xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpufreq.h (revision 4d07bbf2)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
6  *           (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]>
7  */
8 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
9 #define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
14 #include <linux/completion.h>
15 #include <linux/kobject.h>
16 #include <linux/notifier.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
22 #include <linux/minmax.h>
23 
24 /*********************************************************************
25  *                        CPUFREQ INTERFACE                          *
26  *********************************************************************/
27 /*
28  * Frequency values here are CPU kHz
29  *
30  * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
31  * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
32  */
33 
34 #define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL			(-1)
35 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN		16
36 /* Print length for names. Extra 1 space for accommodating '\n' in prints */
37 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN		(CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1)
38 
39 struct cpufreq_governor;
40 
41 enum cpufreq_table_sorting {
42 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED,
43 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING,
44 	CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_DESCENDING
45 };
46 
47 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
48 	unsigned int		max_freq;
49 	unsigned int		min_freq;
50 
51 	/* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */
52 	unsigned int		transition_latency;
53 };
54 
55 struct cpufreq_policy {
56 	/* CPUs sharing clock, require sw coordination */
57 	cpumask_var_t		cpus;	/* Online CPUs only */
58 	cpumask_var_t		related_cpus; /* Online + Offline CPUs */
59 	cpumask_var_t		real_cpus; /* Related and present */
60 
61 	unsigned int		shared_type; /* ACPI: ANY or ALL affected CPUs
62 						should set cpufreq */
63 	unsigned int		cpu;    /* cpu managing this policy, must be online */
64 
65 	struct clk		*clk;
66 	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo	cpuinfo;/* see above */
67 
68 	unsigned int		min;    /* in kHz */
69 	unsigned int		max;    /* in kHz */
70 	unsigned int		cur;    /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq
71 					 * governors are used */
72 	unsigned int		suspend_freq; /* freq to set during suspend */
73 
74 	unsigned int		policy; /* see above */
75 	unsigned int		last_policy; /* policy before unplug */
76 	struct cpufreq_governor	*governor; /* see below */
77 	void			*governor_data;
78 	char			last_governor[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN]; /* last governor used */
79 
80 	struct work_struct	update; /* if update_policy() needs to be
81 					 * called, but you're in IRQ context */
82 
83 	struct freq_constraints	constraints;
84 	struct freq_qos_request	*min_freq_req;
85 	struct freq_qos_request	*max_freq_req;
86 
87 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table	*freq_table;
88 	enum cpufreq_table_sorting freq_table_sorted;
89 
90 	struct list_head        policy_list;
91 	struct kobject		kobj;
92 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * The rules for this semaphore:
96 	 * - Any routine that wants to read from the policy structure will
97 	 *   do a down_read on this semaphore.
98 	 * - Any routine that will write to the policy structure and/or may take away
99 	 *   the policy altogether (eg. CPU hotplug), will hold this lock in write
100 	 *   mode before doing so.
101 	 */
102 	struct rw_semaphore	rwsem;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Fast switch flags:
106 	 * - fast_switch_possible should be set by the driver if it can
107 	 *   guarantee that frequency can be changed on any CPU sharing the
108 	 *   policy and that the change will affect all of the policy CPUs then.
109 	 * - fast_switch_enabled is to be set by governors that support fast
110 	 *   frequency switching with the help of cpufreq_enable_fast_switch().
111 	 */
112 	bool			fast_switch_possible;
113 	bool			fast_switch_enabled;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Set if the CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET flag is set for the current
117 	 * governor.
118 	 */
119 	bool			strict_target;
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Set if inefficient frequencies were found in the frequency table.
123 	 * This indicates if the relation flag CPUFREQ_RELATION_E can be
124 	 * honored.
125 	 */
126 	bool			efficiencies_available;
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Preferred average time interval between consecutive invocations of
130 	 * the driver to set the frequency for this policy.  To be set by the
131 	 * scaling driver (0, which is the default, means no preference).
132 	 */
133 	unsigned int		transition_delay_us;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Remote DVFS flag (Not added to the driver structure as we don't want
137 	 * to access another structure from scheduler hotpath).
138 	 *
139 	 * Should be set if CPUs can do DVFS on behalf of other CPUs from
140 	 * different cpufreq policies.
141 	 */
142 	bool			dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu;
143 
144 	/* Per policy boost enabled flag. */
145 	bool			boost_enabled;
146 
147 	/* Per policy boost supported flag. */
148 	bool			boost_supported;
149 
150 	 /* Cached frequency lookup from cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq. */
151 	unsigned int cached_target_freq;
152 	unsigned int cached_resolved_idx;
153 
154 	/* Synchronization for frequency transitions */
155 	bool			transition_ongoing; /* Tracks transition status */
156 	spinlock_t		transition_lock;
157 	wait_queue_head_t	transition_wait;
158 	struct task_struct	*transition_task; /* Task which is doing the transition */
159 
160 	/* cpufreq-stats */
161 	struct cpufreq_stats	*stats;
162 
163 	/* For cpufreq driver's internal use */
164 	void			*driver_data;
165 
166 	/* Pointer to the cooling device if used for thermal mitigation */
167 	struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
168 
169 	struct notifier_block nb_min;
170 	struct notifier_block nb_max;
171 };
172 
173 /*
174  * Used for passing new cpufreq policy data to the cpufreq driver's ->verify()
175  * callback for sanitization.  That callback is only expected to modify the min
176  * and max values, if necessary, and specifically it must not update the
177  * frequency table.
178  */
179 struct cpufreq_policy_data {
180 	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo		cpuinfo;
181 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table	*freq_table;
182 	unsigned int			cpu;
183 	unsigned int			min;    /* in kHz */
184 	unsigned int			max;    /* in kHz */
185 };
186 
187 struct cpufreq_freqs {
188 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
189 	unsigned int old;
190 	unsigned int new;
191 	u8 flags;		/* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */
192 };
193 
194 /* Only for ACPI */
195 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */
196 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW	 (1) /* HW does needed coordination */
197 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL	 (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */
198 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY	 (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/
199 
200 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
201 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu);
202 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu);
203 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
204 #else
205 static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
206 {
207 	return NULL;
208 }
209 static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
210 {
211 	return NULL;
212 }
213 static inline void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
214 #endif
215 
216 /* Scope based cleanup macro for cpufreq_policy kobject reference counting */
217 DEFINE_FREE(put_cpufreq_policy, struct cpufreq_policy *, if (_T) cpufreq_cpu_put(_T))
218 
219 static inline bool policy_is_inactive(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
220 {
221 	return cpumask_empty(policy->cpus);
222 }
223 
224 static inline bool policy_is_shared(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
225 {
226 	return cpumask_weight(policy->cpus) > 1;
227 }
228 
229 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
230 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
231 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu);
232 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu);
233 unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu);
234 void disable_cpufreq(void);
235 
236 u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy);
237 
238 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_acquire(unsigned int cpu);
239 void cpufreq_cpu_release(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
240 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu);
241 void refresh_frequency_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
242 void cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu);
243 void cpufreq_update_limits(unsigned int cpu);
244 bool have_governor_per_policy(void);
245 bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void);
246 struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
247 void cpufreq_enable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
248 void cpufreq_disable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
249 bool has_target_index(void);
250 
251 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpufreq_pressure);
252 static inline unsigned long cpufreq_get_pressure(int cpu)
253 {
254 	return READ_ONCE(per_cpu(cpufreq_pressure, cpu));
255 }
256 #else
257 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
258 {
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
262 {
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
266 {
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu)
270 {
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 static inline bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void)
274 {
275 	return false;
276 }
277 static inline void disable_cpufreq(void) { }
278 static inline void cpufreq_update_limits(unsigned int cpu) { }
279 static inline unsigned long cpufreq_get_pressure(int cpu)
280 {
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 #endif
284 
285 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT
286 void cpufreq_stats_create_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
287 void cpufreq_stats_free_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
288 void cpufreq_stats_record_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
289 				     unsigned int new_freq);
290 #else
291 static inline void cpufreq_stats_create_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
292 static inline void cpufreq_stats_free_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
293 static inline void cpufreq_stats_record_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
294 						   unsigned int new_freq) { }
295 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT */
296 
297 /*********************************************************************
298  *                      CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE                     *
299  *********************************************************************/
300 
301 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0  /* lowest frequency at or above target */
302 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1  /* highest frequency below or at target */
303 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_C 2  /* closest frequency to target */
304 /* relation flags */
305 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_E BIT(2) /* Get if possible an efficient frequency */
306 
307 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E)
308 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_HE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_H | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E)
309 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_CE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_C | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E)
310 
311 struct freq_attr {
312 	struct attribute attr;
313 	ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *);
314 	ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count);
315 };
316 
317 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(_name)		\
318 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
319 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
320 
321 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(_name, _perm)	\
322 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
323 __ATTR(_name, _perm, show_##_name, NULL)
324 
325 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(_name)		\
326 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
327 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
328 
329 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_wo(_name)		\
330 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
331 __ATTR(_name, 0200, NULL, store_##_name)
332 
333 #define define_one_global_ro(_name)		\
334 static struct kobj_attribute _name =		\
335 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
336 
337 #define define_one_global_rw(_name)		\
338 static struct kobj_attribute _name =		\
339 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
340 
341 
342 struct cpufreq_driver {
343 	char		name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
344 	u16		flags;
345 	void		*driver_data;
346 
347 	/* needed by all drivers */
348 	int		(*init)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
349 	int		(*verify)(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy);
350 
351 	/* define one out of two */
352 	int		(*setpolicy)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
353 
354 	int		(*target)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
355 				  unsigned int target_freq,
356 				  unsigned int relation);	/* Deprecated */
357 	int		(*target_index)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
358 					unsigned int index);
359 	unsigned int	(*fast_switch)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
360 				       unsigned int target_freq);
361 	/*
362 	 * ->fast_switch() replacement for drivers that use an internal
363 	 * representation of performance levels and can pass hints other than
364 	 * the target performance level to the hardware. This can only be set
365 	 * if ->fast_switch is set too, because in those cases (under specific
366 	 * conditions) scale invariance can be disabled, which causes the
367 	 * schedutil governor to fall back to the latter.
368 	 */
369 	void		(*adjust_perf)(unsigned int cpu,
370 				       unsigned long min_perf,
371 				       unsigned long target_perf,
372 				       unsigned long capacity);
373 
374 	/*
375 	 * Only for drivers with target_index() and CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION
376 	 * unset.
377 	 *
378 	 * get_intermediate should return a stable intermediate frequency
379 	 * platform wants to switch to and target_intermediate() should set CPU
380 	 * to that frequency, before jumping to the frequency corresponding
381 	 * to 'index'. Core will take care of sending notifications and driver
382 	 * doesn't have to handle them in target_intermediate() or
383 	 * target_index().
384 	 *
385 	 * Drivers can return '0' from get_intermediate() in case they don't
386 	 * wish to switch to intermediate frequency for some target frequency.
387 	 * In that case core will directly call ->target_index().
388 	 */
389 	unsigned int	(*get_intermediate)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
390 					    unsigned int index);
391 	int		(*target_intermediate)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
392 					       unsigned int index);
393 
394 	/* should be defined, if possible, return 0 on error */
395 	unsigned int	(*get)(unsigned int cpu);
396 
397 	/* Called to update policy limits on firmware notifications. */
398 	void		(*update_limits)(unsigned int cpu);
399 
400 	/* optional */
401 	int		(*bios_limit)(int cpu, unsigned int *limit);
402 
403 	int		(*online)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
404 	int		(*offline)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
405 	void		(*exit)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
406 	int		(*suspend)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
407 	int		(*resume)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
408 
409 	/* Will be called after the driver is fully initialized */
410 	void		(*ready)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
411 
412 	struct freq_attr **attr;
413 
414 	/* platform specific boost support code */
415 	bool		boost_enabled;
416 	int		(*set_boost)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state);
417 
418 	/*
419 	 * Set by drivers that want to register with the energy model after the
420 	 * policy is properly initialized, but before the governor is started.
421 	 */
422 	void		(*register_em)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
423 };
424 
425 /* flags */
426 
427 /*
428  * Set by drivers that need to update internal upper and lower boundaries along
429  * with the target frequency and so the core and governors should also invoke
430  * the diver if the target frequency does not change, but the policy min or max
431  * may have changed.
432  */
433 #define CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS		BIT(0)
434 
435 /* loops_per_jiffy or other kernel "constants" aren't affected by frequency transitions */
436 #define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS			BIT(1)
437 
438 /*
439  * Set by drivers that want the core to automatically register the cpufreq
440  * driver as a thermal cooling device.
441  */
442 #define CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV			BIT(2)
443 
444 /*
445  * This should be set by platforms having multiple clock-domains, i.e.
446  * supporting multiple policies. With this sysfs directories of governor would
447  * be created in cpu/cpu<num>/cpufreq/ directory and so they can use the same
448  * governor with different tunables for different clusters.
449  */
450 #define CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY	BIT(3)
451 
452 /*
453  * Driver will do POSTCHANGE notifications from outside of their ->target()
454  * routine and so must set cpufreq_driver->flags with this flag, so that core
455  * can handle them specially.
456  */
457 #define CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION		BIT(4)
458 
459 /*
460  * Set by drivers which want cpufreq core to check if CPU is running at a
461  * frequency present in freq-table exposed by the driver. For these drivers if
462  * CPU is found running at an out of table freq, we will try to set it to a freq
463  * from the table. And if that fails, we will stop further boot process by
464  * issuing a BUG_ON().
465  */
466 #define CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK	BIT(5)
467 
468 /*
469  * Set by drivers to disallow use of governors with "dynamic_switching" flag
470  * set.
471  */
472 #define CPUFREQ_NO_AUTO_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING	BIT(6)
473 
474 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
475 void cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
476 
477 bool cpufreq_driver_test_flags(u16 flags);
478 const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void);
479 void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void);
480 
481 static inline int cpufreq_thermal_control_enabled(struct cpufreq_driver *drv)
482 {
483 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_THERMAL) &&
484 		(drv->flags & CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV);
485 }
486 
487 static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy,
488 						unsigned int min,
489 						unsigned int max)
490 {
491 	policy->max = clamp(policy->max, min, max);
492 	policy->min = clamp(policy->min, min, policy->max);
493 }
494 
495 static inline void
496 cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy)
497 {
498 	cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
499 				     policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
500 }
501 
502 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
503 void cpufreq_suspend(void);
504 void cpufreq_resume(void);
505 int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
506 #else
507 static inline void cpufreq_suspend(void) {}
508 static inline void cpufreq_resume(void) {}
509 #endif
510 
511 /*********************************************************************
512  *                     CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE                    *
513  *********************************************************************/
514 
515 #define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER	(0)
516 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER		(1)
517 
518 /* Transition notifiers */
519 #define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE		(0)
520 #define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE		(1)
521 
522 /* Policy Notifiers  */
523 #define CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY		(0)
524 #define CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY		(1)
525 
526 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
527 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
528 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
529 
530 void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
531 		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs);
532 void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
533 		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed);
534 
535 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
536 static inline int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
537 						unsigned int list)
538 {
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 static inline int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
542 						unsigned int list)
543 {
544 	return 0;
545 }
546 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
547 
548 /**
549  * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch
550  * safe)
551  * @old:   old value
552  * @div:   divisor
553  * @mult:  multiplier
554  *
555  *
556  * new = old * mult / div
557  */
558 static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div,
559 		u_int mult)
560 {
561 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
562 	u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult);
563 	do_div(result, div);
564 	return (unsigned long) result;
565 
566 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
567 	unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult);
568 	result /= div;
569 	return result;
570 #endif
571 }
572 
573 /*********************************************************************
574  *                          CPUFREQ GOVERNORS                        *
575  *********************************************************************/
576 
577 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN		(0)
578 /*
579  * If (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency
580  * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these
581  * two generic policies are available:
582  */
583 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE	(1)
584 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE	(2)
585 
586 struct cpufreq_governor {
587 	char	name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
588 	int	(*init)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
589 	void	(*exit)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
590 	int	(*start)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
591 	void	(*stop)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
592 	void	(*limits)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
593 	ssize_t	(*show_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
594 					 char *buf);
595 	int	(*store_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
596 					 unsigned int freq);
597 	struct list_head	governor_list;
598 	struct module		*owner;
599 	u8			flags;
600 };
601 
602 /* Governor flags */
603 
604 /* For governors which change frequency dynamically by themselves */
605 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING	BIT(0)
606 
607 /* For governors wanting the target frequency to be set exactly */
608 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET	BIT(1)
609 
610 
611 /* Pass a target to the cpufreq driver */
612 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
613 					unsigned int target_freq);
614 void cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf(unsigned int cpu,
615 				unsigned long min_perf,
616 				unsigned long target_perf,
617 				unsigned long capacity);
618 bool cpufreq_driver_has_adjust_perf(void);
619 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
620 				 unsigned int target_freq,
621 				 unsigned int relation);
622 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
623 				   unsigned int target_freq,
624 				   unsigned int relation);
625 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
626 					 unsigned int target_freq);
627 unsigned int cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
628 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
629 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
630 int cpufreq_start_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
631 void cpufreq_stop_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
632 
633 #define cpufreq_governor_init(__governor)			\
634 static int __init __governor##_init(void)			\
635 {								\
636 	return cpufreq_register_governor(&__governor);	\
637 }								\
638 core_initcall(__governor##_init)
639 
640 #define cpufreq_governor_exit(__governor)			\
641 static void __exit __governor##_exit(void)			\
642 {								\
643 	return cpufreq_unregister_governor(&__governor);	\
644 }								\
645 module_exit(__governor##_exit)
646 
647 struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_default_governor(void);
648 struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_fallback_governor(void);
649 
650 static inline void cpufreq_policy_apply_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
651 {
652 	if (policy->max < policy->cur)
653 		__cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->max,
654 					CPUFREQ_RELATION_HE);
655 	else if (policy->min > policy->cur)
656 		__cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->min,
657 					CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE);
658 }
659 
660 /* Governor attribute set */
661 struct gov_attr_set {
662 	struct kobject kobj;
663 	struct list_head policy_list;
664 	struct mutex update_lock;
665 	int usage_count;
666 };
667 
668 /* sysfs ops for cpufreq governors */
669 extern const struct sysfs_ops governor_sysfs_ops;
670 
671 static inline struct gov_attr_set *to_gov_attr_set(struct kobject *kobj)
672 {
673 	return container_of(kobj, struct gov_attr_set, kobj);
674 }
675 
676 void gov_attr_set_init(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
677 void gov_attr_set_get(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
678 unsigned int gov_attr_set_put(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node);
679 
680 /* Governor sysfs attribute */
681 struct governor_attr {
682 	struct attribute attr;
683 	ssize_t (*show)(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, char *buf);
684 	ssize_t (*store)(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, const char *buf,
685 			 size_t count);
686 };
687 
688 /*********************************************************************
689  *                     FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS                       *
690  *********************************************************************/
691 
692 /* Special Values of .frequency field */
693 #define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID		~0u
694 #define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END		~1u
695 /* Special Values of .flags field */
696 #define CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ		(1 << 0)
697 #define CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ	(1 << 1)
698 
699 struct cpufreq_frequency_table {
700 	unsigned int	flags;
701 	unsigned int	driver_data; /* driver specific data, not used by core */
702 	unsigned int	frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending
703 				    * order */
704 };
705 
706 /*
707  * cpufreq_for_each_entry -	iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
708  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
709  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
710  */
711 
712 #define cpufreq_for_each_entry(pos, table)	\
713 	for (pos = table; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; pos++)
714 
715 /*
716  * cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx -	iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
717  *	with index
718  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
719  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
720  * @idx:	the table entry currently being processed
721  */
722 
723 #define cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)	\
724 	for (pos = table, idx = 0; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; \
725 		pos++, idx++)
726 
727 /*
728  * cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry -     iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table
729  *	excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID frequencies.
730  * @pos:        the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
731  * @table:      the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
732  */
733 
734 #define cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, table)			\
735 	for (pos = table; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; pos++)	\
736 		if (pos->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)		\
737 			continue;					\
738 		else
739 
740 /*
741  * cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx -     iterate with index over a cpufreq
742  *	frequency_table excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID frequencies.
743  * @pos:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor.
744  * @table:	the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over.
745  * @idx:	the table entry currently being processed
746  */
747 
748 #define cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)		\
749 	cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)			\
750 		if (pos->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)		\
751 			continue;					\
752 		else
753 
754 /**
755  * cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx - iterate with index over a cpufreq
756  *	frequency_table excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID and
757  *	CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ frequencies.
758  * @pos: the &struct cpufreq_frequency_table to use as a loop cursor.
759  * @table: the &struct cpufreq_frequency_table to iterate over.
760  * @idx: the table entry currently being processed.
761  * @efficiencies: set to true to only iterate over efficient frequencies.
762  */
763 
764 #define cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies)	\
765 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx)			\
766 		if (efficiencies && (pos->flags & CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ))	\
767 			continue;						\
768 		else
769 
770 
771 int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
772 				    struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
773 
774 int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy,
775 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
776 int cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy);
777 
778 int cpufreq_table_index_unsorted(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
779 				 unsigned int target_freq,
780 				 unsigned int relation);
781 int cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
782 		unsigned int freq);
783 
784 ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf);
785 
786 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
787 bool cpufreq_boost_enabled(void);
788 int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state);
789 
790 /* Find lowest freq at or above target in a table in ascending order */
791 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_al(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
792 					      unsigned int target_freq,
793 					      bool efficiencies)
794 {
795 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
796 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
797 	unsigned int freq;
798 	int idx, best = -1;
799 
800 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
801 		freq = pos->frequency;
802 
803 		if (freq >= target_freq)
804 			return idx;
805 
806 		best = idx;
807 	}
808 
809 	return best;
810 }
811 
812 /* Find lowest freq at or above target in a table in descending order */
813 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dl(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
814 					      unsigned int target_freq,
815 					      bool efficiencies)
816 {
817 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
818 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
819 	unsigned int freq;
820 	int idx, best = -1;
821 
822 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
823 		freq = pos->frequency;
824 
825 		if (freq == target_freq)
826 			return idx;
827 
828 		if (freq > target_freq) {
829 			best = idx;
830 			continue;
831 		}
832 
833 		/* No freq found above target_freq */
834 		if (best == -1)
835 			return idx;
836 
837 		return best;
838 	}
839 
840 	return best;
841 }
842 
843 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
844 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_l(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
845 					     unsigned int target_freq,
846 					     bool efficiencies)
847 {
848 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
849 
850 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
851 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_al(policy, target_freq,
852 						   efficiencies);
853 	else
854 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dl(policy, target_freq,
855 						   efficiencies);
856 }
857 
858 /* Find highest freq at or below target in a table in ascending order */
859 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_ah(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
860 					      unsigned int target_freq,
861 					      bool efficiencies)
862 {
863 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
864 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
865 	unsigned int freq;
866 	int idx, best = -1;
867 
868 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
869 		freq = pos->frequency;
870 
871 		if (freq == target_freq)
872 			return idx;
873 
874 		if (freq < target_freq) {
875 			best = idx;
876 			continue;
877 		}
878 
879 		/* No freq found below target_freq */
880 		if (best == -1)
881 			return idx;
882 
883 		return best;
884 	}
885 
886 	return best;
887 }
888 
889 /* Find highest freq at or below target in a table in descending order */
890 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dh(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
891 					      unsigned int target_freq,
892 					      bool efficiencies)
893 {
894 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
895 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
896 	unsigned int freq;
897 	int idx, best = -1;
898 
899 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
900 		freq = pos->frequency;
901 
902 		if (freq <= target_freq)
903 			return idx;
904 
905 		best = idx;
906 	}
907 
908 	return best;
909 }
910 
911 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
912 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_h(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
913 					     unsigned int target_freq,
914 					     bool efficiencies)
915 {
916 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
917 
918 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
919 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_ah(policy, target_freq,
920 						   efficiencies);
921 	else
922 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dh(policy, target_freq,
923 						   efficiencies);
924 }
925 
926 /* Find closest freq to target in a table in ascending order */
927 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_ac(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
928 					      unsigned int target_freq,
929 					      bool efficiencies)
930 {
931 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
932 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
933 	unsigned int freq;
934 	int idx, best = -1;
935 
936 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
937 		freq = pos->frequency;
938 
939 		if (freq == target_freq)
940 			return idx;
941 
942 		if (freq < target_freq) {
943 			best = idx;
944 			continue;
945 		}
946 
947 		/* No freq found below target_freq */
948 		if (best == -1)
949 			return idx;
950 
951 		/* Choose the closest freq */
952 		if (target_freq - table[best].frequency > freq - target_freq)
953 			return idx;
954 
955 		return best;
956 	}
957 
958 	return best;
959 }
960 
961 /* Find closest freq to target in a table in descending order */
962 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dc(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
963 					      unsigned int target_freq,
964 					      bool efficiencies)
965 {
966 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table;
967 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
968 	unsigned int freq;
969 	int idx, best = -1;
970 
971 	cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) {
972 		freq = pos->frequency;
973 
974 		if (freq == target_freq)
975 			return idx;
976 
977 		if (freq > target_freq) {
978 			best = idx;
979 			continue;
980 		}
981 
982 		/* No freq found above target_freq */
983 		if (best == -1)
984 			return idx;
985 
986 		/* Choose the closest freq */
987 		if (table[best].frequency - target_freq > target_freq - freq)
988 			return idx;
989 
990 		return best;
991 	}
992 
993 	return best;
994 }
995 
996 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */
997 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_c(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
998 					     unsigned int target_freq,
999 					     bool efficiencies)
1000 {
1001 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
1002 
1003 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING)
1004 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_ac(policy, target_freq,
1005 						   efficiencies);
1006 	else
1007 		return cpufreq_table_find_index_dc(policy, target_freq,
1008 						   efficiencies);
1009 }
1010 
1011 static inline bool cpufreq_is_in_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int idx)
1012 {
1013 	unsigned int freq;
1014 
1015 	if (idx < 0)
1016 		return false;
1017 
1018 	freq = policy->freq_table[idx].frequency;
1019 
1020 	return freq == clamp_val(freq, policy->min, policy->max);
1021 }
1022 
1023 static inline int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1024 						 unsigned int target_freq,
1025 						 unsigned int relation)
1026 {
1027 	bool efficiencies = policy->efficiencies_available &&
1028 			    (relation & CPUFREQ_RELATION_E);
1029 	int idx;
1030 
1031 	/* cpufreq_table_index_unsorted() has no use for this flag anyway */
1032 	relation &= ~CPUFREQ_RELATION_E;
1033 
1034 	if (unlikely(policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED))
1035 		return cpufreq_table_index_unsorted(policy, target_freq,
1036 						    relation);
1037 retry:
1038 	switch (relation) {
1039 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_L:
1040 		idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_l(policy, target_freq,
1041 						 efficiencies);
1042 		break;
1043 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_H:
1044 		idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_h(policy, target_freq,
1045 						 efficiencies);
1046 		break;
1047 	case CPUFREQ_RELATION_C:
1048 		idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_c(policy, target_freq,
1049 						 efficiencies);
1050 		break;
1051 	default:
1052 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1053 		return 0;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	/* Limit frequency index to honor policy->min/max */
1057 	if (!cpufreq_is_in_limits(policy, idx) && efficiencies) {
1058 		efficiencies = false;
1059 		goto retry;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	return idx;
1063 }
1064 
1065 static inline int cpufreq_table_count_valid_entries(const struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1066 {
1067 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
1068 	int count = 0;
1069 
1070 	if (unlikely(!policy->freq_table))
1071 		return 0;
1072 
1073 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, policy->freq_table)
1074 		count++;
1075 
1076 	return count;
1077 }
1078 
1079 /**
1080  * cpufreq_table_set_inefficient() - Mark a frequency as inefficient
1081  * @policy:	the &struct cpufreq_policy containing the inefficient frequency
1082  * @frequency:	the inefficient frequency
1083  *
1084  * The &struct cpufreq_policy must use a sorted frequency table
1085  *
1086  * Return:	%0 on success or a negative errno code
1087  */
1088 
1089 static inline int
1090 cpufreq_table_set_inefficient(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1091 			      unsigned int frequency)
1092 {
1093 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
1094 
1095 	/* Not supported */
1096 	if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED)
1097 		return -EINVAL;
1098 
1099 	cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, policy->freq_table) {
1100 		if (pos->frequency == frequency) {
1101 			pos->flags |= CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ;
1102 			policy->efficiencies_available = true;
1103 			return 0;
1104 		}
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	return -EINVAL;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static inline int parse_perf_domain(int cpu, const char *list_name,
1111 				    const char *cell_name,
1112 				    struct of_phandle_args *args)
1113 {
1114 	int ret;
1115 
1116 	struct device_node *cpu_np __free(device_node) = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
1117 	if (!cpu_np)
1118 		return -ENODEV;
1119 
1120 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(cpu_np, list_name, cell_name, 0,
1121 					 args);
1122 	if (ret < 0)
1123 		return ret;
1124 	return 0;
1125 }
1126 
1127 static inline int of_perf_domain_get_sharing_cpumask(int pcpu, const char *list_name,
1128 						     const char *cell_name, struct cpumask *cpumask,
1129 						     struct of_phandle_args *pargs)
1130 {
1131 	int cpu, ret;
1132 	struct of_phandle_args args;
1133 
1134 	ret = parse_perf_domain(pcpu, list_name, cell_name, pargs);
1135 	if (ret < 0)
1136 		return ret;
1137 
1138 	cpumask_set_cpu(pcpu, cpumask);
1139 
1140 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1141 		if (cpu == pcpu)
1142 			continue;
1143 
1144 		ret = parse_perf_domain(cpu, list_name, cell_name, &args);
1145 		if (ret < 0)
1146 			continue;
1147 
1148 		if (of_phandle_args_equal(pargs, &args))
1149 			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpumask);
1150 
1151 		of_node_put(args.np);
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	return 0;
1155 }
1156 #else
1157 static inline bool cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
1158 {
1159 	return false;
1160 }
1161 
1162 static inline int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state)
1163 {
1164 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1165 }
1166 
1167 static inline int
1168 cpufreq_table_set_inefficient(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1169 			      unsigned int frequency)
1170 {
1171 	return -EINVAL;
1172 }
1173 
1174 static inline int of_perf_domain_get_sharing_cpumask(int pcpu, const char *list_name,
1175 						     const char *cell_name, struct cpumask *cpumask,
1176 						     struct of_phandle_args *pargs)
1177 {
1178 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1179 }
1180 #endif
1181 
1182 extern int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu);
1183 
1184 #ifndef arch_set_freq_scale
1185 static __always_inline
1186 void arch_set_freq_scale(const struct cpumask *cpus,
1187 			 unsigned long cur_freq,
1188 			 unsigned long max_freq)
1189 {
1190 }
1191 #endif
1192 
1193 /* the following are really really optional */
1194 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs;
1195 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
1196 int cpufreq_table_validate_and_sort(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
1197 
1198 unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu);
1199 void cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1200 		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
1201 		unsigned int transition_latency);
1202 
1203 static inline void cpufreq_register_em_with_opp(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1204 {
1205 	dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(get_cpu_device(policy->cpu),
1206 				  policy->related_cpus);
1207 }
1208 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */
1209