1 /* 2 * linux/include/linux/clk.h 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited. 5 * Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited. 6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <[email protected]> 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 10 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 11 */ 12 #ifndef __LINUX_CLK_H 13 #define __LINUX_CLK_H 14 15 #include <linux/err.h> 16 #include <linux/kernel.h> 17 #include <linux/notifier.h> 18 19 struct device; 20 21 struct clk; 22 23 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK 24 25 /** 26 * DOC: clk notifier callback types 27 * 28 * PRE_RATE_CHANGE - called immediately before the clk rate is changed, 29 * to indicate that the rate change will proceed. Drivers must 30 * immediately terminate any operations that will be affected by the 31 * rate change. Callbacks may either return NOTIFY_DONE or 32 * NOTIFY_STOP. 33 * 34 * ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: called if the rate change failed for some reason 35 * after PRE_RATE_CHANGE. In this case, all registered notifiers on 36 * the clk will be called with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE. Callbacks must 37 * always return NOTIFY_DONE. 38 * 39 * POST_RATE_CHANGE - called after the clk rate change has successfully 40 * completed. Callbacks must always return NOTIFY_DONE. 41 * 42 */ 43 #define PRE_RATE_CHANGE BIT(0) 44 #define POST_RATE_CHANGE BIT(1) 45 #define ABORT_RATE_CHANGE BIT(2) 46 47 /** 48 * struct clk_notifier - associate a clk with a notifier 49 * @clk: struct clk * to associate the notifier with 50 * @notifier_head: a blocking_notifier_head for this clk 51 * @node: linked list pointers 52 * 53 * A list of struct clk_notifier is maintained by the notifier code. 54 * An entry is created whenever code registers the first notifier on a 55 * particular @clk. Future notifiers on that @clk are added to the 56 * @notifier_head. 57 */ 58 struct clk_notifier { 59 struct clk *clk; 60 struct srcu_notifier_head notifier_head; 61 struct list_head node; 62 }; 63 64 /** 65 * struct clk_notifier_data - rate data to pass to the notifier callback 66 * @clk: struct clk * being changed 67 * @old_rate: previous rate of this clk 68 * @new_rate: new rate of this clk 69 * 70 * For a pre-notifier, old_rate is the clk's rate before this rate 71 * change, and new_rate is what the rate will be in the future. For a 72 * post-notifier, old_rate and new_rate are both set to the clk's 73 * current rate (this was done to optimize the implementation). 74 */ 75 struct clk_notifier_data { 76 struct clk *clk; 77 unsigned long old_rate; 78 unsigned long new_rate; 79 }; 80 81 int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb); 82 83 int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb); 84 85 #endif 86 87 /** 88 * clk_get - lookup and obtain a reference to a clock producer. 89 * @dev: device for clock "consumer" 90 * @id: clock consumer ID 91 * 92 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or 93 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation 94 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby 95 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but 96 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.) 97 * 98 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled. 99 * 100 * clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context. 101 */ 102 struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id); 103 104 /** 105 * devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer. 106 * @dev: device for clock "consumer" 107 * @id: clock consumer ID 108 * 109 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or 110 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation 111 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby 112 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but 113 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.) 114 * 115 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled. 116 * 117 * devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context. 118 * 119 * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound 120 * from the bus. 121 */ 122 struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id); 123 124 /** 125 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source 126 * @clk: clock source 127 * 128 * This prepares the clock source for use. 129 * 130 * Must not be called from within atomic context. 131 */ 132 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE 133 int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk); 134 #else 135 static inline int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk) 136 { 137 might_sleep(); 138 return 0; 139 } 140 #endif 141 142 /** 143 * clk_enable - inform the system when the clock source should be running. 144 * @clk: clock source 145 * 146 * If the clock can not be enabled/disabled, this should return success. 147 * 148 * May be called from atomic contexts. 149 * 150 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 151 */ 152 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk); 153 154 /** 155 * clk_disable - inform the system when the clock source is no longer required. 156 * @clk: clock source 157 * 158 * Inform the system that a clock source is no longer required by 159 * a driver and may be shut down. 160 * 161 * May be called from atomic contexts. 162 * 163 * Implementation detail: if the clock source is shared between 164 * multiple drivers, clk_enable() calls must be balanced by the 165 * same number of clk_disable() calls for the clock source to be 166 * disabled. 167 */ 168 void clk_disable(struct clk *clk); 169 170 171 /** 172 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source 173 * @clk: clock source 174 * 175 * This undoes a previously prepared clock. The caller must balance 176 * the number of prepare and unprepare calls. 177 * 178 * Must not be called from within atomic context. 179 */ 180 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE 181 void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk); 182 #else 183 static inline void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk) 184 { 185 might_sleep(); 186 } 187 #endif 188 189 /* clk_prepare_enable helps cases using clk_enable in non-atomic context. */ 190 static inline int clk_prepare_enable(struct clk *clk) 191 { 192 int ret; 193 194 ret = clk_prepare(clk); 195 if (ret) 196 return ret; 197 ret = clk_enable(clk); 198 if (ret) 199 clk_unprepare(clk); 200 201 return ret; 202 } 203 204 /* clk_disable_unprepare helps cases using clk_disable in non-atomic context. */ 205 static inline void clk_disable_unprepare(struct clk *clk) 206 { 207 clk_disable(clk); 208 clk_unprepare(clk); 209 } 210 211 /** 212 * clk_get_rate - obtain the current clock rate (in Hz) for a clock source. 213 * This is only valid once the clock source has been enabled. 214 * @clk: clock source 215 */ 216 unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk); 217 218 /** 219 * clk_put - "free" the clock source 220 * @clk: clock source 221 * 222 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this 223 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling 224 * this function. 225 * 226 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context. 227 */ 228 void clk_put(struct clk *clk); 229 230 /** 231 * devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source 232 * @dev: device used to acuqire the clock 233 * @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get() 234 * 235 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this 236 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling 237 * this function. 238 * 239 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context. 240 */ 241 void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk); 242 243 /* 244 * The remaining APIs are optional for machine class support. 245 */ 246 247 248 /** 249 * clk_round_rate - adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide 250 * @clk: clock source 251 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz 252 * 253 * Returns rounded clock rate in Hz, or negative errno. 254 */ 255 long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate); 256 257 /** 258 * clk_set_rate - set the clock rate for a clock source 259 * @clk: clock source 260 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz 261 * 262 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 263 */ 264 int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate); 265 266 /** 267 * clk_set_parent - set the parent clock source for this clock 268 * @clk: clock source 269 * @parent: parent clock source 270 * 271 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 272 */ 273 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent); 274 275 /** 276 * clk_get_parent - get the parent clock source for this clock 277 * @clk: clock source 278 * 279 * Returns struct clk corresponding to parent clock source, or 280 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. 281 */ 282 struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk); 283 284 /** 285 * clk_get_sys - get a clock based upon the device name 286 * @dev_id: device name 287 * @con_id: connection ID 288 * 289 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or 290 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation 291 * uses @dev_id and @con_id to determine the clock consumer, and 292 * thereby the clock producer. In contrast to clk_get() this function 293 * takes the device name instead of the device itself for identification. 294 * 295 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled. 296 * 297 * clk_get_sys should not be called from within interrupt context. 298 */ 299 struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id); 300 301 /** 302 * clk_add_alias - add a new clock alias 303 * @alias: name for clock alias 304 * @alias_dev_name: device name 305 * @id: platform specific clock name 306 * @dev: device 307 * 308 * Allows using generic clock names for drivers by adding a new alias. 309 * Assumes clkdev, see clkdev.h for more info. 310 */ 311 int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name, char *id, 312 struct device *dev); 313 314 struct device_node; 315 struct of_phandle_args; 316 317 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK) 318 struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index); 319 struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name); 320 struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec); 321 #else 322 static inline struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index) 323 { 324 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 325 } 326 static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, 327 const char *name) 328 { 329 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 330 } 331 #endif 332 333 #endif 334