xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/clockchips.h (revision dcd454af)
1 /*  linux/include/linux/clockchips.h
2  *
3  *  This file contains the structure definitions for clockchips.
4  *
5  *  If you are not a clockchip, or the time of day code, you should
6  *  not be including this file!
7  */
8 #ifndef _LINUX_CLOCKCHIPS_H
9 #define _LINUX_CLOCKCHIPS_H
10 
11 /* Clock event notification values */
12 enum clock_event_nofitiers {
13 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_ADD,
14 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON,
15 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF,
16 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_FORCE,
17 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ENTER,
18 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_EXIT,
19 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_SUSPEND,
20 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_RESUME,
21 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DYING,
22 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DEAD,
23 };
24 
25 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BUILD
26 
27 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
28 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
29 #include <linux/ktime.h>
30 #include <linux/notifier.h>
31 
32 struct clock_event_device;
33 struct module;
34 
35 /* Clock event mode commands */
36 enum clock_event_mode {
37 	CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED = 0,
38 	CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN,
39 	CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC,
40 	CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT,
41 	CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME,
42 };
43 
44 /*
45  * Clock event features
46  */
47 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC		0x000001
48 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT		0x000002
49 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_KTIME		0x000004
50 /*
51  * x86(64) specific misfeatures:
52  *
53  * - Clockevent source stops in C3 State and needs broadcast support.
54  * - Local APIC timer is used as a dummy device.
55  */
56 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP		0x000008
57 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY		0x000010
58 
59 /*
60  * Core shall set the interrupt affinity dynamically in broadcast mode
61  */
62 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DYNIRQ		0x000020
63 
64 /**
65  * struct clock_event_device - clock event device descriptor
66  * @event_handler:	Assigned by the framework to be called by the low
67  *			level handler of the event source
68  * @set_next_event:	set next event function using a clocksource delta
69  * @set_next_ktime:	set next event function using a direct ktime value
70  * @next_event:		local storage for the next event in oneshot mode
71  * @max_delta_ns:	maximum delta value in ns
72  * @min_delta_ns:	minimum delta value in ns
73  * @mult:		nanosecond to cycles multiplier
74  * @shift:		nanoseconds to cycles divisor (power of two)
75  * @mode:		operating mode assigned by the management code
76  * @features:		features
77  * @retries:		number of forced programming retries
78  * @set_mode:		set mode function
79  * @broadcast:		function to broadcast events
80  * @min_delta_ticks:	minimum delta value in ticks stored for reconfiguration
81  * @max_delta_ticks:	maximum delta value in ticks stored for reconfiguration
82  * @name:		ptr to clock event name
83  * @rating:		variable to rate clock event devices
84  * @irq:		IRQ number (only for non CPU local devices)
85  * @cpumask:		cpumask to indicate for which CPUs this device works
86  * @list:		list head for the management code
87  * @owner:		module reference
88  */
89 struct clock_event_device {
90 	void			(*event_handler)(struct clock_event_device *);
91 	int			(*set_next_event)(unsigned long evt,
92 						  struct clock_event_device *);
93 	int			(*set_next_ktime)(ktime_t expires,
94 						  struct clock_event_device *);
95 	ktime_t			next_event;
96 	u64			max_delta_ns;
97 	u64			min_delta_ns;
98 	u32			mult;
99 	u32			shift;
100 	enum clock_event_mode	mode;
101 	unsigned int		features;
102 	unsigned long		retries;
103 
104 	void			(*broadcast)(const struct cpumask *mask);
105 	void			(*set_mode)(enum clock_event_mode mode,
106 					    struct clock_event_device *);
107 	void			(*suspend)(struct clock_event_device *);
108 	void			(*resume)(struct clock_event_device *);
109 	unsigned long		min_delta_ticks;
110 	unsigned long		max_delta_ticks;
111 
112 	const char		*name;
113 	int			rating;
114 	int			irq;
115 	const struct cpumask	*cpumask;
116 	struct list_head	list;
117 	struct module		*owner;
118 } ____cacheline_aligned;
119 
120 /*
121  * Calculate a multiplication factor for scaled math, which is used to convert
122  * nanoseconds based values to clock ticks:
123  *
124  * clock_ticks = (nanoseconds * factor) >> shift.
125  *
126  * div_sc is the rearranged equation to calculate a factor from a given clock
127  * ticks / nanoseconds ratio:
128  *
129  * factor = (clock_ticks << shift) / nanoseconds
130  */
131 static inline unsigned long div_sc(unsigned long ticks, unsigned long nsec,
132 				   int shift)
133 {
134 	uint64_t tmp = ((uint64_t)ticks) << shift;
135 
136 	do_div(tmp, nsec);
137 	return (unsigned long) tmp;
138 }
139 
140 /* Clock event layer functions */
141 extern u64 clockevent_delta2ns(unsigned long latch,
142 			       struct clock_event_device *evt);
143 extern void clockevents_register_device(struct clock_event_device *dev);
144 extern int clockevents_unbind_device(struct clock_event_device *ced, int cpu);
145 
146 extern void clockevents_config(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq);
147 extern void clockevents_config_and_register(struct clock_event_device *dev,
148 					    u32 freq, unsigned long min_delta,
149 					    unsigned long max_delta);
150 
151 extern int clockevents_update_freq(struct clock_event_device *ce, u32 freq);
152 
153 extern void clockevents_exchange_device(struct clock_event_device *old,
154 					struct clock_event_device *new);
155 extern void clockevents_set_mode(struct clock_event_device *dev,
156 				 enum clock_event_mode mode);
157 extern int clockevents_program_event(struct clock_event_device *dev,
158 				     ktime_t expires, bool force);
159 
160 extern void clockevents_handle_noop(struct clock_event_device *dev);
161 
162 static inline void
163 clockevents_calc_mult_shift(struct clock_event_device *ce, u32 freq, u32 minsec)
164 {
165 	return clocks_calc_mult_shift(&ce->mult, &ce->shift, NSEC_PER_SEC,
166 				      freq, minsec);
167 }
168 
169 extern void clockevents_suspend(void);
170 extern void clockevents_resume(void);
171 
172 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
173 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST
174 extern void tick_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask);
175 #else
176 #define tick_broadcast	NULL
177 #endif
178 extern int tick_receive_broadcast(void);
179 #endif
180 
181 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST) && defined(CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT)
182 extern int tick_check_broadcast_expired(void);
183 #else
184 static inline int tick_check_broadcast_expired(void) { return 0; }
185 #endif
186 
187 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
188 extern void clockevents_notify(unsigned long reason, void *arg);
189 #else
190 static inline void clockevents_notify(unsigned long reason, void *arg) {}
191 #endif
192 
193 #else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BUILD */
194 
195 static inline void clockevents_suspend(void) {}
196 static inline void clockevents_resume(void) {}
197 
198 static inline void clockevents_notify(unsigned long reason, void *arg) {}
199 static inline int tick_check_broadcast_expired(void) { return 0; }
200 
201 #endif
202 
203 #endif
204