xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/arm-smccc.h (revision 8a1ed14e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015, Linaro Limited
3  *
4  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
5  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
6  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  */
14 #ifndef __LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H
15 #define __LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H
16 
17 #include <uapi/linux/const.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * This file provides common defines for ARM SMC Calling Convention as
21  * specified in
22  * http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0028a/index.html
23  */
24 
25 #define ARM_SMCCC_STD_CALL	        _AC(0,U)
26 #define ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL	        _AC(1,U)
27 #define ARM_SMCCC_TYPE_SHIFT		31
28 
29 #define ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32		0
30 #define ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64		1
31 #define ARM_SMCCC_CALL_CONV_SHIFT	30
32 
33 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_MASK		0x3F
34 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SHIFT		24
35 
36 #define ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_MASK		0xFFFF
37 
38 #define ARM_SMCCC_IS_FAST_CALL(smc_val)	\
39 	((smc_val) & (ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL << ARM_SMCCC_TYPE_SHIFT))
40 #define ARM_SMCCC_IS_64(smc_val) \
41 	((smc_val) & (ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64 << ARM_SMCCC_CALL_CONV_SHIFT))
42 #define ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_NUM(smc_val)	((smc_val) & ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_MASK)
43 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_NUM(smc_val) \
44 	(((smc_val) >> ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SHIFT) & ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_MASK)
45 
46 #define ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(type, calling_convention, owner, func_num) \
47 	(((type) << ARM_SMCCC_TYPE_SHIFT) | \
48 	((calling_convention) << ARM_SMCCC_CALL_CONV_SHIFT) | \
49 	(((owner) & ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_MASK) << ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SHIFT) | \
50 	((func_num) & ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_MASK))
51 
52 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_ARCH		0
53 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_CPU		1
54 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SIP		2
55 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_OEM		3
56 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_STANDARD	4
57 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_APP	48
58 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_APP_END	49
59 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS	50
60 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS_END	63
61 
62 #define ARM_SMCCC_QUIRK_NONE		0
63 #define ARM_SMCCC_QUIRK_QCOM_A6		1 /* Save/restore register a6 */
64 
65 #define ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_0		0x10000
66 #define ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_1		0x10001
67 
68 #define ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_FUNC_ID					\
69 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL,				\
70 			   ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32,				\
71 			   0, 0)
72 
73 #define ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID					\
74 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL,				\
75 			   ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32,				\
76 			   0, 1)
77 
78 #define ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1					\
79 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL,				\
80 			   ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32,				\
81 			   0, 0x8000)
82 
83 #define ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2					\
84 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL,				\
85 			   ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32,				\
86 			   0, 0x7fff)
87 
88 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
89 
90 #include <linux/linkage.h>
91 #include <linux/types.h>
92 /**
93  * struct arm_smccc_res - Result from SMC/HVC call
94  * @a0-a3 result values from registers 0 to 3
95  */
96 struct arm_smccc_res {
97 	unsigned long a0;
98 	unsigned long a1;
99 	unsigned long a2;
100 	unsigned long a3;
101 };
102 
103 /**
104  * struct arm_smccc_quirk - Contains quirk information
105  * @id: quirk identification
106  * @state: quirk specific information
107  * @a6: Qualcomm quirk entry for returning post-smc call contents of a6
108  */
109 struct arm_smccc_quirk {
110 	int	id;
111 	union {
112 		unsigned long a6;
113 	} state;
114 };
115 
116 /**
117  * __arm_smccc_smc() - make SMC calls
118  * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7
119  * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3
120  * @quirk: points to an arm_smccc_quirk, or NULL when no quirks are required.
121  *
122  * This function is used to make SMC calls following SMC Calling Convention.
123  * The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0 to 7 prior
124  * to the SMC instruction. The return values are updated with the content
125  * from register 0 to 3 on return from the SMC instruction.  An optional
126  * quirk structure provides vendor specific behavior.
127  */
128 asmlinkage void __arm_smccc_smc(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
129 			unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3, unsigned long a4,
130 			unsigned long a5, unsigned long a6, unsigned long a7,
131 			struct arm_smccc_res *res, struct arm_smccc_quirk *quirk);
132 
133 /**
134  * __arm_smccc_hvc() - make HVC calls
135  * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7
136  * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3
137  * @quirk: points to an arm_smccc_quirk, or NULL when no quirks are required.
138  *
139  * This function is used to make HVC calls following SMC Calling
140  * Convention.  The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0
141  * to 7 prior to the HVC instruction. The return values are updated with
142  * the content from register 0 to 3 on return from the HVC instruction.  An
143  * optional quirk structure provides vendor specific behavior.
144  */
145 asmlinkage void __arm_smccc_hvc(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
146 			unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3, unsigned long a4,
147 			unsigned long a5, unsigned long a6, unsigned long a7,
148 			struct arm_smccc_res *res, struct arm_smccc_quirk *quirk);
149 
150 #define arm_smccc_smc(...) __arm_smccc_smc(__VA_ARGS__, NULL)
151 
152 #define arm_smccc_smc_quirk(...) __arm_smccc_smc(__VA_ARGS__)
153 
154 #define arm_smccc_hvc(...) __arm_smccc_hvc(__VA_ARGS__, NULL)
155 
156 #define arm_smccc_hvc_quirk(...) __arm_smccc_hvc(__VA_ARGS__)
157 
158 /* SMCCC v1.1 implementation madness follows */
159 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
160 
161 #define SMCCC_SMC_INST	"smc	#0"
162 #define SMCCC_HVC_INST	"hvc	#0"
163 
164 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM)
165 #include <asm/opcodes-sec.h>
166 #include <asm/opcodes-virt.h>
167 
168 #define SMCCC_SMC_INST	__SMC(0)
169 #define SMCCC_HVC_INST	__HVC(0)
170 
171 #endif
172 
173 #define ___count_args(_0, _1, _2, _3, _4, _5, _6, _7, _8, x, ...) x
174 
175 #define __count_args(...)						\
176 	___count_args(__VA_ARGS__, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)
177 
178 #define __constraint_write_0						\
179 	"+r" (r0), "=&r" (r1), "=&r" (r2), "=&r" (r3)
180 #define __constraint_write_1						\
181 	"+r" (r0), "+r" (r1), "=&r" (r2), "=&r" (r3)
182 #define __constraint_write_2						\
183 	"+r" (r0), "+r" (r1), "+r" (r2), "=&r" (r3)
184 #define __constraint_write_3						\
185 	"+r" (r0), "+r" (r1), "+r" (r2), "+r" (r3)
186 #define __constraint_write_4	__constraint_write_3
187 #define __constraint_write_5	__constraint_write_4
188 #define __constraint_write_6	__constraint_write_5
189 #define __constraint_write_7	__constraint_write_6
190 
191 #define __constraint_read_0
192 #define __constraint_read_1
193 #define __constraint_read_2
194 #define __constraint_read_3
195 #define __constraint_read_4	"r" (r4)
196 #define __constraint_read_5	__constraint_read_4, "r" (r5)
197 #define __constraint_read_6	__constraint_read_5, "r" (r6)
198 #define __constraint_read_7	__constraint_read_6, "r" (r7)
199 
200 #define __declare_arg_0(a0, res)					\
201 	struct arm_smccc_res   *___res = res;				\
202 	register u32           r0 asm("r0") = a0;			\
203 	register unsigned long r1 asm("r1");				\
204 	register unsigned long r2 asm("r2");				\
205 	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3")
206 
207 #define __declare_arg_1(a0, a1, res)					\
208 	struct arm_smccc_res   *___res = res;				\
209 	register u32           r0 asm("r0") = a0;			\
210 	register typeof(a1)    r1 asm("r1") = a1;			\
211 	register unsigned long r2 asm("r2");				\
212 	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3")
213 
214 #define __declare_arg_2(a0, a1, a2, res)				\
215 	struct arm_smccc_res   *___res = res;				\
216 	register u32           r0 asm("r0") = a0;			\
217 	register typeof(a1)    r1 asm("r1") = a1;			\
218 	register typeof(a2)    r2 asm("r2") = a2;			\
219 	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3")
220 
221 #define __declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res)				\
222 	struct arm_smccc_res   *___res = res;				\
223 	register u32           r0 asm("r0") = a0;			\
224 	register typeof(a1)    r1 asm("r1") = a1;			\
225 	register typeof(a2)    r2 asm("r2") = a2;			\
226 	register typeof(a3)    r3 asm("r3") = a3
227 
228 #define __declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res)			\
229 	__declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res);				\
230 	register typeof(a4) r4 asm("r4") = a4
231 
232 #define __declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res)			\
233 	__declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res);			\
234 	register typeof(a5) r5 asm("r5") = a5
235 
236 #define __declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res)		\
237 	__declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res);			\
238 	register typeof(a6) r6 asm("r6") = a6
239 
240 #define __declare_arg_7(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, res)		\
241 	__declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res);		\
242 	register typeof(a7) r7 asm("r7") = a7
243 
244 #define ___declare_args(count, ...) __declare_arg_ ## count(__VA_ARGS__)
245 #define __declare_args(count, ...)  ___declare_args(count, __VA_ARGS__)
246 
247 #define ___constraints(count)						\
248 	: __constraint_write_ ## count					\
249 	: __constraint_read_ ## count					\
250 	: "memory"
251 #define __constraints(count)	___constraints(count)
252 
253 /*
254  * We have an output list that is not necessarily used, and GCC feels
255  * entitled to optimise the whole sequence away. "volatile" is what
256  * makes it stick.
257  */
258 #define __arm_smccc_1_1(inst, ...)					\
259 	do {								\
260 		__declare_args(__count_args(__VA_ARGS__), __VA_ARGS__);	\
261 		asm volatile(inst "\n"					\
262 			     __constraints(__count_args(__VA_ARGS__)));	\
263 		if (___res)						\
264 			*___res = (typeof(*___res)){r0, r1, r2, r3};	\
265 	} while (0)
266 
267 /*
268  * arm_smccc_1_1_smc() - make an SMCCC v1.1 compliant SMC call
269  *
270  * This is a variadic macro taking one to eight source arguments, and
271  * an optional return structure.
272  *
273  * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7
274  * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3
275  *
276  * This macro is used to make SMC calls following SMC Calling Convention v1.1.
277  * The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0 to 7 prior
278  * to the SMC instruction. The return values are updated with the content
279  * from register 0 to 3 on return from the SMC instruction if not NULL.
280  */
281 #define arm_smccc_1_1_smc(...)	__arm_smccc_1_1(SMCCC_SMC_INST, __VA_ARGS__)
282 
283 /*
284  * arm_smccc_1_1_hvc() - make an SMCCC v1.1 compliant HVC call
285  *
286  * This is a variadic macro taking one to eight source arguments, and
287  * an optional return structure.
288  *
289  * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7
290  * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3
291  *
292  * This macro is used to make HVC calls following SMC Calling Convention v1.1.
293  * The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0 to 7 prior
294  * to the HVC instruction. The return values are updated with the content
295  * from register 0 to 3 on return from the HVC instruction if not NULL.
296  */
297 #define arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(...)	__arm_smccc_1_1(SMCCC_HVC_INST, __VA_ARGS__)
298 
299 /* Return codes defined in ARM DEN 0070A */
300 #define SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS			0
301 #define SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED			-1
302 #define SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED			-2
303 
304 #endif /*__ASSEMBLY__*/
305 #endif /*__LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H*/
306