xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/blkdev.h (revision 06842415)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
2 #define _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
3 
4 #include <linux/config.h>
5 #include <linux/major.h>
6 #include <linux/genhd.h>
7 #include <linux/list.h>
8 #include <linux/timer.h>
9 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
10 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
11 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
12 #include <linux/wait.h>
13 #include <linux/mempool.h>
14 #include <linux/bio.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/stringify.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
19 
20 struct request_queue;
21 typedef struct request_queue request_queue_t;
22 struct elevator_queue;
23 typedef struct elevator_queue elevator_t;
24 struct request_pm_state;
25 struct blk_trace;
26 
27 #define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ	4
28 #define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ	128	/* Default maximum */
29 
30 /*
31  * This is the per-process anticipatory I/O scheduler state.
32  */
33 struct as_io_context {
34 	spinlock_t lock;
35 
36 	void (*dtor)(struct as_io_context *aic); /* destructor */
37 	void (*exit)(struct as_io_context *aic); /* called on task exit */
38 
39 	unsigned long state;
40 	atomic_t nr_queued; /* queued reads & sync writes */
41 	atomic_t nr_dispatched; /* number of requests gone to the drivers */
42 
43 	/* IO History tracking */
44 	/* Thinktime */
45 	unsigned long last_end_request;
46 	unsigned long ttime_total;
47 	unsigned long ttime_samples;
48 	unsigned long ttime_mean;
49 	/* Layout pattern */
50 	unsigned int seek_samples;
51 	sector_t last_request_pos;
52 	u64 seek_total;
53 	sector_t seek_mean;
54 };
55 
56 struct cfq_queue;
57 struct cfq_io_context {
58 	/*
59 	 * circular list of cfq_io_contexts belonging to a process io context
60 	 */
61 	struct list_head list;
62 	struct cfq_queue *cfqq[2];
63 	void *key;
64 
65 	struct io_context *ioc;
66 
67 	unsigned long last_end_request;
68 	unsigned long last_queue;
69 	unsigned long ttime_total;
70 	unsigned long ttime_samples;
71 	unsigned long ttime_mean;
72 
73 	struct list_head queue_list;
74 
75 	void (*dtor)(struct cfq_io_context *);
76 	void (*exit)(struct cfq_io_context *);
77 };
78 
79 /*
80  * This is the per-process I/O subsystem state.  It is refcounted and
81  * kmalloc'ed. Currently all fields are modified in process io context
82  * (apart from the atomic refcount), so require no locking.
83  */
84 struct io_context {
85 	atomic_t refcount;
86 	struct task_struct *task;
87 
88 	int (*set_ioprio)(struct io_context *, unsigned int);
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * For request batching
92 	 */
93 	unsigned long last_waited; /* Time last woken after wait for request */
94 	int nr_batch_requests;     /* Number of requests left in the batch */
95 
96 	struct as_io_context *aic;
97 	struct cfq_io_context *cic;
98 };
99 
100 void put_io_context(struct io_context *ioc);
101 void exit_io_context(void);
102 struct io_context *current_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags);
103 struct io_context *get_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags);
104 void copy_io_context(struct io_context **pdst, struct io_context **psrc);
105 void swap_io_context(struct io_context **ioc1, struct io_context **ioc2);
106 
107 struct request;
108 typedef void (rq_end_io_fn)(struct request *, int);
109 
110 struct request_list {
111 	int count[2];
112 	int starved[2];
113 	int elvpriv;
114 	mempool_t *rq_pool;
115 	wait_queue_head_t wait[2];
116 };
117 
118 #define BLK_MAX_CDB	16
119 
120 /*
121  * try to put the fields that are referenced together in the same cacheline
122  */
123 struct request {
124 	struct list_head queuelist;
125 	struct list_head donelist;
126 
127 	unsigned long flags;		/* see REQ_ bits below */
128 
129 	/* Maintain bio traversal state for part by part I/O submission.
130 	 * hard_* are block layer internals, no driver should touch them!
131 	 */
132 
133 	sector_t sector;		/* next sector to submit */
134 	unsigned long nr_sectors;	/* no. of sectors left to submit */
135 	/* no. of sectors left to submit in the current segment */
136 	unsigned int current_nr_sectors;
137 
138 	sector_t hard_sector;		/* next sector to complete */
139 	unsigned long hard_nr_sectors;	/* no. of sectors left to complete */
140 	/* no. of sectors left to complete in the current segment */
141 	unsigned int hard_cur_sectors;
142 
143 	struct bio *bio;
144 	struct bio *biotail;
145 
146 	void *elevator_private;
147 	void *completion_data;
148 
149 	unsigned short ioprio;
150 
151 	int rq_status;	/* should split this into a few status bits */
152 	struct gendisk *rq_disk;
153 	int errors;
154 	unsigned long start_time;
155 
156 	/* Number of scatter-gather DMA addr+len pairs after
157 	 * physical address coalescing is performed.
158 	 */
159 	unsigned short nr_phys_segments;
160 
161 	/* Number of scatter-gather addr+len pairs after
162 	 * physical and DMA remapping hardware coalescing is performed.
163 	 * This is the number of scatter-gather entries the driver
164 	 * will actually have to deal with after DMA mapping is done.
165 	 */
166 	unsigned short nr_hw_segments;
167 
168 	int tag;
169 	char *buffer;
170 
171 	int ref_count;
172 	request_queue_t *q;
173 	struct request_list *rl;
174 
175 	struct completion *waiting;
176 	void *special;
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * when request is used as a packet command carrier
180 	 */
181 	unsigned int cmd_len;
182 	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
183 
184 	unsigned int data_len;
185 	void *data;
186 
187 	unsigned int sense_len;
188 	void *sense;
189 
190 	unsigned int timeout;
191 	int retries;
192 
193 	/*
194 	 * For Power Management requests
195 	 */
196 	struct request_pm_state *pm;
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * completion callback. end_io_data should be folded in with waiting
200 	 */
201 	rq_end_io_fn *end_io;
202 	void *end_io_data;
203 };
204 
205 /*
206  * first three bits match BIO_RW* bits, important
207  */
208 enum rq_flag_bits {
209 	__REQ_RW,		/* not set, read. set, write */
210 	__REQ_FAILFAST,		/* no low level driver retries */
211 	__REQ_SORTED,		/* elevator knows about this request */
212 	__REQ_SOFTBARRIER,	/* may not be passed by ioscheduler */
213 	__REQ_HARDBARRIER,	/* may not be passed by drive either */
214 	__REQ_FUA,		/* forced unit access */
215 	__REQ_CMD,		/* is a regular fs rw request */
216 	__REQ_NOMERGE,		/* don't touch this for merging */
217 	__REQ_STARTED,		/* drive already may have started this one */
218 	__REQ_DONTPREP,		/* don't call prep for this one */
219 	__REQ_QUEUED,		/* uses queueing */
220 	__REQ_ELVPRIV,		/* elevator private data attached */
221 	/*
222 	 * for ATA/ATAPI devices
223 	 */
224 	__REQ_PC,		/* packet command (special) */
225 	__REQ_BLOCK_PC,		/* queued down pc from block layer */
226 	__REQ_SENSE,		/* sense retrival */
227 
228 	__REQ_FAILED,		/* set if the request failed */
229 	__REQ_QUIET,		/* don't worry about errors */
230 	__REQ_SPECIAL,		/* driver suplied command */
231 	__REQ_DRIVE_CMD,
232 	__REQ_DRIVE_TASK,
233 	__REQ_DRIVE_TASKFILE,
234 	__REQ_PREEMPT,		/* set for "ide_preempt" requests */
235 	__REQ_PM_SUSPEND,	/* suspend request */
236 	__REQ_PM_RESUME,	/* resume request */
237 	__REQ_PM_SHUTDOWN,	/* shutdown request */
238 	__REQ_ORDERED_COLOR,	/* is before or after barrier */
239 	__REQ_NR_BITS,		/* stops here */
240 };
241 
242 #define REQ_RW		(1 << __REQ_RW)
243 #define REQ_FAILFAST	(1 << __REQ_FAILFAST)
244 #define REQ_SORTED	(1 << __REQ_SORTED)
245 #define REQ_SOFTBARRIER	(1 << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
246 #define REQ_HARDBARRIER	(1 << __REQ_HARDBARRIER)
247 #define REQ_FUA		(1 << __REQ_FUA)
248 #define REQ_CMD		(1 << __REQ_CMD)
249 #define REQ_NOMERGE	(1 << __REQ_NOMERGE)
250 #define REQ_STARTED	(1 << __REQ_STARTED)
251 #define REQ_DONTPREP	(1 << __REQ_DONTPREP)
252 #define REQ_QUEUED	(1 << __REQ_QUEUED)
253 #define REQ_ELVPRIV	(1 << __REQ_ELVPRIV)
254 #define REQ_PC		(1 << __REQ_PC)
255 #define REQ_BLOCK_PC	(1 << __REQ_BLOCK_PC)
256 #define REQ_SENSE	(1 << __REQ_SENSE)
257 #define REQ_FAILED	(1 << __REQ_FAILED)
258 #define REQ_QUIET	(1 << __REQ_QUIET)
259 #define REQ_SPECIAL	(1 << __REQ_SPECIAL)
260 #define REQ_DRIVE_CMD	(1 << __REQ_DRIVE_CMD)
261 #define REQ_DRIVE_TASK	(1 << __REQ_DRIVE_TASK)
262 #define REQ_DRIVE_TASKFILE	(1 << __REQ_DRIVE_TASKFILE)
263 #define REQ_PREEMPT	(1 << __REQ_PREEMPT)
264 #define REQ_PM_SUSPEND	(1 << __REQ_PM_SUSPEND)
265 #define REQ_PM_RESUME	(1 << __REQ_PM_RESUME)
266 #define REQ_PM_SHUTDOWN	(1 << __REQ_PM_SHUTDOWN)
267 #define REQ_ORDERED_COLOR	(1 << __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR)
268 
269 /*
270  * State information carried for REQ_PM_SUSPEND and REQ_PM_RESUME
271  * requests. Some step values could eventually be made generic.
272  */
273 struct request_pm_state
274 {
275 	/* PM state machine step value, currently driver specific */
276 	int	pm_step;
277 	/* requested PM state value (S1, S2, S3, S4, ...) */
278 	u32	pm_state;
279 	void*	data;		/* for driver use */
280 };
281 
282 #include <linux/elevator.h>
283 
284 typedef int (merge_request_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct request *,
285 				struct bio *);
286 typedef int (merge_requests_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct request *,
287 				 struct request *);
288 typedef void (request_fn_proc) (request_queue_t *q);
289 typedef int (make_request_fn) (request_queue_t *q, struct bio *bio);
290 typedef int (prep_rq_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct request *);
291 typedef void (unplug_fn) (request_queue_t *);
292 
293 struct bio_vec;
294 typedef int (merge_bvec_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct bio *, struct bio_vec *);
295 typedef void (activity_fn) (void *data, int rw);
296 typedef int (issue_flush_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct gendisk *, sector_t *);
297 typedef void (prepare_flush_fn) (request_queue_t *, struct request *);
298 typedef void (softirq_done_fn)(struct request *);
299 
300 enum blk_queue_state {
301 	Queue_down,
302 	Queue_up,
303 };
304 
305 struct blk_queue_tag {
306 	struct request **tag_index;	/* map of busy tags */
307 	unsigned long *tag_map;		/* bit map of free/busy tags */
308 	struct list_head busy_list;	/* fifo list of busy tags */
309 	int busy;			/* current depth */
310 	int max_depth;			/* what we will send to device */
311 	int real_max_depth;		/* what the array can hold */
312 	atomic_t refcnt;		/* map can be shared */
313 };
314 
315 struct request_queue
316 {
317 	/*
318 	 * Together with queue_head for cacheline sharing
319 	 */
320 	struct list_head	queue_head;
321 	struct request		*last_merge;
322 	elevator_t		*elevator;
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * the queue request freelist, one for reads and one for writes
326 	 */
327 	struct request_list	rq;
328 
329 	request_fn_proc		*request_fn;
330 	merge_request_fn	*back_merge_fn;
331 	merge_request_fn	*front_merge_fn;
332 	merge_requests_fn	*merge_requests_fn;
333 	make_request_fn		*make_request_fn;
334 	prep_rq_fn		*prep_rq_fn;
335 	unplug_fn		*unplug_fn;
336 	merge_bvec_fn		*merge_bvec_fn;
337 	activity_fn		*activity_fn;
338 	issue_flush_fn		*issue_flush_fn;
339 	prepare_flush_fn	*prepare_flush_fn;
340 	softirq_done_fn		*softirq_done_fn;
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Dispatch queue sorting
344 	 */
345 	sector_t		end_sector;
346 	struct request		*boundary_rq;
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * Auto-unplugging state
350 	 */
351 	struct timer_list	unplug_timer;
352 	int			unplug_thresh;	/* After this many requests */
353 	unsigned long		unplug_delay;	/* After this many jiffies */
354 	struct work_struct	unplug_work;
355 
356 	struct backing_dev_info	backing_dev_info;
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * The queue owner gets to use this for whatever they like.
360 	 * ll_rw_blk doesn't touch it.
361 	 */
362 	void			*queuedata;
363 
364 	void			*activity_data;
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * queue needs bounce pages for pages above this limit
368 	 */
369 	unsigned long		bounce_pfn;
370 	gfp_t			bounce_gfp;
371 
372 	/*
373 	 * various queue flags, see QUEUE_* below
374 	 */
375 	unsigned long		queue_flags;
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * protects queue structures from reentrancy. ->__queue_lock should
379 	 * _never_ be used directly, it is queue private. always use
380 	 * ->queue_lock.
381 	 */
382 	spinlock_t		__queue_lock;
383 	spinlock_t		*queue_lock;
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * queue kobject
387 	 */
388 	struct kobject kobj;
389 
390 	/*
391 	 * queue settings
392 	 */
393 	unsigned long		nr_requests;	/* Max # of requests */
394 	unsigned int		nr_congestion_on;
395 	unsigned int		nr_congestion_off;
396 	unsigned int		nr_batching;
397 
398 	unsigned int		max_sectors;
399 	unsigned int		max_hw_sectors;
400 	unsigned short		max_phys_segments;
401 	unsigned short		max_hw_segments;
402 	unsigned short		hardsect_size;
403 	unsigned int		max_segment_size;
404 
405 	unsigned long		seg_boundary_mask;
406 	unsigned int		dma_alignment;
407 
408 	struct blk_queue_tag	*queue_tags;
409 
410 	unsigned int		nr_sorted;
411 	unsigned int		in_flight;
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * sg stuff
415 	 */
416 	unsigned int		sg_timeout;
417 	unsigned int		sg_reserved_size;
418 	int			node;
419 
420 	struct blk_trace	*blk_trace;
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * reserved for flush operations
424 	 */
425 	unsigned int		ordered, next_ordered, ordseq;
426 	int			orderr, ordcolor;
427 	struct request		pre_flush_rq, bar_rq, post_flush_rq;
428 	struct request		*orig_bar_rq;
429 	unsigned int		bi_size;
430 
431 	struct mutex		sysfs_lock;
432 };
433 
434 #define RQ_INACTIVE		(-1)
435 #define RQ_ACTIVE		1
436 #define RQ_SCSI_BUSY		0xffff
437 #define RQ_SCSI_DONE		0xfffe
438 #define RQ_SCSI_DISCONNECTING	0xffe0
439 
440 #define QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER	0	/* cluster several segments into 1 */
441 #define QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED	1	/* uses generic tag queueing */
442 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED	2	/* queue is stopped */
443 #define	QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL	3	/* write queue has been filled */
444 #define QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL	4	/* read queue has been filled */
445 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD		5	/* queue being torn down */
446 #define QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER	6	/* Re-entrancy avoidance */
447 #define QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED	7	/* queue is plugged */
448 #define QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH	8	/* don't use elevator, just do FIFO */
449 
450 enum {
451 	/*
452 	 * Hardbarrier is supported with one of the following methods.
453 	 *
454 	 * NONE		: hardbarrier unsupported
455 	 * DRAIN	: ordering by draining is enough
456 	 * DRAIN_FLUSH	: ordering by draining w/ pre and post flushes
457 	 * DRAIN_FUA	: ordering by draining w/ pre flush and FUA write
458 	 * TAG		: ordering by tag is enough
459 	 * TAG_FLUSH	: ordering by tag w/ pre and post flushes
460 	 * TAG_FUA	: ordering by tag w/ pre flush and FUA write
461 	 */
462 	QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE	= 0x00,
463 	QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN	= 0x01,
464 	QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG	= 0x02,
465 
466 	QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH	= 0x10,
467 	QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH	= 0x20,
468 	QUEUE_ORDERED_FUA	= 0x40,
469 
470 	QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH = QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN |
471 			QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH | QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH,
472 	QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FUA	= QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN |
473 			QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH | QUEUE_ORDERED_FUA,
474 	QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FLUSH	= QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG |
475 			QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH | QUEUE_ORDERED_POSTFLUSH,
476 	QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FUA	= QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG |
477 			QUEUE_ORDERED_PREFLUSH | QUEUE_ORDERED_FUA,
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * Ordered operation sequence
481 	 */
482 	QUEUE_ORDSEQ_STARTED	= 0x01,	/* flushing in progress */
483 	QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN	= 0x02,	/* waiting for the queue to be drained */
484 	QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH	= 0x04,	/* pre-flushing in progress */
485 	QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR	= 0x08,	/* original barrier req in progress */
486 	QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH	= 0x10,	/* post-flushing in progress */
487 	QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE	= 0x20,
488 };
489 
490 #define blk_queue_plugged(q)	test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED, &(q)->queue_flags)
491 #define blk_queue_tagged(q)	test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &(q)->queue_flags)
492 #define blk_queue_stopped(q)	test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &(q)->queue_flags)
493 #define blk_queue_flushing(q)	((q)->ordseq)
494 
495 #define blk_fs_request(rq)	((rq)->flags & REQ_CMD)
496 #define blk_pc_request(rq)	((rq)->flags & REQ_BLOCK_PC)
497 #define blk_noretry_request(rq)	((rq)->flags & REQ_FAILFAST)
498 #define blk_rq_started(rq)	((rq)->flags & REQ_STARTED)
499 
500 #define blk_account_rq(rq)	(blk_rq_started(rq) && blk_fs_request(rq))
501 
502 #define blk_pm_suspend_request(rq)	((rq)->flags & REQ_PM_SUSPEND)
503 #define blk_pm_resume_request(rq)	((rq)->flags & REQ_PM_RESUME)
504 #define blk_pm_request(rq)	\
505 	((rq)->flags & (REQ_PM_SUSPEND | REQ_PM_RESUME))
506 
507 #define blk_sorted_rq(rq)	((rq)->flags & REQ_SORTED)
508 #define blk_barrier_rq(rq)	((rq)->flags & REQ_HARDBARRIER)
509 #define blk_fua_rq(rq)		((rq)->flags & REQ_FUA)
510 
511 #define list_entry_rq(ptr)	list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist)
512 
513 #define rq_data_dir(rq)		((rq)->flags & 1)
514 
515 static inline int blk_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
516 {
517 	if (rw == READ)
518 		return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL, &q->queue_flags);
519 	return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL, &q->queue_flags);
520 }
521 
522 static inline void blk_set_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
523 {
524 	if (rw == READ)
525 		set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL, &q->queue_flags);
526 	else
527 		set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL, &q->queue_flags);
528 }
529 
530 static inline void blk_clear_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
531 {
532 	if (rw == READ)
533 		clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL, &q->queue_flags);
534 	else
535 		clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL, &q->queue_flags);
536 }
537 
538 
539 /*
540  * mergeable request must not have _NOMERGE or _BARRIER bit set, nor may
541  * it already be started by driver.
542  */
543 #define RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS	\
544 	(REQ_NOMERGE | REQ_STARTED | REQ_HARDBARRIER | REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
545 #define rq_mergeable(rq)	\
546 	(!((rq)->flags & RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS) && blk_fs_request((rq)))
547 
548 /*
549  * noop, requests are automagically marked as active/inactive by I/O
550  * scheduler -- see elv_next_request
551  */
552 #define blk_queue_headactive(q, head_active)
553 
554 /*
555  * q->prep_rq_fn return values
556  */
557 #define BLKPREP_OK		0	/* serve it */
558 #define BLKPREP_KILL		1	/* fatal error, kill */
559 #define BLKPREP_DEFER		2	/* leave on queue */
560 
561 extern unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn, blk_max_pfn;
562 
563 /*
564  * standard bounce addresses:
565  *
566  * BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH	: bounce all highmem pages
567  * BLK_BOUNCE_ANY	: don't bounce anything
568  * BLK_BOUNCE_ISA	: bounce pages above ISA DMA boundary
569  */
570 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH		((u64)blk_max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
571 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ANY		((u64)blk_max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
572 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ISA		(ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD)
573 
574 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
575 extern int init_emergency_isa_pool(void);
576 extern void blk_queue_bounce(request_queue_t *q, struct bio **bio);
577 #else
578 static inline int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
579 {
580 	return 0;
581 }
582 static inline void blk_queue_bounce(request_queue_t *q, struct bio **bio)
583 {
584 }
585 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
586 
587 #define rq_for_each_bio(_bio, rq)	\
588 	if ((rq->bio))			\
589 		for (_bio = (rq)->bio; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
590 
591 struct sec_size {
592 	unsigned block_size;
593 	unsigned block_size_bits;
594 };
595 
596 extern int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk *disk);
597 extern void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk *disk);
598 extern void register_disk(struct gendisk *dev);
599 extern void generic_make_request(struct bio *bio);
600 extern void blk_put_request(struct request *);
601 extern void __blk_put_request(request_queue_t *, struct request *);
602 extern void blk_end_sync_rq(struct request *rq, int error);
603 extern struct request *blk_get_request(request_queue_t *, int, gfp_t);
604 extern void blk_insert_request(request_queue_t *, struct request *, int, void *);
605 extern void blk_requeue_request(request_queue_t *, struct request *);
606 extern void blk_plug_device(request_queue_t *);
607 extern int blk_remove_plug(request_queue_t *);
608 extern void blk_recount_segments(request_queue_t *, struct bio *);
609 extern int scsi_cmd_ioctl(struct file *, struct gendisk *, unsigned int, void __user *);
610 extern void blk_start_queue(request_queue_t *q);
611 extern void blk_stop_queue(request_queue_t *q);
612 extern void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue *q);
613 extern void __blk_stop_queue(request_queue_t *q);
614 extern void blk_run_queue(request_queue_t *);
615 extern void blk_queue_activity_fn(request_queue_t *, activity_fn *, void *);
616 extern int blk_rq_map_user(request_queue_t *, struct request *, void __user *, unsigned int);
617 extern int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *, unsigned int);
618 extern int blk_rq_map_kern(request_queue_t *, struct request *, void *, unsigned int, gfp_t);
619 extern int blk_rq_map_user_iov(request_queue_t *, struct request *, struct sg_iovec *, int);
620 extern int blk_execute_rq(request_queue_t *, struct gendisk *,
621 			  struct request *, int);
622 extern void blk_execute_rq_nowait(request_queue_t *, struct gendisk *,
623 				  struct request *, int, rq_end_io_fn *);
624 
625 static inline request_queue_t *bdev_get_queue(struct block_device *bdev)
626 {
627 	return bdev->bd_disk->queue;
628 }
629 
630 static inline void blk_run_backing_dev(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
631 				       struct page *page)
632 {
633 	if (bdi && bdi->unplug_io_fn)
634 		bdi->unplug_io_fn(bdi, page);
635 }
636 
637 static inline void blk_run_address_space(struct address_space *mapping)
638 {
639 	if (mapping)
640 		blk_run_backing_dev(mapping->backing_dev_info, NULL);
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * end_request() and friends. Must be called with the request queue spinlock
645  * acquired. All functions called within end_request() _must_be_ atomic.
646  *
647  * Several drivers define their own end_request and call
648  * end_that_request_first() and end_that_request_last()
649  * for parts of the original function. This prevents
650  * code duplication in drivers.
651  */
652 extern int end_that_request_first(struct request *, int, int);
653 extern int end_that_request_chunk(struct request *, int, int);
654 extern void end_that_request_last(struct request *, int);
655 extern void end_request(struct request *req, int uptodate);
656 extern void blk_complete_request(struct request *);
657 
658 static inline int rq_all_done(struct request *rq, unsigned int nr_bytes)
659 {
660 	if (blk_fs_request(rq))
661 		return (nr_bytes >= (rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9));
662 	else if (blk_pc_request(rq))
663 		return nr_bytes >= rq->data_len;
664 
665 	return 0;
666 }
667 
668 /*
669  * end_that_request_first/chunk() takes an uptodate argument. we account
670  * any value <= as an io error. 0 means -EIO for compatability reasons,
671  * any other < 0 value is the direct error type. An uptodate value of
672  * 1 indicates successful io completion
673  */
674 #define end_io_error(uptodate)	(unlikely((uptodate) <= 0))
675 
676 static inline void blkdev_dequeue_request(struct request *req)
677 {
678 	elv_dequeue_request(req->q, req);
679 }
680 
681 /*
682  * This should be in elevator.h, but that requires pulling in rq and q
683  */
684 static inline void elv_dispatch_add_tail(struct request_queue *q,
685 					 struct request *rq)
686 {
687 	if (q->last_merge == rq)
688 		q->last_merge = NULL;
689 	q->nr_sorted--;
690 
691 	q->end_sector = rq_end_sector(rq);
692 	q->boundary_rq = rq;
693 	list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->queue_head);
694 }
695 
696 /*
697  * Access functions for manipulating queue properties
698  */
699 extern request_queue_t *blk_init_queue_node(request_fn_proc *rfn,
700 					spinlock_t *lock, int node_id);
701 extern request_queue_t *blk_init_queue(request_fn_proc *, spinlock_t *);
702 extern void blk_cleanup_queue(request_queue_t *);
703 extern void blk_queue_make_request(request_queue_t *, make_request_fn *);
704 extern void blk_queue_bounce_limit(request_queue_t *, u64);
705 extern void blk_queue_max_sectors(request_queue_t *, unsigned int);
706 extern void blk_queue_max_phys_segments(request_queue_t *, unsigned short);
707 extern void blk_queue_max_hw_segments(request_queue_t *, unsigned short);
708 extern void blk_queue_max_segment_size(request_queue_t *, unsigned int);
709 extern void blk_queue_hardsect_size(request_queue_t *, unsigned short);
710 extern void blk_queue_stack_limits(request_queue_t *t, request_queue_t *b);
711 extern void blk_queue_segment_boundary(request_queue_t *, unsigned long);
712 extern void blk_queue_prep_rq(request_queue_t *, prep_rq_fn *pfn);
713 extern void blk_queue_merge_bvec(request_queue_t *, merge_bvec_fn *);
714 extern void blk_queue_dma_alignment(request_queue_t *, int);
715 extern void blk_queue_softirq_done(request_queue_t *, softirq_done_fn *);
716 extern struct backing_dev_info *blk_get_backing_dev_info(struct block_device *bdev);
717 extern int blk_queue_ordered(request_queue_t *, unsigned, prepare_flush_fn *);
718 extern void blk_queue_issue_flush_fn(request_queue_t *, issue_flush_fn *);
719 extern int blk_do_ordered(request_queue_t *, struct request **);
720 extern unsigned blk_ordered_cur_seq(request_queue_t *);
721 extern unsigned blk_ordered_req_seq(struct request *);
722 extern void blk_ordered_complete_seq(request_queue_t *, unsigned, int);
723 
724 extern int blk_rq_map_sg(request_queue_t *, struct request *, struct scatterlist *);
725 extern void blk_dump_rq_flags(struct request *, char *);
726 extern void generic_unplug_device(request_queue_t *);
727 extern void __generic_unplug_device(request_queue_t *);
728 extern long nr_blockdev_pages(void);
729 
730 int blk_get_queue(request_queue_t *);
731 request_queue_t *blk_alloc_queue(gfp_t);
732 request_queue_t *blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t, int);
733 extern void blk_put_queue(request_queue_t *);
734 
735 /*
736  * tag stuff
737  */
738 #define blk_queue_tag_depth(q)		((q)->queue_tags->busy)
739 #define blk_queue_tag_queue(q)		((q)->queue_tags->busy < (q)->queue_tags->max_depth)
740 #define blk_rq_tagged(rq)		((rq)->flags & REQ_QUEUED)
741 extern int blk_queue_start_tag(request_queue_t *, struct request *);
742 extern struct request *blk_queue_find_tag(request_queue_t *, int);
743 extern void blk_queue_end_tag(request_queue_t *, struct request *);
744 extern int blk_queue_init_tags(request_queue_t *, int, struct blk_queue_tag *);
745 extern void blk_queue_free_tags(request_queue_t *);
746 extern int blk_queue_resize_tags(request_queue_t *, int);
747 extern void blk_queue_invalidate_tags(request_queue_t *);
748 extern long blk_congestion_wait(int rw, long timeout);
749 
750 extern void blk_rq_bio_prep(request_queue_t *, struct request *, struct bio *);
751 extern int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device *, sector_t *);
752 
753 #define MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS 128
754 #define MAX_HW_SEGMENTS 128
755 #define SAFE_MAX_SECTORS 255
756 #define BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS 1024
757 
758 #define MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE	65536
759 
760 #define blkdev_entry_to_request(entry) list_entry((entry), struct request, queuelist)
761 
762 static inline int queue_hardsect_size(request_queue_t *q)
763 {
764 	int retval = 512;
765 
766 	if (q && q->hardsect_size)
767 		retval = q->hardsect_size;
768 
769 	return retval;
770 }
771 
772 static inline int bdev_hardsect_size(struct block_device *bdev)
773 {
774 	return queue_hardsect_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
775 }
776 
777 static inline int queue_dma_alignment(request_queue_t *q)
778 {
779 	int retval = 511;
780 
781 	if (q && q->dma_alignment)
782 		retval = q->dma_alignment;
783 
784 	return retval;
785 }
786 
787 static inline int bdev_dma_aligment(struct block_device *bdev)
788 {
789 	return queue_dma_alignment(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
790 }
791 
792 #define blk_finished_io(nsects)	do { } while (0)
793 #define blk_started_io(nsects)	do { } while (0)
794 
795 /* assumes size > 256 */
796 static inline unsigned int blksize_bits(unsigned int size)
797 {
798 	unsigned int bits = 8;
799 	do {
800 		bits++;
801 		size >>= 1;
802 	} while (size > 256);
803 	return bits;
804 }
805 
806 static inline unsigned int block_size(struct block_device *bdev)
807 {
808 	return bdev->bd_block_size;
809 }
810 
811 typedef struct {struct page *v;} Sector;
812 
813 unsigned char *read_dev_sector(struct block_device *, sector_t, Sector *);
814 
815 static inline void put_dev_sector(Sector p)
816 {
817 	page_cache_release(p.v);
818 }
819 
820 struct work_struct;
821 int kblockd_schedule_work(struct work_struct *work);
822 void kblockd_flush(void);
823 
824 #ifdef CONFIG_LBD
825 # include <asm/div64.h>
826 # define sector_div(a, b) do_div(a, b)
827 #else
828 # define sector_div(n, b)( \
829 { \
830 	int _res; \
831 	_res = (n) % (b); \
832 	(n) /= (b); \
833 	_res; \
834 } \
835 )
836 #endif
837 
838 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV(major,minor) \
839 	MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
840 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(major) \
841 	MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
842 
843 
844 #endif
845