xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/arm-smccc.h (revision 66dfdff0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015, Linaro Limited
3  *
4  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
5  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
6  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  */
14 #ifndef __LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H
15 #define __LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H
16 
17 #include <uapi/linux/const.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * This file provides common defines for ARM SMC Calling Convention as
21  * specified in
22  * http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0028a/index.html
23  */
24 
25 #define ARM_SMCCC_STD_CALL	        _AC(0,U)
26 #define ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL	        _AC(1,U)
27 #define ARM_SMCCC_TYPE_SHIFT		31
28 
29 #define ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32		0
30 #define ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64		1
31 #define ARM_SMCCC_CALL_CONV_SHIFT	30
32 
33 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_MASK		0x3F
34 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SHIFT		24
35 
36 #define ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_MASK		0xFFFF
37 
38 #define ARM_SMCCC_IS_FAST_CALL(smc_val)	\
39 	((smc_val) & (ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL << ARM_SMCCC_TYPE_SHIFT))
40 #define ARM_SMCCC_IS_64(smc_val) \
41 	((smc_val) & (ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64 << ARM_SMCCC_CALL_CONV_SHIFT))
42 #define ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_NUM(smc_val)	((smc_val) & ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_MASK)
43 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_NUM(smc_val) \
44 	(((smc_val) >> ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SHIFT) & ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_MASK)
45 
46 #define ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(type, calling_convention, owner, func_num) \
47 	(((type) << ARM_SMCCC_TYPE_SHIFT) | \
48 	((calling_convention) << ARM_SMCCC_CALL_CONV_SHIFT) | \
49 	(((owner) & ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_MASK) << ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SHIFT) | \
50 	((func_num) & ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_MASK))
51 
52 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_ARCH		0
53 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_CPU		1
54 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SIP		2
55 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_OEM		3
56 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_STANDARD	4
57 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_APP	48
58 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_APP_END	49
59 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS	50
60 #define ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS_END	63
61 
62 #define ARM_SMCCC_QUIRK_NONE		0
63 #define ARM_SMCCC_QUIRK_QCOM_A6		1 /* Save/restore register a6 */
64 
65 #define ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_0		0x10000
66 #define ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_1		0x10001
67 
68 #define ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_FUNC_ID					\
69 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL,				\
70 			   ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32,				\
71 			   0, 0)
72 
73 #define ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID					\
74 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL,				\
75 			   ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32,				\
76 			   0, 1)
77 
78 #define ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1					\
79 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL,				\
80 			   ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32,				\
81 			   0, 0x8000)
82 
83 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
84 
85 #include <linux/linkage.h>
86 #include <linux/types.h>
87 /**
88  * struct arm_smccc_res - Result from SMC/HVC call
89  * @a0-a3 result values from registers 0 to 3
90  */
91 struct arm_smccc_res {
92 	unsigned long a0;
93 	unsigned long a1;
94 	unsigned long a2;
95 	unsigned long a3;
96 };
97 
98 /**
99  * struct arm_smccc_quirk - Contains quirk information
100  * @id: quirk identification
101  * @state: quirk specific information
102  * @a6: Qualcomm quirk entry for returning post-smc call contents of a6
103  */
104 struct arm_smccc_quirk {
105 	int	id;
106 	union {
107 		unsigned long a6;
108 	} state;
109 };
110 
111 /**
112  * __arm_smccc_smc() - make SMC calls
113  * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7
114  * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3
115  * @quirk: points to an arm_smccc_quirk, or NULL when no quirks are required.
116  *
117  * This function is used to make SMC calls following SMC Calling Convention.
118  * The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0 to 7 prior
119  * to the SMC instruction. The return values are updated with the content
120  * from register 0 to 3 on return from the SMC instruction.  An optional
121  * quirk structure provides vendor specific behavior.
122  */
123 asmlinkage void __arm_smccc_smc(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
124 			unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3, unsigned long a4,
125 			unsigned long a5, unsigned long a6, unsigned long a7,
126 			struct arm_smccc_res *res, struct arm_smccc_quirk *quirk);
127 
128 /**
129  * __arm_smccc_hvc() - make HVC calls
130  * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7
131  * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3
132  * @quirk: points to an arm_smccc_quirk, or NULL when no quirks are required.
133  *
134  * This function is used to make HVC calls following SMC Calling
135  * Convention.  The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0
136  * to 7 prior to the HVC instruction. The return values are updated with
137  * the content from register 0 to 3 on return from the HVC instruction.  An
138  * optional quirk structure provides vendor specific behavior.
139  */
140 asmlinkage void __arm_smccc_hvc(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
141 			unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3, unsigned long a4,
142 			unsigned long a5, unsigned long a6, unsigned long a7,
143 			struct arm_smccc_res *res, struct arm_smccc_quirk *quirk);
144 
145 #define arm_smccc_smc(...) __arm_smccc_smc(__VA_ARGS__, NULL)
146 
147 #define arm_smccc_smc_quirk(...) __arm_smccc_smc(__VA_ARGS__)
148 
149 #define arm_smccc_hvc(...) __arm_smccc_hvc(__VA_ARGS__, NULL)
150 
151 #define arm_smccc_hvc_quirk(...) __arm_smccc_hvc(__VA_ARGS__)
152 
153 /* SMCCC v1.1 implementation madness follows */
154 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
155 
156 #define SMCCC_SMC_INST	"smc	#0"
157 #define SMCCC_HVC_INST	"hvc	#0"
158 
159 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM)
160 #include <asm/opcodes-sec.h>
161 #include <asm/opcodes-virt.h>
162 
163 #define SMCCC_SMC_INST	__SMC(0)
164 #define SMCCC_HVC_INST	__HVC(0)
165 
166 #endif
167 
168 #define ___count_args(_0, _1, _2, _3, _4, _5, _6, _7, _8, x, ...) x
169 
170 #define __count_args(...)						\
171 	___count_args(__VA_ARGS__, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)
172 
173 #define __constraint_write_0						\
174 	"+r" (r0), "=&r" (r1), "=&r" (r2), "=&r" (r3)
175 #define __constraint_write_1						\
176 	"+r" (r0), "+r" (r1), "=&r" (r2), "=&r" (r3)
177 #define __constraint_write_2						\
178 	"+r" (r0), "+r" (r1), "+r" (r2), "=&r" (r3)
179 #define __constraint_write_3						\
180 	"+r" (r0), "+r" (r1), "+r" (r2), "+r" (r3)
181 #define __constraint_write_4	__constraint_write_3
182 #define __constraint_write_5	__constraint_write_4
183 #define __constraint_write_6	__constraint_write_5
184 #define __constraint_write_7	__constraint_write_6
185 
186 #define __constraint_read_0
187 #define __constraint_read_1
188 #define __constraint_read_2
189 #define __constraint_read_3
190 #define __constraint_read_4	"r" (r4)
191 #define __constraint_read_5	__constraint_read_4, "r" (r5)
192 #define __constraint_read_6	__constraint_read_5, "r" (r6)
193 #define __constraint_read_7	__constraint_read_6, "r" (r7)
194 
195 #define __declare_arg_0(a0, res)					\
196 	struct arm_smccc_res   *___res = res;				\
197 	register u32           r0 asm("r0") = a0;			\
198 	register unsigned long r1 asm("r1");				\
199 	register unsigned long r2 asm("r2");				\
200 	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3")
201 
202 #define __declare_arg_1(a0, a1, res)					\
203 	struct arm_smccc_res   *___res = res;				\
204 	register u32           r0 asm("r0") = a0;			\
205 	register typeof(a1)    r1 asm("r1") = a1;			\
206 	register unsigned long r2 asm("r2");				\
207 	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3")
208 
209 #define __declare_arg_2(a0, a1, a2, res)				\
210 	struct arm_smccc_res   *___res = res;				\
211 	register u32           r0 asm("r0") = a0;			\
212 	register typeof(a1)    r1 asm("r1") = a1;			\
213 	register typeof(a2)    r2 asm("r2") = a2;			\
214 	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3")
215 
216 #define __declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res)				\
217 	struct arm_smccc_res   *___res = res;				\
218 	register u32           r0 asm("r0") = a0;			\
219 	register typeof(a1)    r1 asm("r1") = a1;			\
220 	register typeof(a2)    r2 asm("r2") = a2;			\
221 	register typeof(a3)    r3 asm("r3") = a3
222 
223 #define __declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res)			\
224 	__declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res);				\
225 	register typeof(a4) r4 asm("r4") = a4
226 
227 #define __declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res)			\
228 	__declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res);			\
229 	register typeof(a5) r5 asm("r5") = a5
230 
231 #define __declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res)		\
232 	__declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res);			\
233 	register typeof(a6) r6 asm("r6") = a6
234 
235 #define __declare_arg_7(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, res)		\
236 	__declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res);		\
237 	register typeof(a7) r7 asm("r7") = a7
238 
239 #define ___declare_args(count, ...) __declare_arg_ ## count(__VA_ARGS__)
240 #define __declare_args(count, ...)  ___declare_args(count, __VA_ARGS__)
241 
242 #define ___constraints(count)						\
243 	: __constraint_write_ ## count					\
244 	: __constraint_read_ ## count					\
245 	: "memory"
246 #define __constraints(count)	___constraints(count)
247 
248 /*
249  * We have an output list that is not necessarily used, and GCC feels
250  * entitled to optimise the whole sequence away. "volatile" is what
251  * makes it stick.
252  */
253 #define __arm_smccc_1_1(inst, ...)					\
254 	do {								\
255 		__declare_args(__count_args(__VA_ARGS__), __VA_ARGS__);	\
256 		asm volatile(inst "\n"					\
257 			     __constraints(__count_args(__VA_ARGS__)));	\
258 		if (___res)						\
259 			*___res = (typeof(*___res)){r0, r1, r2, r3};	\
260 	} while (0)
261 
262 /*
263  * arm_smccc_1_1_smc() - make an SMCCC v1.1 compliant SMC call
264  *
265  * This is a variadic macro taking one to eight source arguments, and
266  * an optional return structure.
267  *
268  * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7
269  * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3
270  *
271  * This macro is used to make SMC calls following SMC Calling Convention v1.1.
272  * The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0 to 7 prior
273  * to the SMC instruction. The return values are updated with the content
274  * from register 0 to 3 on return from the SMC instruction if not NULL.
275  */
276 #define arm_smccc_1_1_smc(...)	__arm_smccc_1_1(SMCCC_SMC_INST, __VA_ARGS__)
277 
278 /*
279  * arm_smccc_1_1_hvc() - make an SMCCC v1.1 compliant HVC call
280  *
281  * This is a variadic macro taking one to eight source arguments, and
282  * an optional return structure.
283  *
284  * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7
285  * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3
286  *
287  * This macro is used to make HVC calls following SMC Calling Convention v1.1.
288  * The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0 to 7 prior
289  * to the HVC instruction. The return values are updated with the content
290  * from register 0 to 3 on return from the HVC instruction if not NULL.
291  */
292 #define arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(...)	__arm_smccc_1_1(SMCCC_HVC_INST, __VA_ARGS__)
293 
294 #endif /*__ASSEMBLY__*/
295 #endif /*__LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H*/
296