xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpu.h (revision fda5b0e2)
1 /*
2  * include/linux/cpu.h - generic cpu definition
3  *
4  * This is mainly for topological representation. We define the
5  * basic 'struct cpu' here, which can be embedded in per-arch
6  * definitions of processors.
7  *
8  * Basic handling of the devices is done in drivers/base/cpu.c
9  *
10  * CPUs are exported via sysfs in the devices/system/cpu
11  * directory.
12  */
13 #ifndef _LINUX_CPU_H_
14 #define _LINUX_CPU_H_
15 
16 #include <linux/node.h>
17 #include <linux/compiler.h>
18 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
19 
20 struct device;
21 
22 struct cpu {
23 	int node_id;		/* The node which contains the CPU */
24 	int hotpluggable;	/* creates sysfs control file if hotpluggable */
25 	struct device dev;
26 };
27 
28 extern int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num);
29 extern struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu);
30 extern bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu);
31 extern bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id);
32 
33 extern int cpu_add_dev_attr(struct device_attribute *attr);
34 extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr(struct device_attribute *attr);
35 
36 extern int cpu_add_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);
37 extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);
38 
39 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
40 extern void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu);
41 extern ssize_t arch_cpu_probe(const char *, size_t);
42 extern ssize_t arch_cpu_release(const char *, size_t);
43 #endif
44 struct notifier_block;
45 
46 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
47 extern int arch_cpu_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
48 extern ssize_t arch_print_cpu_modalias(struct device *dev,
49 				       struct device_attribute *attr,
50 				       char *bufptr);
51 #endif
52 
53 /*
54  * CPU notifier priorities.
55  */
56 enum {
57 	/*
58 	 * SCHED_ACTIVE marks a cpu which is coming up active during
59 	 * CPU_ONLINE and CPU_DOWN_FAILED and must be the first
60 	 * notifier.  CPUSET_ACTIVE adjusts cpuset according to
61 	 * cpu_active mask right after SCHED_ACTIVE.  During
62 	 * CPU_DOWN_PREPARE, SCHED_INACTIVE and CPUSET_INACTIVE are
63 	 * ordered in the similar way.
64 	 *
65 	 * This ordering guarantees consistent cpu_active mask and
66 	 * migration behavior to all cpu notifiers.
67 	 */
68 	CPU_PRI_SCHED_ACTIVE	= INT_MAX,
69 	CPU_PRI_CPUSET_ACTIVE	= INT_MAX - 1,
70 	CPU_PRI_SCHED_INACTIVE	= INT_MIN + 1,
71 	CPU_PRI_CPUSET_INACTIVE	= INT_MIN,
72 
73 	/* migration should happen before other stuff but after perf */
74 	CPU_PRI_PERF		= 20,
75 	CPU_PRI_MIGRATION	= 10,
76 	/* bring up workqueues before normal notifiers and down after */
77 	CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE_UP	= 5,
78 	CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE_DOWN	= -5,
79 };
80 
81 #define CPU_ONLINE		0x0002 /* CPU (unsigned)v is up */
82 #define CPU_UP_PREPARE		0x0003 /* CPU (unsigned)v coming up */
83 #define CPU_UP_CANCELED		0x0004 /* CPU (unsigned)v NOT coming up */
84 #define CPU_DOWN_PREPARE	0x0005 /* CPU (unsigned)v going down */
85 #define CPU_DOWN_FAILED		0x0006 /* CPU (unsigned)v NOT going down */
86 #define CPU_DEAD		0x0007 /* CPU (unsigned)v dead */
87 #define CPU_DYING		0x0008 /* CPU (unsigned)v not running any task,
88 					* not handling interrupts, soon dead.
89 					* Called on the dying cpu, interrupts
90 					* are already disabled. Must not
91 					* sleep, must not fail */
92 #define CPU_POST_DEAD		0x0009 /* CPU (unsigned)v dead, cpu_hotplug
93 					* lock is dropped */
94 #define CPU_STARTING		0x000A /* CPU (unsigned)v soon running.
95 					* Called on the new cpu, just before
96 					* enabling interrupts. Must not sleep,
97 					* must not fail */
98 
99 /* Used for CPU hotplug events occurring while tasks are frozen due to a suspend
100  * operation in progress
101  */
102 #define CPU_TASKS_FROZEN	0x0010
103 
104 #define CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN	(CPU_ONLINE | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
105 #define CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN	(CPU_UP_PREPARE | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
106 #define CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN	(CPU_UP_CANCELED | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
107 #define CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN	(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
108 #define CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN	(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
109 #define CPU_DEAD_FROZEN		(CPU_DEAD | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
110 #define CPU_DYING_FROZEN	(CPU_DYING | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
111 #define CPU_STARTING_FROZEN	(CPU_STARTING | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
112 
113 
114 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
115 /* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */
116 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || !defined(MODULE)
117 #define cpu_notifier(fn, pri) {					\
118 	static struct notifier_block fn##_nb =			\
119 		{ .notifier_call = fn, .priority = pri };	\
120 	register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb);			\
121 }
122 #else /* #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || !defined(MODULE) */
123 #define cpu_notifier(fn, pri)	do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
124 #endif /* #else #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || !defined(MODULE) */
125 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
126 extern int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
127 extern void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
128 #else
129 
130 #ifndef MODULE
131 extern int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
132 #else
133 static inline int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
134 {
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 #endif
138 
139 static inline void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
140 {
141 }
142 #endif
143 
144 int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu);
145 void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu);
146 extern void cpu_maps_update_begin(void);
147 extern void cpu_maps_update_done(void);
148 
149 #else	/* CONFIG_SMP */
150 
151 #define cpu_notifier(fn, pri)	do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
152 
153 static inline int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
154 {
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 static inline void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
159 {
160 }
161 
162 static inline void cpu_maps_update_begin(void)
163 {
164 }
165 
166 static inline void cpu_maps_update_done(void)
167 {
168 }
169 
170 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
171 extern struct bus_type cpu_subsys;
172 
173 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
174 /* Stop CPUs going up and down. */
175 
176 extern void cpu_hotplug_begin(void);
177 extern void cpu_hotplug_done(void);
178 extern void get_online_cpus(void);
179 extern void put_online_cpus(void);
180 extern void cpu_hotplug_disable(void);
181 extern void cpu_hotplug_enable(void);
182 #define hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri)	cpu_notifier(fn, pri)
183 #define register_hotcpu_notifier(nb)	register_cpu_notifier(nb)
184 #define unregister_hotcpu_notifier(nb)	unregister_cpu_notifier(nb)
185 void clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(int cpu);
186 int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu);
187 
188 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
189 extern void cpu_hotplug_driver_lock(void);
190 extern void cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock(void);
191 #else
192 static inline void cpu_hotplug_driver_lock(void)
193 {
194 }
195 
196 static inline void cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock(void)
197 {
198 }
199 #endif
200 
201 #else		/* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
202 
203 static inline void cpu_hotplug_begin(void) {}
204 static inline void cpu_hotplug_done(void) {}
205 #define get_online_cpus()	do { } while (0)
206 #define put_online_cpus()	do { } while (0)
207 #define cpu_hotplug_disable()	do { } while (0)
208 #define cpu_hotplug_enable()	do { } while (0)
209 #define hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri)	do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
210 /* These aren't inline functions due to a GCC bug. */
211 #define register_hotcpu_notifier(nb)	({ (void)(nb); 0; })
212 #define unregister_hotcpu_notifier(nb)	({ (void)(nb); })
213 #endif		/* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
214 
215 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
216 extern int disable_nonboot_cpus(void);
217 extern void enable_nonboot_cpus(void);
218 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
219 static inline int disable_nonboot_cpus(void) { return 0; }
220 static inline void enable_nonboot_cpus(void) {}
221 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
222 
223 enum cpuhp_state {
224 	CPUHP_OFFLINE,
225 	CPUHP_ONLINE,
226 };
227 
228 void cpu_startup_entry(enum cpuhp_state state);
229 void cpu_idle(void);
230 
231 void cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(bool enable);
232 
233 void arch_cpu_idle(void);
234 void arch_cpu_idle_prepare(void);
235 void arch_cpu_idle_enter(void);
236 void arch_cpu_idle_exit(void);
237 void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void);
238 
239 #endif /* _LINUX_CPU_H_ */
240