xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpufreq.h (revision 82ba0ff7)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
6  *           (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]>
7  */
8 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
9 #define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
14 #include <linux/completion.h>
15 #include <linux/kobject.h>
16 #include <linux/notifier.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
22 #include <linux/minmax.h>
23 
24 /*********************************************************************
25  *                        CPUFREQ INTERFACE                          *
26  *********************************************************************/
27 /*
28  * Frequency values here are CPU kHz
29  *
30  * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
31  * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
32  */
33 
34 #define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL			(-1)
35 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN		16
36 /* Print length for names. Extra 1 space for accommodating '\n' in prints */
37 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN		(CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1)
38 
39 struct cpufreq_governor;
40 
41 enum cpufreq_table_sorting {
42 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED,
43 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING,
44 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_DESCENDING
45 };
46 
47 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
48 	unsigned int		max_freq;
49 	unsigned int		min_freq;
50 
51 	/* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */
52 	unsigned int		transition_latency;
53 };
54 
55 struct cpufreq_policy {
56 	/* CPUs sharing clock, require sw coordination */
57 	cpumask_var_t		cpus;	/* Online CPUs only */
58 	cpumask_var_t		related_cpus; /* Online + Offline CPUs */
59 	cpumask_var_t		real_cpus; /* Related and present */
60 
61 	unsigned int		shared_type; /* ACPI: ANY or ALL affected CPUs
62 						should set cpufreq */
63 	unsigned int		cpu;    /* cpu managing this policy, must be online */
64 
65 	struct clk		*clk;
66 	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo	cpuinfo;/* see above */
67 
68 	unsigned int		min;    /* in kHz */
69 	unsigned int		max;    /* in kHz */
70 	unsigned int		cur;    /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq
71 					 * governors are used */
72 	unsigned int		suspend_freq; /* freq to set during suspend */
73 
74 	unsigned int		policy; /* see above */
75 	unsigned int		last_policy; /* policy before unplug */
76 	struct cpufreq_governor	*governor; /* see below */
77 	void			*governor_data;
78 	char			last_governor[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN]; /* last governor used */
79 
80 	struct work_struct	update; /* if update_policy() needs to be
81 					 * called, but you're in IRQ context */
82 
83 	struct freq_constraints	constraints;
84 	struct freq_qos_request	*min_freq_req;
85 	struct freq_qos_request	*max_freq_req;
86 
87 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table	*freq_table;
88 	enum cpufreq_table_sorting freq_table_sorted;
89 
90 	struct list_head        policy_list;
91 	struct kobject		kobj;
92 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * The rules for this semaphore:
96 	 * - Any routine that wants to read from the policy structure will
97 	 *   do a down_read on this semaphore.
98 	 * - Any routine that will write to the policy structure and/or may take away
99 	 *   the policy altogether (eg. CPU hotplug), will hold this lock in write
100 	 *   mode before doing so.
101 	 */
102 	struct rw_semaphore	rwsem;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Fast switch flags:
106 	 * - fast_switch_possible should be set by the driver if it can
107 	 *   guarantee that frequency can be changed on any CPU sharing the
108 	 *   policy and that the change will affect all of the policy CPUs then.
109 	 * - fast_switch_enabled is to be set by governors that support fast
110 	 *   frequency switching with the help of cpufreq_enable_fast_switch().
111 	 */
112 	bool			fast_switch_possible;
113 	bool			fast_switch_enabled;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Set if the CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET flag is set for the current
117 	 * governor.
118 	 */
119 	bool			strict_target;
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Set if inefficient frequencies were found in the frequency table.
123 	 * This indicates if the relation flag CPUFREQ_RELATION_E can be
124 	 * honored.
125 	 */
126 	bool			efficiencies_available;
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Preferred average time interval between consecutive invocations of
130 	 * the driver to set the frequency for this policy.  To be set by the
131 	 * scaling driver (0, which is the default, means no preference).
132 	 */
133 	unsigned int		transition_delay_us;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Remote DVFS flag (Not added to the driver structure as we don't want
137 	 * to access another structure from scheduler hotpath).
138 	 *
139 	 * Should be set if CPUs can do DVFS on behalf of other CPUs from
140 	 * different cpufreq policies.
141 	 */
142 	bool			dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu;
143 
144 	 /* Cached frequency lookup from cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq. */
145 	unsigned int cached_target_freq;
146 	unsigned int cached_resolved_idx;
147 
148 	/* Synchronization for frequency transitions */
149 	bool			transition_ongoing; /* Tracks transition status */
150 	spinlock_t		transition_lock;
151 	wait_queue_head_t	transition_wait;
152 	struct task_struct	*transition_task; /* Task which is doing the transition */
153 
154 	/* cpufreq-stats */
155 	struct cpufreq_stats	*stats;
156 
157 	/* For cpufreq driver's internal use */
158 	void			*driver_data;
159 
160 	/* Pointer to the cooling device if used for thermal mitigation */
161 	struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
162 
163 	struct notifier_block nb_min;
164 	struct notifier_block nb_max;
165 };
166 
167 /*
168  * Used for passing new cpufreq policy data to the cpufreq driver's ->verify()
169  * callback for sanitization.  That callback is only expected to modify the min
170  * and max values, if necessary, and specifically it must not update the
171  * frequency table.
172  */
173 struct cpufreq_policy_data {
174 	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo		cpuinfo;
175 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table	*freq_table;
176 	unsigned int			cpu;
177 	unsigned int			min;    /* in kHz */
178 	unsigned int			max;    /* in kHz */
179 };
180 
181 struct cpufreq_freqs {
182 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
183 	unsigned int old;
184 	unsigned int new;
185 	u8 flags;		/* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */
186 };
187 
188 /* Only for ACPI */
189 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */
190 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW	 (1) /* HW does needed coordination */
191 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL	 (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */
192 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY	 (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/
193 
194 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
195 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu);
196 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu);
197 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
198 #else
199 static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
200 {
201 	return NULL;
202 }
203 static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
204 {
205 	return NULL;
206 }
207 static inline void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
208 #endif
209 
210 static inline bool policy_is_inactive(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
211 {
212 	return cpumask_empty(policy->cpus);
213 }
214 
215 static inline bool policy_is_shared(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
216 {
217 	return cpumask_weight(policy->cpus) > 1;
218 }
219 
220 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
221 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
222 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu);
223 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu);
224 unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu);
225 void disable_cpufreq(void);
226 
227 u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy);
228 
229 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_acquire(unsigned int cpu);
230 void cpufreq_cpu_release(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
231 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu);
232 void refresh_frequency_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
233 void cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu);
234 void cpufreq_update_limits(unsigned int cpu);
235 bool have_governor_per_policy(void);
236 bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void);
237 struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
238 void cpufreq_enable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
239 void cpufreq_disable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
240 bool has_target_index(void);
241 #else
242 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
243 {
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
247 {
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
251 {
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu)
255 {
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 static inline bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void)
259 {
260 	return false;
261 }
262 static inline void disable_cpufreq(void) { }
263 #endif
264 
265 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT
266 void cpufreq_stats_create_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
267 void cpufreq_stats_free_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
268 void cpufreq_stats_record_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
269 				     unsigned int new_freq);
270 #else
271 static inline void cpufreq_stats_create_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
272 static inline void cpufreq_stats_free_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
273 static inline void cpufreq_stats_record_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
274 						   unsigned int new_freq) { }
275 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT */
276 
277 /*********************************************************************
278  *                      CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE                     *
279  *********************************************************************/
280 
281 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0  /* lowest frequency at or above target */
282 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1  /* highest frequency below or at target */
283 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_C 2  /* closest frequency to target */
284 /* relation flags */
285 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_E BIT(2) /* Get if possible an efficient frequency */
286 
287 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E)
288 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_HE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_H | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E)
289 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_CE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_C | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E)
290 
291 struct freq_attr {
292 	struct attribute attr;
293 	ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *);
294 	ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count);
295 };
296 
297 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(_name)		\
298 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
299 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
300 
301 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(_name, _perm)	\
302 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
303 __ATTR(_name, _perm, show_##_name, NULL)
304 
305 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(_name)		\
306 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
307 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
308 
309 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_wo(_name)		\
310 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
311 __ATTR(_name, 0200, NULL, store_##_name)
312 
313 #define define_one_global_ro(_name)		\
314 static struct kobj_attribute _name =		\
315 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
316 
317 #define define_one_global_rw(_name)		\
318 static struct kobj_attribute _name =		\
319 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
320 
321 
322 struct cpufreq_driver {
323 	char		name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
324 	u16		flags;
325 	void		*driver_data;
326 
327 	/* needed by all drivers */
328 	int		(*init)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
329 	int		(*verify)(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy);
330 
331 	/* define one out of two */
332 	int		(*setpolicy)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
333 
334 	int		(*target)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
335 				  unsigned int target_freq,
336 				  unsigned int relation);	/* Deprecated */
337 	int		(*target_index)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
338 					unsigned int index);
339 	unsigned int	(*fast_switch)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
340 				       unsigned int target_freq);
341 	/*
342 	 * ->fast_switch() replacement for drivers that use an internal
343 	 * representation of performance levels and can pass hints other than
344 	 * the target performance level to the hardware. This can only be set
345 	 * if ->fast_switch is set too, because in those cases (under specific
346 	 * conditions) scale invariance can be disabled, which causes the
347 	 * schedutil governor to fall back to the latter.
348 	 */
349 	void		(*adjust_perf)(unsigned int cpu,
350 				       unsigned long min_perf,
351 				       unsigned long target_perf,
352 				       unsigned long capacity);
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * Only for drivers with target_index() and CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION
356 	 * unset.
357 	 *
358 	 * get_intermediate should return a stable intermediate frequency
359 	 * platform wants to switch to and target_intermediate() should set CPU
360 	 * to that frequency, before jumping to the frequency corresponding
361 	 * to 'index'. Core will take care of sending notifications and driver
362 	 * doesn't have to handle them in target_intermediate() or
363 	 * target_index().
364 	 *
365 	 * Drivers can return '0' from get_intermediate() in case they don't
366 	 * wish to switch to intermediate frequency for some target frequency.
367 	 * In that case core will directly call ->target_index().
368 	 */
369 	unsigned int	(*get_intermediate)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
370 					    unsigned int index);
371 	int		(*target_intermediate)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
372 					       unsigned int index);
373 
374 	/* should be defined, if possible, return 0 on error */
375 	unsigned int	(*get)(unsigned int cpu);
376 
377 	/* Called to update policy limits on firmware notifications. */
378 	void		(*update_limits)(unsigned int cpu);
379 
380 	/* optional */
381 	int		(*bios_limit)(int cpu, unsigned int *limit);
382 
383 	int		(*online)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
384 	int		(*offline)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
385 	int		(*exit)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
386 	int		(*suspend)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
387 	int		(*resume)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
388 
389 	/* Will be called after the driver is fully initialized */
390 	void		(*ready)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
391 
392 	struct freq_attr **attr;
393 
394 	/* platform specific boost support code */
395 	bool		boost_enabled;
396 	int		(*set_boost)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state);
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * Set by drivers that want to register with the energy model after the
400 	 * policy is properly initialized, but before the governor is started.
401 	 */
402 	void		(*register_em)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
403 };
404 
405 /* flags */
406 
407 /*
408  * Set by drivers that need to update internal upper and lower boundaries along
409  * with the target frequency and so the core and governors should also invoke
410  * the diver if the target frequency does not change, but the policy min or max
411  * may have changed.
412  */
413 #define CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS		BIT(0)
414 
415 /* loops_per_jiffy or other kernel "constants" aren't affected by frequency transitions */
416 #define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS			BIT(1)
417 
418 /*
419  * Set by drivers that want the core to automatically register the cpufreq
420  * driver as a thermal cooling device.
421  */
422 #define CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV			BIT(2)
423 
424 /*
425  * This should be set by platforms having multiple clock-domains, i.e.
426  * supporting multiple policies. With this sysfs directories of governor would
427  * be created in cpu/cpu<num>/cpufreq/ directory and so they can use the same
428  * governor with different tunables for different clusters.
429  */
430 #define CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY	BIT(3)
431 
432 /*
433  * Driver will do POSTCHANGE notifications from outside of their ->target()
434  * routine and so must set cpufreq_driver->flags with this flag, so that core
435  * can handle them specially.
436  */
437 #define CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION		BIT(4)
438 
439 /*
440  * Set by drivers which want cpufreq core to check if CPU is running at a
441  * frequency present in freq-table exposed by the driver. For these drivers if
442  * CPU is found running at an out of table freq, we will try to set it to a freq
443  * from the table. And if that fails, we will stop further boot process by
444  * issuing a BUG_ON().
445  */
446 #define CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK	BIT(5)
447 
448 /*
449  * Set by drivers to disallow use of governors with "dynamic_switching" flag
450  * set.
451  */
452 #define CPUFREQ_NO_AUTO_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING	BIT(6)
453 
454 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
455 void cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
456 
457 bool cpufreq_driver_test_flags(u16 flags);
458 const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void);
459 void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void);
460 
461 static inline int cpufreq_thermal_control_enabled(struct cpufreq_driver *drv)
462 {
463 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_THERMAL) &&
464 		(drv->flags & CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV);
465 }
466 
467 static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy,
468 						unsigned int min,
469 						unsigned int max)
470 {
471 	policy->max = clamp(policy->max, min, max);
472 	policy->min = clamp(policy->min, min, policy->max);
473 }
474 
475 static inline void
476 cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy)
477 {
478 	cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
479 				     policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
480 }
481 
482 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
483 void cpufreq_suspend(void);
484 void cpufreq_resume(void);
485 int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
486 #else
487 static inline void cpufreq_suspend(void) {}
488 static inline void cpufreq_resume(void) {}
489 #endif
490 
491 /*********************************************************************
492  *                     CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE                    *
493  *********************************************************************/
494 
495 #define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER	(0)
496 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER		(1)
497 
498 /* Transition notifiers */
499 #define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE		(0)
500 #define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE		(1)
501 
502 /* Policy Notifiers  */
503 #define CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY		(0)
504 #define CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY		(1)
505 
506 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
507 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
508 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
509 
510 void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
511 		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs);
512 void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
513 		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed);
514 
515 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
516 static inline int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
517 						unsigned int list)
518 {
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 static inline int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
522 						unsigned int list)
523 {
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
527 
528 /**
529  * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch
530  * safe)
531  * @old:   old value
532  * @div:   divisor
533  * @mult:  multiplier
534  *
535  *
536  * new = old * mult / div
537  */
538 static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div,
539 		u_int mult)
540 {
541 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
542 	u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult);
543 	do_div(result, div);
544 	return (unsigned long) result;
545 
546 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
547 	unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult);
548 	result /= div;
549 	return result;
550 #endif
551 }
552 
553 /*********************************************************************
554  *                          CPUFREQ GOVERNORS                        *
555  *********************************************************************/
556 
557 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN		(0)
558 /*
559  * If (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency
560  * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these
561  * two generic policies are available:
562  */
563 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE	(1)
564 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE	(2)
565 
566 /*
567  * The polling frequency depends on the capability of the processor. Default
568  * polling frequency is 1000 times the transition latency of the processor. The
569  * ondemand governor will work on any processor with transition latency <= 10ms,
570  * using appropriate sampling rate.
571  */
572 #define LATENCY_MULTIPLIER		(1000)
573 
574 struct cpufreq_governor {
575 	char	name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
576 	int	(*init)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
577 	void	(*exit)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
578 	int	(*start)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
579 	void	(*stop)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
580 	void	(*limits)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
581 	ssize_t	(*show_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
582 					 char *buf);
583 	int	(*store_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
584 					 unsigned int freq);
585 	struct list_head	governor_list;
586 	struct module		*owner;
587 	u8			flags;
588 };
589 
590 /* Governor flags */
591 
592 /* For governors which change frequency dynamically by themselves */
593 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING	BIT(0)
594 
595 /* For governors wanting the target frequency to be set exactly */
596 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET	BIT(1)
597 
598 
599 /* Pass a target to the cpufreq driver */
600 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
601 					unsigned int target_freq);
602 void cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf(unsigned int cpu,
603 				unsigned long min_perf,
604 				unsigned long target_perf,
605 				unsigned long capacity);
606 bool cpufreq_driver_has_adjust_perf(void);
607 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
608 				 unsigned int target_freq,
609 				 unsigned int relation);
610 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
611 				   unsigned int target_freq,
612 				   unsigned int relation);
613 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
614 					 unsigned int target_freq);
615 unsigned int cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
616 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
617 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
618 int cpufreq_start_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
619 void cpufreq_stop_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
620 
621 #define cpufreq_governor_init(__governor)			\
622 static int __init __governor##_init(void)			\
623 {								\
624 	return cpufreq_register_governor(&__governor);	\
625 }								\
626 core_initcall(__governor##_init)
627 
628 #define cpufreq_governor_exit(__governor)			\
629 static void __exit __governor##_exit(void)			\
630 {								\
631 	return cpufreq_unregister_governor(&__governor);	\
632 }								\
633 module_exit(__governor##_exit)
634 
635 struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_default_governor(void);
636 struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_fallback_governor(void);
637 
638 static inline void cpufreq_policy_apply_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
639 {
640 	if (policy->max < policy->cur)
641 		__cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->max,
642 					CPUFREQ_RELATION_HE);
643 	else if (policy->min > policy->cur)
644 		__cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->min,
645 					CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE);
646 }
647 
648 /* Governor attribute set */
649 struct gov_attr_set {
650 	struct kobject kobj;
651 	struct list_head policy_list;
652 	struct mutex update_lock;
653 	int usage_count;
654 };
655 
656 /* sysfs ops for cpufreq governors */
657 extern const struct sysfs_ops governor_sysfs_ops;
658 
659 static inline struct gov_attr_set *to_gov_attr_set(struct kobject *kobj)
660 {
661 	return container_of(kobj, struct gov_attr_set, kobj);
662 }
663 
664 void gov_attr_set_init(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
665 void gov_attr_set_get(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
666 unsigned int gov_attr_set_put(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
667 
668 /* Governor sysfs attribute */
669 struct governor_attr {
670 	struct attribute attr;
671 	ssize_t (*show)(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, char *buf);
672 	ssize_t (*store)(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, const char *buf,
673 			 size_t count);
674 };
675 
676 /*********************************************************************
677  *                     FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS                       *
678  *********************************************************************/
679 
680 /* Special Values of .frequency field */
681 #define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID		~0u
682 #define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END		~1u
683 /* Special Values of .flags field */
684 #define CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ		(1 << 0)
685 #define CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ	(1 << 1)
686 
687 struct cpufreq_frequency_table {
688 	unsigned int	flags;
689 	unsigned int	driver_data; /* driver specific data, not used by core */
690 	unsigned int	frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending
691 				    * order */
692 };
693 
694 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ) && defined(CONFIG_PM_OPP)
695 int dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
696 				  struct cpufreq_frequency_table **table);
697 void dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
698 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table **table);
699 #else
700 static inline int dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
701 						struct cpufreq_frequency_table
702 						**table)
703 {
704 	return -EINVAL;
705 }
706 
707 static inline void dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
708 						 struct cpufreq_frequency_table
709 						 **table)
710 {
711 }
712 #endif
713 
714 /*
715  * cpufreq_for_each_entry -	iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
716  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
717  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
718  */
719 
720 #define cpufreq_for_each_entry(pos, table)	\
721 	for (pos = table; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; pos++)
722 
723 /*
724  * cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx -	iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
725  *	with index
726  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
727  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
728  * @idx:	the table entry currently being processed
729  */
730 
731 #define cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)	\
732 	for (pos = table, idx = 0; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; \
733 		pos++, idx++)
734 
735 /*
736  * cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry -     iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
737  *	excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID frequencies.
738  * @pos:        the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
739  * @table:      the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
740  */
741 
742 #define cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, table)			\
743 	for (pos = table; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; pos++)	\
744 		if (pos->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)		\
745 			continue;					\
746 		else
747 
748 /*
749  * cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx -     iterate with index over a cpufreq
750  *	frequency_table excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID frequencies.
751  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
752  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
753  * @idx:	the table entry currently being processed
754  */
755 
756 #define cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)		\
757 	cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)			\
758 		if (pos->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)		\
759 			continue;					\
760 		else
761 
762 /**
763  * cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx - iterate with index over a cpufreq
764  *	frequency_table excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID and
765  *	CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ frequencies.
766  * @pos: the &struct cpufreq_frequency_table to use as a loop cursor.
767  * @table: the &struct cpufreq_frequency_table to iterate over.
768  * @idx: the table entry currently being processed.
769  * @efficiencies: set to true to only iterate over efficient frequencies.
770  */
771 
772 #define cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies)	\
773 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)			\
774 		if (efficiencies && (pos->flags & CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ))	\
775 			continue;						\
776 		else
777 
778 
779 int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
780 				    struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
781 
782 int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy,
783 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
784 int cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy);
785 
786 int cpufreq_table_index_unsorted(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
787 				 unsigned int target_freq,
788 				 unsigned int relation);
789 int cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
790 		unsigned int freq);
791 
792 ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf);
793 
794 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
795 int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state);
796 int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void);
797 int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void);
798 bool policy_has_boost_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
799 
800 /* Find lowest freq at or above target in a table in ascending order */
801 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_al(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
802 					      unsigned int target_freq,
803 					      bool efficiencies)
804 {
805 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
806 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
807 	unsigned int freq;
808 	int idx, best = -1;
809 
810 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
811 		freq = pos->frequency;
812 
813 		if (freq >= target_freq)
814 			return idx;
815 
816 		best = idx;
817 	}
818 
819 	return best;
820 }
821 
822 /* Find lowest freq at or above target in a table in descending order */
823 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dl(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
824 					      unsigned int target_freq,
825 					      bool efficiencies)
826 {
827 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
828 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
829 	unsigned int freq;
830 	int idx, best = -1;
831 
832 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
833 		freq = pos->frequency;
834 
835 		if (freq == target_freq)
836 			return idx;
837 
838 		if (freq > target_freq) {
839 			best = idx;
840 			continue;
841 		}
842 
843 		/* No freq found above target_freq */
844 		if (best == -1)
845 			return idx;
846 
847 		return best;
848 	}
849 
850 	return best;
851 }
852 
853 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
854 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_l(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
855 					     unsigned int target_freq,
856 					     bool efficiencies)
857 {
858 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
859 
860 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
861 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_al(policy, target_freq,
862 						   efficiencies);
863 	else
864 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dl(policy, target_freq,
865 						   efficiencies);
866 }
867 
868 /* Find highest freq at or below target in a table in ascending order */
869 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_ah(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
870 					      unsigned int target_freq,
871 					      bool efficiencies)
872 {
873 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
874 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
875 	unsigned int freq;
876 	int idx, best = -1;
877 
878 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
879 		freq = pos->frequency;
880 
881 		if (freq == target_freq)
882 			return idx;
883 
884 		if (freq < target_freq) {
885 			best = idx;
886 			continue;
887 		}
888 
889 		/* No freq found below target_freq */
890 		if (best == -1)
891 			return idx;
892 
893 		return best;
894 	}
895 
896 	return best;
897 }
898 
899 /* Find highest freq at or below target in a table in descending order */
900 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dh(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
901 					      unsigned int target_freq,
902 					      bool efficiencies)
903 {
904 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
905 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
906 	unsigned int freq;
907 	int idx, best = -1;
908 
909 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
910 		freq = pos->frequency;
911 
912 		if (freq <= target_freq)
913 			return idx;
914 
915 		best = idx;
916 	}
917 
918 	return best;
919 }
920 
921 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
922 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_h(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
923 					     unsigned int target_freq,
924 					     bool efficiencies)
925 {
926 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
927 
928 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
929 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_ah(policy, target_freq,
930 						   efficiencies);
931 	else
932 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dh(policy, target_freq,
933 						   efficiencies);
934 }
935 
936 /* Find closest freq to target in a table in ascending order */
937 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_ac(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
938 					      unsigned int target_freq,
939 					      bool efficiencies)
940 {
941 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
942 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
943 	unsigned int freq;
944 	int idx, best = -1;
945 
946 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
947 		freq = pos->frequency;
948 
949 		if (freq == target_freq)
950 			return idx;
951 
952 		if (freq < target_freq) {
953 			best = idx;
954 			continue;
955 		}
956 
957 		/* No freq found below target_freq */
958 		if (best == -1)
959 			return idx;
960 
961 		/* Choose the closest freq */
962 		if (target_freq - table[best].frequency > freq - target_freq)
963 			return idx;
964 
965 		return best;
966 	}
967 
968 	return best;
969 }
970 
971 /* Find closest freq to target in a table in descending order */
972 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dc(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
973 					      unsigned int target_freq,
974 					      bool efficiencies)
975 {
976 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
977 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
978 	unsigned int freq;
979 	int idx, best = -1;
980 
981 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
982 		freq = pos->frequency;
983 
984 		if (freq == target_freq)
985 			return idx;
986 
987 		if (freq > target_freq) {
988 			best = idx;
989 			continue;
990 		}
991 
992 		/* No freq found above target_freq */
993 		if (best == -1)
994 			return idx;
995 
996 		/* Choose the closest freq */
997 		if (table[best].frequency - target_freq > target_freq - freq)
998 			return idx;
999 
1000 		return best;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	return best;
1004 }
1005 
1006 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
1007 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_c(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1008 					     unsigned int target_freq,
1009 					     bool efficiencies)
1010 {
1011 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
1012 
1013 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
1014 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_ac(policy, target_freq,
1015 						   efficiencies);
1016 	else
1017 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dc(policy, target_freq,
1018 						   efficiencies);
1019 }
1020 
1021 static inline int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1022 						 unsigned int target_freq,
1023 						 unsigned int relation)
1024 {
1025 	bool efficiencies = policy->efficiencies_available &&
1026 			    (relation & CPUFREQ_RELATION_E);
1027 	int idx;
1028 
1029 	/* cpufreq_table_index_unsorted() has no use for this flag anyway */
1030 	relation &= ~CPUFREQ_RELATION_E;
1031 
1032 	if (unlikely(policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED))
1033 		return cpufreq_table_index_unsorted(policy, target_freq,
1034 						    relation);
1035 retry:
1036 	switch (relation) {
1037 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_L:
1038 		idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_l(policy, target_freq,
1039 						 efficiencies);
1040 		break;
1041 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_H:
1042 		idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_h(policy, target_freq,
1043 						 efficiencies);
1044 		break;
1045 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_C:
1046 		idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_c(policy, target_freq,
1047 						 efficiencies);
1048 		break;
1049 	default:
1050 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1051 		return 0;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	if (idx < 0 && efficiencies) {
1055 		efficiencies = false;
1056 		goto retry;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	return idx;
1060 }
1061 
1062 static inline int cpufreq_table_count_valid_entries(const struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1063 {
1064 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
1065 	int count = 0;
1066 
1067 	if (unlikely(!policy->freq_table))
1068 		return 0;
1069 
1070 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, policy->freq_table)
1071 		count++;
1072 
1073 	return count;
1074 }
1075 
1076 /**
1077  * cpufreq_table_set_inefficient() - Mark a frequency as inefficient
1078  * @policy:	the &struct cpufreq_policy containing the inefficient frequency
1079  * @frequency:	the inefficient frequency
1080  *
1081  * The &struct cpufreq_policy must use a sorted frequency table
1082  *
1083  * Return:	%0 on success or a negative errno code
1084  */
1085 
1086 static inline int
1087 cpufreq_table_set_inefficient(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1088 			      unsigned int frequency)
1089 {
1090 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
1091 
1092 	/* Not supported */
1093 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED)
1094 		return -EINVAL;
1095 
1096 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, policy->freq_table) {
1097 		if (pos->frequency == frequency) {
1098 			pos->flags |= CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ;
1099 			policy->efficiencies_available = true;
1100 			return 0;
1101 		}
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	return -EINVAL;
1105 }
1106 
1107 static inline int parse_perf_domain(int cpu, const char *list_name,
1108 				    const char *cell_name,
1109 				    struct of_phandle_args *args)
1110 {
1111 	struct device_node *cpu_np;
1112 	int ret;
1113 
1114 	cpu_np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
1115 	if (!cpu_np)
1116 		return -ENODEV;
1117 
1118 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(cpu_np, list_name, cell_name, 0,
1119 					 args);
1120 	if (ret < 0)
1121 		return ret;
1122 
1123 	of_node_put(cpu_np);
1124 
1125 	return 0;
1126 }
1127 
1128 static inline int of_perf_domain_get_sharing_cpumask(int pcpu, const char *list_name,
1129 						     const char *cell_name, struct cpumask *cpumask,
1130 						     struct of_phandle_args *pargs)
1131 {
1132 	int cpu, ret;
1133 	struct of_phandle_args args;
1134 
1135 	ret = parse_perf_domain(pcpu, list_name, cell_name, pargs);
1136 	if (ret < 0)
1137 		return ret;
1138 
1139 	cpumask_set_cpu(pcpu, cpumask);
1140 
1141 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1142 		if (cpu == pcpu)
1143 			continue;
1144 
1145 		ret = parse_perf_domain(cpu, list_name, cell_name, &args);
1146 		if (ret < 0)
1147 			continue;
1148 
1149 		if (pargs->np == args.np && pargs->args_count == args.args_count &&
1150 		    !memcmp(pargs->args, args.args, sizeof(args.args[0]) * args.args_count))
1151 			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpumask);
1152 
1153 		of_node_put(args.np);
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	return 0;
1157 }
1158 #else
1159 static inline int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
1160 {
1161 	return 0;
1162 }
1163 static inline int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
1164 {
1165 	return 0;
1166 }
1167 
1168 static inline int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void)
1169 {
1170 	return -EINVAL;
1171 }
1172 
1173 static inline bool policy_has_boost_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1174 {
1175 	return false;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static inline int
1179 cpufreq_table_set_inefficient(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1180 			      unsigned int frequency)
1181 {
1182 	return -EINVAL;
1183 }
1184 
1185 static inline int of_perf_domain_get_sharing_cpumask(int pcpu, const char *list_name,
1186 						     const char *cell_name, struct cpumask *cpumask,
1187 						     struct of_phandle_args *pargs)
1188 {
1189 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1190 }
1191 #endif
1192 
1193 #if defined(CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL)
1194 void sched_cpufreq_governor_change(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1195 			struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov);
1196 #else
1197 static inline void sched_cpufreq_governor_change(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1198 			struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov) { }
1199 #endif
1200 
1201 extern unsigned int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu);
1202 
1203 #ifndef arch_set_freq_scale
1204 static __always_inline
1205 void arch_set_freq_scale(const struct cpumask *cpus,
1206 			 unsigned long cur_freq,
1207 			 unsigned long max_freq)
1208 {
1209 }
1210 #endif
1211 /* the following are really really optional */
1212 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs;
1213 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
1214 extern struct freq_attr *cpufreq_generic_attr[];
1215 int cpufreq_table_validate_and_sort(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
1216 
1217 unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu);
1218 void cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1219 		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
1220 		unsigned int transition_latency);
1221 
1222 static inline void cpufreq_register_em_with_opp(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1223 {
1224 	dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(get_cpu_device(policy->cpu),
1225 				  policy->related_cpus);
1226 }
1227 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */
1228