xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/clockchips.h (revision 2ff40400)
1 /*  linux/include/linux/clockchips.h
2  *
3  *  This file contains the structure definitions for clockchips.
4  *
5  *  If you are not a clockchip, or the time of day code, you should
6  *  not be including this file!
7  */
8 #ifndef _LINUX_CLOCKCHIPS_H
9 #define _LINUX_CLOCKCHIPS_H
10 
11 /* Clock event notification values */
12 enum clock_event_nofitiers {
13 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_ADD,
14 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON,
15 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF,
16 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_FORCE,
17 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ENTER,
18 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_EXIT,
19 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_SUSPEND,
20 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_RESUME,
21 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DYING,
22 	CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DEAD,
23 };
24 
25 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BUILD
26 
27 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
28 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
29 #include <linux/ktime.h>
30 #include <linux/notifier.h>
31 
32 struct clock_event_device;
33 struct module;
34 
35 /* Clock event mode commands */
36 enum clock_event_mode {
37 	CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED = 0,
38 	CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN,
39 	CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC,
40 	CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT,
41 	CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME,
42 };
43 
44 /*
45  * Clock event features
46  */
47 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC		0x000001
48 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT		0x000002
49 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_KTIME		0x000004
50 /*
51  * x86(64) specific misfeatures:
52  *
53  * - Clockevent source stops in C3 State and needs broadcast support.
54  * - Local APIC timer is used as a dummy device.
55  */
56 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP		0x000008
57 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY		0x000010
58 
59 /*
60  * Core shall set the interrupt affinity dynamically in broadcast mode
61  */
62 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DYNIRQ		0x000020
63 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERCPU		0x000040
64 
65 /*
66  * Clockevent device is based on a hrtimer for broadcast
67  */
68 #define CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_HRTIMER		0x000080
69 
70 /**
71  * struct clock_event_device - clock event device descriptor
72  * @event_handler:	Assigned by the framework to be called by the low
73  *			level handler of the event source
74  * @set_next_event:	set next event function using a clocksource delta
75  * @set_next_ktime:	set next event function using a direct ktime value
76  * @next_event:		local storage for the next event in oneshot mode
77  * @max_delta_ns:	maximum delta value in ns
78  * @min_delta_ns:	minimum delta value in ns
79  * @mult:		nanosecond to cycles multiplier
80  * @shift:		nanoseconds to cycles divisor (power of two)
81  * @mode:		operating mode assigned by the management code
82  * @features:		features
83  * @retries:		number of forced programming retries
84  * @set_mode:		set mode function
85  * @broadcast:		function to broadcast events
86  * @min_delta_ticks:	minimum delta value in ticks stored for reconfiguration
87  * @max_delta_ticks:	maximum delta value in ticks stored for reconfiguration
88  * @name:		ptr to clock event name
89  * @rating:		variable to rate clock event devices
90  * @irq:		IRQ number (only for non CPU local devices)
91  * @bound_on:		Bound on CPU
92  * @cpumask:		cpumask to indicate for which CPUs this device works
93  * @list:		list head for the management code
94  * @owner:		module reference
95  */
96 struct clock_event_device {
97 	void			(*event_handler)(struct clock_event_device *);
98 	int			(*set_next_event)(unsigned long evt,
99 						  struct clock_event_device *);
100 	int			(*set_next_ktime)(ktime_t expires,
101 						  struct clock_event_device *);
102 	ktime_t			next_event;
103 	u64			max_delta_ns;
104 	u64			min_delta_ns;
105 	u32			mult;
106 	u32			shift;
107 	enum clock_event_mode	mode;
108 	unsigned int		features;
109 	unsigned long		retries;
110 
111 	void			(*broadcast)(const struct cpumask *mask);
112 	void			(*set_mode)(enum clock_event_mode mode,
113 					    struct clock_event_device *);
114 	void			(*suspend)(struct clock_event_device *);
115 	void			(*resume)(struct clock_event_device *);
116 	unsigned long		min_delta_ticks;
117 	unsigned long		max_delta_ticks;
118 
119 	const char		*name;
120 	int			rating;
121 	int			irq;
122 	int			bound_on;
123 	const struct cpumask	*cpumask;
124 	struct list_head	list;
125 	struct module		*owner;
126 } ____cacheline_aligned;
127 
128 /*
129  * Calculate a multiplication factor for scaled math, which is used to convert
130  * nanoseconds based values to clock ticks:
131  *
132  * clock_ticks = (nanoseconds * factor) >> shift.
133  *
134  * div_sc is the rearranged equation to calculate a factor from a given clock
135  * ticks / nanoseconds ratio:
136  *
137  * factor = (clock_ticks << shift) / nanoseconds
138  */
139 static inline unsigned long div_sc(unsigned long ticks, unsigned long nsec,
140 				   int shift)
141 {
142 	uint64_t tmp = ((uint64_t)ticks) << shift;
143 
144 	do_div(tmp, nsec);
145 	return (unsigned long) tmp;
146 }
147 
148 /* Clock event layer functions */
149 extern u64 clockevent_delta2ns(unsigned long latch,
150 			       struct clock_event_device *evt);
151 extern void clockevents_register_device(struct clock_event_device *dev);
152 extern int clockevents_unbind_device(struct clock_event_device *ced, int cpu);
153 
154 extern void clockevents_config(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq);
155 extern void clockevents_config_and_register(struct clock_event_device *dev,
156 					    u32 freq, unsigned long min_delta,
157 					    unsigned long max_delta);
158 
159 extern int clockevents_update_freq(struct clock_event_device *ce, u32 freq);
160 
161 extern void clockevents_exchange_device(struct clock_event_device *old,
162 					struct clock_event_device *new);
163 extern void clockevents_set_mode(struct clock_event_device *dev,
164 				 enum clock_event_mode mode);
165 extern int clockevents_program_event(struct clock_event_device *dev,
166 				     ktime_t expires, bool force);
167 
168 extern void clockevents_handle_noop(struct clock_event_device *dev);
169 
170 static inline void
171 clockevents_calc_mult_shift(struct clock_event_device *ce, u32 freq, u32 minsec)
172 {
173 	return clocks_calc_mult_shift(&ce->mult, &ce->shift, NSEC_PER_SEC,
174 				      freq, minsec);
175 }
176 
177 extern void clockevents_suspend(void);
178 extern void clockevents_resume(void);
179 
180 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
181 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST
182 extern void tick_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask);
183 #else
184 #define tick_broadcast	NULL
185 #endif
186 extern int tick_receive_broadcast(void);
187 #endif
188 
189 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST) && defined(CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT)
190 extern void tick_setup_hrtimer_broadcast(void);
191 extern int tick_check_broadcast_expired(void);
192 #else
193 static inline int tick_check_broadcast_expired(void) { return 0; }
194 static inline void tick_setup_hrtimer_broadcast(void) {};
195 #endif
196 
197 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
198 extern int clockevents_notify(unsigned long reason, void *arg);
199 #else
200 static inline int clockevents_notify(unsigned long reason, void *arg) { return 0; }
201 #endif
202 
203 #else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BUILD */
204 
205 static inline void clockevents_suspend(void) {}
206 static inline void clockevents_resume(void) {}
207 
208 static inline int clockevents_notify(unsigned long reason, void *arg) { return 0; }
209 static inline int tick_check_broadcast_expired(void) { return 0; }
210 static inline void tick_setup_hrtimer_broadcast(void) {};
211 
212 #endif
213 
214 #endif
215