xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/arm_ffa.h (revision 910cc1ac)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2021 ARM Ltd.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _LINUX_ARM_FFA_H
7 #define _LINUX_ARM_FFA_H
8 
9 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/uuid.h>
14 
15 #define FFA_SMC(calling_convention, func_num)				\
16 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, (calling_convention),	\
17 			   ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_STANDARD, (func_num))
18 
19 #define FFA_SMC_32(func_num)	FFA_SMC(ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32, (func_num))
20 #define FFA_SMC_64(func_num)	FFA_SMC(ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64, (func_num))
21 
22 #define FFA_ERROR			FFA_SMC_32(0x60)
23 #define FFA_SUCCESS			FFA_SMC_32(0x61)
24 #define FFA_FN64_SUCCESS		FFA_SMC_64(0x61)
25 #define FFA_INTERRUPT			FFA_SMC_32(0x62)
26 #define FFA_VERSION			FFA_SMC_32(0x63)
27 #define FFA_FEATURES			FFA_SMC_32(0x64)
28 #define FFA_RX_RELEASE			FFA_SMC_32(0x65)
29 #define FFA_RXTX_MAP			FFA_SMC_32(0x66)
30 #define FFA_FN64_RXTX_MAP		FFA_SMC_64(0x66)
31 #define FFA_RXTX_UNMAP			FFA_SMC_32(0x67)
32 #define FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET		FFA_SMC_32(0x68)
33 #define FFA_ID_GET			FFA_SMC_32(0x69)
34 #define FFA_MSG_POLL			FFA_SMC_32(0x6A)
35 #define FFA_MSG_WAIT			FFA_SMC_32(0x6B)
36 #define FFA_YIELD			FFA_SMC_32(0x6C)
37 #define FFA_RUN				FFA_SMC_32(0x6D)
38 #define FFA_MSG_SEND			FFA_SMC_32(0x6E)
39 #define FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_REQ		FFA_SMC_32(0x6F)
40 #define FFA_FN64_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_REQ	FFA_SMC_64(0x6F)
41 #define FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_RESP	FFA_SMC_32(0x70)
42 #define FFA_FN64_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_RESP	FFA_SMC_64(0x70)
43 #define FFA_MEM_DONATE			FFA_SMC_32(0x71)
44 #define FFA_FN64_MEM_DONATE		FFA_SMC_64(0x71)
45 #define FFA_MEM_LEND			FFA_SMC_32(0x72)
46 #define FFA_FN64_MEM_LEND		FFA_SMC_64(0x72)
47 #define FFA_MEM_SHARE			FFA_SMC_32(0x73)
48 #define FFA_FN64_MEM_SHARE		FFA_SMC_64(0x73)
49 #define FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_REQ		FFA_SMC_32(0x74)
50 #define FFA_FN64_MEM_RETRIEVE_REQ	FFA_SMC_64(0x74)
51 #define FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_RESP		FFA_SMC_32(0x75)
52 #define FFA_MEM_RELINQUISH		FFA_SMC_32(0x76)
53 #define FFA_MEM_RECLAIM			FFA_SMC_32(0x77)
54 #define FFA_MEM_OP_PAUSE		FFA_SMC_32(0x78)
55 #define FFA_MEM_OP_RESUME		FFA_SMC_32(0x79)
56 #define FFA_MEM_FRAG_RX			FFA_SMC_32(0x7A)
57 #define FFA_MEM_FRAG_TX			FFA_SMC_32(0x7B)
58 #define FFA_NORMAL_WORLD_RESUME		FFA_SMC_32(0x7C)
59 #define FFA_NOTIFICATION_BITMAP_CREATE	FFA_SMC_32(0x7D)
60 #define FFA_NOTIFICATION_BITMAP_DESTROY FFA_SMC_32(0x7E)
61 #define FFA_NOTIFICATION_BIND		FFA_SMC_32(0x7F)
62 #define FFA_NOTIFICATION_UNBIND		FFA_SMC_32(0x80)
63 #define FFA_NOTIFICATION_SET		FFA_SMC_32(0x81)
64 #define FFA_NOTIFICATION_GET		FFA_SMC_32(0x82)
65 #define FFA_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET	FFA_SMC_32(0x83)
66 #define FFA_FN64_NOTIFICATION_INFO_GET	FFA_SMC_64(0x83)
67 #define FFA_RX_ACQUIRE			FFA_SMC_32(0x84)
68 #define FFA_SPM_ID_GET			FFA_SMC_32(0x85)
69 #define FFA_MSG_SEND2			FFA_SMC_32(0x86)
70 #define FFA_SECONDARY_EP_REGISTER	FFA_SMC_32(0x87)
71 #define FFA_FN64_SECONDARY_EP_REGISTER	FFA_SMC_64(0x87)
72 #define FFA_MEM_PERM_GET		FFA_SMC_32(0x88)
73 #define FFA_FN64_MEM_PERM_GET		FFA_SMC_64(0x88)
74 #define FFA_MEM_PERM_SET		FFA_SMC_32(0x89)
75 #define FFA_FN64_MEM_PERM_SET		FFA_SMC_64(0x89)
76 #define FFA_CONSOLE_LOG			FFA_SMC_32(0x8A)
77 #define FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET_REGS	FFA_SMC_64(0x8B)
78 #define FFA_EL3_INTR_HANDLE		FFA_SMC_32(0x8C)
79 #define FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_REQ2	FFA_SMC_64(0x8D)
80 #define FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_RESP2	FFA_SMC_64(0x8E)
81 
82 /*
83  * For some calls it is necessary to use SMC64 to pass or return 64-bit values.
84  * For such calls FFA_FN_NATIVE(name) will choose the appropriate
85  * (native-width) function ID.
86  */
87 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
88 #define FFA_FN_NATIVE(name)	FFA_FN64_##name
89 #else
90 #define FFA_FN_NATIVE(name)	FFA_##name
91 #endif
92 
93 /* FFA error codes. */
94 #define FFA_RET_SUCCESS            (0)
95 #define FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED      (-1)
96 #define FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS (-2)
97 #define FFA_RET_NO_MEMORY          (-3)
98 #define FFA_RET_BUSY               (-4)
99 #define FFA_RET_INTERRUPTED        (-5)
100 #define FFA_RET_DENIED             (-6)
101 #define FFA_RET_RETRY              (-7)
102 #define FFA_RET_ABORTED            (-8)
103 #define FFA_RET_NO_DATA            (-9)
104 
105 /* FFA version encoding */
106 #define FFA_MAJOR_VERSION_MASK	GENMASK(30, 16)
107 #define FFA_MINOR_VERSION_MASK	GENMASK(15, 0)
108 #define FFA_MAJOR_VERSION(x)	((u16)(FIELD_GET(FFA_MAJOR_VERSION_MASK, (x))))
109 #define FFA_MINOR_VERSION(x)	((u16)(FIELD_GET(FFA_MINOR_VERSION_MASK, (x))))
110 #define FFA_PACK_VERSION_INFO(major, minor)			\
111 	(FIELD_PREP(FFA_MAJOR_VERSION_MASK, (major)) |		\
112 	 FIELD_PREP(FFA_MINOR_VERSION_MASK, (minor)))
113 #define FFA_VERSION_1_0		FFA_PACK_VERSION_INFO(1, 0)
114 #define FFA_VERSION_1_1		FFA_PACK_VERSION_INFO(1, 1)
115 
116 /**
117  * FF-A specification mentions explicitly about '4K pages'. This should
118  * not be confused with the kernel PAGE_SIZE, which is the translation
119  * granule kernel is configured and may be one among 4K, 16K and 64K.
120  */
121 #define FFA_PAGE_SIZE		SZ_4K
122 
123 /*
124  * Minimum buffer size/alignment encodings returned by an FFA_FEATURES
125  * query for FFA_RXTX_MAP.
126  */
127 #define FFA_FEAT_RXTX_MIN_SZ_4K		0
128 #define FFA_FEAT_RXTX_MIN_SZ_64K	1
129 #define FFA_FEAT_RXTX_MIN_SZ_16K	2
130 
131 /* FFA Bus/Device/Driver related */
132 struct ffa_device {
133 	u32 id;
134 	u32 properties;
135 	int vm_id;
136 	bool mode_32bit;
137 	uuid_t uuid;
138 	struct device dev;
139 	const struct ffa_ops *ops;
140 };
141 
142 #define to_ffa_dev(d) container_of(d, struct ffa_device, dev)
143 
144 struct ffa_device_id {
145 	uuid_t uuid;
146 };
147 
148 struct ffa_driver {
149 	const char *name;
150 	int (*probe)(struct ffa_device *sdev);
151 	void (*remove)(struct ffa_device *sdev);
152 	const struct ffa_device_id *id_table;
153 
154 	struct device_driver driver;
155 };
156 
157 #define to_ffa_driver(d) container_of_const(d, struct ffa_driver, driver)
158 
159 static inline void ffa_dev_set_drvdata(struct ffa_device *fdev, void *data)
160 {
161 	dev_set_drvdata(&fdev->dev, data);
162 }
163 
164 static inline void *ffa_dev_get_drvdata(struct ffa_device *fdev)
165 {
166 	return dev_get_drvdata(&fdev->dev);
167 }
168 
169 struct ffa_partition_info;
170 
171 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_ARM_FFA_TRANSPORT)
172 struct ffa_device *
173 ffa_device_register(const struct ffa_partition_info *part_info,
174 		    const struct ffa_ops *ops);
175 void ffa_device_unregister(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev);
176 int ffa_driver_register(struct ffa_driver *driver, struct module *owner,
177 			const char *mod_name);
178 void ffa_driver_unregister(struct ffa_driver *driver);
179 void ffa_devices_unregister(void);
180 bool ffa_device_is_valid(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev);
181 
182 #else
183 static inline struct ffa_device *
184 ffa_device_register(const struct ffa_partition_info *part_info,
185 		    const struct ffa_ops *ops)
186 {
187 	return NULL;
188 }
189 
190 static inline void ffa_device_unregister(struct ffa_device *dev) {}
191 
192 static inline void ffa_devices_unregister(void) {}
193 
194 static inline int
195 ffa_driver_register(struct ffa_driver *driver, struct module *owner,
196 		    const char *mod_name)
197 {
198 	return -EINVAL;
199 }
200 
201 static inline void ffa_driver_unregister(struct ffa_driver *driver) {}
202 
203 static inline
204 bool ffa_device_is_valid(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev) { return false; }
205 
206 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM_FFA_TRANSPORT */
207 
208 #define ffa_register(driver) \
209 	ffa_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
210 #define ffa_unregister(driver) \
211 	ffa_driver_unregister(driver)
212 
213 /**
214  * module_ffa_driver() - Helper macro for registering a psa_ffa driver
215  * @__ffa_driver: ffa_driver structure
216  *
217  * Helper macro for psa_ffa drivers to set up proper module init / exit
218  * functions.  Replaces module_init() and module_exit() and keeps people from
219  * printing pointless things to the kernel log when their driver is loaded.
220  */
221 #define module_ffa_driver(__ffa_driver)	\
222 	module_driver(__ffa_driver, ffa_register, ffa_unregister)
223 
224 extern const struct bus_type ffa_bus_type;
225 
226 /* The FF-A 1.0 partition structure lacks the uuid[4] */
227 #define FFA_1_0_PARTITON_INFO_SZ	(8)
228 
229 /* FFA transport related */
230 struct ffa_partition_info {
231 	u16 id;
232 	u16 exec_ctxt;
233 /* partition supports receipt of direct requests */
234 #define FFA_PARTITION_DIRECT_RECV	BIT(0)
235 /* partition can send direct requests. */
236 #define FFA_PARTITION_DIRECT_SEND	BIT(1)
237 /* partition can send and receive indirect messages. */
238 #define FFA_PARTITION_INDIRECT_MSG	BIT(2)
239 /* partition can receive notifications */
240 #define FFA_PARTITION_NOTIFICATION_RECV	BIT(3)
241 /* partition runs in the AArch64 execution state. */
242 #define FFA_PARTITION_AARCH64_EXEC	BIT(8)
243 /* partition supports receipt of direct request2 */
244 #define FFA_PARTITION_DIRECT_REQ2_RECV	BIT(9)
245 /* partition can send direct request2. */
246 #define FFA_PARTITION_DIRECT_REQ2_SEND	BIT(10)
247 	u32 properties;
248 	uuid_t uuid;
249 };
250 
251 static inline
252 bool ffa_partition_check_property(struct ffa_device *dev, u32 property)
253 {
254 	return dev->properties & property;
255 }
256 
257 #define ffa_partition_supports_notify_recv(dev)	\
258 	ffa_partition_check_property(dev, FFA_PARTITION_NOTIFICATION_RECV)
259 
260 #define ffa_partition_supports_indirect_msg(dev)	\
261 	ffa_partition_check_property(dev, FFA_PARTITION_INDIRECT_MSG)
262 
263 #define ffa_partition_supports_direct_recv(dev)	\
264 	ffa_partition_check_property(dev, FFA_PARTITION_DIRECT_RECV)
265 
266 #define ffa_partition_supports_direct_req2_recv(dev)	\
267 	(ffa_partition_check_property(dev, FFA_PARTITION_DIRECT_REQ2_RECV) && \
268 	 !dev->mode_32bit)
269 
270 /* For use with FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_{REQ,RESP} which pass data via registers */
271 struct ffa_send_direct_data {
272 	unsigned long data0; /* w3/x3 */
273 	unsigned long data1; /* w4/x4 */
274 	unsigned long data2; /* w5/x5 */
275 	unsigned long data3; /* w6/x6 */
276 	unsigned long data4; /* w7/x7 */
277 };
278 
279 struct ffa_indirect_msg_hdr {
280 	u32 flags;
281 	u32 res0;
282 	u32 offset;
283 	u32 send_recv_id;
284 	u32 size;
285 	uuid_t uuid;
286 };
287 
288 /* For use with FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_{REQ,RESP}2 which pass data via registers */
289 struct ffa_send_direct_data2 {
290 	unsigned long data[14]; /* x4-x17 */
291 };
292 
293 struct ffa_mem_region_addr_range {
294 	/* The base IPA of the constituent memory region, aligned to 4 kiB */
295 	u64 address;
296 	/* The number of 4 kiB pages in the constituent memory region. */
297 	u32 pg_cnt;
298 	u32 reserved;
299 };
300 
301 struct ffa_composite_mem_region {
302 	/*
303 	 * The total number of 4 kiB pages included in this memory region. This
304 	 * must be equal to the sum of page counts specified in each
305 	 * `struct ffa_mem_region_addr_range`.
306 	 */
307 	u32 total_pg_cnt;
308 	/* The number of constituents included in this memory region range */
309 	u32 addr_range_cnt;
310 	u64 reserved;
311 	/** An array of `addr_range_cnt` memory region constituents. */
312 	struct ffa_mem_region_addr_range constituents[];
313 };
314 
315 struct ffa_mem_region_attributes {
316 	/* The ID of the VM to which the memory is being given or shared. */
317 	u16 receiver;
318 	/*
319 	 * The permissions with which the memory region should be mapped in the
320 	 * receiver's page table.
321 	 */
322 #define FFA_MEM_EXEC		BIT(3)
323 #define FFA_MEM_NO_EXEC		BIT(2)
324 #define FFA_MEM_RW		BIT(1)
325 #define FFA_MEM_RO		BIT(0)
326 	u8 attrs;
327 	/*
328 	 * Flags used during FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_REQ and FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_RESP
329 	 * for memory regions with multiple borrowers.
330 	 */
331 #define FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_SELF_BORROWER	BIT(0)
332 	u8 flag;
333 	/*
334 	 * Offset in bytes from the start of the outer `ffa_memory_region` to
335 	 * an `struct ffa_mem_region_addr_range`.
336 	 */
337 	u32 composite_off;
338 	u64 reserved;
339 };
340 
341 struct ffa_mem_region {
342 	/* The ID of the VM/owner which originally sent the memory region */
343 	u16 sender_id;
344 #define FFA_MEM_NORMAL		BIT(5)
345 #define FFA_MEM_DEVICE		BIT(4)
346 
347 #define FFA_MEM_WRITE_BACK	(3 << 2)
348 #define FFA_MEM_NON_CACHEABLE	(1 << 2)
349 
350 #define FFA_DEV_nGnRnE		(0 << 2)
351 #define FFA_DEV_nGnRE		(1 << 2)
352 #define FFA_DEV_nGRE		(2 << 2)
353 #define FFA_DEV_GRE		(3 << 2)
354 
355 #define FFA_MEM_NON_SHAREABLE	(0)
356 #define FFA_MEM_OUTER_SHAREABLE	(2)
357 #define FFA_MEM_INNER_SHAREABLE	(3)
358 	/* Memory region attributes, upper byte MBZ pre v1.1 */
359 	u16 attributes;
360 /*
361  * Clear memory region contents after unmapping it from the sender and
362  * before mapping it for any receiver.
363  */
364 #define FFA_MEM_CLEAR			BIT(0)
365 /*
366  * Whether the hypervisor may time slice the memory sharing or retrieval
367  * operation.
368  */
369 #define FFA_TIME_SLICE_ENABLE		BIT(1)
370 
371 #define FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_TYPE_IN_RESP	(0 << 3)
372 #define FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_TYPE_SHARE	(1 << 3)
373 #define FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_TYPE_LEND	(2 << 3)
374 #define FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_TYPE_DONATE	(3 << 3)
375 
376 #define FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_ADDR_ALIGN_HINT	BIT(9)
377 #define FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_ADDR_ALIGN(x)		((x) << 5)
378 	/* Flags to control behaviour of the transaction. */
379 	u32 flags;
380 #define HANDLE_LOW_MASK		GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)
381 #define HANDLE_HIGH_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(63, 32)
382 #define HANDLE_LOW(x)		((u32)(FIELD_GET(HANDLE_LOW_MASK, (x))))
383 #define	HANDLE_HIGH(x)		((u32)(FIELD_GET(HANDLE_HIGH_MASK, (x))))
384 
385 #define PACK_HANDLE(l, h)		\
386 	(FIELD_PREP(HANDLE_LOW_MASK, (l)) | FIELD_PREP(HANDLE_HIGH_MASK, (h)))
387 	/*
388 	 * A globally-unique ID assigned by the hypervisor for a region
389 	 * of memory being sent between VMs.
390 	 */
391 	u64 handle;
392 	/*
393 	 * An implementation defined value associated with the receiver and the
394 	 * memory region.
395 	 */
396 	u64 tag;
397 	/* Size of each endpoint memory access descriptor, MBZ pre v1.1 */
398 	u32 ep_mem_size;
399 	/*
400 	 * The number of `ffa_mem_region_attributes` entries included in this
401 	 * transaction.
402 	 */
403 	u32 ep_count;
404 	/*
405 	 * 16-byte aligned offset from the base address of this descriptor
406 	 * to the first element of the endpoint memory access descriptor array
407 	 * Valid only from v1.1
408 	 */
409 	u32 ep_mem_offset;
410 	/* MBZ, valid only from v1.1 */
411 	u32 reserved[3];
412 };
413 
414 #define CONSTITUENTS_OFFSET(x)	\
415 	(offsetof(struct ffa_composite_mem_region, constituents[x]))
416 
417 static inline u32
418 ffa_mem_desc_offset(struct ffa_mem_region *buf, int count, u32 ffa_version)
419 {
420 	u32 offset = count * sizeof(struct ffa_mem_region_attributes);
421 	/*
422 	 * Earlier to v1.1, the endpoint memory descriptor array started at
423 	 * offset 32(i.e. offset of ep_mem_offset in the current structure)
424 	 */
425 	if (ffa_version <= FFA_VERSION_1_0)
426 		offset += offsetof(struct ffa_mem_region, ep_mem_offset);
427 	else
428 		offset += sizeof(struct ffa_mem_region);
429 
430 	return offset;
431 }
432 
433 struct ffa_mem_ops_args {
434 	bool use_txbuf;
435 	u32 nattrs;
436 	u32 flags;
437 	u64 tag;
438 	u64 g_handle;
439 	struct scatterlist *sg;
440 	struct ffa_mem_region_attributes *attrs;
441 };
442 
443 struct ffa_info_ops {
444 	u32 (*api_version_get)(void);
445 	int (*partition_info_get)(const char *uuid_str,
446 				  struct ffa_partition_info *buffer);
447 };
448 
449 struct ffa_msg_ops {
450 	void (*mode_32bit_set)(struct ffa_device *dev);
451 	int (*sync_send_receive)(struct ffa_device *dev,
452 				 struct ffa_send_direct_data *data);
453 	int (*indirect_send)(struct ffa_device *dev, void *buf, size_t sz);
454 	int (*sync_send_receive2)(struct ffa_device *dev,
455 				  struct ffa_send_direct_data2 *data);
456 };
457 
458 struct ffa_mem_ops {
459 	int (*memory_reclaim)(u64 g_handle, u32 flags);
460 	int (*memory_share)(struct ffa_mem_ops_args *args);
461 	int (*memory_lend)(struct ffa_mem_ops_args *args);
462 };
463 
464 struct ffa_cpu_ops {
465 	int (*run)(struct ffa_device *dev, u16 vcpu);
466 };
467 
468 typedef void (*ffa_sched_recv_cb)(u16 vcpu, bool is_per_vcpu, void *cb_data);
469 typedef void (*ffa_notifier_cb)(int notify_id, void *cb_data);
470 
471 struct ffa_notifier_ops {
472 	int (*sched_recv_cb_register)(struct ffa_device *dev,
473 				      ffa_sched_recv_cb cb, void *cb_data);
474 	int (*sched_recv_cb_unregister)(struct ffa_device *dev);
475 	int (*notify_request)(struct ffa_device *dev, bool per_vcpu,
476 			      ffa_notifier_cb cb, void *cb_data, int notify_id);
477 	int (*notify_relinquish)(struct ffa_device *dev, int notify_id);
478 	int (*notify_send)(struct ffa_device *dev, int notify_id, bool per_vcpu,
479 			   u16 vcpu);
480 };
481 
482 struct ffa_ops {
483 	const struct ffa_info_ops *info_ops;
484 	const struct ffa_msg_ops *msg_ops;
485 	const struct ffa_mem_ops *mem_ops;
486 	const struct ffa_cpu_ops *cpu_ops;
487 	const struct ffa_notifier_ops *notifier_ops;
488 };
489 
490 #endif /* _LINUX_ARM_FFA_H */
491