xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/cpu.h (revision fbce3bef)
1 /*
2  * include/linux/cpu.h - generic cpu definition
3  *
4  * This is mainly for topological representation. We define the
5  * basic 'struct cpu' here, which can be embedded in per-arch
6  * definitions of processors.
7  *
8  * Basic handling of the devices is done in drivers/base/cpu.c
9  *
10  * CPUs are exported via sysfs in the devices/system/cpu
11  * directory.
12  */
13 #ifndef _LINUX_CPU_H_
14 #define _LINUX_CPU_H_
15 
16 #include <linux/node.h>
17 #include <linux/compiler.h>
18 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
19 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
20 
21 struct device;
22 struct device_node;
23 struct attribute_group;
24 
25 struct cpu {
26 	int node_id;		/* The node which contains the CPU */
27 	int hotpluggable;	/* creates sysfs control file if hotpluggable */
28 	struct device dev;
29 };
30 
31 extern void boot_cpu_init(void);
32 extern void boot_cpu_state_init(void);
33 
34 extern int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num);
35 extern struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu);
36 extern bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu);
37 extern bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id);
38 extern bool arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id(struct device_node *cpun,
39 					      int cpu, unsigned int *thread);
40 
41 extern int cpu_add_dev_attr(struct device_attribute *attr);
42 extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr(struct device_attribute *attr);
43 
44 extern int cpu_add_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);
45 extern void cpu_remove_dev_attr_group(struct attribute_group *attrs);
46 
47 extern __printf(4, 5)
48 struct device *cpu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,
49 				 const struct attribute_group **groups,
50 				 const char *fmt, ...);
51 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
52 extern void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu);
53 extern ssize_t arch_cpu_probe(const char *, size_t);
54 extern ssize_t arch_cpu_release(const char *, size_t);
55 #endif
56 struct notifier_block;
57 
58 /*
59  * CPU notifier priorities.
60  */
61 enum {
62 	/*
63 	 * SCHED_ACTIVE marks a cpu which is coming up active during
64 	 * CPU_ONLINE and CPU_DOWN_FAILED and must be the first
65 	 * notifier.  CPUSET_ACTIVE adjusts cpuset according to
66 	 * cpu_active mask right after SCHED_ACTIVE.  During
67 	 * CPU_DOWN_PREPARE, SCHED_INACTIVE and CPUSET_INACTIVE are
68 	 * ordered in the similar way.
69 	 *
70 	 * This ordering guarantees consistent cpu_active mask and
71 	 * migration behavior to all cpu notifiers.
72 	 */
73 	CPU_PRI_SCHED_ACTIVE	= INT_MAX,
74 	CPU_PRI_CPUSET_ACTIVE	= INT_MAX - 1,
75 	CPU_PRI_SCHED_INACTIVE	= INT_MIN + 1,
76 	CPU_PRI_CPUSET_INACTIVE	= INT_MIN,
77 
78 	/* migration should happen before other stuff but after perf */
79 	CPU_PRI_PERF		= 20,
80 	CPU_PRI_MIGRATION	= 10,
81 
82 	/* bring up workqueues before normal notifiers and down after */
83 	CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE_UP	= 5,
84 	CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE_DOWN	= -5,
85 };
86 
87 #define CPU_ONLINE		0x0002 /* CPU (unsigned)v is up */
88 #define CPU_UP_PREPARE		0x0003 /* CPU (unsigned)v coming up */
89 #define CPU_UP_CANCELED		0x0004 /* CPU (unsigned)v NOT coming up */
90 #define CPU_DOWN_PREPARE	0x0005 /* CPU (unsigned)v going down */
91 #define CPU_DOWN_FAILED		0x0006 /* CPU (unsigned)v NOT going down */
92 #define CPU_DEAD		0x0007 /* CPU (unsigned)v dead */
93 #define CPU_DYING		0x0008 /* CPU (unsigned)v not running any task,
94 					* not handling interrupts, soon dead.
95 					* Called on the dying cpu, interrupts
96 					* are already disabled. Must not
97 					* sleep, must not fail */
98 #define CPU_POST_DEAD		0x0009 /* CPU (unsigned)v dead, cpu_hotplug
99 					* lock is dropped */
100 #define CPU_STARTING		0x000A /* CPU (unsigned)v soon running.
101 					* Called on the new cpu, just before
102 					* enabling interrupts. Must not sleep,
103 					* must not fail */
104 #define CPU_BROKEN		0x000B /* CPU (unsigned)v did not die properly,
105 					* perhaps due to preemption. */
106 
107 /* Used for CPU hotplug events occurring while tasks are frozen due to a suspend
108  * operation in progress
109  */
110 #define CPU_TASKS_FROZEN	0x0010
111 
112 #define CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN	(CPU_ONLINE | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
113 #define CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN	(CPU_UP_PREPARE | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
114 #define CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN	(CPU_UP_CANCELED | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
115 #define CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN	(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
116 #define CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN	(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
117 #define CPU_DEAD_FROZEN		(CPU_DEAD | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
118 #define CPU_DYING_FROZEN	(CPU_DYING | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
119 #define CPU_STARTING_FROZEN	(CPU_STARTING | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
120 
121 
122 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
123 extern bool cpuhp_tasks_frozen;
124 /* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */
125 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || !defined(MODULE)
126 #define cpu_notifier(fn, pri) {					\
127 	static struct notifier_block fn##_nb =			\
128 		{ .notifier_call = fn, .priority = pri };	\
129 	register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb);			\
130 }
131 
132 #define __cpu_notifier(fn, pri) {				\
133 	static struct notifier_block fn##_nb =			\
134 		{ .notifier_call = fn, .priority = pri };	\
135 	__register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb);			\
136 }
137 #else /* #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || !defined(MODULE) */
138 #define cpu_notifier(fn, pri)	do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
139 #define __cpu_notifier(fn, pri)	do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
140 #endif /* #else #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || !defined(MODULE) */
141 
142 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
143 extern int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
144 extern int __register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
145 extern void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
146 extern void __unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
147 #else
148 
149 #ifndef MODULE
150 extern int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
151 extern int __register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
152 #else
153 static inline int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
154 {
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 static inline int __register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
159 {
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 #endif
163 
164 static inline void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
165 {
166 }
167 
168 static inline void __unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
169 {
170 }
171 #endif
172 
173 int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu);
174 void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu);
175 extern void cpu_maps_update_begin(void);
176 extern void cpu_maps_update_done(void);
177 
178 #define cpu_notifier_register_begin	cpu_maps_update_begin
179 #define cpu_notifier_register_done	cpu_maps_update_done
180 
181 #else	/* CONFIG_SMP */
182 #define cpuhp_tasks_frozen	0
183 
184 #define cpu_notifier(fn, pri)	do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
185 #define __cpu_notifier(fn, pri)	do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
186 
187 static inline int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
188 {
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static inline int __register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
193 {
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static inline void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
198 {
199 }
200 
201 static inline void __unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
202 {
203 }
204 
205 static inline void cpu_maps_update_begin(void)
206 {
207 }
208 
209 static inline void cpu_maps_update_done(void)
210 {
211 }
212 
213 static inline void cpu_notifier_register_begin(void)
214 {
215 }
216 
217 static inline void cpu_notifier_register_done(void)
218 {
219 }
220 
221 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
222 extern struct bus_type cpu_subsys;
223 
224 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
225 /* Stop CPUs going up and down. */
226 
227 extern void cpu_hotplug_begin(void);
228 extern void cpu_hotplug_done(void);
229 extern void get_online_cpus(void);
230 extern void put_online_cpus(void);
231 extern void cpu_hotplug_disable(void);
232 extern void cpu_hotplug_enable(void);
233 #define hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri)	cpu_notifier(fn, pri)
234 #define __hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri)	__cpu_notifier(fn, pri)
235 #define register_hotcpu_notifier(nb)	register_cpu_notifier(nb)
236 #define __register_hotcpu_notifier(nb)	__register_cpu_notifier(nb)
237 #define unregister_hotcpu_notifier(nb)	unregister_cpu_notifier(nb)
238 #define __unregister_hotcpu_notifier(nb)	__unregister_cpu_notifier(nb)
239 void clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(int cpu);
240 int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu);
241 
242 #else		/* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
243 
244 static inline void cpu_hotplug_begin(void) {}
245 static inline void cpu_hotplug_done(void) {}
246 #define get_online_cpus()	do { } while (0)
247 #define put_online_cpus()	do { } while (0)
248 #define cpu_hotplug_disable()	do { } while (0)
249 #define cpu_hotplug_enable()	do { } while (0)
250 #define hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri)	do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
251 #define __hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri)	do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
252 /* These aren't inline functions due to a GCC bug. */
253 #define register_hotcpu_notifier(nb)	({ (void)(nb); 0; })
254 #define __register_hotcpu_notifier(nb)	({ (void)(nb); 0; })
255 #define unregister_hotcpu_notifier(nb)	({ (void)(nb); })
256 #define __unregister_hotcpu_notifier(nb)	({ (void)(nb); })
257 #endif		/* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
258 
259 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
260 extern int disable_nonboot_cpus(void);
261 extern void enable_nonboot_cpus(void);
262 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
263 static inline int disable_nonboot_cpus(void) { return 0; }
264 static inline void enable_nonboot_cpus(void) {}
265 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
266 
267 void cpu_startup_entry(enum cpuhp_state state);
268 
269 void cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(bool enable);
270 
271 void arch_cpu_idle(void);
272 void arch_cpu_idle_prepare(void);
273 void arch_cpu_idle_enter(void);
274 void arch_cpu_idle_exit(void);
275 void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void);
276 
277 int cpu_report_state(int cpu);
278 int cpu_check_up_prepare(int cpu);
279 void cpu_set_state_online(int cpu);
280 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
281 bool cpu_wait_death(unsigned int cpu, int seconds);
282 bool cpu_report_death(void);
283 void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void);
284 #else
285 static inline void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void) { }
286 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
287 
288 #endif /* _LINUX_CPU_H_ */
289