xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/can/dev.h (revision e00a844a)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * linux/can/dev.h
4  *
5  * Definitions for the CAN network device driver interface
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2006 Andrey Volkov <[email protected]>
8  *               Varma Electronics Oy
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <[email protected]>
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef _CAN_DEV_H
15 #define _CAN_DEV_H
16 
17 #include <linux/can.h>
18 #include <linux/can/error.h>
19 #include <linux/can/led.h>
20 #include <linux/can/netlink.h>
21 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * CAN mode
25  */
26 enum can_mode {
27 	CAN_MODE_STOP = 0,
28 	CAN_MODE_START,
29 	CAN_MODE_SLEEP
30 };
31 
32 /*
33  * CAN common private data
34  */
35 struct can_priv {
36 	struct net_device *dev;
37 	struct can_device_stats can_stats;
38 
39 	struct can_bittiming bittiming, data_bittiming;
40 	const struct can_bittiming_const *bittiming_const,
41 		*data_bittiming_const;
42 	const u16 *termination_const;
43 	unsigned int termination_const_cnt;
44 	u16 termination;
45 	const u32 *bitrate_const;
46 	unsigned int bitrate_const_cnt;
47 	const u32 *data_bitrate_const;
48 	unsigned int data_bitrate_const_cnt;
49 	struct can_clock clock;
50 
51 	enum can_state state;
52 
53 	/* CAN controller features - see include/uapi/linux/can/netlink.h */
54 	u32 ctrlmode;		/* current options setting */
55 	u32 ctrlmode_supported;	/* options that can be modified by netlink */
56 	u32 ctrlmode_static;	/* static enabled options for driver/hardware */
57 
58 	int restart_ms;
59 	struct delayed_work restart_work;
60 
61 	int (*do_set_bittiming)(struct net_device *dev);
62 	int (*do_set_data_bittiming)(struct net_device *dev);
63 	int (*do_set_mode)(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode);
64 	int (*do_set_termination)(struct net_device *dev, u16 term);
65 	int (*do_get_state)(const struct net_device *dev,
66 			    enum can_state *state);
67 	int (*do_get_berr_counter)(const struct net_device *dev,
68 				   struct can_berr_counter *bec);
69 
70 	unsigned int echo_skb_max;
71 	struct sk_buff **echo_skb;
72 
73 #ifdef CONFIG_CAN_LEDS
74 	struct led_trigger *tx_led_trig;
75 	char tx_led_trig_name[CAN_LED_NAME_SZ];
76 	struct led_trigger *rx_led_trig;
77 	char rx_led_trig_name[CAN_LED_NAME_SZ];
78 	struct led_trigger *rxtx_led_trig;
79 	char rxtx_led_trig_name[CAN_LED_NAME_SZ];
80 #endif
81 };
82 
83 /*
84  * get_can_dlc(value) - helper macro to cast a given data length code (dlc)
85  * to __u8 and ensure the dlc value to be max. 8 bytes.
86  *
87  * To be used in the CAN netdriver receive path to ensure conformance with
88  * ISO 11898-1 Chapter 8.4.2.3 (DLC field)
89  */
90 #define get_can_dlc(i)		(min_t(__u8, (i), CAN_MAX_DLC))
91 #define get_canfd_dlc(i)	(min_t(__u8, (i), CANFD_MAX_DLC))
92 
93 /* Drop a given socketbuffer if it does not contain a valid CAN frame. */
94 static inline bool can_dropped_invalid_skb(struct net_device *dev,
95 					  struct sk_buff *skb)
96 {
97 	const struct canfd_frame *cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data;
98 
99 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_CAN)) {
100 		if (unlikely(skb->len != CAN_MTU ||
101 			     cfd->len > CAN_MAX_DLEN))
102 			goto inval_skb;
103 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_CANFD)) {
104 		if (unlikely(skb->len != CANFD_MTU ||
105 			     cfd->len > CANFD_MAX_DLEN))
106 			goto inval_skb;
107 	} else
108 		goto inval_skb;
109 
110 	return false;
111 
112 inval_skb:
113 	kfree_skb(skb);
114 	dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
115 	return true;
116 }
117 
118 static inline bool can_is_canfd_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
119 {
120 	/* the CAN specific type of skb is identified by its data length */
121 	return skb->len == CANFD_MTU;
122 }
123 
124 /* helper to define static CAN controller features at device creation time */
125 static inline void can_set_static_ctrlmode(struct net_device *dev,
126 					   u32 static_mode)
127 {
128 	struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
129 
130 	/* alloc_candev() succeeded => netdev_priv() is valid at this point */
131 	priv->ctrlmode = static_mode;
132 	priv->ctrlmode_static = static_mode;
133 
134 	/* override MTU which was set by default in can_setup()? */
135 	if (static_mode & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD)
136 		dev->mtu = CANFD_MTU;
137 }
138 
139 /* get data length from can_dlc with sanitized can_dlc */
140 u8 can_dlc2len(u8 can_dlc);
141 
142 /* map the sanitized data length to an appropriate data length code */
143 u8 can_len2dlc(u8 len);
144 
145 struct net_device *alloc_candev(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int echo_skb_max);
146 void free_candev(struct net_device *dev);
147 
148 /* a candev safe wrapper around netdev_priv */
149 struct can_priv *safe_candev_priv(struct net_device *dev);
150 
151 int open_candev(struct net_device *dev);
152 void close_candev(struct net_device *dev);
153 int can_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
154 
155 int register_candev(struct net_device *dev);
156 void unregister_candev(struct net_device *dev);
157 
158 int can_restart_now(struct net_device *dev);
159 void can_bus_off(struct net_device *dev);
160 
161 void can_change_state(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame *cf,
162 		      enum can_state tx_state, enum can_state rx_state);
163 
164 void can_put_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
165 		      unsigned int idx);
166 unsigned int can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx);
167 void can_free_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx);
168 
169 struct sk_buff *alloc_can_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf);
170 struct sk_buff *alloc_canfd_skb(struct net_device *dev,
171 				struct canfd_frame **cfd);
172 struct sk_buff *alloc_can_err_skb(struct net_device *dev,
173 				  struct can_frame **cf);
174 
175 #endif /* !_CAN_DEV_H */
176