xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/compiler_types.h (revision 6e6c61d3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_TYPES_H
3 #define __LINUX_COMPILER_TYPES_H
4 
5 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
6 
7 #ifdef __CHECKER__
8 # define __user		__attribute__((noderef, address_space(1)))
9 # define __kernel	__attribute__((address_space(0)))
10 # define __safe		__attribute__((safe))
11 # define __force	__attribute__((force))
12 # define __nocast	__attribute__((nocast))
13 # define __iomem	__attribute__((noderef, address_space(2)))
14 # define __must_hold(x)	__attribute__((context(x,1,1)))
15 # define __acquires(x)	__attribute__((context(x,0,1)))
16 # define __releases(x)	__attribute__((context(x,1,0)))
17 # define __acquire(x)	__context__(x,1)
18 # define __release(x)	__context__(x,-1)
19 # define __cond_lock(x,c)	((c) ? ({ __acquire(x); 1; }) : 0)
20 # define __percpu	__attribute__((noderef, address_space(3)))
21 # define __rcu		__attribute__((noderef, address_space(4)))
22 # define __private	__attribute__((noderef))
23 extern void __chk_user_ptr(const volatile void __user *);
24 extern void __chk_io_ptr(const volatile void __iomem *);
25 # define ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, member) (*((typeof((p)->member) __force *) &(p)->member))
26 #else /* __CHECKER__ */
27 # ifdef STRUCTLEAK_PLUGIN
28 #  define __user __attribute__((user))
29 # else
30 #  define __user
31 # endif
32 # define __kernel
33 # define __safe
34 # define __force
35 # define __nocast
36 # define __iomem
37 # define __chk_user_ptr(x) (void)0
38 # define __chk_io_ptr(x) (void)0
39 # define __builtin_warning(x, y...) (1)
40 # define __must_hold(x)
41 # define __acquires(x)
42 # define __releases(x)
43 # define __acquire(x) (void)0
44 # define __release(x) (void)0
45 # define __cond_lock(x,c) (c)
46 # define __percpu
47 # define __rcu
48 # define __private
49 # define ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, member) ((p)->member)
50 #endif /* __CHECKER__ */
51 
52 /* Indirect macros required for expanded argument pasting, eg. __LINE__. */
53 #define ___PASTE(a,b) a##b
54 #define __PASTE(a,b) ___PASTE(a,b)
55 
56 #ifdef __KERNEL__
57 
58 /* Attributes */
59 #include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>
60 
61 /* Compiler specific macros. */
62 #ifdef __clang__
63 #include <linux/compiler-clang.h>
64 #elif defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
65 #include <linux/compiler-intel.h>
66 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
67 /* The above compilers also define __GNUC__, so order is important here. */
68 #include <linux/compiler-gcc.h>
69 #else
70 #error "Unknown compiler"
71 #endif
72 
73 /*
74  * Some architectures need to provide custom definitions of macros provided
75  * by linux/compiler-*.h, and can do so using asm/compiler.h. We include that
76  * conditionally rather than using an asm-generic wrapper in order to avoid
77  * build failures if any C compilation, which will include this file via an
78  * -include argument in c_flags, occurs prior to the asm-generic wrappers being
79  * generated.
80  */
81 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H
82 #include <asm/compiler.h>
83 #endif
84 
85 struct ftrace_branch_data {
86 	const char *func;
87 	const char *file;
88 	unsigned line;
89 	union {
90 		struct {
91 			unsigned long correct;
92 			unsigned long incorrect;
93 		};
94 		struct {
95 			unsigned long miss;
96 			unsigned long hit;
97 		};
98 		unsigned long miss_hit[2];
99 	};
100 };
101 
102 struct ftrace_likely_data {
103 	struct ftrace_branch_data	data;
104 	unsigned long			constant;
105 };
106 
107 #ifdef CONFIG_ENABLE_MUST_CHECK
108 #define __must_check		__attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
109 #else
110 #define __must_check
111 #endif
112 
113 #if defined(CC_USING_HOTPATCH)
114 #define notrace			__attribute__((hotpatch(0, 0)))
115 #else
116 #define notrace			__attribute__((__no_instrument_function__))
117 #endif
118 
119 /*
120  * it doesn't make sense on ARM (currently the only user of __naked)
121  * to trace naked functions because then mcount is called without
122  * stack and frame pointer being set up and there is no chance to
123  * restore the lr register to the value before mcount was called.
124  */
125 #define __naked			__attribute__((__naked__)) notrace
126 
127 #define __compiler_offsetof(a, b)	__builtin_offsetof(a, b)
128 
129 /*
130  * Force always-inline if the user requests it so via the .config.
131  * GCC does not warn about unused static inline functions for
132  * -Wunused-function.  This turns out to avoid the need for complex #ifdef
133  * directives.  Suppress the warning in clang as well by using "unused"
134  * function attribute, which is redundant but not harmful for gcc.
135  * Prefer gnu_inline, so that extern inline functions do not emit an
136  * externally visible function. This makes extern inline behave as per gnu89
137  * semantics rather than c99. This prevents multiple symbol definition errors
138  * of extern inline functions at link time.
139  * A lot of inline functions can cause havoc with function tracing.
140  * Do not use __always_inline here, since currently it expands to inline again
141  * (which would break users of __always_inline).
142  */
143 #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING) || \
144 	!defined(CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING)
145 #define inline inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) __gnu_inline \
146 	__maybe_unused notrace
147 #else
148 #define inline inline                                    __gnu_inline \
149 	__maybe_unused notrace
150 #endif
151 
152 #define __inline__ inline
153 #define __inline   inline
154 
155 /*
156  * Rather then using noinline to prevent stack consumption, use
157  * noinline_for_stack instead.  For documentation reasons.
158  */
159 #define noinline_for_stack noinline
160 
161 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
162 
163 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
164 
165 /*
166  * The below symbols may be defined for one or more, but not ALL, of the above
167  * compilers. We don't consider that to be an error, so set them to nothing.
168  * For example, some of them are for compiler specific plugins.
169  */
170 #ifndef __latent_entropy
171 # define __latent_entropy
172 #endif
173 
174 #ifndef __randomize_layout
175 # define __randomize_layout __designated_init
176 #endif
177 
178 #ifndef __no_randomize_layout
179 # define __no_randomize_layout
180 #endif
181 
182 #ifndef randomized_struct_fields_start
183 # define randomized_struct_fields_start
184 # define randomized_struct_fields_end
185 #endif
186 
187 #ifndef asm_volatile_goto
188 #define asm_volatile_goto(x...) asm goto(x)
189 #endif
190 
191 /* Are two types/vars the same type (ignoring qualifiers)? */
192 #define __same_type(a, b) __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(a), typeof(b))
193 
194 /* Is this type a native word size -- useful for atomic operations */
195 #define __native_word(t) \
196 	(sizeof(t) == sizeof(char) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(short) || \
197 	 sizeof(t) == sizeof(int) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long))
198 
199 /* Helpers for emitting diagnostics in pragmas. */
200 #ifndef __diag
201 #define __diag(string)
202 #endif
203 
204 #ifndef __diag_GCC
205 #define __diag_GCC(version, severity, string)
206 #endif
207 
208 #define __diag_push()	__diag(push)
209 #define __diag_pop()	__diag(pop)
210 
211 #define __diag_ignore(compiler, version, option, comment) \
212 	__diag_ ## compiler(version, ignore, option)
213 #define __diag_warn(compiler, version, option, comment) \
214 	__diag_ ## compiler(version, warn, option)
215 #define __diag_error(compiler, version, option, comment) \
216 	__diag_ ## compiler(version, error, option)
217 
218 #endif /* __LINUX_COMPILER_TYPES_H */
219