1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2 #ifndef _BLK_CGROUP_H 3 #define _BLK_CGROUP_H 4 /* 5 * Common Block IO controller cgroup interface 6 * 7 * Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ: 8 * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <[email protected]> 9 * 10 * Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <[email protected]> 11 * Paolo Valente <[email protected]> 12 * 13 * Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <[email protected]> 14 * Nauman Rafique <[email protected]> 15 */ 16 17 #include <linux/cgroup.h> 18 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> 19 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 20 #include <linux/radix-tree.h> 21 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 22 #include <linux/atomic.h> 23 #include <linux/kthread.h> 24 #include <linux/fs.h> 25 26 /* percpu_counter batch for blkg_[rw]stats, per-cpu drift doesn't matter */ 27 #define BLKG_STAT_CPU_BATCH (INT_MAX / 2) 28 29 /* Max limits for throttle policy */ 30 #define THROTL_IOPS_MAX UINT_MAX 31 32 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP 33 34 enum blkg_rwstat_type { 35 BLKG_RWSTAT_READ, 36 BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE, 37 BLKG_RWSTAT_SYNC, 38 BLKG_RWSTAT_ASYNC, 39 BLKG_RWSTAT_DISCARD, 40 41 BLKG_RWSTAT_NR, 42 BLKG_RWSTAT_TOTAL = BLKG_RWSTAT_NR, 43 }; 44 45 struct blkcg_gq; 46 47 struct blkcg { 48 struct cgroup_subsys_state css; 49 spinlock_t lock; 50 51 struct radix_tree_root blkg_tree; 52 struct blkcg_gq __rcu *blkg_hint; 53 struct hlist_head blkg_list; 54 55 struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd[BLKCG_MAX_POLS]; 56 57 struct list_head all_blkcgs_node; 58 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK 59 struct list_head cgwb_list; 60 refcount_t cgwb_refcnt; 61 #endif 62 }; 63 64 /* 65 * blkg_[rw]stat->aux_cnt is excluded for local stats but included for 66 * recursive. Used to carry stats of dead children. 67 */ 68 struct blkg_rwstat { 69 struct percpu_counter cpu_cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_NR]; 70 atomic64_t aux_cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_NR]; 71 }; 72 73 struct blkg_rwstat_sample { 74 u64 cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_NR]; 75 }; 76 77 /* 78 * A blkcg_gq (blkg) is association between a block cgroup (blkcg) and a 79 * request_queue (q). This is used by blkcg policies which need to track 80 * information per blkcg - q pair. 81 * 82 * There can be multiple active blkcg policies and each blkg:policy pair is 83 * represented by a blkg_policy_data which is allocated and freed by each 84 * policy's pd_alloc/free_fn() methods. A policy can allocate private data 85 * area by allocating larger data structure which embeds blkg_policy_data 86 * at the beginning. 87 */ 88 struct blkg_policy_data { 89 /* the blkg and policy id this per-policy data belongs to */ 90 struct blkcg_gq *blkg; 91 int plid; 92 }; 93 94 /* 95 * Policies that need to keep per-blkcg data which is independent from any 96 * request_queue associated to it should implement cpd_alloc/free_fn() 97 * methods. A policy can allocate private data area by allocating larger 98 * data structure which embeds blkcg_policy_data at the beginning. 99 * cpd_init() is invoked to let each policy handle per-blkcg data. 100 */ 101 struct blkcg_policy_data { 102 /* the blkcg and policy id this per-policy data belongs to */ 103 struct blkcg *blkcg; 104 int plid; 105 }; 106 107 /* association between a blk cgroup and a request queue */ 108 struct blkcg_gq { 109 /* Pointer to the associated request_queue */ 110 struct request_queue *q; 111 struct list_head q_node; 112 struct hlist_node blkcg_node; 113 struct blkcg *blkcg; 114 115 /* 116 * Each blkg gets congested separately and the congestion state is 117 * propagated to the matching bdi_writeback_congested. 118 */ 119 struct bdi_writeback_congested *wb_congested; 120 121 /* all non-root blkcg_gq's are guaranteed to have access to parent */ 122 struct blkcg_gq *parent; 123 124 /* reference count */ 125 struct percpu_ref refcnt; 126 127 /* is this blkg online? protected by both blkcg and q locks */ 128 bool online; 129 130 struct blkg_rwstat stat_bytes; 131 struct blkg_rwstat stat_ios; 132 133 struct blkg_policy_data *pd[BLKCG_MAX_POLS]; 134 135 spinlock_t async_bio_lock; 136 struct bio_list async_bios; 137 struct work_struct async_bio_work; 138 139 atomic_t use_delay; 140 atomic64_t delay_nsec; 141 atomic64_t delay_start; 142 u64 last_delay; 143 int last_use; 144 145 struct rcu_head rcu_head; 146 }; 147 148 typedef struct blkcg_policy_data *(blkcg_pol_alloc_cpd_fn)(gfp_t gfp); 149 typedef void (blkcg_pol_init_cpd_fn)(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd); 150 typedef void (blkcg_pol_free_cpd_fn)(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd); 151 typedef void (blkcg_pol_bind_cpd_fn)(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd); 152 typedef struct blkg_policy_data *(blkcg_pol_alloc_pd_fn)(gfp_t gfp, int node); 153 typedef void (blkcg_pol_init_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd); 154 typedef void (blkcg_pol_online_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd); 155 typedef void (blkcg_pol_offline_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd); 156 typedef void (blkcg_pol_free_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd); 157 typedef void (blkcg_pol_reset_pd_stats_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd); 158 typedef size_t (blkcg_pol_stat_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd, char *buf, 159 size_t size); 160 161 struct blkcg_policy { 162 int plid; 163 /* cgroup files for the policy */ 164 struct cftype *dfl_cftypes; 165 struct cftype *legacy_cftypes; 166 167 /* operations */ 168 blkcg_pol_alloc_cpd_fn *cpd_alloc_fn; 169 blkcg_pol_init_cpd_fn *cpd_init_fn; 170 blkcg_pol_free_cpd_fn *cpd_free_fn; 171 blkcg_pol_bind_cpd_fn *cpd_bind_fn; 172 173 blkcg_pol_alloc_pd_fn *pd_alloc_fn; 174 blkcg_pol_init_pd_fn *pd_init_fn; 175 blkcg_pol_online_pd_fn *pd_online_fn; 176 blkcg_pol_offline_pd_fn *pd_offline_fn; 177 blkcg_pol_free_pd_fn *pd_free_fn; 178 blkcg_pol_reset_pd_stats_fn *pd_reset_stats_fn; 179 blkcg_pol_stat_pd_fn *pd_stat_fn; 180 }; 181 182 extern struct blkcg blkcg_root; 183 extern struct cgroup_subsys_state * const blkcg_root_css; 184 185 struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup_slowpath(struct blkcg *blkcg, 186 struct request_queue *q, bool update_hint); 187 struct blkcg_gq *__blkg_lookup_create(struct blkcg *blkcg, 188 struct request_queue *q); 189 struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkcg *blkcg, 190 struct request_queue *q); 191 int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q); 192 void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q); 193 void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q); 194 195 /* Blkio controller policy registration */ 196 int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol); 197 void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol); 198 int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q, 199 const struct blkcg_policy *pol); 200 void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q, 201 const struct blkcg_policy *pol); 202 203 static inline u64 blkg_rwstat_read_counter(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat, 204 unsigned int idx) 205 { 206 return atomic64_read(&rwstat->aux_cnt[idx]) + 207 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&rwstat->cpu_cnt[idx]); 208 } 209 210 const char *blkg_dev_name(struct blkcg_gq *blkg); 211 void blkcg_print_blkgs(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkcg *blkcg, 212 u64 (*prfill)(struct seq_file *, 213 struct blkg_policy_data *, int), 214 const struct blkcg_policy *pol, int data, 215 bool show_total); 216 u64 __blkg_prfill_u64(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, u64 v); 217 u64 __blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, 218 const struct blkg_rwstat_sample *rwstat); 219 u64 blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, 220 int off); 221 int blkg_print_stat_bytes(struct seq_file *sf, void *v); 222 int blkg_print_stat_ios(struct seq_file *sf, void *v); 223 int blkg_print_stat_bytes_recursive(struct seq_file *sf, void *v); 224 int blkg_print_stat_ios_recursive(struct seq_file *sf, void *v); 225 226 void blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, struct blkcg_policy *pol, 227 int off, struct blkg_rwstat_sample *sum); 228 229 struct blkg_conf_ctx { 230 struct gendisk *disk; 231 struct blkcg_gq *blkg; 232 char *body; 233 }; 234 235 int blkg_conf_prep(struct blkcg *blkcg, const struct blkcg_policy *pol, 236 char *input, struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx); 237 void blkg_conf_finish(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx); 238 239 /** 240 * blkcg_css - find the current css 241 * 242 * Find the css associated with either the kthread or the current task. 243 * This may return a dying css, so it is up to the caller to use tryget logic 244 * to confirm it is alive and well. 245 */ 246 static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css(void) 247 { 248 struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; 249 250 css = kthread_blkcg(); 251 if (css) 252 return css; 253 return task_css(current, io_cgrp_id); 254 } 255 256 static inline struct blkcg *css_to_blkcg(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) 257 { 258 return css ? container_of(css, struct blkcg, css) : NULL; 259 } 260 261 /** 262 * __bio_blkcg - internal, inconsistent version to get blkcg 263 * 264 * DO NOT USE. 265 * This function is inconsistent and consequently is dangerous to use. The 266 * first part of the function returns a blkcg where a reference is owned by the 267 * bio. This means it does not need to be rcu protected as it cannot go away 268 * with the bio owning a reference to it. However, the latter potentially gets 269 * it from task_css(). This can race against task migration and the cgroup 270 * dying. It is also semantically different as it must be called rcu protected 271 * and is susceptible to failure when trying to get a reference to it. 272 * Therefore, it is not ok to assume that *_get() will always succeed on the 273 * blkcg returned here. 274 */ 275 static inline struct blkcg *__bio_blkcg(struct bio *bio) 276 { 277 if (bio && bio->bi_blkg) 278 return bio->bi_blkg->blkcg; 279 return css_to_blkcg(blkcg_css()); 280 } 281 282 /** 283 * bio_blkcg - grab the blkcg associated with a bio 284 * @bio: target bio 285 * 286 * This returns the blkcg associated with a bio, %NULL if not associated. 287 * Callers are expected to either handle %NULL or know association has been 288 * done prior to calling this. 289 */ 290 static inline struct blkcg *bio_blkcg(struct bio *bio) 291 { 292 if (bio && bio->bi_blkg) 293 return bio->bi_blkg->blkcg; 294 return NULL; 295 } 296 297 static inline bool blk_cgroup_congested(void) 298 { 299 struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; 300 bool ret = false; 301 302 rcu_read_lock(); 303 css = kthread_blkcg(); 304 if (!css) 305 css = task_css(current, io_cgrp_id); 306 while (css) { 307 if (atomic_read(&css->cgroup->congestion_count)) { 308 ret = true; 309 break; 310 } 311 css = css->parent; 312 } 313 rcu_read_unlock(); 314 return ret; 315 } 316 317 /** 318 * bio_issue_as_root_blkg - see if this bio needs to be issued as root blkg 319 * @return: true if this bio needs to be submitted with the root blkg context. 320 * 321 * In order to avoid priority inversions we sometimes need to issue a bio as if 322 * it were attached to the root blkg, and then backcharge to the actual owning 323 * blkg. The idea is we do bio_blkcg() to look up the actual context for the 324 * bio and attach the appropriate blkg to the bio. Then we call this helper and 325 * if it is true run with the root blkg for that queue and then do any 326 * backcharging to the originating cgroup once the io is complete. 327 */ 328 static inline bool bio_issue_as_root_blkg(struct bio *bio) 329 { 330 return (bio->bi_opf & (REQ_META | REQ_SWAP)) != 0; 331 } 332 333 /** 334 * blkcg_parent - get the parent of a blkcg 335 * @blkcg: blkcg of interest 336 * 337 * Return the parent blkcg of @blkcg. Can be called anytime. 338 */ 339 static inline struct blkcg *blkcg_parent(struct blkcg *blkcg) 340 { 341 return css_to_blkcg(blkcg->css.parent); 342 } 343 344 /** 345 * __blkg_lookup - internal version of blkg_lookup() 346 * @blkcg: blkcg of interest 347 * @q: request_queue of interest 348 * @update_hint: whether to update lookup hint with the result or not 349 * 350 * This is internal version and shouldn't be used by policy 351 * implementations. Looks up blkgs for the @blkcg - @q pair regardless of 352 * @q's bypass state. If @update_hint is %true, the caller should be 353 * holding @q->queue_lock and lookup hint is updated on success. 354 */ 355 static inline struct blkcg_gq *__blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, 356 struct request_queue *q, 357 bool update_hint) 358 { 359 struct blkcg_gq *blkg; 360 361 if (blkcg == &blkcg_root) 362 return q->root_blkg; 363 364 blkg = rcu_dereference(blkcg->blkg_hint); 365 if (blkg && blkg->q == q) 366 return blkg; 367 368 return blkg_lookup_slowpath(blkcg, q, update_hint); 369 } 370 371 /** 372 * blkg_lookup - lookup blkg for the specified blkcg - q pair 373 * @blkcg: blkcg of interest 374 * @q: request_queue of interest 375 * 376 * Lookup blkg for the @blkcg - @q pair. This function should be called 377 * under RCU read loc. 378 */ 379 static inline struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, 380 struct request_queue *q) 381 { 382 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); 383 return __blkg_lookup(blkcg, q, false); 384 } 385 386 /** 387 * blk_queue_root_blkg - return blkg for the (blkcg_root, @q) pair 388 * @q: request_queue of interest 389 * 390 * Lookup blkg for @q at the root level. See also blkg_lookup(). 391 */ 392 static inline struct blkcg_gq *blk_queue_root_blkg(struct request_queue *q) 393 { 394 return q->root_blkg; 395 } 396 397 /** 398 * blkg_to_pdata - get policy private data 399 * @blkg: blkg of interest 400 * @pol: policy of interest 401 * 402 * Return pointer to private data associated with the @blkg-@pol pair. 403 */ 404 static inline struct blkg_policy_data *blkg_to_pd(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, 405 struct blkcg_policy *pol) 406 { 407 return blkg ? blkg->pd[pol->plid] : NULL; 408 } 409 410 static inline struct blkcg_policy_data *blkcg_to_cpd(struct blkcg *blkcg, 411 struct blkcg_policy *pol) 412 { 413 return blkcg ? blkcg->cpd[pol->plid] : NULL; 414 } 415 416 /** 417 * pdata_to_blkg - get blkg associated with policy private data 418 * @pd: policy private data of interest 419 * 420 * @pd is policy private data. Determine the blkg it's associated with. 421 */ 422 static inline struct blkcg_gq *pd_to_blkg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) 423 { 424 return pd ? pd->blkg : NULL; 425 } 426 427 static inline struct blkcg *cpd_to_blkcg(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd) 428 { 429 return cpd ? cpd->blkcg : NULL; 430 } 431 432 extern void blkcg_destroy_blkgs(struct blkcg *blkcg); 433 434 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK 435 436 /** 437 * blkcg_cgwb_get - get a reference for blkcg->cgwb_list 438 * @blkcg: blkcg of interest 439 * 440 * This is used to track the number of active wb's related to a blkcg. 441 */ 442 static inline void blkcg_cgwb_get(struct blkcg *blkcg) 443 { 444 refcount_inc(&blkcg->cgwb_refcnt); 445 } 446 447 /** 448 * blkcg_cgwb_put - put a reference for @blkcg->cgwb_list 449 * @blkcg: blkcg of interest 450 * 451 * This is used to track the number of active wb's related to a blkcg. 452 * When this count goes to zero, all active wb has finished so the 453 * blkcg can continue destruction by calling blkcg_destroy_blkgs(). 454 * This work may occur in cgwb_release_workfn() on the cgwb_release 455 * workqueue. 456 */ 457 static inline void blkcg_cgwb_put(struct blkcg *blkcg) 458 { 459 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&blkcg->cgwb_refcnt)) 460 blkcg_destroy_blkgs(blkcg); 461 } 462 463 #else 464 465 static inline void blkcg_cgwb_get(struct blkcg *blkcg) { } 466 467 static inline void blkcg_cgwb_put(struct blkcg *blkcg) 468 { 469 /* wb isn't being accounted, so trigger destruction right away */ 470 blkcg_destroy_blkgs(blkcg); 471 } 472 473 #endif 474 475 /** 476 * blkg_path - format cgroup path of blkg 477 * @blkg: blkg of interest 478 * @buf: target buffer 479 * @buflen: target buffer length 480 * 481 * Format the path of the cgroup of @blkg into @buf. 482 */ 483 static inline int blkg_path(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, char *buf, int buflen) 484 { 485 return cgroup_path(blkg->blkcg->css.cgroup, buf, buflen); 486 } 487 488 /** 489 * blkg_get - get a blkg reference 490 * @blkg: blkg to get 491 * 492 * The caller should be holding an existing reference. 493 */ 494 static inline void blkg_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) 495 { 496 percpu_ref_get(&blkg->refcnt); 497 } 498 499 /** 500 * blkg_tryget - try and get a blkg reference 501 * @blkg: blkg to get 502 * 503 * This is for use when doing an RCU lookup of the blkg. We may be in the midst 504 * of freeing this blkg, so we can only use it if the refcnt is not zero. 505 */ 506 static inline bool blkg_tryget(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) 507 { 508 return blkg && percpu_ref_tryget(&blkg->refcnt); 509 } 510 511 /** 512 * blkg_tryget_closest - try and get a blkg ref on the closet blkg 513 * @blkg: blkg to get 514 * 515 * This needs to be called rcu protected. As the failure mode here is to walk 516 * up the blkg tree, this ensure that the blkg->parent pointers are always 517 * valid. This returns the blkg that it ended up taking a reference on or %NULL 518 * if no reference was taken. 519 */ 520 static inline struct blkcg_gq *blkg_tryget_closest(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) 521 { 522 struct blkcg_gq *ret_blkg = NULL; 523 524 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); 525 526 while (blkg) { 527 if (blkg_tryget(blkg)) { 528 ret_blkg = blkg; 529 break; 530 } 531 blkg = blkg->parent; 532 } 533 534 return ret_blkg; 535 } 536 537 /** 538 * blkg_put - put a blkg reference 539 * @blkg: blkg to put 540 */ 541 static inline void blkg_put(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) 542 { 543 percpu_ref_put(&blkg->refcnt); 544 } 545 546 /** 547 * blkg_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a blkg's descendants 548 * @d_blkg: loop cursor pointing to the current descendant 549 * @pos_css: used for iteration 550 * @p_blkg: target blkg to walk descendants of 551 * 552 * Walk @c_blkg through the descendants of @p_blkg. Must be used with RCU 553 * read locked. If called under either blkcg or queue lock, the iteration 554 * is guaranteed to include all and only online blkgs. The caller may 555 * update @pos_css by calling css_rightmost_descendant() to skip subtree. 556 * @p_blkg is included in the iteration and the first node to be visited. 557 */ 558 #define blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(d_blkg, pos_css, p_blkg) \ 559 css_for_each_descendant_pre((pos_css), &(p_blkg)->blkcg->css) \ 560 if (((d_blkg) = __blkg_lookup(css_to_blkcg(pos_css), \ 561 (p_blkg)->q, false))) 562 563 /** 564 * blkg_for_each_descendant_post - post-order walk of a blkg's descendants 565 * @d_blkg: loop cursor pointing to the current descendant 566 * @pos_css: used for iteration 567 * @p_blkg: target blkg to walk descendants of 568 * 569 * Similar to blkg_for_each_descendant_pre() but performs post-order 570 * traversal instead. Synchronization rules are the same. @p_blkg is 571 * included in the iteration and the last node to be visited. 572 */ 573 #define blkg_for_each_descendant_post(d_blkg, pos_css, p_blkg) \ 574 css_for_each_descendant_post((pos_css), &(p_blkg)->blkcg->css) \ 575 if (((d_blkg) = __blkg_lookup(css_to_blkcg(pos_css), \ 576 (p_blkg)->q, false))) 577 578 static inline int blkg_rwstat_init(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat, gfp_t gfp) 579 { 580 int i, ret; 581 582 for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++) { 583 ret = percpu_counter_init(&rwstat->cpu_cnt[i], 0, gfp); 584 if (ret) { 585 while (--i >= 0) 586 percpu_counter_destroy(&rwstat->cpu_cnt[i]); 587 return ret; 588 } 589 atomic64_set(&rwstat->aux_cnt[i], 0); 590 } 591 return 0; 592 } 593 594 static inline void blkg_rwstat_exit(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) 595 { 596 int i; 597 598 for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++) 599 percpu_counter_destroy(&rwstat->cpu_cnt[i]); 600 } 601 602 /** 603 * blkg_rwstat_add - add a value to a blkg_rwstat 604 * @rwstat: target blkg_rwstat 605 * @op: REQ_OP and flags 606 * @val: value to add 607 * 608 * Add @val to @rwstat. The counters are chosen according to @rw. The 609 * caller is responsible for synchronizing calls to this function. 610 */ 611 static inline void blkg_rwstat_add(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat, 612 unsigned int op, uint64_t val) 613 { 614 struct percpu_counter *cnt; 615 616 if (op_is_discard(op)) 617 cnt = &rwstat->cpu_cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_DISCARD]; 618 else if (op_is_write(op)) 619 cnt = &rwstat->cpu_cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE]; 620 else 621 cnt = &rwstat->cpu_cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ]; 622 623 percpu_counter_add_batch(cnt, val, BLKG_STAT_CPU_BATCH); 624 625 if (op_is_sync(op)) 626 cnt = &rwstat->cpu_cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_SYNC]; 627 else 628 cnt = &rwstat->cpu_cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_ASYNC]; 629 630 percpu_counter_add_batch(cnt, val, BLKG_STAT_CPU_BATCH); 631 } 632 633 /** 634 * blkg_rwstat_read - read the current values of a blkg_rwstat 635 * @rwstat: blkg_rwstat to read 636 * 637 * Read the current snapshot of @rwstat and return it in the aux counts. 638 */ 639 static inline void blkg_rwstat_read(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat, 640 struct blkg_rwstat_sample *result) 641 { 642 int i; 643 644 for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++) 645 result->cnt[i] = 646 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&rwstat->cpu_cnt[i]); 647 } 648 649 /** 650 * blkg_rwstat_total - read the total count of a blkg_rwstat 651 * @rwstat: blkg_rwstat to read 652 * 653 * Return the total count of @rwstat regardless of the IO direction. This 654 * function can be called without synchronization and takes care of u64 655 * atomicity. 656 */ 657 static inline uint64_t blkg_rwstat_total(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) 658 { 659 struct blkg_rwstat_sample tmp = { }; 660 661 blkg_rwstat_read(rwstat, &tmp); 662 return tmp.cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] + tmp.cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE]; 663 } 664 665 /** 666 * blkg_rwstat_reset - reset a blkg_rwstat 667 * @rwstat: blkg_rwstat to reset 668 */ 669 static inline void blkg_rwstat_reset(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) 670 { 671 int i; 672 673 for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++) { 674 percpu_counter_set(&rwstat->cpu_cnt[i], 0); 675 atomic64_set(&rwstat->aux_cnt[i], 0); 676 } 677 } 678 679 /** 680 * blkg_rwstat_add_aux - add a blkg_rwstat into another's aux count 681 * @to: the destination blkg_rwstat 682 * @from: the source 683 * 684 * Add @from's count including the aux one to @to's aux count. 685 */ 686 static inline void blkg_rwstat_add_aux(struct blkg_rwstat *to, 687 struct blkg_rwstat *from) 688 { 689 u64 sum[BLKG_RWSTAT_NR]; 690 int i; 691 692 for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++) 693 sum[i] = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&from->cpu_cnt[i]); 694 695 for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++) 696 atomic64_add(sum[i] + atomic64_read(&from->aux_cnt[i]), 697 &to->aux_cnt[i]); 698 } 699 700 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING 701 extern bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct blkcg_gq *blkg, 702 struct bio *bio); 703 #else 704 static inline bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct blkcg_gq *blkg, 705 struct bio *bio) { return false; } 706 #endif 707 708 bool __blkcg_punt_bio_submit(struct bio *bio); 709 710 static inline bool blkcg_punt_bio_submit(struct bio *bio) 711 { 712 if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_CGROUP_PUNT) 713 return __blkcg_punt_bio_submit(bio); 714 else 715 return false; 716 } 717 718 static inline void blkcg_bio_issue_init(struct bio *bio) 719 { 720 bio_issue_init(&bio->bi_issue, bio_sectors(bio)); 721 } 722 723 static inline bool blkcg_bio_issue_check(struct request_queue *q, 724 struct bio *bio) 725 { 726 struct blkcg_gq *blkg; 727 bool throtl = false; 728 729 rcu_read_lock(); 730 731 if (!bio->bi_blkg) { 732 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; 733 734 WARN_ONCE(1, 735 "no blkg associated for bio on block-device: %s\n", 736 bio_devname(bio, b)); 737 bio_associate_blkg(bio); 738 } 739 740 blkg = bio->bi_blkg; 741 742 throtl = blk_throtl_bio(q, blkg, bio); 743 744 if (!throtl) { 745 /* 746 * If the bio is flagged with BIO_QUEUE_ENTERED it means this 747 * is a split bio and we would have already accounted for the 748 * size of the bio. 749 */ 750 if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_QUEUE_ENTERED)) 751 blkg_rwstat_add(&blkg->stat_bytes, bio->bi_opf, 752 bio->bi_iter.bi_size); 753 blkg_rwstat_add(&blkg->stat_ios, bio->bi_opf, 1); 754 } 755 756 blkcg_bio_issue_init(bio); 757 758 rcu_read_unlock(); 759 return !throtl; 760 } 761 762 static inline void blkcg_use_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) 763 { 764 if (atomic_add_return(1, &blkg->use_delay) == 1) 765 atomic_inc(&blkg->blkcg->css.cgroup->congestion_count); 766 } 767 768 static inline int blkcg_unuse_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) 769 { 770 int old = atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay); 771 772 if (old == 0) 773 return 0; 774 775 /* 776 * We do this song and dance because we can race with somebody else 777 * adding or removing delay. If we just did an atomic_dec we'd end up 778 * negative and we'd already be in trouble. We need to subtract 1 and 779 * then check to see if we were the last delay so we can drop the 780 * congestion count on the cgroup. 781 */ 782 while (old) { 783 int cur = atomic_cmpxchg(&blkg->use_delay, old, old - 1); 784 if (cur == old) 785 break; 786 old = cur; 787 } 788 789 if (old == 0) 790 return 0; 791 if (old == 1) 792 atomic_dec(&blkg->blkcg->css.cgroup->congestion_count); 793 return 1; 794 } 795 796 static inline void blkcg_clear_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) 797 { 798 int old = atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay); 799 if (!old) 800 return; 801 /* We only want 1 person clearing the congestion count for this blkg. */ 802 while (old) { 803 int cur = atomic_cmpxchg(&blkg->use_delay, old, 0); 804 if (cur == old) { 805 atomic_dec(&blkg->blkcg->css.cgroup->congestion_count); 806 break; 807 } 808 old = cur; 809 } 810 } 811 812 void blkcg_add_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, u64 now, u64 delta); 813 void blkcg_schedule_throttle(struct request_queue *q, bool use_memdelay); 814 void blkcg_maybe_throttle_current(void); 815 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */ 816 817 struct blkcg { 818 }; 819 820 struct blkg_policy_data { 821 }; 822 823 struct blkcg_policy_data { 824 }; 825 826 struct blkcg_gq { 827 }; 828 829 struct blkcg_policy { 830 }; 831 832 #define blkcg_root_css ((struct cgroup_subsys_state *)ERR_PTR(-EINVAL)) 833 834 static inline void blkcg_maybe_throttle_current(void) { } 835 static inline bool blk_cgroup_congested(void) { return false; } 836 837 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK 838 839 static inline void blkcg_schedule_throttle(struct request_queue *q, bool use_memdelay) { } 840 841 static inline struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, void *key) { return NULL; } 842 static inline struct blkcg_gq *blk_queue_root_blkg(struct request_queue *q) 843 { return NULL; } 844 static inline int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; } 845 static inline void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q) { } 846 static inline void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q) { } 847 static inline int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return 0; } 848 static inline void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { } 849 static inline int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q, 850 const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return 0; } 851 static inline void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q, 852 const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { } 853 854 static inline struct blkcg *__bio_blkcg(struct bio *bio) { return NULL; } 855 static inline struct blkcg *bio_blkcg(struct bio *bio) { return NULL; } 856 857 static inline struct blkg_policy_data *blkg_to_pd(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, 858 struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return NULL; } 859 static inline struct blkcg_gq *pd_to_blkg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) { return NULL; } 860 static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { return NULL; } 861 static inline void blkg_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { } 862 static inline void blkg_put(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { } 863 864 static inline bool blkcg_punt_bio_submit(struct bio *bio) { return false; } 865 static inline void blkcg_bio_issue_init(struct bio *bio) { } 866 static inline bool blkcg_bio_issue_check(struct request_queue *q, 867 struct bio *bio) { return true; } 868 869 #define blk_queue_for_each_rl(rl, q) \ 870 for ((rl) = &(q)->root_rl; (rl); (rl) = NULL) 871 872 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ 873 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */ 874 #endif /* _BLK_CGROUP_H */ 875