xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/audit.h (revision bb970707)
1 /* audit.h -- Auditing support
2  *
3  * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  *
20  * Written by Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <[email protected]>
21  *
22  */
23 #ifndef _LINUX_AUDIT_H_
24 #define _LINUX_AUDIT_H_
25 
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
28 #include <uapi/linux/audit.h>
29 
30 #define AUDIT_INO_UNSET ((unsigned long)-1)
31 #define AUDIT_DEV_UNSET ((dev_t)-1)
32 
33 struct audit_sig_info {
34 	uid_t		uid;
35 	pid_t		pid;
36 	char		ctx[0];
37 };
38 
39 struct audit_buffer;
40 struct audit_context;
41 struct inode;
42 struct netlink_skb_parms;
43 struct path;
44 struct linux_binprm;
45 struct mq_attr;
46 struct mqstat;
47 struct audit_watch;
48 struct audit_tree;
49 struct sk_buff;
50 
51 struct audit_krule {
52 	u32			pflags;
53 	u32			flags;
54 	u32			listnr;
55 	u32			action;
56 	u32			mask[AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE];
57 	u32			buflen; /* for data alloc on list rules */
58 	u32			field_count;
59 	char			*filterkey; /* ties events to rules */
60 	struct audit_field	*fields;
61 	struct audit_field	*arch_f; /* quick access to arch field */
62 	struct audit_field	*inode_f; /* quick access to an inode field */
63 	struct audit_watch	*watch;	/* associated watch */
64 	struct audit_tree	*tree;	/* associated watched tree */
65 	struct audit_fsnotify_mark	*exe;
66 	struct list_head	rlist;	/* entry in audit_{watch,tree}.rules list */
67 	struct list_head	list;	/* for AUDIT_LIST* purposes only */
68 	u64			prio;
69 };
70 
71 /* Flag to indicate legacy AUDIT_LOGINUID unset usage */
72 #define AUDIT_LOGINUID_LEGACY		0x1
73 
74 struct audit_field {
75 	u32				type;
76 	union {
77 		u32			val;
78 		kuid_t			uid;
79 		kgid_t			gid;
80 		struct {
81 			char		*lsm_str;
82 			void		*lsm_rule;
83 		};
84 	};
85 	u32				op;
86 };
87 
88 extern int is_audit_feature_set(int which);
89 
90 extern int __init audit_register_class(int class, unsigned *list);
91 extern int audit_classify_syscall(int abi, unsigned syscall);
92 extern int audit_classify_arch(int arch);
93 /* only for compat system calls */
94 extern unsigned compat_write_class[];
95 extern unsigned compat_read_class[];
96 extern unsigned compat_dir_class[];
97 extern unsigned compat_chattr_class[];
98 extern unsigned compat_signal_class[];
99 
100 extern int audit_classify_compat_syscall(int abi, unsigned syscall);
101 
102 /* audit_names->type values */
103 #define	AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN	0	/* we don't know yet */
104 #define	AUDIT_TYPE_NORMAL	1	/* a "normal" audit record */
105 #define	AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT	2	/* a parent audit record */
106 #define	AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_DELETE 3	/* a child being deleted */
107 #define	AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE 4	/* a child being created */
108 
109 /* maximized args number that audit_socketcall can process */
110 #define AUDITSC_ARGS		6
111 
112 /* bit values for ->signal->audit_tty */
113 #define AUDIT_TTY_ENABLE	BIT(0)
114 #define AUDIT_TTY_LOG_PASSWD	BIT(1)
115 
116 struct filename;
117 
118 extern void audit_log_session_info(struct audit_buffer *ab);
119 
120 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
121 /* These are defined in audit.c */
122 				/* Public API */
123 extern __printf(4, 5)
124 void audit_log(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask, int type,
125 	       const char *fmt, ...);
126 
127 extern struct audit_buffer *audit_log_start(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask, int type);
128 extern __printf(2, 3)
129 void audit_log_format(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *fmt, ...);
130 extern void		    audit_log_end(struct audit_buffer *ab);
131 extern bool		    audit_string_contains_control(const char *string,
132 							  size_t len);
133 extern void		    audit_log_n_hex(struct audit_buffer *ab,
134 					  const unsigned char *buf,
135 					  size_t len);
136 extern void		    audit_log_n_string(struct audit_buffer *ab,
137 					       const char *buf,
138 					       size_t n);
139 extern void		    audit_log_n_untrustedstring(struct audit_buffer *ab,
140 							const char *string,
141 							size_t n);
142 extern void		    audit_log_untrustedstring(struct audit_buffer *ab,
143 						      const char *string);
144 extern void		    audit_log_d_path(struct audit_buffer *ab,
145 					     const char *prefix,
146 					     const struct path *path);
147 extern void		    audit_log_key(struct audit_buffer *ab,
148 					  char *key);
149 extern void		    audit_log_link_denied(const char *operation,
150 						  struct path *link);
151 extern void		    audit_log_lost(const char *message);
152 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
153 extern void 		    audit_log_secctx(struct audit_buffer *ab, u32 secid);
154 #else
155 static inline void	    audit_log_secctx(struct audit_buffer *ab, u32 secid)
156 { }
157 #endif
158 
159 extern int audit_log_task_context(struct audit_buffer *ab);
160 extern void audit_log_task_info(struct audit_buffer *ab,
161 				struct task_struct *tsk);
162 
163 extern int		    audit_update_lsm_rules(void);
164 
165 				/* Private API (for audit.c only) */
166 extern int audit_filter_user(int type);
167 extern int audit_filter_type(int type);
168 extern int audit_rule_change(int type, __u32 portid, int seq,
169 				void *data, size_t datasz);
170 extern int audit_list_rules_send(struct sk_buff *request_skb, int seq);
171 
172 extern u32 audit_enabled;
173 #else /* CONFIG_AUDIT */
174 static inline __printf(4, 5)
175 void audit_log(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask, int type,
176 	       const char *fmt, ...)
177 { }
178 static inline struct audit_buffer *audit_log_start(struct audit_context *ctx,
179 						   gfp_t gfp_mask, int type)
180 {
181 	return NULL;
182 }
183 static inline __printf(2, 3)
184 void audit_log_format(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *fmt, ...)
185 { }
186 static inline void audit_log_end(struct audit_buffer *ab)
187 { }
188 static inline void audit_log_n_hex(struct audit_buffer *ab,
189 				   const unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
190 { }
191 static inline void audit_log_n_string(struct audit_buffer *ab,
192 				      const char *buf, size_t n)
193 { }
194 static inline void  audit_log_n_untrustedstring(struct audit_buffer *ab,
195 						const char *string, size_t n)
196 { }
197 static inline void audit_log_untrustedstring(struct audit_buffer *ab,
198 					     const char *string)
199 { }
200 static inline void audit_log_d_path(struct audit_buffer *ab,
201 				    const char *prefix,
202 				    const struct path *path)
203 { }
204 static inline void audit_log_key(struct audit_buffer *ab, char *key)
205 { }
206 static inline void audit_log_link_denied(const char *string,
207 					 const struct path *link)
208 { }
209 static inline void audit_log_secctx(struct audit_buffer *ab, u32 secid)
210 { }
211 static inline int audit_log_task_context(struct audit_buffer *ab)
212 {
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 static inline void audit_log_task_info(struct audit_buffer *ab,
216 				       struct task_struct *tsk)
217 { }
218 #define audit_enabled 0
219 #endif /* CONFIG_AUDIT */
220 
221 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT_COMPAT_GENERIC
222 #define audit_is_compat(arch)  (!((arch) & __AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT))
223 #else
224 #define audit_is_compat(arch)  false
225 #endif
226 
227 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
228 #include <asm/syscall.h> /* for syscall_get_arch() */
229 
230 /* These are defined in auditsc.c */
231 				/* Public API */
232 extern int  audit_alloc(struct task_struct *task);
233 extern void __audit_free(struct task_struct *task);
234 extern void __audit_syscall_entry(int major, unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
235 				  unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3);
236 extern void __audit_syscall_exit(int ret_success, long ret_value);
237 extern struct filename *__audit_reusename(const __user char *uptr);
238 extern void __audit_getname(struct filename *name);
239 
240 #define AUDIT_INODE_PARENT	1	/* dentry represents the parent */
241 #define AUDIT_INODE_HIDDEN	2	/* audit record should be hidden */
242 extern void __audit_inode(struct filename *name, const struct dentry *dentry,
243 				unsigned int flags);
244 extern void __audit_file(const struct file *);
245 extern void __audit_inode_child(struct inode *parent,
246 				const struct dentry *dentry,
247 				const unsigned char type);
248 extern void __audit_seccomp(unsigned long syscall, long signr, int code);
249 extern void __audit_ptrace(struct task_struct *t);
250 
251 static inline bool audit_dummy_context(void)
252 {
253 	void *p = current->audit_context;
254 	return !p || *(int *)p;
255 }
256 static inline void audit_free(struct task_struct *task)
257 {
258 	if (unlikely(task->audit_context))
259 		__audit_free(task);
260 }
261 static inline void audit_syscall_entry(int major, unsigned long a0,
262 				       unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2,
263 				       unsigned long a3)
264 {
265 	if (unlikely(current->audit_context))
266 		__audit_syscall_entry(major, a0, a1, a2, a3);
267 }
268 static inline void audit_syscall_exit(void *pt_regs)
269 {
270 	if (unlikely(current->audit_context)) {
271 		int success = is_syscall_success(pt_regs);
272 		long return_code = regs_return_value(pt_regs);
273 
274 		__audit_syscall_exit(success, return_code);
275 	}
276 }
277 static inline struct filename *audit_reusename(const __user char *name)
278 {
279 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
280 		return __audit_reusename(name);
281 	return NULL;
282 }
283 static inline void audit_getname(struct filename *name)
284 {
285 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
286 		__audit_getname(name);
287 }
288 static inline void audit_inode(struct filename *name,
289 				const struct dentry *dentry,
290 				unsigned int parent) {
291 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context())) {
292 		unsigned int flags = 0;
293 		if (parent)
294 			flags |= AUDIT_INODE_PARENT;
295 		__audit_inode(name, dentry, flags);
296 	}
297 }
298 static inline void audit_file(struct file *file)
299 {
300 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
301 		__audit_file(file);
302 }
303 static inline void audit_inode_parent_hidden(struct filename *name,
304 						const struct dentry *dentry)
305 {
306 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
307 		__audit_inode(name, dentry,
308 				AUDIT_INODE_PARENT | AUDIT_INODE_HIDDEN);
309 }
310 static inline void audit_inode_child(struct inode *parent,
311 				     const struct dentry *dentry,
312 				     const unsigned char type) {
313 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
314 		__audit_inode_child(parent, dentry, type);
315 }
316 void audit_core_dumps(long signr);
317 
318 static inline void audit_seccomp(unsigned long syscall, long signr, int code)
319 {
320 	if (!audit_enabled)
321 		return;
322 
323 	/* Force a record to be reported if a signal was delivered. */
324 	if (signr || unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
325 		__audit_seccomp(syscall, signr, code);
326 }
327 
328 static inline void audit_ptrace(struct task_struct *t)
329 {
330 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
331 		__audit_ptrace(t);
332 }
333 
334 				/* Private API (for audit.c only) */
335 extern unsigned int audit_serial(void);
336 extern int auditsc_get_stamp(struct audit_context *ctx,
337 			      struct timespec *t, unsigned int *serial);
338 extern int audit_set_loginuid(kuid_t loginuid);
339 
340 static inline kuid_t audit_get_loginuid(struct task_struct *tsk)
341 {
342 	return tsk->loginuid;
343 }
344 
345 static inline unsigned int audit_get_sessionid(struct task_struct *tsk)
346 {
347 	return tsk->sessionid;
348 }
349 
350 extern void __audit_ipc_obj(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp);
351 extern void __audit_ipc_set_perm(unsigned long qbytes, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, umode_t mode);
352 extern void __audit_bprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
353 extern int __audit_socketcall(int nargs, unsigned long *args);
354 extern int __audit_sockaddr(int len, void *addr);
355 extern void __audit_fd_pair(int fd1, int fd2);
356 extern void __audit_mq_open(int oflag, umode_t mode, struct mq_attr *attr);
357 extern void __audit_mq_sendrecv(mqd_t mqdes, size_t msg_len, unsigned int msg_prio, const struct timespec *abs_timeout);
358 extern void __audit_mq_notify(mqd_t mqdes, const struct sigevent *notification);
359 extern void __audit_mq_getsetattr(mqd_t mqdes, struct mq_attr *mqstat);
360 extern int __audit_log_bprm_fcaps(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
361 				  const struct cred *new,
362 				  const struct cred *old);
363 extern void __audit_log_capset(const struct cred *new, const struct cred *old);
364 extern void __audit_mmap_fd(int fd, int flags);
365 
366 static inline void audit_ipc_obj(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
367 {
368 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
369 		__audit_ipc_obj(ipcp);
370 }
371 static inline void audit_fd_pair(int fd1, int fd2)
372 {
373 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
374 		__audit_fd_pair(fd1, fd2);
375 }
376 static inline void audit_ipc_set_perm(unsigned long qbytes, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, umode_t mode)
377 {
378 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
379 		__audit_ipc_set_perm(qbytes, uid, gid, mode);
380 }
381 static inline void audit_bprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
382 {
383 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
384 		__audit_bprm(bprm);
385 }
386 static inline int audit_socketcall(int nargs, unsigned long *args)
387 {
388 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
389 		return __audit_socketcall(nargs, args);
390 	return 0;
391 }
392 static inline int audit_sockaddr(int len, void *addr)
393 {
394 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
395 		return __audit_sockaddr(len, addr);
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 static inline void audit_mq_open(int oflag, umode_t mode, struct mq_attr *attr)
399 {
400 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
401 		__audit_mq_open(oflag, mode, attr);
402 }
403 static inline void audit_mq_sendrecv(mqd_t mqdes, size_t msg_len, unsigned int msg_prio, const struct timespec *abs_timeout)
404 {
405 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
406 		__audit_mq_sendrecv(mqdes, msg_len, msg_prio, abs_timeout);
407 }
408 static inline void audit_mq_notify(mqd_t mqdes, const struct sigevent *notification)
409 {
410 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
411 		__audit_mq_notify(mqdes, notification);
412 }
413 static inline void audit_mq_getsetattr(mqd_t mqdes, struct mq_attr *mqstat)
414 {
415 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
416 		__audit_mq_getsetattr(mqdes, mqstat);
417 }
418 
419 static inline int audit_log_bprm_fcaps(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
420 				       const struct cred *new,
421 				       const struct cred *old)
422 {
423 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
424 		return __audit_log_bprm_fcaps(bprm, new, old);
425 	return 0;
426 }
427 
428 static inline void audit_log_capset(const struct cred *new,
429 				   const struct cred *old)
430 {
431 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
432 		__audit_log_capset(new, old);
433 }
434 
435 static inline void audit_mmap_fd(int fd, int flags)
436 {
437 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
438 		__audit_mmap_fd(fd, flags);
439 }
440 
441 extern int audit_n_rules;
442 extern int audit_signals;
443 #else /* CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL */
444 static inline int audit_alloc(struct task_struct *task)
445 {
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 static inline void audit_free(struct task_struct *task)
449 { }
450 static inline void audit_syscall_entry(int major, unsigned long a0,
451 				       unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2,
452 				       unsigned long a3)
453 { }
454 static inline void audit_syscall_exit(void *pt_regs)
455 { }
456 static inline bool audit_dummy_context(void)
457 {
458 	return true;
459 }
460 static inline struct filename *audit_reusename(const __user char *name)
461 {
462 	return NULL;
463 }
464 static inline void audit_getname(struct filename *name)
465 { }
466 static inline void __audit_inode(struct filename *name,
467 					const struct dentry *dentry,
468 					unsigned int flags)
469 { }
470 static inline void __audit_inode_child(struct inode *parent,
471 					const struct dentry *dentry,
472 					const unsigned char type)
473 { }
474 static inline void audit_inode(struct filename *name,
475 				const struct dentry *dentry,
476 				unsigned int parent)
477 { }
478 static inline void audit_file(struct file *file)
479 {
480 }
481 static inline void audit_inode_parent_hidden(struct filename *name,
482 				const struct dentry *dentry)
483 { }
484 static inline void audit_inode_child(struct inode *parent,
485 				     const struct dentry *dentry,
486 				     const unsigned char type)
487 { }
488 static inline void audit_core_dumps(long signr)
489 { }
490 static inline void __audit_seccomp(unsigned long syscall, long signr, int code)
491 { }
492 static inline void audit_seccomp(unsigned long syscall, long signr, int code)
493 { }
494 static inline int auditsc_get_stamp(struct audit_context *ctx,
495 			      struct timespec *t, unsigned int *serial)
496 {
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 static inline kuid_t audit_get_loginuid(struct task_struct *tsk)
500 {
501 	return INVALID_UID;
502 }
503 static inline unsigned int audit_get_sessionid(struct task_struct *tsk)
504 {
505 	return -1;
506 }
507 static inline void audit_ipc_obj(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
508 { }
509 static inline void audit_ipc_set_perm(unsigned long qbytes, uid_t uid,
510 					gid_t gid, umode_t mode)
511 { }
512 static inline void audit_bprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
513 { }
514 static inline int audit_socketcall(int nargs, unsigned long *args)
515 {
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 static inline void audit_fd_pair(int fd1, int fd2)
519 { }
520 static inline int audit_sockaddr(int len, void *addr)
521 {
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 static inline void audit_mq_open(int oflag, umode_t mode, struct mq_attr *attr)
525 { }
526 static inline void audit_mq_sendrecv(mqd_t mqdes, size_t msg_len,
527 				     unsigned int msg_prio,
528 				     const struct timespec *abs_timeout)
529 { }
530 static inline void audit_mq_notify(mqd_t mqdes,
531 				   const struct sigevent *notification)
532 { }
533 static inline void audit_mq_getsetattr(mqd_t mqdes, struct mq_attr *mqstat)
534 { }
535 static inline int audit_log_bprm_fcaps(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
536 				       const struct cred *new,
537 				       const struct cred *old)
538 {
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 static inline void audit_log_capset(const struct cred *new,
542 				    const struct cred *old)
543 { }
544 static inline void audit_mmap_fd(int fd, int flags)
545 { }
546 static inline void audit_ptrace(struct task_struct *t)
547 { }
548 #define audit_n_rules 0
549 #define audit_signals 0
550 #endif /* CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL */
551 
552 static inline bool audit_loginuid_set(struct task_struct *tsk)
553 {
554 	return uid_valid(audit_get_loginuid(tsk));
555 }
556 
557 static inline void audit_log_string(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *buf)
558 {
559 	audit_log_n_string(ab, buf, strlen(buf));
560 }
561 
562 #endif
563