xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/bpf.h (revision 228cd2db)
1 /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
2  *
3  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
5  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
6  */
7 #ifndef _LINUX_BPF_H
8 #define _LINUX_BPF_H 1
9 
10 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/percpu.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/rbtree_latch.h>
17 #include <linux/numa.h>
18 #include <linux/wait.h>
19 #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
20 
21 struct bpf_verifier_env;
22 struct perf_event;
23 struct bpf_prog;
24 struct bpf_map;
25 struct sock;
26 struct seq_file;
27 struct btf;
28 struct btf_type;
29 
30 /* map is generic key/value storage optionally accesible by eBPF programs */
31 struct bpf_map_ops {
32 	/* funcs callable from userspace (via syscall) */
33 	int (*map_alloc_check)(union bpf_attr *attr);
34 	struct bpf_map *(*map_alloc)(union bpf_attr *attr);
35 	void (*map_release)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file);
36 	void (*map_free)(struct bpf_map *map);
37 	int (*map_get_next_key)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key);
38 	void (*map_release_uref)(struct bpf_map *map);
39 
40 	/* funcs callable from userspace and from eBPF programs */
41 	void *(*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
42 	int (*map_update_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
43 	int (*map_delete_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
44 	int (*map_push_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value, u64 flags);
45 	int (*map_pop_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value);
46 	int (*map_peek_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value);
47 
48 	/* funcs called by prog_array and perf_event_array map */
49 	void *(*map_fd_get_ptr)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
50 				int fd);
51 	void (*map_fd_put_ptr)(void *ptr);
52 	u32 (*map_gen_lookup)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf);
53 	u32 (*map_fd_sys_lookup_elem)(void *ptr);
54 	void (*map_seq_show_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
55 				  struct seq_file *m);
56 	int (*map_check_btf)(const struct bpf_map *map,
57 			     const struct btf *btf,
58 			     const struct btf_type *key_type,
59 			     const struct btf_type *value_type);
60 };
61 
62 struct bpf_map {
63 	/* The first two cachelines with read-mostly members of which some
64 	 * are also accessed in fast-path (e.g. ops, max_entries).
65 	 */
66 	const struct bpf_map_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned;
67 	struct bpf_map *inner_map_meta;
68 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
69 	void *security;
70 #endif
71 	enum bpf_map_type map_type;
72 	u32 key_size;
73 	u32 value_size;
74 	u32 max_entries;
75 	u32 map_flags;
76 	int spin_lock_off; /* >=0 valid offset, <0 error */
77 	u32 id;
78 	int numa_node;
79 	u32 btf_key_type_id;
80 	u32 btf_value_type_id;
81 	struct btf *btf;
82 	u32 pages;
83 	bool unpriv_array;
84 	/* 51 bytes hole */
85 
86 	/* The 3rd and 4th cacheline with misc members to avoid false sharing
87 	 * particularly with refcounting.
88 	 */
89 	struct user_struct *user ____cacheline_aligned;
90 	atomic_t refcnt;
91 	atomic_t usercnt;
92 	struct work_struct work;
93 	char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
94 };
95 
96 static inline bool map_value_has_spin_lock(const struct bpf_map *map)
97 {
98 	return map->spin_lock_off >= 0;
99 }
100 
101 static inline void check_and_init_map_lock(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst)
102 {
103 	if (likely(!map_value_has_spin_lock(map)))
104 		return;
105 	*(struct bpf_spin_lock *)(dst + map->spin_lock_off) =
106 		(struct bpf_spin_lock){};
107 }
108 
109 /* copy everything but bpf_spin_lock */
110 static inline void copy_map_value(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src)
111 {
112 	if (unlikely(map_value_has_spin_lock(map))) {
113 		u32 off = map->spin_lock_off;
114 
115 		memcpy(dst, src, off);
116 		memcpy(dst + off + sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock),
117 		       src + off + sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock),
118 		       map->value_size - off - sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock));
119 	} else {
120 		memcpy(dst, src, map->value_size);
121 	}
122 }
123 void copy_map_value_locked(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src,
124 			   bool lock_src);
125 
126 struct bpf_offload_dev;
127 struct bpf_offloaded_map;
128 
129 struct bpf_map_dev_ops {
130 	int (*map_get_next_key)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
131 				void *key, void *next_key);
132 	int (*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
133 			       void *key, void *value);
134 	int (*map_update_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
135 			       void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
136 	int (*map_delete_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map, void *key);
137 };
138 
139 struct bpf_offloaded_map {
140 	struct bpf_map map;
141 	struct net_device *netdev;
142 	const struct bpf_map_dev_ops *dev_ops;
143 	void *dev_priv;
144 	struct list_head offloads;
145 };
146 
147 static inline struct bpf_offloaded_map *map_to_offmap(struct bpf_map *map)
148 {
149 	return container_of(map, struct bpf_offloaded_map, map);
150 }
151 
152 static inline bool bpf_map_offload_neutral(const struct bpf_map *map)
153 {
154 	return map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY;
155 }
156 
157 static inline bool bpf_map_support_seq_show(const struct bpf_map *map)
158 {
159 	return map->btf && map->ops->map_seq_show_elem;
160 }
161 
162 int map_check_no_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
163 		     const struct btf *btf,
164 		     const struct btf_type *key_type,
165 		     const struct btf_type *value_type);
166 
167 extern const struct bpf_map_ops bpf_map_offload_ops;
168 
169 /* function argument constraints */
170 enum bpf_arg_type {
171 	ARG_DONTCARE = 0,	/* unused argument in helper function */
172 
173 	/* the following constraints used to prototype
174 	 * bpf_map_lookup/update/delete_elem() functions
175 	 */
176 	ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,	/* const argument used as pointer to bpf_map */
177 	ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,	/* pointer to stack used as map key */
178 	ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,	/* pointer to stack used as map value */
179 	ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MAP_VALUE,	/* pointer to valid memory used to store a map value */
180 
181 	/* the following constraints used to prototype bpf_memcmp() and other
182 	 * functions that access data on eBPF program stack
183 	 */
184 	ARG_PTR_TO_MEM,		/* pointer to valid memory (stack, packet, map value) */
185 	ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL, /* pointer to valid memory or NULL */
186 	ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM,	/* pointer to memory does not need to be initialized,
187 				 * helper function must fill all bytes or clear
188 				 * them in error case.
189 				 */
190 
191 	ARG_CONST_SIZE,		/* number of bytes accessed from memory */
192 	ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO,	/* number of bytes accessed from memory or 0 */
193 
194 	ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,		/* pointer to context */
195 	ARG_ANYTHING,		/* any (initialized) argument is ok */
196 	ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET,	/* pointer to bpf_sock */
197 	ARG_PTR_TO_SPIN_LOCK,	/* pointer to bpf_spin_lock */
198 	ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON,	/* pointer to sock_common */
199 };
200 
201 /* type of values returned from helper functions */
202 enum bpf_return_type {
203 	RET_INTEGER,			/* function returns integer */
204 	RET_VOID,			/* function doesn't return anything */
205 	RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,		/* returns a pointer to map elem value */
206 	RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to map elem value or NULL */
207 	RET_PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to a socket or NULL */
208 	RET_PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to a tcp_sock or NULL */
209 };
210 
211 /* eBPF function prototype used by verifier to allow BPF_CALLs from eBPF programs
212  * to in-kernel helper functions and for adjusting imm32 field in BPF_CALL
213  * instructions after verifying
214  */
215 struct bpf_func_proto {
216 	u64 (*func)(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
217 	bool gpl_only;
218 	bool pkt_access;
219 	enum bpf_return_type ret_type;
220 	enum bpf_arg_type arg1_type;
221 	enum bpf_arg_type arg2_type;
222 	enum bpf_arg_type arg3_type;
223 	enum bpf_arg_type arg4_type;
224 	enum bpf_arg_type arg5_type;
225 };
226 
227 /* bpf_context is intentionally undefined structure. Pointer to bpf_context is
228  * the first argument to eBPF programs.
229  * For socket filters: 'struct bpf_context *' == 'struct sk_buff *'
230  */
231 struct bpf_context;
232 
233 enum bpf_access_type {
234 	BPF_READ = 1,
235 	BPF_WRITE = 2
236 };
237 
238 /* types of values stored in eBPF registers */
239 /* Pointer types represent:
240  * pointer
241  * pointer + imm
242  * pointer + (u16) var
243  * pointer + (u16) var + imm
244  * if (range > 0) then [ptr, ptr + range - off) is safe to access
245  * if (id > 0) means that some 'var' was added
246  * if (off > 0) means that 'imm' was added
247  */
248 enum bpf_reg_type {
249 	NOT_INIT = 0,		 /* nothing was written into register */
250 	SCALAR_VALUE,		 /* reg doesn't contain a valid pointer */
251 	PTR_TO_CTX,		 /* reg points to bpf_context */
252 	CONST_PTR_TO_MAP,	 /* reg points to struct bpf_map */
253 	PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,	 /* reg points to map element value */
254 	PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,/* points to map elem value or NULL */
255 	PTR_TO_STACK,		 /* reg == frame_pointer + offset */
256 	PTR_TO_PACKET_META,	 /* skb->data - meta_len */
257 	PTR_TO_PACKET,		 /* reg points to skb->data */
258 	PTR_TO_PACKET_END,	 /* skb->data + headlen */
259 	PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS,	 /* reg points to bpf_flow_keys */
260 	PTR_TO_SOCKET,		 /* reg points to struct bpf_sock */
261 	PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL,	 /* reg points to struct bpf_sock or NULL */
262 	PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON,	 /* reg points to sock_common */
263 	PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL, /* reg points to sock_common or NULL */
264 	PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK,	 /* reg points to struct tcp_sock */
265 	PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL, /* reg points to struct tcp_sock or NULL */
266 };
267 
268 /* The information passed from prog-specific *_is_valid_access
269  * back to the verifier.
270  */
271 struct bpf_insn_access_aux {
272 	enum bpf_reg_type reg_type;
273 	int ctx_field_size;
274 };
275 
276 static inline void
277 bpf_ctx_record_field_size(struct bpf_insn_access_aux *aux, u32 size)
278 {
279 	aux->ctx_field_size = size;
280 }
281 
282 struct bpf_prog_ops {
283 	int (*test_run)(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
284 			union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
285 };
286 
287 struct bpf_verifier_ops {
288 	/* return eBPF function prototype for verification */
289 	const struct bpf_func_proto *
290 	(*get_func_proto)(enum bpf_func_id func_id,
291 			  const struct bpf_prog *prog);
292 
293 	/* return true if 'size' wide access at offset 'off' within bpf_context
294 	 * with 'type' (read or write) is allowed
295 	 */
296 	bool (*is_valid_access)(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
297 				const struct bpf_prog *prog,
298 				struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
299 	int (*gen_prologue)(struct bpf_insn *insn, bool direct_write,
300 			    const struct bpf_prog *prog);
301 	int (*gen_ld_abs)(const struct bpf_insn *orig,
302 			  struct bpf_insn *insn_buf);
303 	u32 (*convert_ctx_access)(enum bpf_access_type type,
304 				  const struct bpf_insn *src,
305 				  struct bpf_insn *dst,
306 				  struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size);
307 };
308 
309 struct bpf_prog_offload_ops {
310 	/* verifier basic callbacks */
311 	int (*insn_hook)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
312 			 int insn_idx, int prev_insn_idx);
313 	int (*finalize)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env);
314 	/* verifier optimization callbacks (called after .finalize) */
315 	int (*replace_insn)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off,
316 			    struct bpf_insn *insn);
317 	int (*remove_insns)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off, u32 cnt);
318 	/* program management callbacks */
319 	int (*prepare)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
320 	int (*translate)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
321 	void (*destroy)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
322 };
323 
324 struct bpf_prog_offload {
325 	struct bpf_prog		*prog;
326 	struct net_device	*netdev;
327 	struct bpf_offload_dev	*offdev;
328 	void			*dev_priv;
329 	struct list_head	offloads;
330 	bool			dev_state;
331 	bool			opt_failed;
332 	void			*jited_image;
333 	u32			jited_len;
334 };
335 
336 enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type {
337 	BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED,
338 	BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_PERCPU,
339 	__BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_MAX
340 };
341 
342 #define MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE __BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_MAX
343 
344 struct bpf_prog_stats {
345 	u64 cnt;
346 	u64 nsecs;
347 	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
348 };
349 
350 struct bpf_prog_aux {
351 	atomic_t refcnt;
352 	u32 used_map_cnt;
353 	u32 max_ctx_offset;
354 	u32 max_pkt_offset;
355 	u32 stack_depth;
356 	u32 id;
357 	u32 func_cnt; /* used by non-func prog as the number of func progs */
358 	u32 func_idx; /* 0 for non-func prog, the index in func array for func prog */
359 	bool offload_requested;
360 	struct bpf_prog **func;
361 	void *jit_data; /* JIT specific data. arch dependent */
362 	struct latch_tree_node ksym_tnode;
363 	struct list_head ksym_lnode;
364 	const struct bpf_prog_ops *ops;
365 	struct bpf_map **used_maps;
366 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
367 	struct user_struct *user;
368 	u64 load_time; /* ns since boottime */
369 	struct bpf_map *cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE];
370 	char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
371 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
372 	void *security;
373 #endif
374 	struct bpf_prog_offload *offload;
375 	struct btf *btf;
376 	struct bpf_func_info *func_info;
377 	/* bpf_line_info loaded from userspace.  linfo->insn_off
378 	 * has the xlated insn offset.
379 	 * Both the main and sub prog share the same linfo.
380 	 * The subprog can access its first linfo by
381 	 * using the linfo_idx.
382 	 */
383 	struct bpf_line_info *linfo;
384 	/* jited_linfo is the jited addr of the linfo.  It has a
385 	 * one to one mapping to linfo:
386 	 * jited_linfo[i] is the jited addr for the linfo[i]->insn_off.
387 	 * Both the main and sub prog share the same jited_linfo.
388 	 * The subprog can access its first jited_linfo by
389 	 * using the linfo_idx.
390 	 */
391 	void **jited_linfo;
392 	u32 func_info_cnt;
393 	u32 nr_linfo;
394 	/* subprog can use linfo_idx to access its first linfo and
395 	 * jited_linfo.
396 	 * main prog always has linfo_idx == 0
397 	 */
398 	u32 linfo_idx;
399 	struct bpf_prog_stats __percpu *stats;
400 	union {
401 		struct work_struct work;
402 		struct rcu_head	rcu;
403 	};
404 };
405 
406 struct bpf_array {
407 	struct bpf_map map;
408 	u32 elem_size;
409 	u32 index_mask;
410 	/* 'ownership' of prog_array is claimed by the first program that
411 	 * is going to use this map or by the first program which FD is stored
412 	 * in the map to make sure that all callers and callees have the same
413 	 * prog_type and JITed flag
414 	 */
415 	enum bpf_prog_type owner_prog_type;
416 	bool owner_jited;
417 	union {
418 		char value[0] __aligned(8);
419 		void *ptrs[0] __aligned(8);
420 		void __percpu *pptrs[0] __aligned(8);
421 	};
422 };
423 
424 #define MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT 32
425 
426 struct bpf_event_entry {
427 	struct perf_event *event;
428 	struct file *perf_file;
429 	struct file *map_file;
430 	struct rcu_head rcu;
431 };
432 
433 bool bpf_prog_array_compatible(struct bpf_array *array, const struct bpf_prog *fp);
434 int bpf_prog_calc_tag(struct bpf_prog *fp);
435 
436 const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_get_trace_printk_proto(void);
437 
438 typedef unsigned long (*bpf_ctx_copy_t)(void *dst, const void *src,
439 					unsigned long off, unsigned long len);
440 typedef u32 (*bpf_convert_ctx_access_t)(enum bpf_access_type type,
441 					const struct bpf_insn *src,
442 					struct bpf_insn *dst,
443 					struct bpf_prog *prog,
444 					u32 *target_size);
445 
446 u64 bpf_event_output(struct bpf_map *map, u64 flags, void *meta, u64 meta_size,
447 		     void *ctx, u64 ctx_size, bpf_ctx_copy_t ctx_copy);
448 
449 int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
450 			  union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
451 int bpf_prog_test_run_skb(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
452 			  union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
453 int bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector(struct bpf_prog *prog,
454 				     const union bpf_attr *kattr,
455 				     union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
456 
457 /* an array of programs to be executed under rcu_lock.
458  *
459  * Typical usage:
460  * ret = BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(&bpf_prog_array, ctx, BPF_PROG_RUN);
461  *
462  * the structure returned by bpf_prog_array_alloc() should be populated
463  * with program pointers and the last pointer must be NULL.
464  * The user has to keep refcnt on the program and make sure the program
465  * is removed from the array before bpf_prog_put().
466  * The 'struct bpf_prog_array *' should only be replaced with xchg()
467  * since other cpus are walking the array of pointers in parallel.
468  */
469 struct bpf_prog_array_item {
470 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
471 	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE];
472 };
473 
474 struct bpf_prog_array {
475 	struct rcu_head rcu;
476 	struct bpf_prog_array_item items[0];
477 };
478 
479 struct bpf_prog_array *bpf_prog_array_alloc(u32 prog_cnt, gfp_t flags);
480 void bpf_prog_array_free(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs);
481 int bpf_prog_array_length(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs);
482 int bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs,
483 				__u32 __user *prog_ids, u32 cnt);
484 
485 void bpf_prog_array_delete_safe(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs,
486 				struct bpf_prog *old_prog);
487 int bpf_prog_array_copy_info(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *array,
488 			     u32 *prog_ids, u32 request_cnt,
489 			     u32 *prog_cnt);
490 int bpf_prog_array_copy(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *old_array,
491 			struct bpf_prog *exclude_prog,
492 			struct bpf_prog *include_prog,
493 			struct bpf_prog_array **new_array);
494 
495 #define __BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func, check_non_null)	\
496 	({						\
497 		struct bpf_prog_array_item *_item;	\
498 		struct bpf_prog *_prog;			\
499 		struct bpf_prog_array *_array;		\
500 		u32 _ret = 1;				\
501 		preempt_disable();			\
502 		rcu_read_lock();			\
503 		_array = rcu_dereference(array);	\
504 		if (unlikely(check_non_null && !_array))\
505 			goto _out;			\
506 		_item = &_array->items[0];		\
507 		while ((_prog = READ_ONCE(_item->prog))) {		\
508 			bpf_cgroup_storage_set(_item->cgroup_storage);	\
509 			_ret &= func(_prog, ctx);	\
510 			_item++;			\
511 		}					\
512 _out:							\
513 		rcu_read_unlock();			\
514 		preempt_enable_no_resched();		\
515 		_ret;					\
516 	 })
517 
518 #define BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func)		\
519 	__BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func, false)
520 
521 #define BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY_CHECK(array, ctx, func)	\
522 	__BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func, true)
523 
524 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
525 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active);
526 
527 extern const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops;
528 extern const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops;
529 
530 #define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name) \
531 	extern const struct bpf_prog_ops _name ## _prog_ops; \
532 	extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops _name ## _verifier_ops;
533 #define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
534 	extern const struct bpf_map_ops _ops;
535 #include <linux/bpf_types.h>
536 #undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
537 #undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
538 
539 extern const struct bpf_prog_ops bpf_offload_prog_ops;
540 extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops tc_cls_act_analyzer_ops;
541 extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops xdp_analyzer_ops;
542 
543 struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd);
544 struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type,
545 				       bool attach_drv);
546 struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i);
547 void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i);
548 struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog);
549 struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog);
550 void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog);
551 int __bpf_prog_charge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages);
552 void __bpf_prog_uncharge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages);
553 
554 void bpf_prog_free_id(struct bpf_prog *prog, bool do_idr_lock);
555 void bpf_map_free_id(struct bpf_map *map, bool do_idr_lock);
556 
557 struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_with_uref(u32 ufd);
558 struct bpf_map *__bpf_map_get(struct fd f);
559 struct bpf_map * __must_check bpf_map_inc(struct bpf_map *map, bool uref);
560 void bpf_map_put_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map);
561 void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map);
562 int bpf_map_precharge_memlock(u32 pages);
563 int bpf_map_charge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map, u32 pages);
564 void bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map, u32 pages);
565 void *bpf_map_area_alloc(size_t size, int numa_node);
566 void bpf_map_area_free(void *base);
567 void bpf_map_init_from_attr(struct bpf_map *map, union bpf_attr *attr);
568 
569 extern int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled;
570 extern int sysctl_bpf_stats_enabled;
571 
572 int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags);
573 int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog);
574 
575 int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, const char __user *pathname);
576 int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags);
577 
578 int bpf_percpu_hash_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
579 int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
580 int bpf_percpu_hash_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
581 			   u64 flags);
582 int bpf_percpu_array_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
583 			    u64 flags);
584 
585 int bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
586 
587 int bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
588 				 void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags);
589 int bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value);
590 int bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
591 				void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags);
592 int bpf_fd_htab_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value);
593 
594 int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags);
595 int bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(void __user *uaddr, size_t expected_size,
596 			     size_t actual_size);
597 
598 /* memcpy that is used with 8-byte aligned pointers, power-of-8 size and
599  * forced to use 'long' read/writes to try to atomically copy long counters.
600  * Best-effort only.  No barriers here, since it _will_ race with concurrent
601  * updates from BPF programs. Called from bpf syscall and mostly used with
602  * size 8 or 16 bytes, so ask compiler to inline it.
603  */
604 static inline void bpf_long_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, u32 size)
605 {
606 	const long *lsrc = src;
607 	long *ldst = dst;
608 
609 	size /= sizeof(long);
610 	while (size--)
611 		*ldst++ = *lsrc++;
612 }
613 
614 /* verify correctness of eBPF program */
615 int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **fp, union bpf_attr *attr,
616 	      union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
617 void bpf_patch_call_args(struct bpf_insn *insn, u32 stack_depth);
618 
619 /* Map specifics */
620 struct xdp_buff;
621 struct sk_buff;
622 
623 struct bpf_dtab_netdev *__dev_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key);
624 void __dev_map_insert_ctx(struct bpf_map *map, u32 index);
625 void __dev_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map);
626 int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
627 		    struct net_device *dev_rx);
628 int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct sk_buff *skb,
629 			     struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog);
630 
631 struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *__cpu_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key);
632 void __cpu_map_insert_ctx(struct bpf_map *map, u32 index);
633 void __cpu_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map);
634 int cpu_map_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
635 		    struct net_device *dev_rx);
636 
637 /* Return map's numa specified by userspace */
638 static inline int bpf_map_attr_numa_node(const union bpf_attr *attr)
639 {
640 	return (attr->map_flags & BPF_F_NUMA_NODE) ?
641 		attr->numa_node : NUMA_NO_NODE;
642 }
643 
644 struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type type);
645 int array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr);
646 
647 #else /* !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
648 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd)
649 {
650 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
651 }
652 
653 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd,
654 						     enum bpf_prog_type type,
655 						     bool attach_drv)
656 {
657 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
658 }
659 
660 static inline struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog,
661 							  int i)
662 {
663 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
664 }
665 
666 static inline void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
667 {
668 }
669 
670 static inline void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog)
671 {
672 }
673 
674 static inline struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog)
675 {
676 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
677 }
678 
679 static inline struct bpf_prog *__must_check
680 bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog)
681 {
682 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
683 }
684 
685 static inline int __bpf_prog_charge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
686 {
687 	return 0;
688 }
689 
690 static inline void __bpf_prog_uncharge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
691 {
692 }
693 
694 static inline int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags)
695 {
696 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
697 }
698 
699 static inline struct net_device  *__dev_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
700 						       u32 key)
701 {
702 	return NULL;
703 }
704 
705 static inline void __dev_map_insert_ctx(struct bpf_map *map, u32 index)
706 {
707 }
708 
709 static inline void __dev_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map)
710 {
711 }
712 
713 struct xdp_buff;
714 struct bpf_dtab_netdev;
715 
716 static inline
717 int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
718 		    struct net_device *dev_rx)
719 {
720 	return 0;
721 }
722 
723 struct sk_buff;
724 
725 static inline int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst,
726 					   struct sk_buff *skb,
727 					   struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
728 {
729 	return 0;
730 }
731 
732 static inline
733 struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *__cpu_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key)
734 {
735 	return NULL;
736 }
737 
738 static inline void __cpu_map_insert_ctx(struct bpf_map *map, u32 index)
739 {
740 }
741 
742 static inline void __cpu_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map)
743 {
744 }
745 
746 static inline int cpu_map_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu,
747 				  struct xdp_buff *xdp,
748 				  struct net_device *dev_rx)
749 {
750 	return 0;
751 }
752 
753 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name,
754 				enum bpf_prog_type type)
755 {
756 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
757 }
758 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
759 
760 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type(u32 ufd,
761 						 enum bpf_prog_type type)
762 {
763 	return bpf_prog_get_type_dev(ufd, type, false);
764 }
765 
766 bool bpf_prog_get_ok(struct bpf_prog *, enum bpf_prog_type *, bool);
767 
768 int bpf_prog_offload_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog);
769 void bpf_prog_offload_destroy(struct bpf_prog *prog);
770 int bpf_prog_offload_info_fill(struct bpf_prog_info *info,
771 			       struct bpf_prog *prog);
772 
773 int bpf_map_offload_info_fill(struct bpf_map_info *info, struct bpf_map *map);
774 
775 int bpf_map_offload_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
776 int bpf_map_offload_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
777 				void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
778 int bpf_map_offload_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
779 int bpf_map_offload_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map,
780 				 void *key, void *next_key);
781 
782 bool bpf_offload_prog_map_match(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_map *map);
783 
784 struct bpf_offload_dev *
785 bpf_offload_dev_create(const struct bpf_prog_offload_ops *ops, void *priv);
786 void bpf_offload_dev_destroy(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev);
787 void *bpf_offload_dev_priv(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev);
788 int bpf_offload_dev_netdev_register(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev,
789 				    struct net_device *netdev);
790 void bpf_offload_dev_netdev_unregister(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev,
791 				       struct net_device *netdev);
792 bool bpf_offload_dev_match(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct net_device *netdev);
793 
794 #if defined(CONFIG_NET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
795 int bpf_prog_offload_init(struct bpf_prog *prog, union bpf_attr *attr);
796 
797 static inline bool bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(const struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
798 {
799 	return aux->offload_requested;
800 }
801 
802 static inline bool bpf_map_is_dev_bound(struct bpf_map *map)
803 {
804 	return unlikely(map->ops == &bpf_map_offload_ops);
805 }
806 
807 struct bpf_map *bpf_map_offload_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr);
808 void bpf_map_offload_map_free(struct bpf_map *map);
809 #else
810 static inline int bpf_prog_offload_init(struct bpf_prog *prog,
811 					union bpf_attr *attr)
812 {
813 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
814 }
815 
816 static inline bool bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
817 {
818 	return false;
819 }
820 
821 static inline bool bpf_map_is_dev_bound(struct bpf_map *map)
822 {
823 	return false;
824 }
825 
826 static inline struct bpf_map *bpf_map_offload_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
827 {
828 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
829 }
830 
831 static inline void bpf_map_offload_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
832 {
833 }
834 #endif /* CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
835 
836 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER)
837 int sock_map_prog_update(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 which);
838 int sock_map_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
839 #else
840 static inline int sock_map_prog_update(struct bpf_map *map,
841 				       struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 which)
842 {
843 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
844 }
845 
846 static inline int sock_map_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr,
847 				       struct bpf_prog *prog)
848 {
849 	return -EINVAL;
850 }
851 #endif
852 
853 #if defined(CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS)
854 struct xdp_sock;
855 struct xdp_sock *__xsk_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key);
856 int __xsk_map_redirect(struct bpf_map *map, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
857 		       struct xdp_sock *xs);
858 void __xsk_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map);
859 #else
860 struct xdp_sock;
861 static inline struct xdp_sock *__xsk_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
862 						     u32 key)
863 {
864 	return NULL;
865 }
866 
867 static inline int __xsk_map_redirect(struct bpf_map *map, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
868 				     struct xdp_sock *xs)
869 {
870 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
871 }
872 
873 static inline void __xsk_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map)
874 {
875 }
876 #endif
877 
878 #if defined(CONFIG_INET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
879 void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk);
880 int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
881 				       void *value);
882 int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
883 				       void *value, u64 map_flags);
884 #else
885 static inline void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk)
886 {
887 }
888 
889 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
890 static inline int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
891 						     void *key, void *value)
892 {
893 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
894 }
895 
896 static inline int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
897 						     void *key, void *value,
898 						     u64 map_flags)
899 {
900 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
901 }
902 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
903 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_INET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) */
904 
905 /* verifier prototypes for helper functions called from eBPF programs */
906 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto;
907 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_update_elem_proto;
908 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_delete_elem_proto;
909 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_push_elem_proto;
910 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_pop_elem_proto;
911 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_peek_elem_proto;
912 
913 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto;
914 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto;
915 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_numa_node_id_proto;
916 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tail_call_proto;
917 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto;
918 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_pid_tgid_proto;
919 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_uid_gid_proto;
920 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_comm_proto;
921 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stackid_proto;
922 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stack_proto;
923 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_map_update_proto;
924 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_hash_update_proto;
925 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_cgroup_id_proto;
926 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_msg_redirect_hash_proto;
927 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_msg_redirect_map_proto;
928 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_redirect_hash_proto;
929 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_redirect_map_proto;
930 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_lock_proto;
931 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_unlock_proto;
932 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_local_storage_proto;
933 
934 /* Shared helpers among cBPF and eBPF. */
935 void bpf_user_rnd_init_once(void);
936 u64 bpf_user_rnd_u32(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
937 
938 #if defined(CONFIG_NET)
939 bool bpf_sock_common_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
940 				     enum bpf_access_type type,
941 				     struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
942 bool bpf_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
943 			      struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
944 u32 bpf_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
945 				const struct bpf_insn *si,
946 				struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
947 				struct bpf_prog *prog,
948 				u32 *target_size);
949 #else
950 static inline bool bpf_sock_common_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
951 						   enum bpf_access_type type,
952 						   struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
953 {
954 	return false;
955 }
956 static inline bool bpf_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
957 					    enum bpf_access_type type,
958 					    struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
959 {
960 	return false;
961 }
962 static inline u32 bpf_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
963 					      const struct bpf_insn *si,
964 					      struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
965 					      struct bpf_prog *prog,
966 					      u32 *target_size)
967 {
968 	return 0;
969 }
970 #endif
971 
972 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
973 bool bpf_tcp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
974 				  struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
975 
976 u32 bpf_tcp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
977 				    const struct bpf_insn *si,
978 				    struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
979 				    struct bpf_prog *prog,
980 				    u32 *target_size);
981 #else
982 static inline bool bpf_tcp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
983 						enum bpf_access_type type,
984 						struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
985 {
986 	return false;
987 }
988 
989 static inline u32 bpf_tcp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
990 						  const struct bpf_insn *si,
991 						  struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
992 						  struct bpf_prog *prog,
993 						  u32 *target_size)
994 {
995 	return 0;
996 }
997 #endif /* CONFIG_INET */
998 
999 #endif /* _LINUX_BPF_H */
1000