHz */
167 	unsigned int			max;    /* in kHz */
168 };
169 
170 struct cpufreq_freqs {
171 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
172 	unsigned int old;
173 	unsigned int new;
174 	u8 flags;		/* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */
175 };
176 
177 /* Only for ACPI */
178 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */
179 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW	 (1) /* HW does needed coordination */
180 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL	 (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */
181 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY	 (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/
182 
183 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
184 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu);
185 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu);
186 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
187 #else
188 static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
189 {
190 	return NULL;
191 }
192 static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
193 {
194 	return NULL;
195 }
196 static inline void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
197 #endif
198 
199 static inline bool policy_is_inactive(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
200 {
201 	return cpumask_empty(policy->cpus);
202 }
203 
204 static inline bool policy_is_shared(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
205 {
206 	return cpumask_weight(policy->cpus) > 1;
207 }
208 
209 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
210 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
211 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu);
212 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu);
213 unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu);
214 void disable_cpufreq(void);
215 
216 u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy);
217 
218 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_acquire(unsigned int cpu);
219 void cpufreq_cpu_release(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
220 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu);
221 void refresh_frequency_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
222 void cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu);
223 void cpufreq_update_limits(unsigned int cpu);
224 bool have_governor_per_policy(void);
225 bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void);
226 struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
227 void cpufreq_enable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
228 void cpufreq_disable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
229 #else
230 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
231 {
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
235 {
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
239 {
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu)
243 {
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 static inline bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void)
247 {
248 	return false;
249 }
250 static inline void disable_cpufreq(void) { }
251 #endif
252 
253 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT
254 void cpufreq_stats_create_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
255 void cpufreq_stats_free_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
256 void cpufreq_stats_record_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
257 				     unsigned int new_freq);
258 #else
259 static inline void cpufreq_stats_create_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
260 static inline void cpufreq_stats_free_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
261 static inline void cpufreq_stats_record_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
262 						   unsigned int new_freq) { }
263 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT */
264 
265 /*********************************************************************
266  *                      CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE                     *
267  *********************************************************************/
268 
269 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0  /* lowest frequency at or above target */
270 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1  /* highest frequency below or at target */
271 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_C 2  /* closest frequency to target */
272 
273 struct freq_attr {
274 	struct attribute attr;
275 	ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *);
276 	ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count);
277 };
278 
279 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(_name)		\
280 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
281 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
282 
283 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(_name, _perm)	\
284 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
285 __ATTR(_name, _perm, show_##_name, NULL)
286 
287 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(_name)		\
288 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
289 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
290 
291 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_wo(_name)		\
292 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
293 __ATTR(_name, 0200, NULL, store_##_name)
294 
295 #define define_one_global_ro(_name)		\
296 static struct kobj_attribute _name =		\
297 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
298 
299 #define define_one_global_rw(_name)		\
300 static struct kobj_attribute _name =		\
301 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
302 
303 
304 struct cpufreq_driver {
305 	char		name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
306 	u16		flags;
307 	void		*driver_data;
308 
309 	/* needed by all drivers */
310 	int		(*init)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
311 	int		(*verify)(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy);
312 
313 	/* define one out of two */
314 	int		(*setpolicy)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
315 
316 	int		(*target)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
317 				  unsigned int target_freq,
318 				  unsigned int relation);	/* Deprecated */
319 	int		(*target_index)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
320 					unsigned int index);
321 	unsigned int	(*fast_switch)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
322 				       unsigned int target_freq);
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * Caches and returns the lowest driver-supported frequency greater than
326 	 * or equal to the target frequency, subject to any driver limitations.
327 	 * Does not set the frequency. Only to be implemented for drivers with
328 	 * target().
329 	 */
330 	unsigned int	(*resolve_freq)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
331 					unsigned int target_freq);
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * Only for drivers with target_index() and CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION
335 	 * unset.
336 	 *
337 	 * get_intermediate should return a stable intermediate frequency
338 	 * platform wants to switch to and target_intermediate() should set CPU
339 	 * to that frequency, before jumping to the frequency corresponding
340 	 * to 'index'. Core will take care of sending notifications and driver
341 	 * doesn't have to handle them in target_intermediate() or
342 	 * target_index().
343 	 *
344 	 * Drivers can return '0' from get_intermediate() in case they don't
345 	 * wish to switch to intermediate frequency for some target frequency.
346 	 * In that case core will directly call ->target_index().
347 	 */
348 	unsigned int	(*get_intermediate)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
349 					    unsigned int index);
350 	int		(*target_intermediate)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
351 					       unsigned int index);
352 
353 	/* should be defined, if possible */
354 	unsigned int	(*get)(unsigned int cpu);
355 
356 	/* Called to update policy limits on firmware notifications. */
357 	void		(*update_limits)(unsigned int cpu);
358 
359 	/* optional */
360 	int		(*bios_limit)(int cpu, unsigned int *limit);
361 
362 	int		(*online)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
363 	int		(*offline)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
364 	int		(*exit)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
365 	void		(*stop_cpu)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
366 	int		(*suspend)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
367 	int		(*resume)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
368 
369 	/* Will be called after the driver is fully initialized */
370 	void		(*ready)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
371 
372 	struct freq_attr **attr;
373 
374 	/* platform specific boost support code */
375 	bool		boost_enabled;
376 	int		(*set_boost)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state);
377 };
378 
379 /* flags */
380 
381 /* driver isn't removed even if all ->init() calls failed */
382 #define CPUFREQ_STICKY				BIT(0)
383 
384 /* loops_per_jiffy or other kernel "constants" aren't affected by frequency transitions */
385 #define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS			BIT(1)
386 
387 /* don't warn on suspend/resume speed mismatches */
388 #define CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN			BIT(2)
389 
390 /*
391  * This should be set by platforms having multiple clock-domains, i.e.
392  * supporting multiple policies. With this sysfs directories of governor would
393  * be created in cpu/cpu<num>/cpufreq/ directory and so they can use the same
394  * governor with different tunables for different clusters.
395  */
396 #define CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY	BIT(3)
397 
398 /*
399  * Driver will do POSTCHANGE notifications from outside of their ->target()
400  * routine and so must set cpufreq_driver->flags with this flag, so that core
401  * can handle them specially.
402  */
403 #define CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION		BIT(4)
404 
405 /*
406  * Set by drivers which want cpufreq core to check if CPU is running at a
407  * frequency present in freq-table exposed by the driver. For these drivers if
408  * CPU is found running at an out of table freq, we will try to set it to a freq
409  * from the table. And if that fails, we will stop further boot process by
410  * issuing a BUG_ON().
411  */
412 #define CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK	BIT(5)
413 
414 /*
415  * Set by drivers to disallow use of governors with "dynamic_switching" flag
416  * set.
417  */
418 #define CPUFREQ_NO_AUTO_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING	BIT(6)
419 
420 /*
421  * Set by drivers that want the core to automatically register the cpufreq
422  * driver as a thermal cooling device.
423  */
424 #define CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV			BIT(7)
425 
426 /*
427  * Set by drivers that need to update internale upper and lower boundaries along
428  * with the target frequency and so the core and governors should also invoke
429  * the diver if the target frequency does not change, but the policy min or max
430  * may have changed.
431  */
432 #define CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS		BIT(8)
433 
434 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
435 int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
436 
437 bool cpufreq_driver_test_flags(u16 flags);
438 const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void);
439 void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void);
440 
441 static inline int cpufreq_thermal_control_enabled(struct cpufreq_driver *drv)
442 {
443 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_THERMAL) &&
444 		(drv->flags & CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV);
445 }
446 
447 static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy,
448 						unsigned int min,
449 						unsigned int max)
450 {
451 	if (policy->min < min)
452 		policy->min = min;
453 	if (policy->max < min)
454 		policy->max = min;
455 	if (policy->min > max)
456 		policy->min = max;
457 	if (policy->max > max)
458 		policy->max = max;
459 	if (policy->min > policy->max)
460 		policy->min = policy->max;
461 	return;
462 }
463 
464 static inline void
465 cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy)
466 {
467 	cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
468 				     policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
469 }
470 
471 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
472 void cpufreq_suspend(void);
473 void cpufreq_resume(void);
474 int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
475 #else
476 static inline void cpufreq_suspend(void) {}
477 static inline void cpufreq_resume(void) {}
478 #endif
479 
480 /*********************************************************************
481  *                     CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE                    *
482  *********************************************************************/
483 
484 #define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER	(0)
485 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER		(1)
486 
487 /* Transition notifiers */
488 #define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE		(0)
489 #define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE		(1)
490 
491 /* Policy Notifiers  */
492 #define CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY		(0)
493 #define CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY		(1)
494 
495 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
496 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
497 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
498 
499 void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
500 		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs);
501 void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
502 		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed);
503 
504 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
505 static inline int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
506 						unsigned int list)
507 {
508 	return 0;
509 }
510 static inline int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
511 						unsigned int list)
512 {
513 	return 0;
514 }
515 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
516 
517 /**
518  * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch
519  * safe)
520  * @old:   old value
521  * @div:   divisor
522  * @mult:  multiplier
523  *
524  *
525  * new = old * mult / div
526  */
527 static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div,
528 		u_int mult)
529 {
530 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
531 	u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult);
532 	do_div(result, div);
533 	return (unsigned long) result;
534 
535 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
536 	unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult);
537 	result /= div;
538 	return result;
539 #endif
540 }
541 
542 /*********************************************************************
543  *                          CPUFREQ GOVERNORS                        *
544  *********************************************************************/
545 
546 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN		(0)
547 /*
548  * If (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency
549  * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these
550  * two generic policies are available:
551  */
552 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE	(1)
553 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE	(2)
554 
555 /*
556  * The polling frequency depends on the capability of the processor. Default
557  * polling frequency is 1000 times the transition latency of the processor. The
558  * ondemand governor will work on any processor with transition latency <= 10ms,
559  * using appropriate sampling rate.
560  */
561 #define LATENCY_MULTIPLIER		(1000)
562 
563 struct cpufreq_governor {
564 	char	name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
565 	int	(*init)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
566 	void	(*exit)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
567 	int	(*start)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
568 	void	(*stop)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
569 	void	(*limits)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
570 	ssize_t	(*show_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
571 					 char *buf);
572 	int	(*store_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
573 					 unsigned int freq);
574 	struct list_head	governor_list;
575 	struct module		*owner;
576 	u8			flags;
577 };
578 
579 /* Governor flags */
580 
581 /* For governors which change frequency dynamically by themselves */
582 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING	BIT(0)
583 
584 /* For governors wanting the target frequency to be set exactly */
585 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET	BIT(1)
586 
587 
588 /* Pass a target to the cpufreq driver */
589 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
590 					unsigned int target_freq);
591 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
592 				 unsigned int target_freq,
593 				 unsigned int relation);
594 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
595 				   unsigned int target_freq,
596 				   unsigned int relation);
597 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
598 					 unsigned int target_freq);
599 unsigned int cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
600 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
601 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
602 int cpufreq_start_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
603 void cpufreq_stop_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
604 
605 #define cpufreq_governor_init(__governor)			\
606 static int __init __governor##_init(void)			\
607 {								\
608 	return cpufreq_register_governor(&__governor);	\
609 }								\
610 core_initcall(__governor##_init)
611 
612 #define cpufreq_governor_exit(__governor)			\
613 static void __exit __governor##_exit(void)			\
614 {								\
615 	return cpufreq_unregister_governor(&__governor);	\
616 }								\
617 module_exit(__governor##_exit)
618 
619 struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_default_governor(void);
620 struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_fallback_governor(void);
621 
622 static inline void cpufreq_policy_apply_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
623 {
624 	if (policy->max < policy->cur)
625 		__cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->max, CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
626 	else if (policy->min > policy->cur)
627 		__cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->min, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
628 }
629 
630 /* Governor attribute set */
631 struct gov_attr_set {
632 	struct kobject kobj;
633 	struct list_head policy_list;
634 	struct mutex update_lock;
635 	int usage_count;
636 };
637 
638 /* sysfs ops for cpufreq governors */
639 extern const struct sysfs_ops governor_sysfs_ops;
640 
641 void gov_attr_set_init(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
642 void gov_attr_set_get(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
643 unsigned int gov_attr_set_put(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
644 
645 /* Governor sysfs attribute */
646 struct governor_attr {
647 	struct attribute attr;
648 	ssize_t (*show)(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, char *buf);
649 	ssize_t (*store)(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, const char *buf,
650 			 size_t count);
651 };
652 
653 /*********************************************************************
654  *                     FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS                       *
655  *********************************************************************/
656 
657 /* Special Values of .frequency field */
658 #define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID	~0u
659 #define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END	~1u
660 /* Special Values of .flags field */
661 #define CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ	(1 << 0)
662 
663 struct cpufreq_frequency_table {
664 	unsigned int	flags;
665 	unsigned int	driver_data; /* driver specific data, not used by core */
666 	unsigned int	frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending
667 				    * order */
668 };
669 
670 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ) && defined(CONFIG_PM_OPP)
671 int dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
672 				  struct cpufreq_frequency_table **table);
673 void dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
674 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table **table);
675 #else
676 static inline int dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
677 						struct cpufreq_frequency_table
678 						**table)
679 {
680 	return -EINVAL;
681 }
682 
683 static inline void dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
684 						 struct cpufreq_frequency_table
685 						 **table)
686 {
687 }
688 #endif
689 
690 /*
691  * cpufreq_for_each_entry -	iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
692  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
693  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
694  */
695 
696 #define cpufreq_for_each_entry(pos, table)	\
697 	for (pos = table; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; pos++)
698 
699 /*
700  * cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx -	iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
701  *	with index
702  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
703  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
704  * @idx:	the table entry currently being processed
705  */
706 
707 #define cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)	\
708 	for (pos = table, idx = 0; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; \
709 		pos++, idx++)
710 
711 /*
712  * cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry -     iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
713  *	excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID frequencies.
714  * @pos:        the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
715  * @table:      the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
716  */
717 
718 #define cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, table)			\
719 	for (pos = table; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; pos++)	\
720 		if (pos->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)		\
721 			continue;					\
722 		else
723 
724 /*
725  * cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx -     iterate with index over a cpufreq
726  *	frequency_table excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID frequencies.
727  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
728  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
729  * @idx:	the table entry currently being processed
730  */
731 
732 #define cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)		\
733 	cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)			\
734 		if (pos->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)		\
735 			continue;					\
736 		else
737 
738 
739 int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
740 				    struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
741 
742 int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy,
743 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
744 int cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy);
745 
746 int cpufreq_table_index_unsorted(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
747 				 unsigned int target_freq,
748 				 unsigned int relation);
749 int cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
750 		unsigned int freq);
751 
752 ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf);
753 
754 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
755 int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state);
756 int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void);
757 int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void);
758 bool policy_has_boost_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
759 
760 /* Find lowest freq at or above target in a table in ascending order */
761 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_al(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
762 					      unsigned int target_freq)
763 {
764 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
765 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
766 	unsigned int freq;
767 	int idx, best = -1;
768 
769 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx) {
770 		freq = pos->frequency;
771 
772 		if (freq >= target_freq)
773 			return idx;
774 
775 		best = idx;
776 	}
777 
778 	return best;
779 }
780 
781 /* Find lowest freq at or above target in a table in descending order */
782 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dl(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
783 					      unsigned int target_freq)
784 {
785 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
786 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
787 	unsigned int freq;
788 	int idx, best = -1;
789 
790 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx) {
791 		freq = pos->frequency;
792 
793 		if (freq == target_freq)
794 			return idx;
795 
796 		if (freq > target_freq) {
797 			best = idx;
798 			continue;
799 		}
800 
801 		/* No freq found above target_freq */
802 		if (best == -1)
803 			return idx;
804 
805 		return best;
806 	}
807 
808 	return best;
809 }
810 
811 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
812 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_l(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
813 					     unsigned int target_freq)
814 {
815 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
816 
817 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
818 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_al(policy, target_freq);
819 	else
820 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dl(policy, target_freq);
821 }
822 
823 /* Find highest freq at or below target in a table in ascending order */
824 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_ah(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
825 					      unsigned int target_freq)
826 {
827 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
828 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
829 	unsigned int freq;
830 	int idx, best = -1;
831 
832 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx) {
833 		freq = pos->frequency;
834 
835 		if (freq == target_freq)
836 			return idx;
837 
838 		if (freq < target_freq) {
839 			best = idx;
840 			continue;
841 		}
842 
843 		/* No freq found below target_freq */
844 		if (best == -1)
845 			return idx;
846 
847 		return best;
848 	}
849 
850 	return best;
851 }
852 
853 /* Find highest freq at or below target in a table in descending order */
854 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dh(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
855 					      unsigned int target_freq)
856 {
857 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
858 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
859 	unsigned int freq;
860 	int idx, best = -1;
861 
862 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx) {
863 		freq = pos->frequency;
864 
865 		if (freq <= target_freq)
866 			return idx;
867 
868 		best = idx;
869 	}
870 
871 	return best;
872 }
873 
874 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
875 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_h(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
876 					     unsigned int target_freq)
877 {
878 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
879 
880 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
881 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_ah(policy, target_freq);
882 	else
883 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dh(policy, target_freq);
884 }
885 
886 /* Find closest freq to target in a table in ascending order */
887 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_ac(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
888 					      unsigned int target_freq)
889 {
890 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
891 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
892 	unsigned int freq;
893 	int idx, best = -1;
894 
895 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx) {
896 		freq = pos->frequency;
897 
898 		if (freq == target_freq)
899 			return idx;
900 
901 		if (freq < target_freq) {
902 			best = idx;
903 			continue;
904 		}
905 
906 		/* No freq found below target_freq */
907 		if (best == -1)
908 			return idx;
909 
910 		/* Choose the closest freq */
911 		if (target_freq - table[best].frequency > freq - target_freq)
912 			return idx;
913 
914 		return best;
915 	}
916 
917 	return best;
918 }
919 
920 /* Find closest freq to target in a table in descending order */
921 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dc(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
922 					      unsigned int target_freq)
923 {
924 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
925 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
926 	unsigned int freq;
927 	int idx, best = -1;
928 
929 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx) {
930 		freq = pos->frequency;
931 
932 		if (freq == target_freq)
933 			return idx;
934 
935 		if (freq > target_freq) {
936 			best = idx;
937 			continue;
938 		}
939 
940 		/* No freq found above target_freq */
941 		if (best == -1)
942 			return idx;
943 
944 		/* Choose the closest freq */
945 		if (table[best].frequency - target_freq > target_freq - freq)
946 			return idx;
947 
948 		return best;
949 	}
950 
951 	return best;
952 }
953 
954 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
955 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_c(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
956 					     unsigned int target_freq)
957 {
958 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
959 
960 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
961 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_ac(policy, target_freq);
962 	else
963 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dc(policy, target_freq);
964 }
965 
966 static inline int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
967 						 unsigned int target_freq,
968 						 unsigned int relation)
969 {
970 	if (unlikely(policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED))
971 		return cpufreq_table_index_unsorted(policy, target_freq,
972 						    relation);
973 
974 	switch (relation) {
975 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_L:
976 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_l(policy, target_freq);
977 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_H:
978 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_h(policy, target_freq);
979 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_C:
980 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_c(policy, target_freq);
981 	default:
982 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
983 		return 0;
984 	}
985 }
986 
987 static inline int cpufreq_table_count_valid_entries(const struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
988 {
989 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
990 	int count = 0;
991 
992 	if (unlikely(!policy->freq_table))
993 		return 0;
994 
995 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, policy->freq_table)
996 		count++;
997 
998 	return count;
999 }
1000 #else
1001 static inline int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
1002 {
1003 	return 0;
1004 }
1005 static inline int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
1006 {
1007 	return 0;
1008 }
1009 
1010 static inline int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void)
1011 {
1012 	return -EINVAL;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static inline bool policy_has_boost_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1016 {
1017 	return false;
1018 }
1019 #endif
1020 
1021 #if defined(CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL)
1022 void sched_cpufreq_governor_change(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1023 			struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov);
1024 #else
1025 static inline void sched_cpufreq_governor_change(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1026 			struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov) { }
1027 #endif
1028 
1029 extern void arch_freq_prepare_all(void);
1030 extern unsigned int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu);
1031 
1032 #ifndef arch_set_freq_scale
1033 static __always_inline
1034 void arch_set_freq_scale(const struct cpumask *cpus,
1035 			 unsigned long cur_freq,
1036 			 unsigned long max_freq)
1037 {
1038 }
1039 #endif
1040 
1041 /* the following are really really optional */
1042 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs;
1043 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
1044 extern struct freq_attr *cpufreq_generic_attr[];
1045 int cpufreq_table_validate_and_sort(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
1046 
1047 unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu);
1048 void cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1049 		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
1050 		unsigned int transition_latency);
1051 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */
1052