xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/bpf.h (revision 0768e170)
1 /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
2  *
3  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
5  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
6  */
7 #ifndef _LINUX_BPF_H
8 #define _LINUX_BPF_H 1
9 
10 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/percpu.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/rbtree_latch.h>
17 #include <linux/numa.h>
18 #include <linux/wait.h>
19 #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
20 
21 struct bpf_verifier_env;
22 struct perf_event;
23 struct bpf_prog;
24 struct bpf_map;
25 struct sock;
26 struct seq_file;
27 struct btf;
28 struct btf_type;
29 
30 /* map is generic key/value storage optionally accesible by eBPF programs */
31 struct bpf_map_ops {
32 	/* funcs callable from userspace (via syscall) */
33 	int (*map_alloc_check)(union bpf_attr *attr);
34 	struct bpf_map *(*map_alloc)(union bpf_attr *attr);
35 	void (*map_release)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file);
36 	void (*map_free)(struct bpf_map *map);
37 	int (*map_get_next_key)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key);
38 	void (*map_release_uref)(struct bpf_map *map);
39 
40 	/* funcs callable from userspace and from eBPF programs */
41 	void *(*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
42 	int (*map_update_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
43 	int (*map_delete_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
44 	int (*map_push_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value, u64 flags);
45 	int (*map_pop_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value);
46 	int (*map_peek_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value);
47 
48 	/* funcs called by prog_array and perf_event_array map */
49 	void *(*map_fd_get_ptr)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
50 				int fd);
51 	void (*map_fd_put_ptr)(void *ptr);
52 	u32 (*map_gen_lookup)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf);
53 	u32 (*map_fd_sys_lookup_elem)(void *ptr);
54 	void (*map_seq_show_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
55 				  struct seq_file *m);
56 	int (*map_check_btf)(const struct bpf_map *map,
57 			     const struct btf *btf,
58 			     const struct btf_type *key_type,
59 			     const struct btf_type *value_type);
60 
61 	/* Direct value access helpers. */
62 	int (*map_direct_value_addr)(const struct bpf_map *map,
63 				     u64 *imm, u32 off);
64 	int (*map_direct_value_meta)(const struct bpf_map *map,
65 				     u64 imm, u32 *off);
66 };
67 
68 struct bpf_map {
69 	/* The first two cachelines with read-mostly members of which some
70 	 * are also accessed in fast-path (e.g. ops, max_entries).
71 	 */
72 	const struct bpf_map_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned;
73 	struct bpf_map *inner_map_meta;
74 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
75 	void *security;
76 #endif
77 	enum bpf_map_type map_type;
78 	u32 key_size;
79 	u32 value_size;
80 	u32 max_entries;
81 	u32 map_flags;
82 	int spin_lock_off; /* >=0 valid offset, <0 error */
83 	u32 id;
84 	int numa_node;
85 	u32 btf_key_type_id;
86 	u32 btf_value_type_id;
87 	struct btf *btf;
88 	u32 pages;
89 	bool unpriv_array;
90 	bool frozen; /* write-once */
91 	/* 48 bytes hole */
92 
93 	/* The 3rd and 4th cacheline with misc members to avoid false sharing
94 	 * particularly with refcounting.
95 	 */
96 	struct user_struct *user ____cacheline_aligned;
97 	atomic_t refcnt;
98 	atomic_t usercnt;
99 	struct work_struct work;
100 	char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
101 };
102 
103 static inline bool map_value_has_spin_lock(const struct bpf_map *map)
104 {
105 	return map->spin_lock_off >= 0;
106 }
107 
108 static inline void check_and_init_map_lock(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst)
109 {
110 	if (likely(!map_value_has_spin_lock(map)))
111 		return;
112 	*(struct bpf_spin_lock *)(dst + map->spin_lock_off) =
113 		(struct bpf_spin_lock){};
114 }
115 
116 /* copy everything but bpf_spin_lock */
117 static inline void copy_map_value(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src)
118 {
119 	if (unlikely(map_value_has_spin_lock(map))) {
120 		u32 off = map->spin_lock_off;
121 
122 		memcpy(dst, src, off);
123 		memcpy(dst + off + sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock),
124 		       src + off + sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock),
125 		       map->value_size - off - sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock));
126 	} else {
127 		memcpy(dst, src, map->value_size);
128 	}
129 }
130 void copy_map_value_locked(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src,
131 			   bool lock_src);
132 
133 struct bpf_offload_dev;
134 struct bpf_offloaded_map;
135 
136 struct bpf_map_dev_ops {
137 	int (*map_get_next_key)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
138 				void *key, void *next_key);
139 	int (*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
140 			       void *key, void *value);
141 	int (*map_update_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
142 			       void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
143 	int (*map_delete_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map, void *key);
144 };
145 
146 struct bpf_offloaded_map {
147 	struct bpf_map map;
148 	struct net_device *netdev;
149 	const struct bpf_map_dev_ops *dev_ops;
150 	void *dev_priv;
151 	struct list_head offloads;
152 };
153 
154 static inline struct bpf_offloaded_map *map_to_offmap(struct bpf_map *map)
155 {
156 	return container_of(map, struct bpf_offloaded_map, map);
157 }
158 
159 static inline bool bpf_map_offload_neutral(const struct bpf_map *map)
160 {
161 	return map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY;
162 }
163 
164 static inline bool bpf_map_support_seq_show(const struct bpf_map *map)
165 {
166 	return map->btf && map->ops->map_seq_show_elem;
167 }
168 
169 int map_check_no_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
170 		     const struct btf *btf,
171 		     const struct btf_type *key_type,
172 		     const struct btf_type *value_type);
173 
174 extern const struct bpf_map_ops bpf_map_offload_ops;
175 
176 /* function argument constraints */
177 enum bpf_arg_type {
178 	ARG_DONTCARE = 0,	/* unused argument in helper function */
179 
180 	/* the following constraints used to prototype
181 	 * bpf_map_lookup/update/delete_elem() functions
182 	 */
183 	ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,	/* const argument used as pointer to bpf_map */
184 	ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,	/* pointer to stack used as map key */
185 	ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,	/* pointer to stack used as map value */
186 	ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MAP_VALUE,	/* pointer to valid memory used to store a map value */
187 
188 	/* the following constraints used to prototype bpf_memcmp() and other
189 	 * functions that access data on eBPF program stack
190 	 */
191 	ARG_PTR_TO_MEM,		/* pointer to valid memory (stack, packet, map value) */
192 	ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL, /* pointer to valid memory or NULL */
193 	ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM,	/* pointer to memory does not need to be initialized,
194 				 * helper function must fill all bytes or clear
195 				 * them in error case.
196 				 */
197 
198 	ARG_CONST_SIZE,		/* number of bytes accessed from memory */
199 	ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO,	/* number of bytes accessed from memory or 0 */
200 
201 	ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,		/* pointer to context */
202 	ARG_ANYTHING,		/* any (initialized) argument is ok */
203 	ARG_PTR_TO_SPIN_LOCK,	/* pointer to bpf_spin_lock */
204 	ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON,	/* pointer to sock_common */
205 };
206 
207 /* type of values returned from helper functions */
208 enum bpf_return_type {
209 	RET_INTEGER,			/* function returns integer */
210 	RET_VOID,			/* function doesn't return anything */
211 	RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,		/* returns a pointer to map elem value */
212 	RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to map elem value or NULL */
213 	RET_PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to a socket or NULL */
214 	RET_PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to a tcp_sock or NULL */
215 	RET_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to a sock_common or NULL */
216 };
217 
218 /* eBPF function prototype used by verifier to allow BPF_CALLs from eBPF programs
219  * to in-kernel helper functions and for adjusting imm32 field in BPF_CALL
220  * instructions after verifying
221  */
222 struct bpf_func_proto {
223 	u64 (*func)(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
224 	bool gpl_only;
225 	bool pkt_access;
226 	enum bpf_return_type ret_type;
227 	enum bpf_arg_type arg1_type;
228 	enum bpf_arg_type arg2_type;
229 	enum bpf_arg_type arg3_type;
230 	enum bpf_arg_type arg4_type;
231 	enum bpf_arg_type arg5_type;
232 };
233 
234 /* bpf_context is intentionally undefined structure. Pointer to bpf_context is
235  * the first argument to eBPF programs.
236  * For socket filters: 'struct bpf_context *' == 'struct sk_buff *'
237  */
238 struct bpf_context;
239 
240 enum bpf_access_type {
241 	BPF_READ = 1,
242 	BPF_WRITE = 2
243 };
244 
245 /* types of values stored in eBPF registers */
246 /* Pointer types represent:
247  * pointer
248  * pointer + imm
249  * pointer + (u16) var
250  * pointer + (u16) var + imm
251  * if (range > 0) then [ptr, ptr + range - off) is safe to access
252  * if (id > 0) means that some 'var' was added
253  * if (off > 0) means that 'imm' was added
254  */
255 enum bpf_reg_type {
256 	NOT_INIT = 0,		 /* nothing was written into register */
257 	SCALAR_VALUE,		 /* reg doesn't contain a valid pointer */
258 	PTR_TO_CTX,		 /* reg points to bpf_context */
259 	CONST_PTR_TO_MAP,	 /* reg points to struct bpf_map */
260 	PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,	 /* reg points to map element value */
261 	PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,/* points to map elem value or NULL */
262 	PTR_TO_STACK,		 /* reg == frame_pointer + offset */
263 	PTR_TO_PACKET_META,	 /* skb->data - meta_len */
264 	PTR_TO_PACKET,		 /* reg points to skb->data */
265 	PTR_TO_PACKET_END,	 /* skb->data + headlen */
266 	PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS,	 /* reg points to bpf_flow_keys */
267 	PTR_TO_SOCKET,		 /* reg points to struct bpf_sock */
268 	PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL,	 /* reg points to struct bpf_sock or NULL */
269 	PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON,	 /* reg points to sock_common */
270 	PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL, /* reg points to sock_common or NULL */
271 	PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK,	 /* reg points to struct tcp_sock */
272 	PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL, /* reg points to struct tcp_sock or NULL */
273 };
274 
275 /* The information passed from prog-specific *_is_valid_access
276  * back to the verifier.
277  */
278 struct bpf_insn_access_aux {
279 	enum bpf_reg_type reg_type;
280 	int ctx_field_size;
281 };
282 
283 static inline void
284 bpf_ctx_record_field_size(struct bpf_insn_access_aux *aux, u32 size)
285 {
286 	aux->ctx_field_size = size;
287 }
288 
289 struct bpf_prog_ops {
290 	int (*test_run)(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
291 			union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
292 };
293 
294 struct bpf_verifier_ops {
295 	/* return eBPF function prototype for verification */
296 	const struct bpf_func_proto *
297 	(*get_func_proto)(enum bpf_func_id func_id,
298 			  const struct bpf_prog *prog);
299 
300 	/* return true if 'size' wide access at offset 'off' within bpf_context
301 	 * with 'type' (read or write) is allowed
302 	 */
303 	bool (*is_valid_access)(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
304 				const struct bpf_prog *prog,
305 				struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
306 	int (*gen_prologue)(struct bpf_insn *insn, bool direct_write,
307 			    const struct bpf_prog *prog);
308 	int (*gen_ld_abs)(const struct bpf_insn *orig,
309 			  struct bpf_insn *insn_buf);
310 	u32 (*convert_ctx_access)(enum bpf_access_type type,
311 				  const struct bpf_insn *src,
312 				  struct bpf_insn *dst,
313 				  struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size);
314 };
315 
316 struct bpf_prog_offload_ops {
317 	/* verifier basic callbacks */
318 	int (*insn_hook)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
319 			 int insn_idx, int prev_insn_idx);
320 	int (*finalize)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env);
321 	/* verifier optimization callbacks (called after .finalize) */
322 	int (*replace_insn)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off,
323 			    struct bpf_insn *insn);
324 	int (*remove_insns)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off, u32 cnt);
325 	/* program management callbacks */
326 	int (*prepare)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
327 	int (*translate)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
328 	void (*destroy)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
329 };
330 
331 struct bpf_prog_offload {
332 	struct bpf_prog		*prog;
333 	struct net_device	*netdev;
334 	struct bpf_offload_dev	*offdev;
335 	void			*dev_priv;
336 	struct list_head	offloads;
337 	bool			dev_state;
338 	bool			opt_failed;
339 	void			*jited_image;
340 	u32			jited_len;
341 };
342 
343 enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type {
344 	BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED,
345 	BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_PERCPU,
346 	__BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_MAX
347 };
348 
349 #define MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE __BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_MAX
350 
351 struct bpf_prog_stats {
352 	u64 cnt;
353 	u64 nsecs;
354 	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
355 };
356 
357 struct bpf_prog_aux {
358 	atomic_t refcnt;
359 	u32 used_map_cnt;
360 	u32 max_ctx_offset;
361 	u32 max_pkt_offset;
362 	u32 stack_depth;
363 	u32 id;
364 	u32 func_cnt; /* used by non-func prog as the number of func progs */
365 	u32 func_idx; /* 0 for non-func prog, the index in func array for func prog */
366 	bool offload_requested;
367 	struct bpf_prog **func;
368 	void *jit_data; /* JIT specific data. arch dependent */
369 	struct latch_tree_node ksym_tnode;
370 	struct list_head ksym_lnode;
371 	const struct bpf_prog_ops *ops;
372 	struct bpf_map **used_maps;
373 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
374 	struct user_struct *user;
375 	u64 load_time; /* ns since boottime */
376 	struct bpf_map *cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE];
377 	char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
378 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
379 	void *security;
380 #endif
381 	struct bpf_prog_offload *offload;
382 	struct btf *btf;
383 	struct bpf_func_info *func_info;
384 	/* bpf_line_info loaded from userspace.  linfo->insn_off
385 	 * has the xlated insn offset.
386 	 * Both the main and sub prog share the same linfo.
387 	 * The subprog can access its first linfo by
388 	 * using the linfo_idx.
389 	 */
390 	struct bpf_line_info *linfo;
391 	/* jited_linfo is the jited addr of the linfo.  It has a
392 	 * one to one mapping to linfo:
393 	 * jited_linfo[i] is the jited addr for the linfo[i]->insn_off.
394 	 * Both the main and sub prog share the same jited_linfo.
395 	 * The subprog can access its first jited_linfo by
396 	 * using the linfo_idx.
397 	 */
398 	void **jited_linfo;
399 	u32 func_info_cnt;
400 	u32 nr_linfo;
401 	/* subprog can use linfo_idx to access its first linfo and
402 	 * jited_linfo.
403 	 * main prog always has linfo_idx == 0
404 	 */
405 	u32 linfo_idx;
406 	struct bpf_prog_stats __percpu *stats;
407 	union {
408 		struct work_struct work;
409 		struct rcu_head	rcu;
410 	};
411 };
412 
413 struct bpf_array {
414 	struct bpf_map map;
415 	u32 elem_size;
416 	u32 index_mask;
417 	/* 'ownership' of prog_array is claimed by the first program that
418 	 * is going to use this map or by the first program which FD is stored
419 	 * in the map to make sure that all callers and callees have the same
420 	 * prog_type and JITed flag
421 	 */
422 	enum bpf_prog_type owner_prog_type;
423 	bool owner_jited;
424 	union {
425 		char value[0] __aligned(8);
426 		void *ptrs[0] __aligned(8);
427 		void __percpu *pptrs[0] __aligned(8);
428 	};
429 };
430 
431 #define BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS      1000000 /* yes. 1M insns */
432 #define MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT 32
433 
434 #define BPF_F_ACCESS_MASK	(BPF_F_RDONLY |		\
435 				 BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG |	\
436 				 BPF_F_WRONLY |		\
437 				 BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)
438 
439 #define BPF_MAP_CAN_READ	BIT(0)
440 #define BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE	BIT(1)
441 
442 static inline u32 bpf_map_flags_to_cap(struct bpf_map *map)
443 {
444 	u32 access_flags = map->map_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG);
445 
446 	/* Combination of BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG is
447 	 * not possible.
448 	 */
449 	if (access_flags & BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG)
450 		return BPF_MAP_CAN_READ;
451 	else if (access_flags & BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)
452 		return BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE;
453 	else
454 		return BPF_MAP_CAN_READ | BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE;
455 }
456 
457 static inline bool bpf_map_flags_access_ok(u32 access_flags)
458 {
459 	return (access_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)) !=
460 	       (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG);
461 }
462 
463 struct bpf_event_entry {
464 	struct perf_event *event;
465 	struct file *perf_file;
466 	struct file *map_file;
467 	struct rcu_head rcu;
468 };
469 
470 bool bpf_prog_array_compatible(struct bpf_array *array, const struct bpf_prog *fp);
471 int bpf_prog_calc_tag(struct bpf_prog *fp);
472 
473 const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_get_trace_printk_proto(void);
474 
475 typedef unsigned long (*bpf_ctx_copy_t)(void *dst, const void *src,
476 					unsigned long off, unsigned long len);
477 typedef u32 (*bpf_convert_ctx_access_t)(enum bpf_access_type type,
478 					const struct bpf_insn *src,
479 					struct bpf_insn *dst,
480 					struct bpf_prog *prog,
481 					u32 *target_size);
482 
483 u64 bpf_event_output(struct bpf_map *map, u64 flags, void *meta, u64 meta_size,
484 		     void *ctx, u64 ctx_size, bpf_ctx_copy_t ctx_copy);
485 
486 /* an array of programs to be executed under rcu_lock.
487  *
488  * Typical usage:
489  * ret = BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(&bpf_prog_array, ctx, BPF_PROG_RUN);
490  *
491  * the structure returned by bpf_prog_array_alloc() should be populated
492  * with program pointers and the last pointer must be NULL.
493  * The user has to keep refcnt on the program and make sure the program
494  * is removed from the array before bpf_prog_put().
495  * The 'struct bpf_prog_array *' should only be replaced with xchg()
496  * since other cpus are walking the array of pointers in parallel.
497  */
498 struct bpf_prog_array_item {
499 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
500 	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE];
501 };
502 
503 struct bpf_prog_array {
504 	struct rcu_head rcu;
505 	struct bpf_prog_array_item items[0];
506 };
507 
508 struct bpf_prog_array *bpf_prog_array_alloc(u32 prog_cnt, gfp_t flags);
509 void bpf_prog_array_free(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs);
510 int bpf_prog_array_length(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs);
511 int bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs,
512 				__u32 __user *prog_ids, u32 cnt);
513 
514 void bpf_prog_array_delete_safe(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs,
515 				struct bpf_prog *old_prog);
516 int bpf_prog_array_copy_info(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *array,
517 			     u32 *prog_ids, u32 request_cnt,
518 			     u32 *prog_cnt);
519 int bpf_prog_array_copy(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *old_array,
520 			struct bpf_prog *exclude_prog,
521 			struct bpf_prog *include_prog,
522 			struct bpf_prog_array **new_array);
523 
524 #define __BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func, check_non_null)	\
525 	({						\
526 		struct bpf_prog_array_item *_item;	\
527 		struct bpf_prog *_prog;			\
528 		struct bpf_prog_array *_array;		\
529 		u32 _ret = 1;				\
530 		preempt_disable();			\
531 		rcu_read_lock();			\
532 		_array = rcu_dereference(array);	\
533 		if (unlikely(check_non_null && !_array))\
534 			goto _out;			\
535 		_item = &_array->items[0];		\
536 		while ((_prog = READ_ONCE(_item->prog))) {		\
537 			bpf_cgroup_storage_set(_item->cgroup_storage);	\
538 			_ret &= func(_prog, ctx);	\
539 			_item++;			\
540 		}					\
541 _out:							\
542 		rcu_read_unlock();			\
543 		preempt_enable_no_resched();		\
544 		_ret;					\
545 	 })
546 
547 #define BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func)		\
548 	__BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func, false)
549 
550 #define BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY_CHECK(array, ctx, func)	\
551 	__BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func, true)
552 
553 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
554 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active);
555 
556 extern const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops;
557 extern const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops;
558 
559 #define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name) \
560 	extern const struct bpf_prog_ops _name ## _prog_ops; \
561 	extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops _name ## _verifier_ops;
562 #define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
563 	extern const struct bpf_map_ops _ops;
564 #include <linux/bpf_types.h>
565 #undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
566 #undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
567 
568 extern const struct bpf_prog_ops bpf_offload_prog_ops;
569 extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops tc_cls_act_analyzer_ops;
570 extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops xdp_analyzer_ops;
571 
572 struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd);
573 struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type,
574 				       bool attach_drv);
575 struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i);
576 void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i);
577 struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog);
578 struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog);
579 void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog);
580 int __bpf_prog_charge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages);
581 void __bpf_prog_uncharge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages);
582 
583 void bpf_prog_free_id(struct bpf_prog *prog, bool do_idr_lock);
584 void bpf_map_free_id(struct bpf_map *map, bool do_idr_lock);
585 
586 struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_with_uref(u32 ufd);
587 struct bpf_map *__bpf_map_get(struct fd f);
588 struct bpf_map * __must_check bpf_map_inc(struct bpf_map *map, bool uref);
589 void bpf_map_put_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map);
590 void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map);
591 int bpf_map_precharge_memlock(u32 pages);
592 int bpf_map_charge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map, u32 pages);
593 void bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map, u32 pages);
594 void *bpf_map_area_alloc(size_t size, int numa_node);
595 void bpf_map_area_free(void *base);
596 void bpf_map_init_from_attr(struct bpf_map *map, union bpf_attr *attr);
597 
598 extern int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled;
599 extern int sysctl_bpf_stats_enabled;
600 
601 int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags);
602 int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog);
603 
604 int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, const char __user *pathname);
605 int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags);
606 
607 int bpf_percpu_hash_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
608 int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
609 int bpf_percpu_hash_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
610 			   u64 flags);
611 int bpf_percpu_array_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
612 			    u64 flags);
613 
614 int bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
615 
616 int bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
617 				 void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags);
618 int bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value);
619 int bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
620 				void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags);
621 int bpf_fd_htab_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value);
622 
623 int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags);
624 int bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(void __user *uaddr, size_t expected_size,
625 			     size_t actual_size);
626 
627 /* memcpy that is used with 8-byte aligned pointers, power-of-8 size and
628  * forced to use 'long' read/writes to try to atomically copy long counters.
629  * Best-effort only.  No barriers here, since it _will_ race with concurrent
630  * updates from BPF programs. Called from bpf syscall and mostly used with
631  * size 8 or 16 bytes, so ask compiler to inline it.
632  */
633 static inline void bpf_long_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, u32 size)
634 {
635 	const long *lsrc = src;
636 	long *ldst = dst;
637 
638 	size /= sizeof(long);
639 	while (size--)
640 		*ldst++ = *lsrc++;
641 }
642 
643 /* verify correctness of eBPF program */
644 int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **fp, union bpf_attr *attr,
645 	      union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
646 void bpf_patch_call_args(struct bpf_insn *insn, u32 stack_depth);
647 
648 /* Map specifics */
649 struct xdp_buff;
650 struct sk_buff;
651 
652 struct bpf_dtab_netdev *__dev_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key);
653 void __dev_map_insert_ctx(struct bpf_map *map, u32 index);
654 void __dev_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map);
655 int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
656 		    struct net_device *dev_rx);
657 int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct sk_buff *skb,
658 			     struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog);
659 
660 struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *__cpu_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key);
661 void __cpu_map_insert_ctx(struct bpf_map *map, u32 index);
662 void __cpu_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map);
663 int cpu_map_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
664 		    struct net_device *dev_rx);
665 
666 /* Return map's numa specified by userspace */
667 static inline int bpf_map_attr_numa_node(const union bpf_attr *attr)
668 {
669 	return (attr->map_flags & BPF_F_NUMA_NODE) ?
670 		attr->numa_node : NUMA_NO_NODE;
671 }
672 
673 struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type type);
674 int array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr);
675 
676 int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
677 			  union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
678 int bpf_prog_test_run_skb(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
679 			  union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
680 int bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector(struct bpf_prog *prog,
681 				     const union bpf_attr *kattr,
682 				     union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
683 #else /* !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
684 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd)
685 {
686 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
687 }
688 
689 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd,
690 						     enum bpf_prog_type type,
691 						     bool attach_drv)
692 {
693 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
694 }
695 
696 static inline struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog,
697 							  int i)
698 {
699 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
700 }
701 
702 static inline void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
703 {
704 }
705 
706 static inline void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog)
707 {
708 }
709 
710 static inline struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog)
711 {
712 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
713 }
714 
715 static inline struct bpf_prog *__must_check
716 bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog)
717 {
718 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
719 }
720 
721 static inline int __bpf_prog_charge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
722 {
723 	return 0;
724 }
725 
726 static inline void __bpf_prog_uncharge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
727 {
728 }
729 
730 static inline int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags)
731 {
732 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
733 }
734 
735 static inline struct net_device  *__dev_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
736 						       u32 key)
737 {
738 	return NULL;
739 }
740 
741 static inline void __dev_map_insert_ctx(struct bpf_map *map, u32 index)
742 {
743 }
744 
745 static inline void __dev_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map)
746 {
747 }
748 
749 struct xdp_buff;
750 struct bpf_dtab_netdev;
751 
752 static inline
753 int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
754 		    struct net_device *dev_rx)
755 {
756 	return 0;
757 }
758 
759 struct sk_buff;
760 
761 static inline int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst,
762 					   struct sk_buff *skb,
763 					   struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
764 {
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 
768 static inline
769 struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *__cpu_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key)
770 {
771 	return NULL;
772 }
773 
774 static inline void __cpu_map_insert_ctx(struct bpf_map *map, u32 index)
775 {
776 }
777 
778 static inline void __cpu_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map)
779 {
780 }
781 
782 static inline int cpu_map_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu,
783 				  struct xdp_buff *xdp,
784 				  struct net_device *dev_rx)
785 {
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
789 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name,
790 				enum bpf_prog_type type)
791 {
792 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
793 }
794 
795 static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog,
796 					const union bpf_attr *kattr,
797 					union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
798 {
799 	return -ENOTSUPP;
800 }
801 
802 static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_skb(struct bpf_prog *prog,
803 					const union bpf_attr *kattr,
804 					union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
805 {
806 	return -ENOTSUPP;
807 }
808 
809 static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector(struct bpf_prog *prog,
810 						   const union bpf_attr *kattr,
811 						   union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
812 {
813 	return -ENOTSUPP;
814 }
815 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
816 
817 static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type(u32 ufd,
818 						 enum bpf_prog_type type)
819 {
820 	return bpf_prog_get_type_dev(ufd, type, false);
821 }
822 
823 bool bpf_prog_get_ok(struct bpf_prog *, enum bpf_prog_type *, bool);
824 
825 int bpf_prog_offload_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog);
826 void bpf_prog_offload_destroy(struct bpf_prog *prog);
827 int bpf_prog_offload_info_fill(struct bpf_prog_info *info,
828 			       struct bpf_prog *prog);
829 
830 int bpf_map_offload_info_fill(struct bpf_map_info *info, struct bpf_map *map);
831 
832 int bpf_map_offload_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
833 int bpf_map_offload_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
834 				void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
835 int bpf_map_offload_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
836 int bpf_map_offload_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map,
837 				 void *key, void *next_key);
838 
839 bool bpf_offload_prog_map_match(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_map *map);
840 
841 struct bpf_offload_dev *
842 bpf_offload_dev_create(const struct bpf_prog_offload_ops *ops, void *priv);
843 void bpf_offload_dev_destroy(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev);
844 void *bpf_offload_dev_priv(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev);
845 int bpf_offload_dev_netdev_register(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev,
846 				    struct net_device *netdev);
847 void bpf_offload_dev_netdev_unregister(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev,
848 				       struct net_device *netdev);
849 bool bpf_offload_dev_match(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct net_device *netdev);
850 
851 #if defined(CONFIG_NET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
852 int bpf_prog_offload_init(struct bpf_prog *prog, union bpf_attr *attr);
853 
854 static inline bool bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(const struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
855 {
856 	return aux->offload_requested;
857 }
858 
859 static inline bool bpf_map_is_dev_bound(struct bpf_map *map)
860 {
861 	return unlikely(map->ops == &bpf_map_offload_ops);
862 }
863 
864 struct bpf_map *bpf_map_offload_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr);
865 void bpf_map_offload_map_free(struct bpf_map *map);
866 #else
867 static inline int bpf_prog_offload_init(struct bpf_prog *prog,
868 					union bpf_attr *attr)
869 {
870 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
871 }
872 
873 static inline bool bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
874 {
875 	return false;
876 }
877 
878 static inline bool bpf_map_is_dev_bound(struct bpf_map *map)
879 {
880 	return false;
881 }
882 
883 static inline struct bpf_map *bpf_map_offload_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
884 {
885 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
886 }
887 
888 static inline void bpf_map_offload_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
889 {
890 }
891 #endif /* CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
892 
893 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER)
894 int sock_map_prog_update(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 which);
895 int sock_map_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
896 #else
897 static inline int sock_map_prog_update(struct bpf_map *map,
898 				       struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 which)
899 {
900 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
901 }
902 
903 static inline int sock_map_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr,
904 				       struct bpf_prog *prog)
905 {
906 	return -EINVAL;
907 }
908 #endif
909 
910 #if defined(CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS)
911 struct xdp_sock;
912 struct xdp_sock *__xsk_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key);
913 int __xsk_map_redirect(struct bpf_map *map, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
914 		       struct xdp_sock *xs);
915 void __xsk_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map);
916 #else
917 struct xdp_sock;
918 static inline struct xdp_sock *__xsk_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
919 						     u32 key)
920 {
921 	return NULL;
922 }
923 
924 static inline int __xsk_map_redirect(struct bpf_map *map, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
925 				     struct xdp_sock *xs)
926 {
927 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
928 }
929 
930 static inline void __xsk_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map)
931 {
932 }
933 #endif
934 
935 #if defined(CONFIG_INET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
936 void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk);
937 int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
938 				       void *value);
939 int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
940 				       void *value, u64 map_flags);
941 #else
942 static inline void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk)
943 {
944 }
945 
946 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
947 static inline int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
948 						     void *key, void *value)
949 {
950 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
951 }
952 
953 static inline int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
954 						     void *key, void *value,
955 						     u64 map_flags)
956 {
957 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
958 }
959 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
960 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_INET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) */
961 
962 /* verifier prototypes for helper functions called from eBPF programs */
963 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto;
964 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_update_elem_proto;
965 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_delete_elem_proto;
966 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_push_elem_proto;
967 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_pop_elem_proto;
968 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_peek_elem_proto;
969 
970 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto;
971 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto;
972 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_numa_node_id_proto;
973 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tail_call_proto;
974 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto;
975 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_pid_tgid_proto;
976 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_uid_gid_proto;
977 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_comm_proto;
978 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stackid_proto;
979 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stack_proto;
980 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_map_update_proto;
981 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_hash_update_proto;
982 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_cgroup_id_proto;
983 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_msg_redirect_hash_proto;
984 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_msg_redirect_map_proto;
985 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_redirect_hash_proto;
986 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_redirect_map_proto;
987 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_lock_proto;
988 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_unlock_proto;
989 extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_local_storage_proto;
990 
991 /* Shared helpers among cBPF and eBPF. */
992 void bpf_user_rnd_init_once(void);
993 u64 bpf_user_rnd_u32(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
994 
995 #if defined(CONFIG_NET)
996 bool bpf_sock_common_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
997 				     enum bpf_access_type type,
998 				     struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
999 bool bpf_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
1000 			      struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
1001 u32 bpf_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
1002 				const struct bpf_insn *si,
1003 				struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
1004 				struct bpf_prog *prog,
1005 				u32 *target_size);
1006 #else
1007 static inline bool bpf_sock_common_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
1008 						   enum bpf_access_type type,
1009 						   struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
1010 {
1011 	return false;
1012 }
1013 static inline bool bpf_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
1014 					    enum bpf_access_type type,
1015 					    struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
1016 {
1017 	return false;
1018 }
1019 static inline u32 bpf_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
1020 					      const struct bpf_insn *si,
1021 					      struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
1022 					      struct bpf_prog *prog,
1023 					      u32 *target_size)
1024 {
1025 	return 0;
1026 }
1027 #endif
1028 
1029 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
1030 bool bpf_tcp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
1031 				  struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
1032 
1033 u32 bpf_tcp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
1034 				    const struct bpf_insn *si,
1035 				    struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
1036 				    struct bpf_prog *prog,
1037 				    u32 *target_size);
1038 #else
1039 static inline bool bpf_tcp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
1040 						enum bpf_access_type type,
1041 						struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
1042 {
1043 	return false;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static inline u32 bpf_tcp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
1047 						  const struct bpf_insn *si,
1048 						  struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
1049 						  struct bpf_prog *prog,
1050 						  u32 *target_size)
1051 {
1052 	return 0;
1053 }
1054 #endif /* CONFIG_INET */
1055 
1056 #endif /* _LINUX_BPF_H */
1057